By Agendas: Peeter Ernits

Total Agendas: 132

Fully Profiled: 132

All Categories Political Position Topic Expertise Rhetorical Style Activity Patterns Opposition Stance Collaboration Style Regional Focus Economic Views Social Issues Legislative Focus
2025-10-16
Debate on the nationally important issue "Why is food expensive?", initiated by the Estonian Centre Party faction.

XV Riigikogu, VI Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker focuses on political criticism and issues concerning tax policy (VAT on foodstuffs). He/She is well aware of the government's position and the specific statements made by the Minister of Finance, but does not use economic data or statistics to support his/her claims.
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2025-10-15
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Law on the Election of the President of the Republic (684 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, VI Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding constitutional reforms and the quality of legislation, referencing previous direct election initiatives (18 times) and proposals put forth by Jüri Raidla. He/She also exhibits knowledge concerning the rule of law and oversight issues, specifically mentioning super-databases, surveillance bills, and participation in a consultation among lawyers and judges regarding license plate recognition cameras. The speaker stresses the necessity of substantiating legal provisions more thoroughly to prevent undue delegation to the executive power.
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2025-10-15
Discussion of the state issue of significant national importance initiated by the Committee on European Union Affairs: "Estonia's Choices and Opportunities in the European Union's 2028–2034 Long-Term Budget"

The 15th Riigikogu, VI Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the structure, volume (trillions), and priorities of the EU's long-term budget (MFF), being familiar with both the historical allocation and the changes proposed by von der Leyen. Particular emphasis is placed on the details of financing for agriculture and regional development, and reference is made to the positions held by the President of the European Committee of the Regions. Specific figures concerning the budget size are utilized, along with references to the number of questions submitted to the Commission.
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2025-10-13
First Reading of the Draft Legislation (736 SE) on the Amendment of the State Budget Act and the Act Amending the State Budget Act

15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the structure of the budget documentation, referencing specific pages (p. 10) and the expenditures of institutions (e.g., the Financial Intelligence Unit, the State Shared Service Centre). They are familiar with the concept of "activity-based" budgeting, which they sharply criticize. The analysis focuses on verifying budget transparency and the accuracy of administrative costs.
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2025-10-13
First reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the Act on Simplified Taxation of Business Income and the Income Tax Act, and the Act on the Repeal of the Security Tax Act and the Amendment of the Income Tax Act (Bill 734 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legislative process and the internal procedures of the Riigikogu, referencing the brevity of the draft bill (calling it a "haiku bill") and the necessity of amending the Rules of Procedure and Internal Rules Act. The economic expertise is limited to the proposal to lower VAT and the mention of topics related to simplifying taxation, without detailed data or statistics.
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2025-10-13
First Reading of the Draft Act on the 2025 State Supplementary Budget (733 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of budget specifics, emphasizing the critical need for financial precision. They highlight the stark contrast between corrections made down to the single euro and a massive error amounting to 6.5 million euros. The professional focus centers on fiscal oversight and the challenges associated with funding the transition to Estonian-language instruction.
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2025-10-13
First Reading of the Draft Act on the Ratification of the Agreement between the Republic of Estonia and the Principality of Liechtenstein for the Avoidance of Double Taxation with respect to Taxes on Income and Capital and the Prevention of Tax Evasion and Tax Fraud, and the Protocol thereto (718 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the process of ratifying international tax treaties and is able to reference 63 previous similar agreements. He/She focuses on technical terminology, asking for clarification regarding the definition of a "model treaty" and its various types (Oman, Liechtenstein). The expertise is aimed at a comparative analysis of the wording and standardization of the treaties.
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2025-10-09
First Reading of the Bill on Amendments to the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (625 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The expert assessment is primarily procedural and critical, focusing on the working procedures of the Riigikogu (Estonian Parliament) and the placement of draft legislation on the agenda. Specific legislative topics are mentioned, such as the VAT on foodstuffs and the Clyde Kulli directives. There is no technical or data-driven deep dive into the substance of the draft legislation concerning the problems of people with disabilities.
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2025-10-09
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Value-Added Tax Act (661 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker is well acquainted with the important ongoing legislative bills, such as the VAT on foodstuffs and the motor vehicle tax for people with disabilities. Their expertise is evident more in procedural awareness and in emphasizing the significance of the bills, rather than in presenting economic or technical analysis.
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2025-10-09
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Penal Code and the Code of Criminal Procedure (695 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the legislative process and matters of legal precision, referencing their work on the committee and using terms such as "meticulous work" and "procedural limitations." The focus is primarily on amendments to the Penal Code and the Code of Criminal Procedure, as well as the analysis concerning the transposition of European Union law.
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2025-10-09
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Penal Code and the Code of Criminal Procedure (Criminal Jurisdiction and Destruction of Submarine Infrastructure) Bill (656 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the content of the specific draft bill (656 SE) and related high-profile cases (Ambassador Clyde Kull, damage to subsea infrastructure). He/She also stresses the need for caution when commenting on foreign court decisions that have not yet entered into force, citing diplomatic sensitivity.
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2025-10-09
First Reading of the Draft Act on the Accession to the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance (681 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the history of the convention (the first attempt was in 2013, the translation cost 150 euros) and its geographical scope (Iraq, Sri Lanka). He draws comparisons with the Estonian Penal Code, noting that while it contains similar concepts (such as deprivation of liberty or unlawful imprisonment), they are not exactly identical. His analysis relies on the detailed discussions held by the committee and the explanations provided by the minister.
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2025-10-08
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Planning Act and Other Related Acts (683 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates a strong command of terminology in planning law and legislative drafting, focusing specifically on the precision required for abstract concepts (such as "quality space"). They demand that numerical targets, the international context, and implementation costs be taken into account, signaling a clear intent to manage technical detail and ensure measurability.
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2025-10-08
First reading of the Draft Decision of the Riigikogu (658 OE) "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Develop a Plan for Increasing Competition in the Mobile Communications Market and Accelerating Number Portability"

