By Agendas: Arvo Aller

Total Agendas: 231

Fully Profiled: 231

All Categories Political Position Topic Expertise Rhetorical Style Activity Patterns Opposition Stance Collaboration Style Regional Focus Economic Views Social Issues Legislative Focus
2025-10-15
Discussion of the state issue of significant national importance initiated by the Committee on European Union Affairs: "Estonia's Choices and Opportunities in the European Union's 2028–2034 Long-Term Budget"

The 15th Riigikogu, VI Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the structure and funding principles of the European Union budget, specifically referencing the change in the number of headings (four instead of seven) and the shift to activity-based payments. The depth of knowledge is particularly evident when analyzing the impact of agricultural subsidies (specifically, CAP basic payments) and their anticipated future reduction. Furthermore, the speaker employs technical terminology to clarify the consequences stemming from centralized management and the introduction of additional levies.
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2025-10-08
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Planning Act and Other Related Acts (683 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the sections and procedural aspects of the Planning Act, focusing on the technical details of integrating climate change and organizing the public exhibition. Specific terminology, such as "climate risk mapping," is employed, and reference is made to the explanatory memorandum, which indicates a deep dive into the substance of the draft legislation.
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2025-10-08
Continuation of the first reading of the Draft Law on the State Budget for 2026 (737 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding state budget accounting principles, focusing specifically on the recognition of depreciation (wear and tear) and its impact on the deficit percentage. Technical terminology is used (non-cash expenses, depreciation, deficit percentage), and a detailed methodological question is posed concerning the logic of budget preparation.
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2025-10-07
First Reading of the 2026 State Budget Bill (737 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker exhibits strong expertise in state budgeting and accounting, using technical terms like "non-cash expenses," "amortization," and "general government sector position." The focus is on the budget structure and the methodology for calculating the deficit, which requires detailed knowledge of the budget documentation.
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2025-09-24
The Regional Affairs and Agricultural Minister's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the fields of agriculture and regional policy, highlighting specific issues such as the bureaucracy surrounding e-PRIA, delays in investment grants, and mandatory carbon/nitrogen accounting. Separate emphasis is placed on the importance of fisheries (Peipus, Võrtsjärv, the Baltic Sea) and the logistical details involved in procuring local food for schools and kindergartens. This expertise is further evident in the comment regarding the resilience of local Estonian plant varieties.
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2025-09-22
Inquiry regarding a naval operation (no. 784) that failed and ended with the risk of military confrontation.

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in military operations and intelligence transmission procedures, referencing specific geographical points (the Danish Straits, Greece) and notification schedules. They know exactly when the press release was published and when the members of the Riigikogu actually received the briefing, thereby emphasizing the shortcomings in communication.
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2025-09-17
Re-examination of the Act Amending the Act on Churches and Religious Communities (570 UA) Not Proclaimed by the President of the Republic

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting.

Limited data.
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2025-09-15
Inquiry Regarding Latvian Red Beetles in Estonia (no. 796)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates specific knowledge regarding the status of the animals (domestic animals with ear tags versus wild animals) and the jurisdiction of the relevant agencies (the Environmental Board, the PTA). Detailed facts about the incident are presented, including specific dates, locations (Kunda, Viru-Nigula), and the types of damage (winter crops, trampling). It is also known that the deer were brought from Tukums, Latvia, which suggests thorough preliminary research.
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2025-09-15
Inquiry Regarding Increasing the Decision-Making Authority of Municipalities Concerning the Establishment of Land Tax Rates (No. 777)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker exhibits a deep understanding of the history of the Land Tax Act, including the land valuation process and the removal of the tax increase limitations (50% and 10%). Technical terminology, such as "agricultural land" and "cost price," is employed, and specific administrative issues in the merging local governments (Jõhvi and Toila) are cited. Additionally, the speaker is knowledgeable about the current state of agriculture and crop quality as affected by weather conditions.
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2025-09-10
First reading of the draft law on civil crisis and state defense

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the technical details of the legislation, citing the volume of the draft bill (1,600 pages) and the number of acts being amended. Particular emphasis is placed on the legal framework for crisis management, distinguishing constitutional states of emergency (state of emergency, state of war) from the new "crisis situation" established by a government order. The impact of the law on the planning work of local governments (LGUs) is also acknowledged.
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2025-09-10
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Social Minister Karmen Joller, submitted by 21 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of healthcare management and financing, specifically referencing the compensation of family doctors for administering vaccinations during the coronavirus pandemic. Furthermore, they display an understanding of diplomatic protocol and the organization of international conferences, highlighting details related to the US and Lithuanian ministers.
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2025-09-09
The Minister of Defence's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topics of national defense planning, procurements (HIMARS, tanks), and administrative accountability. He/She refers to the National Audit Office report as the basis requiring the correction of previous decisions. Separately, emphasis is placed on the need to clearly define those responsible (the Secretary General, the Minister, the head of RKIK) for the deficiencies in the defense sector.
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2025-09-08
Inquiry Regarding Changes to 2025 Beekeeping Support for Small Beekeepers (no. 761)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates in-depth knowledge of beekeeping support schemes, referencing precise requirements (e.g., the 16-colony limit, the 10-colony requirement for foraging area support) and the role of the PRIA register. Technical details are presented regarding the coordination of plant protection work and honey quality control (honey spectra, honey kaleidoscopes). The expertise is consistent and relies on specific regulatory conditions.
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2025-09-04
Chair implementation

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the details of parliamentary procedure (such as the 51-vote requirement) and the government's proposed budget cuts (the 5%, 3%, and 2% reductions). Their knowledge is particularly detailed regarding the infrastructure of the regional judiciary (the modernity and service area of the Jõhvi courthouse). Furthermore, they are aware of the confusion surrounding responsibilities between different administrative sectors (the Agriculture and Food Board versus the Environmental Board).
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2025-06-18
Economy

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topic of economic competitiveness and tax policy, referencing an international ranking and specific figures (e.g., 33rd place and 57th place in the economic performance factor area). They use comparisons with the success of Latvia and Lithuania to emphasize how far Estonia is lagging behind. They are also aware of the volume of recommendations (over 200) given to the government by top entrepreneurs.
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2025-06-16
Draft law amending the Waste Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (657 SE) – first reading

XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed expertise in the logistics and financial mechanisms of waste management, citing examples from apartment associations' invoices and the pricing structure of transport services. Particular emphasis is placed on the specific accounting requirements for local authorities (separation of costs) and the basis for calculating the 50% ceiling for waste management expenses. Furthermore, knowledge is displayed regarding the content of the law's impact analysis and the consequences stemming from the expiration of public procurements.
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2025-06-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Justice and Digital Minister Liisa-Ly Pakostale, submitted by 42 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The analysis focuses on the themes of the administration of justice and political accountability, citing specific high-profile cases (the 6 million theft by Johanna-Maria Lehtme, the Pihlakodu case). The findings are used to criticize the government's inaction, but they lack references to legal acts or statistical data.
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2025-05-21
Draft law amending the Income Tax Act (597 SE) - First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the relationship between tax policy and state budget revenue collection, highlighting the role of consumption and VAT in the context of tax reductions. He draws upon previous government experience (EKRE 2020) and challenges the Ministry of Finance's official forecasts concerning the 200 million euro decrease in receipts, alleging manipulation of the figures.
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2025-05-19
Inquiry regarding labor productivity, Estonia's competitiveness, and cheap labor (no. 742)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in labor and migration policy, referencing their prior experience dealing with seasonal workers while serving as a minister. Specific data is utilized, such as the 54,000 unemployed individuals registered with Töötukassa (the Unemployment Insurance Fund) as of the end of April, along with technical terms like the "1.5 times salary requirement" and "agency labor." The speaker is capable of analyzing exceptions to the Aliens Act and connecting them to the issue of productivity.
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2025-05-19
Inquiry Regarding the Security of the Southeastern Border Region of Estonia (No. 729)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates a command of defense budget terminology, addressing the percentage share relative to GDP (5% or 3%). A clear distinction is drawn between technical surveillance capabilities and actual physical defense capabilities, thereby establishing authority on security issues. A specific example—the removal of buoys from the Narva River—is used to illustrate the deficiencies of passive monitoring.
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2025-05-15
Draft law amending the Nature Conservation Act, the Hunting Act, and the State Property Act (612 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the amendments to the Nature Conservation Act, particularly concerning the methodology for land valuation and compensation. They cite specific calculation examples (e.g., €5,000 versus €2,500). Furthermore, they are knowledgeable about the regulations governing the spread of invasive species, referencing specific point 56 and inquiring about liability (owner, performer/contractor, client).
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2025-05-14
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (588 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the technical aspects of the draft law, particularly concerning monetary fines and penalty units, while simultaneously demanding clarity regarding the sanctions policy. Furthermore, statistical data (70,000 fewer men than women) is employed to challenge the definition of gender underrepresentation, thereby showcasing an ability to utilize data effectively to overturn political narratives.
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2025-05-14
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Proposal to the Republic's Government to submit an application to the European Commission for the exemption of energy production companies from the obligation to purchase CO2 quotas" (619 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speakers demonstrated expertise regarding the components of energy pricing (CO2, the electricity market) and EU regulations. They cited examples from the history of milk quotas and specifically referenced Article 122 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) as the basis for requesting a derogation. They also analyzed the impact of emissions trading, arguing that it primarily benefits traders, not producers.
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2025-05-14
Legal entity liability