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of comparative price rankings for data and fixed connections, highlighting Estonia's high costs relative to other Baltic states. This expertise touches upon the economic indicators and competition issues within the telecommunications market. The subject matter is specifically tied to mobile communications and internet infrastructure.
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2025-10-08
2025 Report by the Minister of Social Affairs on the Implementation of the National Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

Awareness is demonstrated regarding tax policy (VAT) and public health (obesity), linking these topics within a political context. A comparison is used with the obesity rates of United States residents, which indicates the existence of certain general knowledge in public health statistics.
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2025-10-07
First Reading of the 2026 State Budget Bill (737 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the standards of budget procedure and administrative documentation, criticizing the lack of substance in the metrics and the time officials spend creating them. He/She draws comparisons with the volume of the Finnish Parliament's budget documents, indicating an awareness of international practices.
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2025-10-06
Interpellation concerning the insufficient state funding of school meals and the resulting inequality (No. 797)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in policy analysis and a science-based approach, specifically by demanding data on the correlation between nutrition and learning outcomes. Technical terms such as "correlation" are employed, and "scientific research" is cited to bolster the argument regarding the necessity of changing funding.
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2025-10-06
Interpellation concerning the transfer of Swedish criminals to Estonia (No. 803)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international analyses and historical cases concerning the leasing of prisons (Norway, Belgium, Netherlands projects). He/She uses specific financial data (cost per prisoner €8500, minister's salary €7445) and legal details regarding ratification requirements (three-quarters in the Riksdag). Specific sources are cited, such as Euronews and the Prison Reform Trust blog.
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2025-10-06
Inquiry regarding Ukrainian refugees, especially men of mobilization age (No. 794)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of Ukrainian refugee figures (12,500) and military terminology (one division), using this data to reinforce their stance. They also reference the ministry's previous appeals to Ukraine and are intimately familiar with the war's real impact at the local level (a crater in the field of Koruste village).
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2025-10-06
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (Bill 677 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of legislative procedures and constitutional oversight mechanisms (the role of the Chancellor of Justice and the President). Specific technical expertise regarding the substantive details of the motor vehicle tax is lacking, with the focus remaining on the methodology of the law's adoption. The expertise is directed toward process analysis and error identification.
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2025-10-06
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (694 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the bill's history and procedures, referencing precise dates (February 8, 2024) and the prior work of the Finance Committee. Emphasis is placed on the procedural aspects of lawmaking, including issues of constitutionality and the minister's previous stances while serving as a coalition member of parliament.
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2025-10-06
First reading of the Draft Act (692 SE) on the Ratification of the Convention between the Republic of Estonia and the Sultanate of Oman for the Avoidance of Double Taxation with respect to Taxes on Income and the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion, and the Protocol thereto

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of trade statistics, citing specific export (1.42 million) and import (12 million) figures with Oman, and noting peat as the main export item. He is also aware of international media coverage (Bloomberg) and previous similar agreements (Botswana), which indicates a certain expertise in the field of fiscal agreements.
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2025-09-25
Debate on the key national issue "The impact of price rises on economic competitiveness and people's livelihoods: What to do?"

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of inflation and economic indicators, using specific statistical data in a comparison of neighboring countries (Estonia 6.2%, Finland 2.2%, Latvia 4.1% or 4.2% in August). He also refers to economic resilience rankings (-40%) and the country's position regarding the rise in consumer prices (66th out of 69 countries). To confirm his views, he relies on the assessments of top experts who appeared before the Riigikogu (Parliament), which contradict those of the Prime Minister.
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2025-09-25
Political statement by Prime Minister Kristen Michal regarding the transfer of the draft State Budget Act 2026

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

No references are made to specific data, technical terminology, or economic details. The expertise is confined to the level of parliamentary procedural matters and political rhetoric, supporting the procedural questions raised by colleague Jaanson.
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2025-09-23
Draft Law Amending the Waste Act (676 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in European Union law, clearly distinguishing between binding Regulations and guiding Directives, and referencing the specific Regulation 1542. Furthermore, they possess knowledge of the Riigikogu’s procedural rules and agricultural crisis situations, such as the flooding of potato fields and the spread of plant diseases (blight).
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2025-09-23
Draft law amending the Act on Population Status Proceedings, the Population Register Act, and the State Duty Act (687 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of the Population Register and vital statistics procedures, detailing the sizes of target groups and the processes for data registration. Specific large numbers (e.g., 1,374,687 inhabitants) and demographic comparisons ("a Pärnu's worth of young people") are used to emphasize the scale of the problem and demand data verification.
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2025-09-22
Request for Information Regarding PPA Employee Salaries (No. 780)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the historical distribution of public sector wage increases, stressing that the money shouldn't go to bosses in cushy offices, but genuinely to the frontline (e.g., rescue divers). He also references the economic situation, using commercial jargon to describe the shift in purchasing behavior ("the cheap sausage batch").
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2025-09-22
Inquiry Regarding the Kopli Commando (no. 774)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of specific security issues, such as the status of the Kopli command, and a certain legislative initiative ("the bill on criminalizing bad thoughts"). Data, statistics, or technical terminology are absent; the focus is on policy directions and the timeline.
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2025-09-22
Inquiry Regarding the Problems at the Uikala Waste Disposal Site (no. 776)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of specific financial issues, mentioning the expected revenue from the Tartu Prison lease (30 million) and a potential allocation for the teachers' salary fund (10 million). Furthermore, the economic status of the Uikala operator is known, noting that it is "floundering in serious debt."
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2025-09-22
Inquiry regarding the ferry connection to the Estonian islands (no. 789)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The assessment is limited to personal experience with the specific ferry line (Tõll, Saaremaa) and its usual conditions. The speaker emphasizes that the situation witnessed was unusual, but does not use technical terms or statistics, relying purely on anecdotal evidence.
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2025-09-22
Inquiry Regarding the Activities of Bailiffs (no 807)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a thorough understanding of the financial and legal standing of judicial enforcement officers and bankruptcy trustees, treating them as liberal professions. Specific data is presented regarding the distribution of fees and taxes (for instance, 8 euros going to the bailiff out of a 124-euro fee), and issues related to collective financial liability are highlighted. The analysis is focused on clarifying the structural and economic deficiencies of the system.
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2025-09-22
Inquiry Regarding the Bringing of Swedish Prisoners to Estonia (No. 792)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the financial aspect (30 million) and logistics (Tartu prison, Pirogov Square) of a specific project. Social consequences are also highlighted, such as the police staffing shortage and the movement of people toward better-paid jobs ("the juicier incentive"). The knowledge is rather anecdotal and personal (he knows the Mustafas by name), not statistical.
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2025-09-22
Request for information regarding the establishment of a business council and the potential conflicts of interest of its members (no. 788)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in economic management and public administration reform, drawing attention to historical parallels (Harry Männil's economic friends club during the Savisaar and Vähi eras). He/She is familiar with administrative efficiency models, specifically referencing the Dutch model for reducing the number of civil servants. Furthermore, the speaker was involved in initiating the cooperation format of the Academy of Sciences, thereby demonstrating knowledge of structuring relations between science and government.
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2025-09-22
Inquiry regarding a naval operation (no. 784) that failed and ended with the risk of military confrontation.

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of border guard and security, referencing specific geographical locations (Vaindloo Island, the Gulf of Finland) and patterns of previous incidents (Russian aircraft). The argumentation also utilizes the conclusions of the National Audit Office regarding the management of defense expenditures, the overwhelming of officials, and the risk of corruption.
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2025-09-18
Bank of Estonia 2024 Report

15th Estonian Parliament, 6th sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in macroeconomic comparisons, utilizing specific statistical data regarding government debt percentages in Estonia (24.1%), the Eurozone (81.8%), and neighboring countries. Furthermore, they possess detailed awareness of the technical and procedural systems of the Riigikogu (Estonian Parliament), noting issues with both the name sequencing and the image display on the new console.
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2025-09-17
Draft law amending the Basic and Upper Secondary Education Act and the Vocational Education Institutions Act (620 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of school meal prices and the financing structure, citing specific data for the municipalities of Elva (2.80 euros, including the breakdown) and Nõo (under 1.50 euros). Concrete financial figures are utilized both to illustrate the local situation and to prove the inefficiency of the national policy. Furthermore, the speaker is aware of the Minister of Education's alleged pattern of activity (over 300 meals served in schools).
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2025-09-17
Draft law amending the Mandatory Traffic Insurance Act (Insurance of Light Electric Vehicle Users) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker himself doesn't demonstrate deep technical knowledge regarding insurance for light mobility devices, but he praises the presenter's "brilliant analysis" and significant expertise, suggesting they be awarded a "doctorate." His own focus, however, is directed toward investigating the hidden aspects of the legislative process and potential criminal ramifications.
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2025-09-17
Draft law amending the Family Benefits Act (659 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Riigikogu’s (Estonian Parliament's) procedures and the political fate of draft legislation, especially concerning governmental opposition. Specific data-driven or technical expertise in the field of family benefits is lacking; the focus is instead on political dynamics and procedural hurdles. The topic of shelters is mentioned as an example of a "quick fix" or "side project" undertaken by the Riigikogu.
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2025-09-17
Second reading of the draft law amending the Emergency Situations Act and other laws (662 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of national defense and civil defense, focusing specifically on the issue of shelters and their absence in Estonia. They use comparisons (Finland's 80–90% coverage) and reference historical decisions (the 1990 government decision, Erkki Koort's 2014 viewpoints) to highlight the prolonged period of inaction. Furthermore, they distinguish essential measures (shelters) from irrelevant substitute activities.
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2025-09-17
Re-examination of the Act Amending the Act Preventing Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing and the Act on International Sanctions (640 UA), which was not announced by the President of the Republic