15th Riigikogu, fifth sitting, information briefing.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Penal Code and the regulation governing the liability of legal persons, specifically referencing the amendments adopted in November 2023. He/She highlights the role of inadequate work organization and supervision in the commission of crimes. Furthermore, he/she is familiar with specific high-profile proceedings (Tabasalu Pihlakodu, Slava Ukraini) and the views of the prosecutors.
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2025-05-13
Draft law amending the Courts Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to improve the administration of courts) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the administrative structure of the courts (the Administration and Development Council) and the deadlines for the law's entry into force, specifically mentioning dates like June 1 and October 1, 2025. They recognize the rapid implementation of the bill's provisions and the potential consequences this holds for both the budget and the network of courthouses. Furthermore, they are aware of the council's current composition, noting the inclusion of two Riigikogu members.
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2025-05-12
Hearing regarding the care reform (no 719)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the administrative structure within the social welfare sector, specifically referencing the supervisory role of the Social Insurance Board and the specifics of the care reform. They are also familiar with the specific stipulations of care agreements, such as the requirement for the care recipient and the caregiver to be of the same sex.
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2025-05-08
Draft Law on Declaring the Security Tax Act Invalid (595 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The expertise relates to tax policy and legislative procedure, particularly concerning the annulment of the security tax. The speaker is proficient in parliamentary procedure and capable of assessing the political impact of draft legislation. Specific data or statistics are absent; the focus is placed on political logic.
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2025-05-07
Draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and the Value Added Tax Act (594 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the direct impact of consumption taxes (excise duties, VAT) on the final price of food products. The expert analysis focuses on a critique of economic policy, emphasizing that it is impossible to achieve wealth through taxation.
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2025-05-06
The Minister of Finance's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term strategy "Estonia 2035" (including an overview of the development directions of the public service in 2024)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in budget strategy and financial accounting (specifically, the revenue versus expenditure line items), as well as knowledge of specific major investments, such as the 2.6 billion allocated for wind farms. Furthermore, they emphasize the omission of climate issues from the economic slides, which points to their proficiency in certain domains.
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2025-05-05
Inquiry Regarding Rural Areas (no. 713)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a detailed understanding of the specific challenges facing rural areas, including the reasons behind local shop closures (high operating costs, reduced purchasing power) and factual inaccuracies present in ministry replies (such as the alleged existence of the Lüganuse farm shop). The professional focus addresses the state of infrastructure (dilapidated roads, absent internet access) and local services (courthouses, unemployment agency offices). The speaker offers concrete examples of public transport operators refusing service due to the poor state of the roads.
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2025-04-24
Debate on the nationally significant issue "The Drawbacks of Wind Power," initiated by the faction of the Estonian Conservative People's Party.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the historical shift in climate policy (ozone holes versus CO2) and links CO2 quotas to economic concepts such as stock portfolios and investments. He evaluates the viewpoints of various experts (a medical doctor, an environmental specialist, and an energy expert) in the discussion concerning the wind industry.
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2025-04-23
Draft law amending the Health Services Organisation Act (advance directive of a patient’s end-of-life will) – first reading (604 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed expertise regarding the provisions of the draft law, focusing on the legal nuances surrounding consultation, signing, and the role of witnesses. Specifically, questions are posed concerning the long-term validity and documentation of these procedures (for instance, whether the consultation remains valid for 15–20 years). This expertise is reflected in the discussion of the expiration dates for specific legal sections and official forms.
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2025-04-23
Socialism in a right-wing government

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the crises within the social welfare sector, highlighting specific and tragic incidents in care homes (rape, fatal beatings). They are also familiar with the legal system's response, criticizing the prosecutors' positions concerning the victims' suffering. The assessment is aimed at evaluating the quality of social care and the legal system's reaction.
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2025-04-17
Draft Law Amending the Value Added Tax Act (593 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speakers demonstrate expertise in VAT regulations, citing both EU directives and national specificities (such as the 0% and 22% rates). Concrete examples from other countries are utilized—for instance, Latvia's 5% pilot project for fruits and vegetables—to prove the positive effect of these concessions on production and consumer prices. Furthermore, the discussion covers the food chain and consumer behavior within the context of price sensitivity.
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2025-04-16
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submission of a plan of action for the development of Estonia's electricity production capacities and electricity networks to the Riigikogu by the Government of the Republic, to ensure energy security" (575 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the energy sector, citing specific historical documents and legislation (such as the 2017 development plan and the 2022 amendment to the law). Specific terminology is employed, including "security of supply," "competitiveness," and "subsidy-free electricity market." Emphasis is placed on the necessity of conducting a prior impact analysis before making future decisions.
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2025-04-15
The Ministry of Justice and Digital Transformation's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035."

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Ministry of Justice's administrative area, particularly concerning personnel selections (the event organizer role) and the management structure of the justice system. The professional focus is on the politician's role in appointing the Prosecutor General and court leaders, and in demanding the acceleration of investigations (Slava Ukraini).
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2025-04-14
Inquiry regarding the explosively grown cormorant population (no. 725)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise regarding the cormorant population, ecological damage, and economic impact. Specific statistical data is used concerning population growth (e.g., 15,000 pairs, 30,000 birds), and the economic impact is calculated (30 tons of fish per day). This expertise encompasses both the description of environmental damage ("lifeless areas") and control methods ("lethal deterrent hunting").
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2025-04-09
Draft law amending the Act on Documents Establishing Identity and amending other acts in consequence (572 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a detailed understanding of the bill's technical aspects, particularly the capabilities of mobile identification and positioning compared to plastic cards. They also possess specific knowledge of the draft law's provisions, referencing the section that covers name length restrictions (30 characters) and the rules for abbreviation.
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2025-04-08
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (588 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker is familiar with the procedure and deadlines (December 2024) for transposing the directive, and is proficient in the topic of introducing gender diversity into the governing bodies of listed companies. The expertise is demonstrated through comparative analysis, repeatedly inquiring about the solutions and economic results of neighboring countries (Latvia, Lithuania, Finland, Sweden). Historical context is also referenced, with questions being asked about the changes that have occurred over the past 13 years.
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2025-03-27
Board elections of the Riigikogu

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

Insufficient data. The speech does not address any specific topic; there are no references to data, statistics, or technical terminology.
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2025-03-25
Draft law amending the Emergency Situations Act (589 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of regulating essential services and critical infrastructure. Specifically, they delve into spectrum coverage requirements and the applicability of regulation to equipment located in a foreign country, utilizing specialized terminology such as "operational resilience" and "frequency band."
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2025-03-25
First reading of the draft law amending the Whistleblower Protection Act on Breaches of European Union Law and the Act on International Sanctions (EU restrictive measures directive) (584 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in sanctions enforcement mechanisms, referencing sanctioned goods and the use of components in a war machine. He/She also possesses knowledge in the field of administrative law and labor law, using terms such as "administrative burden," "reduction of bureaucracy," and "duty of diligence." The understanding of employees' potential collective responsibility in the event of failure to fulfill the notification obligation is particularly profound.
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2025-03-24
Draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (568 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the energy sector's infrastructure and economics, specifically referencing the construction of high-voltage lines and the distance of transmission lines from intermittent energy generation sites. They use technical terms such as "electricity grid transmission lines" and "additional investment," and analyze the transfer of costs to the consumer.
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2025-03-20
Draft law (583 SE) for the first reading regarding accession to the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women and approval of amendment to Article 20, paragraph 1, of the Convention.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international conventions (CEDAW OP) and the procedural aspects of appealing to the UN, particularly concerning the requirement for the exhaustion of domestic remedies. He/She is aware of the special status of Estonia and Latvia as two countries that have not yet acceded to the protocol.
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2025-03-18
Draft law amending the Political Parties Act and the Credit Institutions Act (585 SE) – first reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed awareness of the legislation governing the oversight of political party financing and the mandates of the ERJK. The expertise centers on the interpretation of legal concepts (e.g., "third party") and the consequences resulting from their application. Technical terms such as "powers of the Committee for the Supervision of Party Financing" and "state budgetary payments" are utilized.
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2025-03-18
Draft law amending the Aliens Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to improve migration proceedings) – second reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the current Aliens Act and regulations governing the importation of labor. Their expertise is evident in the references made to specific conditions, such as wage criteria (above the Estonian average), time limits for unskilled workers (up to nine months), and the 13 to 14 existing exceptions within the legislation.
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2025-03-17
Inquiry Regarding Maarjamaa United School (No. 710)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in educational administration issues, particularly concerning school consolidation, management structures (the roles of the principal and head of studies), and quality assurance in education. They clearly differentiate practical activities (environmental education) from ideological policy (the green transition). This knowledge is employed to test the minister's assertions and challenge the underlying logic of the policy.
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2025-03-17
Inquiry regarding the financing of Russian-language Delfi and ETV+

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of media regulations (VAT exemption) and the personnel policies of Russian media outlets. The expertise focuses on the links between media funding and security risks, referencing the alleged recruitment principles employed by chief editors.
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2025-03-17
Inquiry regarding the third year of record-low birth rates in Estonia (no. 703)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of demographic data, citing specific statistics regarding last year's total number of births (under 10,000) and the decline recorded in February. They use numerical data (e.g., 1,200–1,500 fewer children annually) to underscore the gravity of the situation, relying on facts presented by other colleagues.
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2025-02-27
A written request from 21 members of the Riigikogu expressing a vote of no confidence in Climate Minister Yoko Alender.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The presenter demonstrates awareness of the volatility in energy market prices and the quality of the data underpinning national financial decisions (amounting to 2.6 billion euros). Emphasis is placed on the unreliability of this data and its subsequent impact on state finances. This expertise is manifested through the questioning of specific financial figures and the details of the decision-making process itself.
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2025-02-26
Security

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topic of energy security and production, challenging the environmental sustainability and economic viability of wind energy while referencing the necessity of utilizing fossil fuels. Awareness was also highlighted regarding national financial allocations (2.6 billion) and their inefficient use.
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2025-02-25
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise on constitutional law and rights, drawing a distinction between the existing constitutional rights of stateless persons (such as education, healthcare, and employment) and political rights. Furthermore, obligations stemming from the foundational treaties of the European Union concerning the electoral rights of EU citizens are referenced. Emphasis is placed on the long-term character of the constitution and the implications associated with its amendment.
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2025-02-20
Discussion of the nationally important issue "Plan for the Future of Sport: How to Bring Medals and Get Children Moving"

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates specific expertise regarding the system of professional qualification and funding for coaches, highlighting the nuances concerning state support and work experience requirements for Category 4 and 5 coaches. Detailed knowledge is also presented concerning the differences between movement education and physical education in schools, and the impact of these differences on children's discipline.
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2025-02-19
Draft law amending the Defence Forces Organisation Act and the Economic Zone Act (strengthening maritime security) - first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the implementation of the Border Management and Defence Forces Organization Act, focusing on a specific detail: the status and protection of border buoys in the Narva River. Technical terminology (border buoys, infrastructure) is utilized, linking the discussion to the defense of the state border and ensuring adequate visibility for fishermen.
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2025-02-17
Inquiry Regarding Plans for the Construction of a Wind Farm on Saaremaa (No. 680)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the economic side of wind energy, challenging claims about its cheapness and referring to Germany and Denmark as countries where wind energy is not the cheapest. Focus is also placed on economic ratios (1 euro input, 3 euros return) and environmental aspects. Expertise is used to undermine the opposing side's arguments.
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2025-02-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Prime Minister Kristen Michal, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker focuses on energy policy and economic viability, raising questions about the true cost of wind energy and the necessity of subsidies. A specific monetary figure (€2.6 billion) is cited to emphasize the policy's inefficiency, and the lack of necessary research concerning the Ida-Viru County context is highlighted.
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2025-01-28
Draft law amending the Aliens Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to enhance migration procedures) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates strong expertise in the technical details of the Immigration Act, clearly distinguishing between seasonal workers, short-term employees, and posted workers. Specific terminology is employed (e.g., "fixed-term residence permit," "language requirement," "adaptation programs"), and the focus is placed on analyzing regulatory differences. This expertise is directed toward identifying potential regulatory loopholes that allow the law to be circumvented.
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2025-01-22
Draft law amending the Value Added Tax Act (539 SE) - First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