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in financial regulation and the banking sector, criticizing the failure to solicit the opinion of the Financial Supervision Authority (FI) and its head, Kilvar Kessler. He also exhibits a thorough understanding of parliamentary procedures and history, referencing his nearly nine years of parliamentary experience and specific reading dates (June 17 and 19).
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2025-09-17
Re-examination of the Act Amending the Act on Churches and Religious Communities (570 UA) Not Proclaimed by the President of the Republic

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the quality of legislation and procedural defects, criticizing the Riigikogu’s "comfortable and sloppy" work when substantiating the content of the clauses. He relies on legal authority, convincingly citing the arguments of the President's legal advisor regarding the scope of delegation and the broader impacts of the draft bill. Additionally, he refers to his previous experience as a journalist and media executive to emphasize the law's threat to media freedom.
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2025-09-17
Situation concerning the responsibilities of the Minister of Social Affairs

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Riigikogu's internal rules of procedure and the monitoring of MP attendance, specifically naming concrete political parties and individuals. There is, however, no data regarding substantive expertise in the portfolio of the Minister of Social Affairs or other political topics.
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2025-09-16
The Chancellor of Justice's report on the conformity of legislative acts with the Constitution and the performance of other duties assigned to the Chancellor by law.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topics of constitutional review, data protection, and state surveillance. They refer to specific legislative initiatives, such as the "super database bill" and "ideological screening" (or "thought control"), linking them directly to the assessments provided by the Chancellor of Justice. The knowledge base focuses on legislative procedures and constitutional compliance.
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2025-09-15
Inquiry regarding educational inequality (no. 795)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The presenter demonstrates expertise in the field of education, referencing specific mathematics rankings (2020–2024) and utilizing the statistical concept of "correlation." This knowledge is applied to analyzing the relationship between socioeconomic background and learning outcomes, with examples drawn from specific schools.
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2025-09-15
Inquiry Regarding Differences in Teacher Salaries (no. 790)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker emphasizes their knowledge of the local context and the functioning of the municipality, citing their membership on the municipal council. This expertise is related to the location and administrative management of educational institutions.
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2025-09-15
Inquiry Regarding Teacher Salaries (No. 778)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

Shows knowledge of the State Audit Office's reports and auditing matters, particularly concerning systemic problems related to how the Ministry of Defence and the Defence Forces utilize funds, citing previous reports dating back to 2020. Utilizes specific financial data (e.g., 1% and 7 million) and references insider knowledge regarding the pace of establishing the defense industry and logistics.
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2025-09-15
Inquiry regarding school food (no. 770)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker focuses on the financial aspects of the topic, specifically inquiring about the maximum limits and regional variations in school meal costs. Interest is also expressed in budgetary oversight and standardization. The speaker does not provide any technical data or statistics himself, but rather requests them from the presenter.
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2025-09-15
Inquiry regarding the amendment of the Public Libraries Act (No 808)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed expertise regarding the public library network and collection development processes, referencing specific county central libraries. This expertise is based on direct communication with library staff, and an estimated number of job losses (approximately 60) is presented. Reference is also made to the Finnish model and the determination that higher education for librarians is destined for obsolescence.
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2025-09-15
Request regarding the salaries of cultural workers (no 781)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

There is a lack of data, technical terms, or statistics. Understanding is limited to criticism of the general budget and the allocation of foreign aid, using generalizing phrases such as "very open-handed."
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2025-09-15
Inquiry Regarding Latvian Red Beetles in Estonia (no. 796)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker exhibits expertise concerning the breeding and behavior of Estonian red deer, citing specific deer farms (e.g., Toosikannu) and previous escapes (in the Tamsalu area in 2009/2010). They are also well-versed in deer biology, noting the rutting season occurs in September-October. Furthermore, they are skilled at analyzing information from social media and local press (Virumaa Teataja, Facebook) to demonstrate the authorities’ lack of knowledge.
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2025-09-15
Inquiry Regarding Increasing the Decision-Making Authority of Municipalities Concerning the Establishment of Land Tax Rates (No. 777)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The expert analysis focuses on criticizing political systems and their shortcomings, referencing the minister's previous testimony regarding the system's injustice. The speaker demonstrates awareness of the history of policy formation and the necessity of reforming it. Specific technical data or statistics are not utilized; the emphasis remains on political analysis.
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2025-09-15
An inquiry regarding the hindrance of development in the defence industry (no 783)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of environmental issues, referencing the ecological value of a specific location. To substantiate this understanding and increase the forcefulness of the argument, a quote from the authoritative natural scientist Kalevi Kull is utilized.
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2025-09-11
The Financial Supervision Authority's 2024 Report

15th Riigikogu, 6th plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in financial regulation and database creation procedures, highlighting the role of the Financial Supervisory Authority. They employ the technical term "super-database" and focus specifically on the absence of inter-institutional consultation. The expertise is aimed at identifying procedural flaws within the regulatory environment.
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2025-09-11
Draft law amending the Act of Obligations (621 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker is familiar with Bill 621 SE and refers to it as part of a broader package, demonstrating awareness of the legislative context. Their expertise is demonstrated more through questioning procedural and ideological obstacles, rather than presenting the technical details or data of the law.
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2025-09-10
First reading of the draft law on civil crisis and state defense

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of the legislative process, highlighting the importance of detail and comprehensiveness in draft legislation, while also pointing out issues with the specific wording. Furthermore, interest in international practices concerning defense and crisis management is evident, with questions raised about utilizing the experiences of Finland and Ukraine during the drafting of the bill.
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2025-09-10
Draft law amending the Construction Code and other laws (655 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the practical problems of deploying broadband networks, citing inefficient target locations (empty barns, old collective farm houses) and previously common practice. Technical terminology is used (operators, cables, broadband networks), and the focus is on regulatory details, demanding a precise definition for the width of the "wide throat."
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2025-09-10
Draft law amending the Competition Act (654 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker is familiar with legislative terminology, using concepts such as "directly applicable regulation" and referring to the earlier "Piirissaare sailor bill." Their expertise is evident in the raising of procedural questions and in questioning the practical scope of the draft act, deeming it rather theoretical.
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2025-09-10
Draft law (667 SE) for amending the Atmosphere Protection Act and other laws (partial transposition of amendments to the directive on greenhouse gas emission trading) - second reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the economic consequences resulting from the implementation of the Greenhouse Gas Emission Trading System (ETS) in the shipping sector. They use specific data concerning ticket price increases on Tallink routes (e.g., 5.3–5.9 euros for a one-way trip to Helsinki) and quote Tallink's positions in detail, referencing specific pages and legal arguments (such as the violation of the freedom of enterprise). Furthermore, the speaker is aware of the selective nature of the compensation measures (25 million for vessel adaptation, compensation for labor costs).
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2025-09-10
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submitting a proposal to the Republic of Estonia's Government to develop tax incentives for student employment" (638 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the pressing socio-economic issue of youth unemployment and proposes tax breaks as a solution. However, he does not utilize specific data, statistics, or technical economic terminology to back up his stance. His expertise is confined merely to identifying the problem and stressing the general necessity of finding a solution.
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2025-09-10
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Social Minister Karmen Joller, submitted by 21 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge regarding the management and salary policy of the Health Insurance Fund, specifically asking whether a three- or fourfold salary was offered and what the minister's initiative was at the council meeting. They also reference the minister's previous background as a family doctor and the casino scandal involving the head of the Cultural Endowment to draw ethical comparisons.
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2025-09-10
State governance choices

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of macroeconomic indicators, citing specific figures, such as Europe's record inflation in August and youth unemployment. Comparative analysis with neighboring countries (Finland, Latvia) is employed to assess the success of the economic policy.
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2025-09-09
Draft law amending the Cooperative Savings and Loan Societies Act and, in connection therewith, amending other laws (671 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in financial regulation and the banking sector, particularly regarding the capital requirements for credit unions, highlighting specific figures (1 million versus 5 million). The text also emphasizes shortcomings in the legislative process related to the ignoring of opinions from interest groups (the credit unions).
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2025-09-09
The Minister of Defence's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the circumstances surrounding the attack drone explosion that occurred in Elva municipality, including the size and location of the crater and the timeline of the event. He relies on the State Audit Office report to highlight the Ministry of Defence's systemic problems in converting funds into defense capability. He also possesses knowledge of international procedures (using the example of recalling an ambassador in Poland) and Finnish defense policy.
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2025-09-08
Inquiry Regarding the Development of Nuclear Energy in Estonia (No. 786)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker does not demonstrate expert knowledge on the technical issues of nuclear energy, but emphasizes the importance of the opinions of academics and respected figures. They show awareness of parliamentary procedures and the sensitivity of handling state secrets.
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2025-09-08
Inquiry regarding the destruction of Spruce plantations (no. 782)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of forestry and plant nursery operations, including the classification of substandard saplings (double leaders, crooked stems) and the causes of seedling surplus (reduced harvesting volume). He relies on direct, on-site experience near Iisaku and knows the precise chronology of events. He is also familiar with the internal workings and decision-making processes of state authorities.
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2025-09-08
Inquiry regarding the government's plans to increase immigration (no. 791)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

Demonstrates expertise regarding immigration quotas and associated statistics, repeatedly citing the 0.1% limit (approximately 1,300 people) and its exceptions (over 20). Uses specific figures for unemployment (65,000 unemployed) and the number of arrivals from Ukraine (roughly 50,000, or 4%) to illustrate that the capacity for integration has been exceeded. Focuses on the themes of integration and social inclusion, asserting that Estonian society is currently unable to integrate the existing number of people.
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2025-09-08
779 Regarding the rapid growth of unemployment and the decline in employment

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of labor market dynamics, citing the continuous fluctuation of unemployment and employment. This expertise is also evident in their familiarity with specific regional unemployment percentages (8% in Nõo municipality, 6% elsewhere) and international government reporting models (the White House).
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2025-09-08
Inquiry regarding jobs and well-being outside of Harjumaa - the development of industry and production versus energy deficit (no. 768)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The assessment has focused on regional energy projects, specifically the case of the Põltsamaa wind farms, directly linking it to the issue of job creation outside of Harju County. Specific technical terms or data are not used, but the understanding of the topic is detailed at the local level.
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2025-09-08
Inquiry regarding the loss of essential banking services from county centers (no. 773)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of regional policy and essential services, referencing 22 vital services and the change in the number of bank branches, citing a 2017 Bank of Estonia document. Specific statistical data is presented regarding cash usage (170,000 people and 120,000 withdrawals daily). Furthermore, the speaker is knowledgeable about the European Union’s agricultural policy, stressing the necessity of a balance between small, medium, and large-scale production.
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2025-09-08
Inquiry Regarding Changes to 2025 Beekeeping Support for Small Beekeepers (no. 761)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the ecological importance of beekeeping, highlighting that pollination is the main benefit, rather than honey production, and describing the complexity of the bees' work (3 million flowers per kilo of honey). Additionally, to support their arguments, they use specific social benefit amounts (e.g., the 19.18 euro single parent allowance) and reference the National Audit Office's recent audit concerning the use of funds within the Ministry of Defence.
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2025-09-04
Chair implementation