Knowledge is demonstrated regarding the practical effects of tax policy (VAT, excise duty) on consumers, using simple, real-world examples (like filling up a fuel tank). Reference is made to budget data presented by the government (400 million euros in lost revenue), but instead of an in-depth economic analysis, the focus shifts to social and security implications.
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2025-01-21
Draft law amending the Act on the Implementation of the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union and the Feed Act (546 SE) – Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The presenters demonstrate thorough expertise regarding agricultural support systems (direct payments, conditionality), control authorities (the Labour Inspectorate, PRIA), and the associated bureaucracy. Technical terms and specific examples are used, such as the Iva app, risk analysis, and safety instruction requirements, emphasizing their impact on producers. Reference is also made to temporal contradictions in legislation, where a regulation takes effect before the corresponding law is adopted.
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2025-01-14
Draft law amending the Act of the Chancellor of Justice and the Prosecutor's Office Act (524 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the system of compensation and salary supplements for high-ranking state officials, citing specific details such as the 20% salary supplement and the increase in the daily allowance (per diem) from 50 euros to 75 euros. The role of the Riigikogu (Parliament) as the employer of the government, the Chancellor of Justice, and the Prosecutor General is also highlighted. This knowledge is then utilized to contrast the expense compensation rules applicable to Riigikogu members with the opaque system used by the officials.
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2025-01-13
Inquiry regarding the court budget reduction plan (no. 669)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a thorough understanding of the regional structure and logistics of the judicial system, highlighting the size of the Jõhvi Courthouse service area (2,522 square kilometers) and comparing the number of judges there with other courts of first instance. The professional focus is placed on the logistical significance of the courthouse, linking it to other crucial institutions such as the Viru District Prosecutor’s Office, Viru Prison, and psychiatric hospitals. Furthermore, detailed knowledge is presented regarding the county center’s transport links (bus station, train station) and their role in ensuring the accessibility of justice.
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2025-01-13
Inquiry regarding the closure of the Jõhvi Courthouse (no 666)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the regional placement and history of courthouses, citing the building's special-purpose construction 10–15 years ago. Specific financial data (682,000 euros) is also utilized to criticize budget priorities. Furthermore, he/she is aware of the previous claims made by the Chairman of the Viru County Court concerning the underutilization of the courthouse and the minister's site visit.
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2025-01-13
Request for information regarding the restoration and resilience plan and the use of oil shale (no. 668)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in energy policy and regional economics, citing specific deadlines (2035, 2040) and statistics regarding the reduction of mining volumes. They are aware that the current mining volume has been scaled back to two-thirds of last year's plan, which translates directly into job cuts. Specific assets are also mentioned, namely two blocks of the Auvere power plant and their promised transfer to Ukraine.
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2024-12-19
Santa Claus

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker briefly mentions the economic topic of the "wage tax" but provides no supporting data, technical terminology, or in-depth analysis. The speaker's level of expertise remains ambiguous, as the topic is treated superficially and is only referenced in passing.
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2024-12-17
Draft law amending the Act on the Implementation of the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union and the Feed Act (546 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

High expertise in the implementation of the European Union's Common Agricultural Policy, the conditionality of support, and the functions of administrative structures (PRIA, the Labor Inspectorate, the Land and Spatial Planning Agency). Uses specific technical terms such as "social conditionality," "recoverable amount," "matrix," and the "Iva app." The expertise is focused on analyzing detailed regulatory changes and assessing their impact on producers.
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2024-12-16
Overview of the Implementation of the Fundamentals of Criminal Policy until 2030

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise at the intersection of criminal policy and regional policy, particularly regarding the regional presence of the judicial system. Specific terminology is employed, such as "the principle of regionality" and "security policy relevant." Furthermore, the role of AI in preparatory work is criticized.
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2024-12-11
Second reading of the draft law amending the Subsoil Act (435 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Earth's Crust Act and the procedures for processing mining permits, utilizing terminology such as "continuity" and "compensation mechanism." Separate emphasis is placed on the absence of a socio-economic impact assessment, and reference is made to the constitutional doubts raised by the Riigikogu Legal and Analysis Department concerning the violation of legitimate expectation.
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2024-12-11
Draft law amending the Accounting Act and, as a consequence, amending other laws (516 SE) - second reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in the field of accounting and financial reporting. Specific terminology is used (e.g., balance sheet date, reporting year revenue, sales revenue), and detailed questions are posed regarding the differences in criteria used to define company size. The focus of the expertise is aimed at ensuring uniformity in the technical definitions of the draft law and consistency in their application.
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2024-12-11
National Defence and Wind Turbines

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth session, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the technical aspects of national defense and intelligence activities, citing the positions of the Commander of the Defense Forces Intelligence Centre and the Commander of the Navy. Specific terminology is used, such as "early warning time," "radio intelligence," and "positioning." Furthermore, there is knowledge of the complex regulatory history of the Aidu wind farm, including the 2022 agreement between four ministers and the TTJA.
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2024-12-04
Second reading of the draft law on the security tax (512 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of tax legislation terminology, stressing that this is a "completely new tax" and not merely an amendment to an existing one. This expertise is further evident in the analysis of taxpayer categories, specifically bringing up the issue of contributions required from sole proprietors (FIEs).
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2024-12-04
Draft law (447 SE) for amending the Education Act of the Republic of Estonia and amending other related laws (establishing the obligation to attend school) – third reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates profound knowledge of the specifics of education system financing, particularly concerning the unequal treatment of general upper secondary schools (gymnasiums) and vocational education institutions. Specific terminology is employed, such as "per-student funding," "school meals," and reference is made to supplementary financing provided via Riigi Kinnisvara AS (State Real Estate Ltd). A concrete claim is put forward regarding a 50 million euro funding shortfall in vocational education, and the extension of studies from three to four years is criticized.
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2024-12-03
Continuation of the second reading of the draft law amending the Child Protection Act and other laws (427 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

Demonstrates detailed knowledge of specific sections (§ 1 p 11, § 20 subsection 4, § 2) of the Child Protection Act (LKS) and the Criminal Records Database Act, and their respective implications. It legally and precisely differentiates the concepts of "prohibition" and "restriction," and references procedural deadlines (60 days) and the role of the Social Insurance Board. Reference is made to a commissioned legal assessment that supported the objection, indicating a thorough, in-depth analysis of the legislative material.
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2024-12-02
Inquiry Regarding the Future of Tartu Agro (No. 655)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates thorough knowledge of agricultural production cycles and business logic, emphasizing the critical nature of planning spring and autumn sowing. Detailed knowledge is presented regarding the role of Tartu Agro (seed center, OECD standards, dairy herd, biogas production) and administrative procedures (public procurement rules, appeal deadlines, and ministerial jurisdiction). Technical language is used in connection with land management and public procurement.
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2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (527 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

Demonstrating expertise in constitutional law and legislative procedure by referring to the need for and subsequent lack of comparative analysis, as well as the committee’s consideration of two parallel draft bills.
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2024-11-19
Draft law amending the Code of Civil Procedure and, in consequence thereof, amending the Act on the Application of the Code of Civil Procedure and the Enforcement Procedure Act (493 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session.

Insufficient data.
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2024-11-19
Third reading of the bill (457 SE) amending the Act on the Government of the Republic and amending other acts in consequence thereof (restructuring the State Real Estate Enterprise into the State Real Estate and Land Administration).

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of administrative structure and land management, particularly concerning the reallocation of the functions of the Land Board (Maa-amet). He/She uses specific terminology such as "spatial planning" and "land improvement," and emphasizes the suitability of ministerial jurisdictions for handling land-related issues. He/She stresses that land-related topics should fall under the purview of the Ministry of Rural Affairs, the Ministry of Agriculture, or the Ministry of Regional Affairs.
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2024-11-13
Second reading of the draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the details of the state budget, addressing the impact of the land tax increase on ministries and local municipalities. Special emphasis is placed on their knowledge of regional policy and the specific issues facing Ida-Virumaa (the closure of the unemployment fund, layoffs in the oil shale sector). Concrete figures are used regarding the ratios of job creation versus job loss in Ida-Virumaa (1,000 vs. 5,000).
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2024-11-12
Second reading of the bill (457 SE) amending the Act on the Government of the Republic and amending other acts in connection therewith (restructuring the State Real Estate Enterprise into the State Real Estate and Cadastre Enterprise)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of administrative reform, regional policy, and planning procedures (general and special plans). The exceptionally detailed knowledge pertains to the functions of the Land Board (land transactions, land improvement) and citizens' rights when challenging planning decisions. Specific examples of past administrative costs (the Health Insurance Fund's 2 million euros) are utilized to support the arguments.
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2024-11-11
Draft law amending the Holiday and Commemoration Day Act (453 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speakers demonstrate expertise in legislative procedures, particularly concerning the implementation of impact assessments (mõjuhinnangud) and the lack thereof in cases of tax increases. Comparative knowledge regarding the European Union's holiday arrangements is also presented, highlighting exceptions (Malta, Portugal) and broader trends (the four-day work week). The obstacles to processing the draft bill within the Constitutional Committee are discussed in detail.
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2024-11-06
First reading of the draft resolution (479 OE) of the Riigikogu concerning "The use of the Defence Forces in fulfilling the international obligations of the Republic of Estonia in a North Atlantic Treaty Organisation or member state, European Union, or United Nations-led international military operation involving the first contribution thereto."