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of rural life and agriculture (beekeeping subsidies, plague/disease), cultural heritage (museum management, primer culture), and state forest management (RMK, destruction of seedlings). They use specific data (e.g., 77.6% of small beekeepers) and reference their previous experience as the director of the central museum, lending authority to their viewpoints.
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2025-06-19
Draft law amending the Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing Prevention Act and the International Sanctions Act (640 SE) – third reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Knowledge of parliamentary procedure is demonstrated, emphasizing the unprecedented speed and referring to the president's potential remittal of the bill. The specific term "superdatabase" is used in connection with the Anti-Money Laundering Act, and one is able to distinguish ordinary lawmaking from the declaration of martial law.
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2025-06-18
Draft law amending the Police and Border Guard Act (670 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of legislative procedures and stresses the necessity of a comprehensive impact assessment regarding the consequences of non-compliance with the law. Particular attention is drawn to the concern over the failure to consider the constitutional dimension, which indicates a certain legal sensitivity.
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2025-06-18
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu, "Submitting a Proposal to the Government of the Republic" (630 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness and concern regarding rapidly evolving digital threats, such as voice cloning and deepfake scams. The expertise is focused on issues concerning identity verification and security in a situation where "the landscape is rapidly changing."
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2025-06-18
Third reading of the draft law on the state's supplementary budget for 2025 (651 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Insufficient data.
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2025-06-18
Security

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

The knowledge is demonstrated within the context of e-voting systems and international organizations (OECD). Specific country comparisons (Venezuela, Russia) are utilized to emphasize the issue of international reputation. The expertise is focused on assessing the international acceptability of the policy.
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2025-06-17
Draft Law on the Sharing of Credit Information (652 SE) - First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of financial sector legislation, referencing specific bills such as the Credit Information Sharing Act and the Money Laundering Prevention (RAB) Act. They are also familiar with parliamentary procedural aspects, mentioning the second reading and fast-track adoption.
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2025-06-17
Draft law amending the Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing Prevention Act and the International Sanctions Act (640 SE) - second reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in legislative procedures by criticizing the absence of a policy intent document and the failure to involve key stakeholders. Knowledge concerning data protection and the mandates of security authorities is highlighted, referencing super-databases, the creation of artificial intelligence patterns, and the necessity of analyzing infringements on fundamental rights. The expansion of the powers of the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) to the level of a security authority is also mentioned.
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2025-06-17
Draft law amending the Competition Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (609 SE) – third reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker establishes authority in the field of media and journalistic ethics, drawing on their previous experience as editor-in-chief and head of the journalists' union. They use this background to criticize the editorial readiness and bias of stories published by Delfi and Eesti Ekspress. They also present detailed financial data concerning the fines, highlighting the daily fine of 3,000 euros and the accumulated debt of 400,000 euros.
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2025-06-16
Draft law amending the Emergency Situations Act and other laws (662 SE) - first reading

XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting

The expert assessment focuses on the subject matter of the state of emergency and martial law, as well as legislative procedures. Emphasis is placed on knowledge of future legal acts (e.g., "The Major Martial Law") and the government's internal contradictions regarding ministerial statements.
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2025-06-16
Draft law amending the Waste Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (657 SE) – first reading

XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates extensive institutional memory regarding the handling of the Waste Act, citing specific years (2017, 2019) and former politicians (Rainer Vakra, Kalle Palling). The expertise centers on the historical trajectory of the bill and procedural hurdles, given that the speaker previously served on the Environment Committee.
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2025-06-11
Draft law amending the Church and Religious Communities Act (570 UA) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the legal and security implications of the draft bill, citing its potential unconstitutionality and the role of the Security Police (KAPO). He offers a concrete alternative: increasing KAPO funding to allow swift and robust intervention against specific threats, rather than implementing broad preventative laws. He also touches upon artificial intelligence (AI) and database collection as future threats.
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2025-06-11
Second reading of the draft law on the state's supplementary budget for 2025 (651 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

Shows knowledge of the budget structure, distinguishing the supplementary budget ("the little one") from the main budget ("the big one"), and expresses concern regarding the budget's comprehensibility. Specifically refers to participation in a working group alongside the Chancellor of Justice on the topic of making the state budget more understandable. Furthermore, he/she emphasizes the importance of grasping the content of budget lines and programs, referencing the expertise of former Minister of Finance Aivar Sõerd.
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2025-06-11
Draft law (587 SE) on the accession to the protocol amending the Convention on offences and certain other acts committed on board aircraft - second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in international aviation conventions (the Tokyo Convention, the Montreal Protocol) and the field of legislative analysis. He uses specific data (3.5 million passengers, 40 incidents) to calculate the actual efficacy of the proposed bill (0.0000023%), underscoring its marginal impact using statistical arguments.
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2025-06-11
Continuation of the second reading of the draft law amending the Competition Act and, in connection therewith, amending other laws (609 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge regarding the history of the bill’s proceedings (seven governments) and its financial repercussions, providing the exact fine amounts (€400,000 initial fine, €3,000 per day, totaling €820,000). He also references Section 22 of the Constitution, which served as the primary stumbling block for the draft legislation. Although he does not claim to be a specialist in competition law, he utilizes factual data to support his arguments.
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2025-06-10
Draft law amending the Basic Education Act, the Education Act of the Republic of Estonia, and amending other acts related thereto (establishing compulsory education), second reading (644 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the technical aspects of lawmaking, utilizing terms such as "normative-technical amendments," "reference errors," and referring to paragraph numbering. The specialized knowledge pertains to regulations governing early childhood education and childcare, highlighting specific changes in wording ("preschool institution" versus "kindergarten") and citing data concerning 127 childcare service providers.
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2025-06-10
The Chairman of the Supreme Court’s overview of court orders, the administration of justice, and the uniform application of laws.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the annual reporting obligation of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court before the Riigikogu. The expertise is focused more on the methodology of reporting and results measurement, requiring specific and measurable benefit indicators.
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2025-06-09
Inquiry regarding the economic sustainability of wind energy and international experiences in shaping Estonia’s energy policy (no. 763)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The expert's knowledge pertains to the execution of energy projects, emphasizing economic calculations and the concerns of developers. Specific terminology is employed, such as "on schedule" and "wind turbines," which indicates an awareness of project management aspects.
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2025-06-09
Inquiry Regarding Population Decline (No. 758)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of demography and sociology, referring to specific percentages among young women who do not wish to have children or cannot find a suitable partner (e.g., 42% of those up to age 29). Terms like "demographers" are used, and a recent seminar is referenced, indicating a search for supporting material. Population data for Germany and Hungary is provided for comparison.
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2025-06-09
Inquiry Regarding the Spread of Poverty in Estonia (No. 757)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of changes in consumption habits and the impact of poverty on daily life, citing as examples the purchasing of discounted items and the preference for cheap sausage. They reference their position as a member of the Rural Affairs Committee and utilize specific, albeit anecdotal, data concerning population behavior, such as the reduction in bathroom visits.
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2025-06-05
Draft law amending the Road Traffic Act (regulation of e-scooters and mopeds) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the regulation of micro-mobility devices and their safety implications, employing terms such as "taming the jungle" and referencing the prevention of injuries and fatalities. This expertise is further bolstered by an awareness of international examples, specifically mentioning the precedent set by the Paris ban.
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2025-06-04
Draft Law on Annulment of Excise Tax Increases on Energy Carriers (627 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of legislative processes, referencing the internal discussions of the Finance Committee. The expertise focuses on issues concerning state finance and budgetary balance, employing the metaphor "the ship of state."
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2025-06-04
Draft law amending the State Audit Act, the Political Parties Act, and other laws (control body for political party funding) – first reading.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

There is no evidence of technical or legal expertise concerning the oversight of political party financing. The expertise that is present is demonstrated instead through the use of rhetorical devices and definitions employed to characterize the political process.
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2025-06-04
Draft law amending the Environmental Levies Act (615 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the specifics of the Environmental Charges Act, citing a particular section (§ 553) and its technical error. Insights are provided regarding wind turbine impact assessments, focusing specifically on the cacophony created by light, shadows, and sound, and the resulting impact on birds and animals. Reference is also made to earlier discussions held within the Environmental Committee and the absence of necessary financial instruments.
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2025-06-04
Draft law amending the Atmosphere Protection Act (393 SE) – Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Expertise is evident in the requirement for legislative procedure and data-driven decision-making. The speaker uses technical language, requiring measurement data to justify a specific time parameter (2 minutes and 30 seconds). Knowledge is applied to matters concerning parliamentary internal rules and logistics.
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2025-06-04
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submitting a proposal to the Government of the Republic to initiate a bill amending the Traffic Act, which grants local governments the right to restrict or prohibit the use of rental electric scooters and mopeds" (618 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Competence is evident in the knowledge of the internal organization and logistics of the Riigikogu, especially concerning the movement of MPs and procedural time management (roll call, coefficient). There is no evidence of deeper political or technical subject matter expertise regarding the draft bill under consideration.
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2025-06-03
An inquiry regarding whether only large enterprises deal with food safety (no. 767)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates a detailed grasp of the beekeeping sector's data, citing the number of registered beekeepers (3,264) and the percentage of small-scale operators (77.6%). They are knowledgeable about the subsidy figures (€800,000 versus €560,000) and criticize the 15-hive threshold as an arbitrary criterion. Furthermore, they are aware of the long delay concerning the draft beekeeping law awaiting action in the ministry.
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2025-05-21
Draft law amending the Liquid Fuels Act (622 SE) - First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding sustainable fuel regulations, citing specific percentage requirements (2% in 2025 and 70% in 2050). They focus on technical details, such as the pace of the requirement increase and the reliability of the economic forecasts presented in the explanatory memorandum. Their expertise also involves inquiring about ticket price projections in the context of air travel passengers.
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2025-05-21
The Minister of Energy and Environment's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in energy policy and development plans, citing a detailed plan and specific projects, such as offshore wind farms. He employs technical language, referring to a "large and detailed development plan," and is knowledgeable about the government's internal procedures, criticizing the exclusion of the Minister of the Environment.
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2025-05-21
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Proposal to the Government of the Republic to initiate proceedings in the European Union to invalidate the obligation to prepare sustainability reports" (601 OE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The understanding relates to the impact of the mandatory sustainability reports on businesses and the overall state of the Estonian economy. The speaker is familiar with the timeline of the issue (the proposal was made in mid-March) and the interim steps taken by the government. Specific data, statistics, or deep technical details regarding the reporting requirements are not presented; the focus is instead on the economic impact.
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2025-05-20
Draft law amending the Credit and Electronic Money Institutions Act and the Payment and Settlement Systems Act (634 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a detailed knowledge of financial regulations, using terms such as "flash payments" and "10-second payments." Specific reference is also made to a comparison table of EU directives, where the norms are marked with "yes" or "no" answers. The expertise is focused on identifying technical and legal obstacles, although the content is requested to be explained "in layman's terms."
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2025-05-20
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, as a consequence, amending other laws (regulation of derivatives and repo transactions) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of specific topics within financial regulation and the securities market, utilizing terms such as "green bond issuers" and the "Financial Supervision Authority." This expertise is evident in the questions asked regarding concrete, applied details (figures, individuals) related to the regulation of derivative and repo transactions.
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2025-05-19
Inquiry regarding the use of rail cars from foreign countries in Ukraine (no. 740)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the subject area, specifically at the intersection of international aid (per capita contribution) and economic diplomacy. The expertise focuses on the position of Estonian entrepreneurs in the Ukrainian market and the issues surrounding the opening of the European Union market. There are no references to technical data or statistics, but political prioritization is strongly emphasized.
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2025-05-19
Inquiry Regarding the Future of Estonian Agriculture (No. 730)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the structure of the Riigikogu committees and the general standing of the Rural Affairs Committee within the parliament. Data, statistics, or technical terms regarding the substantive side of agricultural policy are absent.
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2025-05-14
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (588 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of legislative processes, referring to specific draft legislation (588 SE) and international agreements (the Tokyo Convention, the Montreal Protocol). They use comparisons with various influential institutions (the Prosecutor's Office, the Security Police, political party boards, the Academy of Sciences) to illustrate the inconsistent application of the principle of gender balance. Furthermore, they are aware of the country's economic challenges, mentioning the lack of funds for the Health Insurance Fund (Haigekassa) and road construction.
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2025-05-14
Reconsideration of the Act Amending the Act on Churches and Religious Communities (570 UA), Not Proclaimed by the President of the Republic