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of political timelines, correcting the years EKRE was in government (2020 vs 2021). Additionally, they exhibit knowledge regarding the details of high-level international diplomacy, referencing the UN Secretary-General's specific meetings in Kazan and their absence in Switzerland.
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2024-11-06
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law repealing the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (488 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Riigikogu’s internal organization, explaining the limited participation of a Bureau member in committee sessions. Substantive expertise is evident in linking the car tax to regional inequality and people’s ability to cope, even though specific data or statistics are not presented.
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2024-11-05
Overview of the Government of the Republic’s Activities in the Implementation of European Union Policy

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in European Union policy (referencing ELAK and six theses), measures for reducing bureaucracy, and the financing of large infrastructure projects. He/She uses specific figures (1.2 billion euros) and demands detailed information regarding Estonia's financial and percentage contribution to the Rail Baltic project.
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2024-11-04
Draft law amending the Sports Act (518 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed expertise regarding sports law regulations, citing specific sections and comparing the provisions of the draft legislation with the Youth Work Act. This specialized knowledge covers the basis for compensating sports officials, the terminology related to licensing and certification, and the permit requirements for sports events, citing the UEFA and FIFA cup competitions as examples. This expertise is utilized to highlight contradictions and inconsistencies within the draft law.
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2024-11-04
Draft law amending the Maritime Safety Act (526 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates technical proficiency regarding the details of the draft legislation, citing specific sections (§ 95^12, § 95^11) and numerical discrepancies (e.g., 14% versus 15% less). The analysis centers on the precision and consistency of the statutory text, directly inquiring about a potential typographical error concerning the years and percentages stipulated in the law.
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2024-11-04
Inquiry regarding the departure of state institutions from rural areas (no 653)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of specific institutional closures (e.g., the Jõhvi courthouse, unemployment fund service points) and is proficient in subjects like vocational education, the oil shale sector, and the European Union's Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). Specific figures are used (e.g., 5,000 versus 1,000 jobs, 2.5 billion in CAP measures), and bureaucratic problems within PRIA and issues related to implementing EU rules are referenced.
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2024-10-24
Second reading of the draft law (469 SE) ratifying the International Labour Organization’s (ILO) Convention No. 190 concerning the elimination of violence and harassment in the world of work

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the procedure for ratifying international conventions, particularly the complexity of proposing amendments concerning the translated text, the authentic version, and recommendations. Specific data is utilized regarding the number of countries that have joined (43) and enforced (31) the convention, referencing the explanatory memorandum. They are also aware of the Estonian parties that have acceded to the convention, naming the Ministry of Social Affairs.
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2024-10-23
Minister of the Interior's political statement on internal security

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of specific cases concerning the implementation of internal security, referencing the confiscation of the Lihula monument and police actions in Sinimäed. The constitutional obligations of Russian citizens in the event of war are also addressed. There are no references to technical data or statistics.
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2024-10-22
Draft resolution "Proposal to the Republic of Estonia's Government regarding the introduction of a temporary solidarity tax on the banking sector" (487 OE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of economic terminology, utilizing concepts such as "favorable conjuncture," "unfavorable conjuncture," and "correlation." This expertise is evident in the structured and comparative analysis concerning the justification of taxation across various economic cycles.
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2024-10-21
Inquiry Regarding Tax Increases (No. 647)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in economic mathematics, challenging the minister's proposed percentage increase in VAT (arguing that the rise from 20% to 22% constitutes a 10% increase, not 2%). Also under focus are macroeconomic factors, such as the decline in Euribor and the probability of recovery in the Scandinavian and European markets, all of which influence the outlook for the Estonian economy.
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2024-10-21
Request for Information Regarding Prison Space Rental (no. 645)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the project involving the renting out of prison capacity and its international background (the shortage of prison places in the Netherlands and Sweden). Specific terminology is used, such as "export capacity" and "we import prisoners," which indicates familiarity with the administrative side of the issue, although the logic behind it is called into question.
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2024-10-16
Draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker exhibits detailed budgetary expertise, citing specific sections of the law, annexes, and numerical tables. They focus particularly on the technical details of funding national defense and the Rail Baltic project, specifically inquiring about the representation of EU grants within the budget law.
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2024-10-16
Draft Security Tax Act (512 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of commercial law structures and tax terminology. Specifically, technical clarity is required when defining the concepts of "business entity" and "taxpayer," with reference to sole proprietors, profit-making cooperatives, private limited companies, and public limited companies.
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2024-10-16
Internal security, protection of the eastern border.

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding police operational tactics and units (quick response teams, special forces, dialogue police), specifically inquiring about the purpose of their deployment. Furthermore, they are familiar with specific internal security incidents (Sinimäed, the Lihula monument) and their geographical location relative to the eastern border (20 km from Narva).
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2024-10-15
First reading of the draft law amending the Income Tax Act and the Defence Service Act, and the draft law amending the Income Tax Act (509 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The expertise is evident in the technical details of the tax act, particularly regarding the accounting principles for employee health promotion benefits (quarterly versus annual calculation, individual versus company-wide basis). We are also familiar with the appendices of the draft bill (Appendix 1) and previous government regulations (the 2006 regulation).
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2024-10-14
Draft law amending the Act on the Government of the Republic and amending other laws thereof (505 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the structure of state institutions and the details of the administrative reform, citing specific numbers concerning the movement of positions between ministries (23 positions are eliminated from the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications (MKM), 42 from the Ministry of Regional Affairs and Agriculture (RPM), and 66 are added to the Ministry of Justice (JM)). Furthermore, the speaker is familiar with the procedures for coordinating draft legislation, criticizing the process for being limited to only two information and communication institutions. This expertise also encompasses the importance of spatial planning and the functions of the Land Board (Maa-amet) in regional development.
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2024-10-14
Draft law amending the Family Benefits Act and other laws (507 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the costs associated with accessing healthcare services (including time expenditure and planning) and their regional policy implications. Furthermore, they possess detailed knowledge of legislative procedural deadlines (5, 10, 15, and 30 working days), specifically requesting concrete justification for any extensions to these deadlines.
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2024-10-07
Inquiry regarding road construction and four-lane roads (no 408)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker possesses detailed knowledge of highway planning and the stages of construction projects, referencing specific road sections (e.g., the Jõhvi-Toila 10-kilometer 2+2 section) and their status within the Road Development Plan. Specific terminology is employed, such as "PPP project," "Road Development Plan," and "Transport Administration," demonstrating expertise in the infrastructure sector. Particular emphasis is placed on which sections have been designed and which have not (Toila-Narva).
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2024-10-07
Inquiry Regarding Via Baltica (No. 234)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the details of infrastructure projects, referencing the geographical gaps in the Rail Baltica construction (Pärnu-Riga) and the missing section of the Via Baltica (57 km). He/She is also familiar with alternative financing models, citing Latvia's experience with private sector involvement in road construction as an example.
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2024-10-07
An inquiry regarding internet services offered to people in Estonia (no. 646)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of digital infrastructure development programs, specifically referencing the "last mile project." He/She highlights a detailed example from the Toila municipality in Ida-Viru County, indicating knowledge of the project's geographical implementation challenges. The expertise focuses on failures in policy implementation in rural areas.
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2024-09-25
Draft law amending the Prison Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (474 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates specific knowledge of the Imprisonment Act and security protocols, clearly differentiating the screening of inmates' relatives from the background checks conducted on internal prison service providers. Technical terms such as "background check" and "service providers" (e.g., maintenance, repair services) are employed.
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2024-09-25
Draft Law Amending the Land Register Act (467 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the specific provisions of the draft Land Register Act, especially regarding the options for name-based searches and the exemptions granted to high-ranking officials. The expertise focuses on the legislative details and procedural accuracy.
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2024-09-25
Draft law amending the Penal Code and other laws in consequence thereof (offence-based sanctions) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the practical details and jurisdictional issues involved in handling sanctions offenses. Specifically, emphasis is placed on the need to transfer minor matters from the Internal Security Service (KAPO) to the Tax and Customs Board (MTA) to conserve KAPO resources. Furthermore, the speaker is aware of the situation at the border crossing points (Narva, Luhamaa) and the movements taking place there.
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2024-09-25
Draft law (469 SE) for the ratification of the International Labour Organization’s (ILO) Convention No. 190 concerning the elimination of violence and harassment in the world of work – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speakers demonstrated a detailed understanding of the draft bill, citing both Convention No. 190 and the associated Recommendation No. 206, and quoting specific chapters from the explanatory memorandum. Figures on the number of countries that have ratified the convention (43 nations) were used to illustrate Estonia’s ambition to be "at the forefront." Expertise was primarily utilized to highlight the convention’s social provisions, which are deemed problematic.
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2024-09-25
The Regional Affairs and Agricultural Minister's 2024 presentation on the implementation of the state’s long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in agricultural policy, referencing the creation of PõKa 2030 and possessing detailed knowledge of the reform of the advisory system, as well as the technical and administrative challenges of the e-farm register (e.g., PRIA inspections and data submission deadlines). Furthermore, the speaker uses specific data concerning job creation and fund allocation from the Just Transition Fund (JTF), highlighting contradictions with the figures presented by the minister.
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2024-09-25
Draft law amending the Emergency Situations Act and, as a consequence, amending other laws (426 SE) – third reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates thorough knowledge of local government finances and administrative burden, referencing specific payroll sums (50,000 – 100,000 euros) and budget allocations to state agencies. The expertise is particularly deep regarding food security and supply chains, distinguishing processors from primary producers and naming specific sectors (cereals, meat, milk, potatoes, vegetables). Technical terms are used (the CER Directive, vital service providers, risk analyses).
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2024-09-24
Draft law amending the Arms Act and, in connection therewith, amending other laws (468 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of legislative procedures, particularly the phase involving the coordination of the intention to draft legislation. Furthermore, they are aware of key institutions in the fields of national defense and rescue, such as the Defence League and the Rescue Board.
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2024-09-24
Draft law amending the Simplified Taxation Act for Entrepreneurial Income and amending other acts in consequence (463 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the technical details of taxation, specifically inquiring about changes to the tax rates (40% and 20%) applicable to the Entrepreneurial Account. Technical terms such as "Entrepreneurial Account" and "tax rates" are employed, indicating expertise in the field of fiscal policy.
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2024-09-24
Draft law amending the Value Added Tax Act and the Tax Procedure Act (462 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in tax legislation and accounting terminology, utilizing precise concepts such as the "VAT registration threshold," "fixed assets," and "turnover." Specific knowledge of the VAT thresholds applicable in both Estonia (€40,000) and the EU (€100,000) is separately emphasized. Furthermore, specific awareness is evident regarding the unique aspects of taxing agricultural land related to generating turnover.
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2024-09-24
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Funded Pensions Act and Other Acts (464 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates technical expertise in the field of funded pensions, detailing the technical aspects of inheriting and transferring assets within the II and III pillars. Particular emphasis is placed on the option of a technical direct transfer to avoid the need for withdrawal and subsequent re-contribution.
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2024-09-23
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Move the Embassy of the Republic of Estonia in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem" (325 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of diplomatic precedents and international custom, citing as an example the relocation of the German embassy from Bonn to Berlin. They are also familiar with the procedural issues of the Riigikogu (Estonian Parliament), particularly the requirement to justify the voting process and the necessary number of votes (51 votes). This expertise is utilized when posing questions to confirm the correct interpretation of international norms.
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2024-09-19
First Reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the Adult Education Act and Related Amendments to Other Acts (465 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates competence in the terminology of adult education and learning outcomes frameworks, referring both to the European Union's three-tiered approach to learning (formal, non-formal, and informal learning) and to the concept of micro-qualifications. The expert analysis focuses on the accuracy of the draft law’s content and definitions, specifically requesting clarification on the relationship between continuing education and micro-qualifications.
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2024-09-18
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Waste Act, the Traffic Act, and the State Fees Act (461 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the procedures for deregistering vehicles and related digital solutions. They are fluent in technical terminology (location-based, tamper-proof) and even know the estimated cost of the Transport Administration’s photo application (€60,000). The expertise covers both legal details (verification of ownership form) and technical specifics (application functionality).
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2024-09-18
Second Reading of the Bill on Amendments to the Emergency Situation Act and Related Amendments to Other Acts (426 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge in the field of crisis management and civil protection, focusing on the hierarchy of risk assessments (national vs. local) and the legal and administrative processes for designating the status of vital service providers. Technical terms such as the "civil support register" are used, and questions are raised regarding data compilation and sharing.
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2024-09-18
Second reading of the Draft Act (359 SE) on amendments to the Law on the Organization of the Energy Economy, the Electricity Market Act, and the Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental Management System Act

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in energy law and construction permit regulations, accurately citing specific sections and subsections (§ 3211, subsection 2). This expertise centers on the technical and legal specifics involved in accelerating renewable energy projects, particularly the definition of various permits (such as development rights/superficies permits and occupancy permits).
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2024-09-16
2024 Report by the Minister of the Interior on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding specific scandals and incidents that have taken place within the jurisdiction of the Ministry of the Interior, such as the theft of buoys in Narva, the conduct of Rescue Board leaders, and the handling of monuments. The expert assessment is aimed at criticizing failures in the country's internal security, border guard, and law enforcement, using examples from specific cases.
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2024-09-11
First reading of the Draft Act amending Section 27 of the Law on Preschool Institutions (319 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the links between social policy and regional policy, emphasizing the impact of kindergarten place fees on the economic situation and population growth. Specific terms such as "regional policy dimension" and "peripheral counties" are used, which indicates an understanding of regional economic tensions.
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2024-09-11
First Reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the Subsoil Act (435 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in legislative procedures (e.g., Drafting Intention, ex-post evaluation) and the operational structure of the Environmental Board. Particular emphasis is placed on the processing of oil shale mining permits, the cost of environmental impact assessments, and aspects related to planning certainty for businesses. The speaker is also aware of the government's austerity plans and their potential impact on the staffing levels of civil servants.
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2024-09-11
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Waste Act (430 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates specific knowledge regarding the details of the Waste Act, producer responsibility, and the jurisdiction of state authorities. Particular emphasis is placed on the regulatory nuances concerning the management of agricultural waste streams (tractor tires) and food waste. Furthermore, the speaker is familiar with the list of extrajudicial bodies handling misdemeanor proceedings and the content of the explanatory memorandum.
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2024-09-11
Minister of Defence's 2024 Report on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in national defense and foreign aid, citing specific numerical data on the assistance provided to Ukraine ($500 million over two years). The professional focus is on the need to boost the capability, equipment, and training of the Defense League (Kaitseliit), noting the increase in personnel.
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2024-09-09
Inquiry Regarding the Work of Kristina Kallas (No. 632)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of education policy, highlighting specific examples such as the closure of rural schools, the consolidation of small upper secondary schools, and the scaling back of vocational education. The expertise focuses on assessing the consequences of political decisions for rural areas.
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2024-07-29
A written demand submitted by 23 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Infrastructure, Vladimir Svet.

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu extraordinary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding infrastructure policy and the relocation of historical objects, specifically inquiring about the next objects slated for removal. National security procedures are also a focus, with emphasis placed on the speed of the minister's security clearance process. Furthermore, knowledge is shown concerning Estonia's historical borders and the context of the Treaty of Tartu.
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2024-07-29
Second Reading of the Bill to Amend the Income Tax Act (443 SE)

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the necessity of implementing the tax law (the Income Tax Act) and analyzing its future impact (revenue collection). The expertise is focused on distinguishing between government responsibility and the specific areas of competence of ministers (Finance, Regional Affairs), thereby requiring a precise legal definition.
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2024-07-29
Second Reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 UA)

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speakers demonstrated their knowledge of tax policy and budget revenues, specifically pointing out the taxes that were raised (VAT, income tax, land tax) and the shortfalls in 2024 VAT revenue collection. Furthermore, detailed criticism was presented regarding the technical and procedural errors in the draft legislation, including, for example, a reference to a law supposedly adopted in 2027.
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2024-07-22
Granting Authorization to Prime Ministerial Candidate Kristen Michal to Form the Government

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu's extraordinary session.

The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of tax mathematics by correcting the prime ministerial candidate’s statement regarding the magnitude of the tax hike, stressing that it constitutes a 20% increase, not merely 2 percentage points. He employs specific economic terminology, such as "final prices," and connects the rise in VAT directly to its impact on purchasing power. Furthermore, he is well-informed about the specifics of the coalition agreement concerning food security.
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2024-07-15
Extraordinary Election of the Riigikogu Vice-Speakers

15th Riigikogu, Extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

There is not enough data.
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2024-07-15
Reconsideration of the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (364 UA) left unpromulgated by the President of the Republic

15th Riigikogu, Extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The politician demonstrates a grasp of legislative procedures, particularly the role of the Constitutional Committee when soliciting opinions following the submission of amendments. He employs comparative policy examples from Europe (the car tax) and Estonia (e-elections) to critique the coalition's reasoning. The primary focus remains the guarantee of constitutionality and the procedural correctness of lawmaking.
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2024-06-12
Second reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Land Tax Act (437 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in legislative procedures and technical tax details, referencing specific provisions of the draft bill (e.g., the 10–100% range) and its shortcomings (the absence of a Development Intent). The professional focus centers on land tax, the revenue base of local governments, and the economic impacts on agriculture, explaining the marginal share of land tax in the municipal budget.
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2024-06-12
Third reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the State Fee Act and Related Amendments to Other Acts (417 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the State Fees Act and procedures falling under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of the Interior, citing specific details from the explanatory memorandum (the rise in fixed costs, the revenue forecast). Critical analysis is primarily directed at the costs associated with issuing documents, with the suspicion that the reported expenses (rent, IT, paper) do not correspond to the actual reality. Furthermore, the repeated increase in the fee for issuing express documents is criticized, prompting the question of whether this increase funds faster internet service.
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2024-06-10
Interpellation regarding the non-taxation of banks' extraordinary profits (No. 615)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the macroeconomic situation, referencing the three-year recession under the leadership of the Reform Party. They also have an overview of specific legislative initiatives, such as the taxation of banks and the stage of the car tax proceedings (the third reading).
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2024-06-10
Inquiry regarding Ukraine's Accession to the European Union (No. 613)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the European Union's decision-making processes (the European Council, accession negotiations) and the provision of state aid. Financial issues are particularly emphasized, inquiring about the anticipated cost of accession for Estonia and the need to know how much money must be allocated there.
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2024-06-05
Second reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the draft bill's technical and procedural aspects, raising questions regarding the rules for tax refunds (Section 10) and potential double taxation. They are also aware of the errors in the explanatory memorandum (inaccuracies in page numbers and references) and the method by which amendments are processed. Furthermore, they connect the car tax to other tax hikes (the sugar tax, VAT, and income tax), thereby exhibiting a broader understanding of economic policy.
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2024-06-05
Prime Minister's Visits

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the functioning and history of the Bilderberg Group, citing Wikipedia, the Chatham House Rule, and the group's reputation as an "implementer of the new world order." He/She is up to date on current security and foreign policy issues, speculating about discussions that involve the theft of buoys, hybrid attacks, and relations with Georgia.
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2024-06-04
Third reading of the Bill on Amendments to the Income Tax Act (416 SE)

15th Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates competence in the field of tax policy and social security, focusing on the direct financial impact that the abolition of the income tax exemption has on pensioners. This competence is substantiated by referencing the opinion of the pensioners' association and comparing the poverty level of Estonian pensioners within the context of the European Union. Furthermore, the speaker is familiar with the procedural shortcomings of the legislative process (namely, the absence of a preliminary drafting intention).
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2024-06-03
The written motion for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Economic Affairs and Information Technology, Tiit Riisalo, submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of public service procedures (the confirmation of a deputy secretary general), the implementation of the anti-corruption law, and regulations governing the importation of labor (quotas and exceptions). Specific terms like "lobbyist," "platform companies," and "worker quota" are used. The knowledge that strawberry pickers enter Estonia via other, numerous provisions is separately emphasized.
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2024-05-29
First reading of the Bill amending the Land Tax Act (437 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the details of the Land Tax Act, citing specific sections (e.g., § 1 subsection 8) and the tax increase range (10–100%), thereby refuting the minister's claims about lower percentage increases. They also utilize statistical data, such as the 520,000 affected households and the share of land tax in the local government budget (approx. 2.5%), and are clearly familiar with legislative procedures (the intent to develop).
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2024-05-29
Border security

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of border guard and emergency management, utilizing specific data and referencing officials' statements (e.g., 24 vs 25 buoys, differing viewpoints between the Director General of the PPA and the Minister). Emphasis is placed on the significance of technical details, such as the function of buoys in regulating border traffic and the operational readiness requirements of the EE-alarm system. Detailed questions are posed concerning signal interference and system performance.
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2024-05-28
Second Reading of the Bill for the Amendment of the Income Tax Act (416 SE)

15th Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of financial and tax policy, addressing specific topics such as the minimum rate of the income tax reform (700 euros), the taxation of old-age pensions, and the logic behind banking taxes. Financial terms such as "savings" and "interest" are used, and reference is made to the work of the Finance Committee.
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2024-05-15
The 2024 Report by the Minister of Climate on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed expertise regarding land use, forestry compensation (CAP funding), the Building Code, and the impact of VAT on renovation grants. Specific figures (e.g., 30% protected area, 467,000 ha of protected forest) and technical terms (CAP, TEN-T, VAT) are used to highlight the ambiguity of the government's plans. The discussion focuses particularly thoroughly on the impact of expanding protected areas on private owners and the true cost of renovation grants.
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2024-05-15
Measures to boost the economy

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in labor policy (unemployment rate 7.8%) and the ministry’s internal regulations (the role of the deputy secretary and conflict of interest). The speaker is especially knowledgeable about the implementation of the Just Transition Fund (JTF), the deadlines (December 31, 2026), and the need to expand the pool of applicants. He/She uses specific figures and fund names to back up their arguments.
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2024-05-15
The situation in the country

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in macroeconomic indicators, citing precise unemployment figures (7.8%, 58,900 people) and comparing them across different quarters. They also possess detailed knowledge of local government budget cuts, specifically mentioning the 27 million range being taken away from cities and municipalities. Furthermore, they highlight the rise in unemployment within the industry and construction sectors.
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2024-05-14
First Reading of the Draft Basic Education Act (419 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a detailed understanding of early childhood education regulations, particularly the technical requirements governing the learning and development environment in kindergartens and nurseries. Specific inquiries are made concerning building standards (such as stove heating, the firebox opening, and indoor climate) and the measurement of floor temperature (which must be at least 20 degrees). Furthermore, the discussion touches upon awareness of recent changes to staff salary support for teachers in toddler groups.
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2024-05-13
Inquiry Regarding the Alleged Vandalism of Andrei Shumakov's Car (No. 630)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of security procedures, evidenced by the mention of the Prosecutor’s Office, the Security Police, and the security yearbook. Their expertise focuses on widespread security risks that affect the general population, distinguishing these from specific, high-profile cases. They also recognize the international or linguistic dimension of these frauds, specifically mentioning calls made in a Slavic language.
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2024-05-06
A written motion submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Education and Research, Kristina Kallas

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The presenter demonstrates expertise in education policy, covering the optimization of the school network, the financing mechanisms for the transition to Estonian-language education, and the administration of support payments for teachers in Ida-Virumaa. Specific data is utilized (Toila student projections until 2047), and official statements are referenced (the Association of Estonian Cities and Municipalities). This expertise centers on funding issues between the central government and local municipalities.
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2024-05-06
Continuation of the first reading of the Draft Statement of the Riigikogu "On declaring the Moscow Patriarchate an institution supporting the military aggression of the Russian Federation" (Bill 420 AE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates interest and a need for factual knowledge, specifically asking for concrete figures regarding the congregations under the jurisdiction of the Moscow Patriarchate. This indicates a desire to understand the scope of the draft law and its impact on the religious landscape. Deep technical or statistical expertise is not demonstrated; rather, foundational data is being requested.
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2024-05-02
Continuation of the first reading of the Bill on the Tax on Sweetened Beverages (418 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The text demonstrates detailed knowledge of the implementation aspects of the draft bill, particularly regarding exceptions for small producers and the calculation of sugar content, citing the use of Estonian honey as an example. Specific budget figures are presented, comparing the planned revenue (25 million) with administrative and personnel costs (4.9 million, of which 3 million constitutes personnel costs). Reference is also made to the cross-border impact of previous excise duty hikes, highlighting Latvia's experience.
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2024-04-30
First reading of the Bill amending the Income Tax Act (416 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Third Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in legislative procedures (intent to draft, impact analysis, expedited process) and the specifics of tax policy. Particular emphasis is placed on the specific tax-exempt income amounts for pensioners (€776) and employees (€700), and their applicability is questioned in scenarios where a pensioner remains employed.
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2024-04-30
First Reading of the Bill on Amendments to the State Fees Act and Related Amendments to Other Acts (417 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Third Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the concept of the state fee and the scope of the draft legislation, noting that it involves amendments to several acts. He delves into the details of the explanatory memorandum, specifically inquiring about the issuance of multilingual standard forms and the associated costs at foreign representations.
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2024-04-30
First Reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the Penal Code and the Amendment of Other Related Acts (Increasing the Fine Unit) (Bill 415 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Third Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in legislative procedures, referencing the absence of the Intent to Develop, the coordination table, and impact analyses. Knowledge of the nuances of applying budgetary law is also shown, specifically by inquiring about the accounting of fine revenues across different budget years. To support the argumentation, specific institutional feedback (Viru County Court) is cited regarding the increase in the courts' workload.
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2024-04-29
Interpellation concerning the state funding of elective abortions (No. 606)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of elective abortion statistics, highlighting specific absolute numbers for 2020 (3,256), 2021 (3,125), and 2022 (3,200), and noting the increase in this figure. The necessity of comparing this data with the number of live births is also emphasized, indicating the need for detailed analysis.
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2024-04-29
Inquiry regarding pressure exerted by the European Central Bank on the Basel Committee (No. 628)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international financial structures (the Basel Committee, the European Central Bank) and their decision-making processes, inquiring in detail about votes and disagreements. Technical terms such as "green rules" and "central bank council" are employed, highlighting the link between forecasts and fiscal policy.
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2024-04-17
Second Reading of the Draft Act (344 SE) on the Amendment of the Riigikogu Election Act and Related Amendment of Other Acts

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates thorough knowledge of the technical and legal aspects of e-voting, particularly regarding identity verification (checking certificate validity) and data protection (the European Union General Data Protection Regulation). Direct quotes are provided from the coordination tables of the National Electoral Committee, along with concerns about security risks related to app stores and third parties.
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2024-04-16
The Minister of Culture's 2024 Report on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035" (including the implementation of the "Estonian Sports Policy Fundamentals until 2030")

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the substance of the Culture Minister's report and is up-to-date on the specifics of the public library reform, noting the elimination of central libraries in county seats. Furthermore, they are aware of the implementation of the core principles of sports policy.
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2024-04-16
Third Reading of the Draft Act amending the Health Insurance Act and related Acts (Prevention of Incapacity for Work) (Bill 377 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrated comprehensive knowledge in the field of social and labor law, detailing amendments to eight different laws and the transposition of European Union Directive 2022/431. Specific terminology was employed (e.g., reproductive toxic substance, carcinogen, mutagen), and estimated statistical data was presented (17,000 employees, 5,000 of whom would potentially utilize the opportunity).
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2024-04-15
Inquiry concerning traffic management on national roads (No. 608)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of state road traffic management and infrastructure, employing both official terminology ("painduvad") and vernacular expressions ("lutid"). This expertise is grounded in practical examples, such as traffic congestion caused by mowing the roadsides (a 4 km queue) and specific road sections (Haljala-Aaspere). Furthermore, the speaker is familiar with the political history of national defense, referencing the attempt to abolish compulsory military service.
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2024-04-15
Interpellation concerning the state of traffic in Estonia (No. 593)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a clear understanding of the road management structure, differentiating between national highways and roads of local importance. Furthermore, they are well-versed in the country's fiscal policy, specifically connecting the necessity of infrastructure funding to the recent increases in VAT and excise taxes.
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2024-04-11
Discussion of the Crucial National Issue: "How to Ensure the Future of Veterinary Medicine"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise regarding the funding of veterinary education, the level of agricultural self-sufficiency, and the impact of the European Union’s green policy. They use specific financial figures (2 million, 300,000–400,000 euros) and refer to accreditation periods (2025). Furthermore, they present comparative data on the use of plant protection products and fertilizers in Estonia compared to the EU average.
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2024-04-10
First reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Initiate Amendments to the Traffic Act with the Aim of Permitting Longer and Higher Gross Mass Vehicles in Traffic, Thereby Increasing the Efficiency of Road Transport" (Bill 278 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speakers demonstrated knowledge of road transport regulations, utilizing specific terminology such as "gross vehicle weight," "road train," and "cost-effectiveness." Detailed proposals were presented (specifically, extending the length by 6.5 m and increasing the mass by 16 tonnes), and reference was made to studies indicating the frequency with which carriers exceed the legally permitted weight limits. Technical issues concerning the unladen weight and the maximum towed mass of electric trucks were also addressed.
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2024-04-10
Cars

15th Estonian Parliament, third sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in vehicle roadworthiness regulations, citing the Transport Administration's goals for ensuring safety and environmental sustainability, and specifically mentioning the risk of leaks and dripping. Furthermore, they are knowledgeable about the Riigikogu's procedural process and the European Union's role in approving the structure of the motor vehicle tax (registration fees).
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2024-04-08
Interpellation Regarding the Unified Estonian School (No. 544)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker shows a detailed awareness of the restructuring of the education network, bringing up specific examples of school closures in Ida-Virumaa (Toila, Iisaku, Kiviõli). The expert analysis centers on the structure of the educational cycle (primary grades, gymnasium levels, the third school stage) and the geographical consequences, specifically mentioning a 20-kilometer school commute.
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2024-04-08
Interpellation Regarding the Need to Support Large Families (No. 339)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of state budget and tax policy, citing specific figures such as the cost of the income tax reform (700–900 million) and the potential revenue from the bank tax (150 million). Technical terms like "budget gap" and "motor vehicle tax" are used, which indicates expertise in fiscal matters.
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2024-04-04
Elections of the Riigikogu Board

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

Not enough data.
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2024-04-03
Second Reading of the Bill on the Amendment of the Electronic Communications Act and the Nature Conservation Act (392 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the technical details of the legislative process, particularly concerning the movement of bills between committees and the substance of proposed amendments. The expertise also covers the legal intersection between exceptions to the Nature Conservation Act and the requirements of national defense, as well as issues related to fines and proceedings. Specific terminology is used, such as "heightened defense readiness," "restriction zone," and "Environmental Board approval."
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2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Amending the Basic Schools and Upper Secondary Schools Act" (279 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the possibilities of e-learning and e-governance within the Ukrainian context, pointing to the existing e-learning resources available to Ukrainians. They use specific anecdotal examples (the case of 12 children, only two of whom spoke Ukrainian) to illustrate the real situation regarding language proficiency. Furthermore, they criticize the state's lack of awareness regarding the professional specialties of incoming specialists, highlighting the need for improved data management.
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2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution (274 OE) of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Prepare and Restore a Militarized Border Guard as a Separate Agency"

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the organizational history and structure of the Border Guard, referring to the militarized unit created during EKRE's time in government and calling them rapid reaction forces. The analysis focuses on practical implementation issues, such as personnel needs and recruitment capability.
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2024-04-03
Country Life

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The expertise is high in the field of agricultural regulations and administrative matters, especially regarding working time accounting, PRIA applications, and environmental requirements. They use specific terminology ("e-field book," "risk analyses," "area payments") and understand the practical concerns of producers (seasonality, sanctions). They also demonstrate detailed knowledge of environmental conflicts (goose numbers, the 4% of land excluded from production).
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2024-04-02
First Reading of the Bill for the Amendment of the Food Act (378 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in food safety regulations and the technical details of laboratory accreditation. Specific terminology is employed, such as "ionizing radiation," "reference laboratories," and "authorization standards," which suggests a deep dive into the technical aspects of the draft legislation. Specifically, emphasis is placed on the necessity of understanding laboratory capabilities and the impact of international agreements.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation concerning men of mobilization age from Ukraine in Estonia (No. 619)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the administrative procedures and required documentation for extending residence permits, referencing specific procedural details. The expertise focuses on the legal and administrative aspects, with reference to previous questions raised during the inquiry (specifically the fifth and sixth questions).
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2024-04-01
Interpellation Regarding Mass Immigration (No. 617)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The expert analysis focuses on the procedural and legal issues of registering citizenship and nationality, especially regarding the reliability of passport data and the voluntary indication of nationality. There are no references to the use of statistics or technical data.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation to the Government of the Republic concerning plans to increase immigration (No. 614)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of labor mediation and the role of trade unions in wage negotiations and the conclusion of agreements. Particular emphasis is placed on the regulatory issue concerning the oversight of labor service intermediaries registered outside Estonia and temporary work agencies from third countries.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation concerning the consequences of reducing family benefits (No. 561)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Riigikogu's procedures, particularly concerning the handling of interpellations and the requirements for verifying the physical presence of rapporteurs. The socio-political discussion addresses the context surrounding median wage figures and emphasizes the value of raising children as difficult labor. Furthermore, the speaker is aware of the respondent's rhetorical flaws (answering a question with a question).
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2024-04-01
Interpellation Concerning the Undermining of the State's Foundations (No. 523)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the process of redefining the concept of marriage and the political implementation of the popular vote (referendum). Data, statistics, or technical terminology are absent, with the focus being instead on the political procedure and its consequences.
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2024-03-20
First reading of the Draft Act amending the Riigikogu Member's Status Act (339 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the financial implications of the draft bill, citing its scale (approximately 1.4 million euros) and linking this to the salary increase and the subsequent rise in expense allowances. The expertise focuses on the regulation of parliamentary members' compensation and legislative procedures.
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2024-03-20
First Reading of the Draft Act amending the Riigikogu Election Act, the Local Government Council Election Act, and the European Parliament Election Act (292 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the technical details of e-voting, particularly concerning inadequate identity authentication and cybersecurity risks. They are aware that the machine only verifies the validity of ID card or mobile-ID certificates, not the actual identity of the user. Furthermore, international practice is referenced, noting countries that have abandoned internet voting due to cyber issues.
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2024-03-20
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amending the Atmospheric Air Protection Act (393 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker exhibits detailed expertise concerning the provisions and terminology of the draft legislation, focusing specifically on environmental protection (noise) regulations. They utilize technical terms like "noise target value" and "densely populated area," and analyze the substance and internal logic of the paragraphs. The expert review is aimed at identifying contradictions and superfluous enumerations within the text of the bill.
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2024-03-20
Estonian national culture

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates detailed expertise regarding the organizational aspects of folk culture and the Dance Festival, knowing the regional divisions (e.g., the West Coast, the Southeast region) and the director's concept. He/She is familiar with the substance of the Ministry of Culture's planned reform of central libraries, understanding its centralizing consequences. Furthermore, he/she offers corrections regarding the participants of previous dance festivals, demanding factual accuracy.
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2024-03-20
Environmental Friendliness and Taxes

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates competence in the fields of the forestry sector, biomass valorization, and major investments, highlighting specific figures (700 million euros) and companies (Fibenol). Furthermore, they are familiar with the controversies surrounding public procurement and supervisory procedures related to the purchase of fuel by state institutions.
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2024-03-13
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Increasing the Birth Rate of the Estonian People" (283 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the financial instruments of family policy, listing specific measures such as increasing family benefits and parental allowances, reducing kindergarten placement fees, and linking retirement age and income tax to the number of children. He/She also possesses knowledge of the housing loan sector, citing co-financing offered through the Rural Development Foundation (MES) in sparsely populated areas.
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2024-03-13
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Lower the Value Added Tax on Foodstuffs and Medicines to 5 Percent" (272 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

The speakers demonstrate knowledge of the economic situation of Estonian small producers, highlighting specific examples of businesses facing bankruptcy (Pajumäe farm, Rahinge Meat Processing Plant, Kehtna Meat Processing Plant). Also highlighted is the impact of VAT on the final consumer and awareness of the European farmers' protests, particularly in the context of the Latvian example.
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2024-03-11
Interpellation concerning Estonia's critical demographic situation (No. 597)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of Estonia's low birth rate and the government's institutional responses (the establishment of a commission). They directly link the demographic situation to economic measures, such as cuts to family benefits and the rising tax burden.
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2024-03-06
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Council Election Act (290 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the local government's broader functions beyond municipal services, highlighting education, culture, land issues, and planning. He/She refers to an earlier political discussion on the topic of voting rights and quotes the editor-in-chief of Põhjarannik in support of his/her position.
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2024-03-06
First Reading of the Bill to Amend the Local Government Council Election Act and Other Acts (246 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in electoral laws and the operational procedures of the Riigikogu, focusing on the rules governing the compatibility of offices and the suspension of mandates. He highlights technical details regarding the scheduling of local council sessions (Wednesdays/Thursdays) and the historically large number of substitute members. Specific examples are used to support the arguments, such as the instance of 53 substitute members out of 79 council members in the Tallinn City Council.
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2024-03-06
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Law Enforcement Act (163 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The analysis focuses on socio-cultural comparison, highlighting Estonian national costumes and the context of the Song Festival in contrast to Islamic face coverings. There are no references to legal terminology, data, or statistics; instead, it relies on questions of social integration and acceptability.
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2024-03-06
First reading of the Draft Act (379 SE) on the Amendment of the Tax Information Exchange Act, the Taxation Procedure Act, and the Income Tax Act.

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a high level of expertise in taxation and corporate reporting, utilizing specific terminology such as "minimum tax," "annual report," and "declaration filing deadline." The analysis focuses on specific procedural deadlines and their interaction, emphasizing the issues arising from non-standard financial year ends.
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2024-03-06
First reading of the Draft Act on the Ratification of the Agreement between the Government of the Republic of Estonia and the Government of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan for the Avoidance of Double Taxation with respect to Taxes on Income and the Prevention of Tax Evasion and Fiscal Fraud, and the Protocol thereto (368 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a deep understanding of the structural reforms within Estonian state institutions, particularly the merger of the Enterprise Estonia Foundation (EAS) and KredEx into EISA. Their expertise is focused on ensuring the technical and legal correctness of contracts, referencing specific articles and dates.
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2024-03-06
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Health Insurance Act and Consequently Amendments to Other Acts (Prevention of Incapacity for Work) (Bill 377 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legislative process (specifically the Social Affairs Committee) and the practical details concerning the implementation of the bill. They are up to date with the plans to involve general practitioners and occupational health physicians, and to organize two-day informational seminars across four regions.
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2024-03-06
First Reading of the Draft Act on the Ratification of the Agreement on Air Services between the Government of the Republic of Estonia and the Government of the Republic of Korea (Bill 357 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international aviation agreements and the procedure for their ratification, directly asking whether flights are impossible without a treaty. This expertise is evident in the procedural questions raised and the comparison made with the treaty situation of neighboring countries (Latvia).
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2024-03-06
First reading of the Bill (359 SE) for the Act supplementing the Act on the Organization of the Energy Sector and the Act on Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental Management System

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of energy economics and environmental regulation, referencing the EIA waiver and the explanatory memorandum. They use technical terms such as "megawatt" and "park capacity," demanding specific quantitative data regarding the creation of permanent jobs. The analysis is focused on verifying the calculation of regulatory thresholds and economic impact.
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2024-03-05
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Organization of the Energy Sector Act and Other Acts (Bill 356 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the technical details of environmental financing (revenues from emissions trading) and the energy law. Specific figures (600,000 euros) are used, and precise definitions from the draft law concerning high carbon stock areas are cited. Particular attention is paid to the connections between biofuel production and the carbon-sequestering role of peat.
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2024-03-05
2024 Report by the Minister of Education and Research on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Eesti 2035" (Education Reforms)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of specific reforms in the education sector, particularly concerning the transition to Estonian-language instruction and the mechanisms for paying supplementary salaries to teachers in Ida-Virumaa. Specific locations and processes for the rationalization of the school network are mentioned (the closure of Alutaguse, Kiviõli, and Toila gymnasiums), indicating a deep understanding of local reform processes. Expertise is also demonstrated regarding the financing of these reforms and issues related to administrative delays.
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2024-03-04
Inquiry regarding the promotion of gender equality and equal treatment in private and family life (No. 268)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the areas of activity of the Equal Opportunities Commissioner and their recent recognition (an award for their work on the climate law). The expertise is focused on questions regarding the limits of institutional competence and mandate, linking the issue of equality with climate policy.
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2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the impact of the motor vehicle tax (No. 610)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the specifics of agriculture (such as using cars to scare away geese and for harvesting crops) as well as the field of motorsports, emphasizing the need for specific exceptions. Specific terminology, such as "powerboat racing," is used, and it is stressed that the vehicles are not always wrecks that have been deregistered.
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2024-03-04
Inquiry Concerning the Taxation of Residential Land (No. 527)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of local government funding, specifically referencing the reduction in the income tax percentage and the increase in the portion paid based on pensioners. Their professional focus is on tax legislation and the consequences resulting from the abolition of tax ceilings for residential land.
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2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the introduction of the vehicle tax (No. 304)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge concerning the justifications for the car tax (vehicles with suspended registration, pollution) and the logistical requirements of rural areas. This expertise relies more on practical and geographical arguments, citing the distance to essential services (within a three-to-five-kilometer radius) and the car's role as a necessity.
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2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the rise in the cost of living in Estonia (No. 599)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the specific target (3%) for national defense expenditures and the political history surrounding the issue. The expertise is aimed at refuting the opposing side's claims and challenging their narrative, particularly concerning the definition of the cost of living and poverty, but detailed economic data is not presented.
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2024-03-04
Interpellation Regarding the Temporary Taxation of Banks' Excess Profits (No. 595)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of financial matters, referring to the rise in Euribor as a source of profit and using specific monetary figures (170 million and 150 million euros). They are also familiar with the history of the previous legislative initiative, citing the EKRE draft bill from May 2023.
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2024-02-22
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Council Election Act (287 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the relationship between the state and local government, as well as the mechanisms of electoral law, focusing on the differences in the roles of political parties and electoral alliances. This expertise relies more on political logic and the necessity of outreach than on the utilization of technical data or statistics.
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2024-02-21
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Value Added Tax Act (286 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in agriculture and fiscal policy, citing specific data regarding the sector's loss (negative 70 million euros) and outstanding invoices. Statistics are utilized concerning EU VAT rates, the proportion of direct subsidies, and the productivity of Estonian dairy cows (nearly 12,000 kg per cow). Economic explanations are also provided regarding the impact of tax reductions on state budget revenues, referencing previous experience with lowering excise duties.
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2024-02-21
Internal Security

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the role of internal security institutions (the Rescue Board and the Police and Border Guard Board, PPA) and the process of State Budget Strategy (RES) negotiations. He uses specific, albeit disputable, data regarding the potential scale of immigration (up to half a million) and references the relationship between the rear and the frontline fighter, as presented by Mart Helme.
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2024-02-19
Inquiry regarding the reconstruction of Ukraine (No. 203)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrated knowledge of both physical aid projects (kindergartens, bomb shelters) and digital initiatives. He/She highlighted the development of the mRiik app on the Ukrainian platform and the specific expenditure (800,000 euros), which he/she referred to as "kooliraha" (school money or tuition fee).
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2024-02-15
Debate on the matter of national importance initiated by the Isamaa faction, titled "Estonia in Economic Recession. What is to be done?"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of tax policy and consumption economics, focusing on the mechanisms of Value Added Tax (VAT) and excise duties. Specific terminology, such as "indirect taxes," "final consumer," and "food industry," is employed to analyze their direct impact on the Estonian market. Knowledge regarding the food industry's orientation toward the domestic market is specifically highlighted.
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2024-02-08
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "On the Special Labeling and Sale of Insects and Insect-Containing Foods and Products" (222 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in food safety and labeling regulations, referencing specific sections of the Food Act and the 25-page guide published in 2021 by the Agricultural and Food Board (PTA). Emphasis is placed on technical aspects, such as the font size used on labels, the requirement for Latin names, and warnings regarding allergy risks. Concepts such as "novel food" are utilized, and reference is made to the possibility of regulation through a ministerial decree.
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2024-02-07
First Reading of the Bill (217 SE) to Amend the Income Tax Act

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the amendments to the Income Tax Act and parliamentary procedure, especially concerning the addition of organizations to the list. A detailed question is asked regarding the activities and aid destinations of the NGO "Ukraina Eest," which indicates a specific interest in and awareness of the work of this organization.
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2024-02-07
The Consequences of the Green Transition

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in agricultural regulations, citing restrictions on fertilizers and plant protection products and the resulting impact on food production. They are well-versed in the European political landscape, specifically mentioning farmer protests across several EU countries and the Portuguese government’s 500 million euro aid package. Furthermore, they are aware of the issues facing the Estonian energy sector, referring to the closure of production facilities in Narva and the oil shale industry.
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2024-02-05
Inquiry concerning the construction of indoor football arenas (No. 498)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in local government project management and state funding mechanisms, referencing specific increases in procurement costs (3.5 times more expensive) and deadlines (the end of 2022). This knowledge is based on direct previous administrative experience as the Deputy Mayor of Jõhvi, which provides a detailed overview of the process for the return and redistribution of funding.
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2024-02-05
Inquiry concerning immigration (No. 588)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of immigration and employment statistics, citing specific percentages (53% are employed, 47% are unemployed). He/She focuses on institutional measures, inquiring about the activity of the Unemployment Insurance Fund (Töötukassa) and the management of unemployment registers.
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2024-01-25
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Emergency Situation Act (124 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Emergency Situation Act, the management of national reserves, and agricultural policy, referencing their prior experience as Minister of Rural Affairs and the audit of reserves. A detailed overview of institutional changes is provided, including the dissolution of the Ministry of Rural Affairs and the role of the Agency of Reserves. Specific terminology, such as "vital service," is employed, and the economic burdens (tax increases) facing the agricultural sector are analyzed.
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2024-01-24
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Income Tax Act (Bill 180 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legislative process by citing the bill number (180) and its submission date (May 13, 2023). The expertise is limited to presenting a specific financial detail (350 euros) and the substance of the legal amendment. References to broader economic data or technical terminology are absent.
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2024-01-24
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel, and Electricity Excise Duty Act (Bill 126 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of excise duty rates and European Union law, specifically referencing the EU Excise Duty Rates Directive. The expertise focuses on the legal and economic justification for lowering the excise duty on natural gas. The technical term "Excise Duty Rates Directive" is used.
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2024-01-24
Security

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the multifaceted approach to security, emphasizing its holistic nature. They particularly delve into the topic of food security, asking the government for detailed steps and plans to ensure food reserves in the event of war or other crises.
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2024-01-22
Inquiry Concerning the Imposition of the Motor Vehicle Tax (No. 310)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the details regarding the implementation of the motor vehicle tax, referencing registration records and the schemes for compensation via social benefits. He/She questions the logic of the data presented by the minister, arguing that the registry entry itself does not pollute the environment. The assessment is aimed at a critical analysis of the policy and the evaluation of its practical consequences.
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2024-01-22
Interpellation concerning the underfunding of state infrastructure (No. 334)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the details of infrastructure financing, knowing the allocated amounts and their distribution (Rail Baltic, apartment buildings). He/She possesses specific knowledge regarding the design stage of the Jõhvi bypass on the Tallinn–Narva highway and the necessary governmental steps (approval, procurement).
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2024-01-22
Interpellation concerning the environmental impact of mandatory building renovation and citizens' ability to pay (No. 123)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The presenters demonstrate profound expertise in the legal definitions of the Construction Act and the financial management of apartment associations. Specifically highlighted is detailed knowledge of the association's decision-making processes (50% of apartment ownerships plus 50% of square meters) and the loan restrictions in Ida-Viru County. Specific financial data is utilized (maximum loan of 125,000 euros versus a reconstruction cost of 1.8 million euros) along with technical details (generator installation and the requirements of the Rescue Board).
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2024-01-17
First Reading of the Bill for the Amendment of the Income Tax Act (131 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The analysis focuses on tax policy and legislative procedure, highlighting the objectives for amending the Income Tax Act. The speaker demonstrates authority when presenting the dates and goals for processing the draft bill, even though technical data or statistics are not utilized.
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2024-01-17
First reading of the Bill amending the Income Tax Act (235 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The topics of the Income Tax Act and people's livelihood are discussed. The speech contains no data, statistics, or technical details that would point to deep professional expertise regarding the technical aspects of tax policy.
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2024-01-17
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Income Tax Act (153 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of tax policy and the legislative process, referencing specific draft bill numbers (153 and the preceding 128). Specific data, such as 40% inflation and the desired 19.1% income tax rate, is utilized to substantiate their position.
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2024-01-17
Draft Bill Amending the Income Tax Act (118 SE), First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the draft bill for amending the Income Tax Act (118 SE) and its specific rate (19.7%). The expertise focuses on the direct impact of tax policy on consumption and the satisfaction of people's basic needs. A specific legislative reference (118 SE) and economic justifications are utilized.
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2024-01-17
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Customs Act (350 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of customs procedures and risk assessments, highlighting specific statistical data concerning opened packages and prohibited items (e.g., 5,000 shipments, 1,317 prohibited items). Furthermore, the speaker possesses detailed knowledge of the draft bill's impact on the staffing levels of the Tax and Customs Board (MTA), referencing approximately 50 officials from two different departments.
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2024-01-17
Defending the Eastern border

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in border guard operational matters, citing the conditions on Lake Peipus as an example (ice conditions, border markers such as spruce branches). He uses specific terminology, including surveillance and repelling/pushback, focusing on the technical aspects of ensuring security.
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2024-01-17
Educational Issues in Estonia

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of both regional educational administrative issues (the situation at Toila Gymnasium, the NGO's information request) and national security incidents within the academy (the detention of Morozov). He uses specific data to support his arguments, such as student numbers and the chronology of events at the University of Tartu.
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2024-01-16
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu (104 OE), titled "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Remove the So-Called Bronze Soldier Statue from Public Space"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the procedures for relocating Soviet-era monuments, differentiating between objects situated on state land and private land. Professional competence is also apparent in their ability to address and overturn the common objection concerning "peace of the grave," citing the specific statue's history of prior relocation. They emphasize the importance of revealing the historical context in the current situation.
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2024-01-15
Inquiry concerning the misappropriation of "Slava Ukraini" funds and the related investigation (No. 578)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of standard criminal procedure practices, comparing the current case (the seizure of documents and computers, and the searches) with earlier investigations that were covered in the press. The focus of the expertise is on procedural details and the speed of the investigation, with specific questions being asked regarding the seizure of evidence.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation regarding the capability to ensure internal security in the new situation where uncontrolled immigration has made the people of Estonia worried about their property and their lives (No. 536)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the complexity involved in using data and statistics, noting that the figures depend on the database being utilized. The expertise focuses on the connection between internal security and social crime (intimate partner violence), emphasizing that security is reflected outwards from homes.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation regarding the necessity and construction of Rail Baltic (No. 262)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the financial aspects of infrastructure projects, noting the escalation of costs and the increase in the state contribution. Particular emphasis is placed on applying this knowledge to the potential loss of jobs and road freight transport companies, which indicates concern over the competitive conditions within the transport sector.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the demographic crisis and its resolution (No. 232)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of tax policy, specifically naming VAT, income tax, and excise duties, and referring to the timing of the tax increases (the first half of the year). The expertise consists of emphasizing the connection between fiscal policy (taxation) and social/demographic goals (sense of security, birth of children).
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2024-01-15
Inquiry on Immigration (No. 133)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

Demonstrates awareness of the government’s political instruments, such as development plans and integration strategies, linking them to issues of public order and security. Mentions specific police tactics (dialogue policing).
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2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the enhancement of the wartime indirect fire capability of the Defense Forces (No. 72)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in national defense, citing specific deficiencies (artillery, ammunition) and discussing the substantial financial volume (1.2 billion euros) required for capability enhancement. This knowledge pertains to the equipment and budgetary priorities of the defense forces.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the unified Estonian school (No. 13)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The expertise focuses on education policy and language immersion strategies, clearly distinguishing between teaching in Estonian and teaching of the Estonian language. The speaker expresses concern over the lack of a unified understanding of the political concept, which points to a deep dive into the details of the education system.
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2024-01-11
First reading of the Bill for the Amendment of the Vital Statistics Registration Act (106 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Riigikogu's operational procedures, particularly the competence-based structure of its committees and the specific role of the Social Affairs Committee. They employ technical terminology ("competence-based," "Social Affairs Committee") and emphasize the correct allocation of ministerial areas of responsibility when dealing with legislative amendments.
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2024-01-10
First Reading of the Bill on Amendments to the Value Added Tax Act (245 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legislative process, citing specific draft bill numbers (245, 87) and their submission dates. A specific technical proposal was also presented to lower the VAT rate to 19.1%.
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2024-01-10
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Value Added Tax Act (149 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Value Added Tax Act and European Union regulations, highlighting the minimum VAT rate (15%) established by the EU. Technical terms such as the "standard VAT rate" are used, and a specific bill number (149 SE) is referenced.
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2024-01-10
The Situation and Developments of Nordica and Associated Companies

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the state-owned enterprise's sales procedures, citing specific dates (January 26) and documents (the interim report, the final report). They employ technical terminology such as "non-binding offers" and analyze post-sale financial risks, including the company's unexpected profitability and potential claims being filed.
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