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of foreign policy and security strategies, citing Finland's example (golf diplomacy, security guarantee, investments) as a model of successful conduct. They present specific data regarding the target of the law (Abbess Filareta and 170 nuns aged 20–87 years) in order to ridicule the security threat. They also show awareness of legislative procedures, referencing the rushed constitutional amendment and the head of state's assessment.
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2025-05-13
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Organizing a referendum on the question of electricity production from oil shale" (581 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of comparative politics, highlighting the practice and frequency of referendums in Switzerland, thereby calling into question the level of democracy in Estonia. The expertise is focused more on institutional critique and the analysis of democratic procedures rather than on the specific content of oil shale energy.
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2025-05-13
Draft law amending the Basic Education Act, the Education Act of the Republic of Estonia, and other laws related thereto (establishing the obligation to attend school) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates procedural awareness, having participated in the committee meeting, and shows understanding of the challenges involved in coordinating legislation, using the metaphor of "two large ships." The necessity of seriously examining how one law interlocks with another is highlighted, and a technological solution (AI) is mentioned for improving the quality of lawmaking.
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2025-05-13
Draft law amending the Courts Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to improve the administration of courts) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the structure and administrative parameters of the judicial system, highlighting the percentages regarding how much weight is given to the opinions of specific courts (e.g., Pärnu County Court, the Supreme Court). Their technical competence is particularly striking, as they approach the drafting of the bill as a modeling task, proposing the use of AI to conduct systemic analysis, factoring in 240 judges and 1,000 officials.
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2025-05-08
Implementation of the Minister of Justice and Digital Transformation's 2025 submission "Fundamental Principles of Criminal Policy until 2030"

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The expert analysis focuses on the operational aspects of fraud and scams (including the solicitation of PIN codes and frequent phone calls). The issue of gender-based victimization is also raised, pointing to the potential for women to be easier targets. The findings are aimed at practical crime prevention and the demographic aspects of victim assistance.
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2025-05-07
Draft law amending the Emergency Situations Act (589 SE) - Third Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker openly admits that they are unaware of the bill's prior handling and were confused by the subject matter. The absence of references to data, technical terminology, or domain expertise suggests a low level of awareness regarding the legislation under discussion.
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2025-05-06
Second reading of the bill amending the Hunting Act (553 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates deep, practical knowledge concerning large predators—wolves, bears, and lynxes—and general forest wildlife, noting that this environment is part of their daily life. They rely on personal observations, confirming the growth of the predator population over the last 10 to 30 years.
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2025-05-06
The Minister of Finance's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term strategy "Estonia 2035" (including an overview of the development directions of the public service in 2024)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Knowledge is demonstrated regarding the procedures for public service administration and government formation, referencing a specific model (the Dutch model). On the topic of competence, there is a strong reliance on an external authority (Jüri Raidla) and his proposals for the public vetting of ministers. Furthermore, the speaker is aware of the parliament's internal procedures and the order in which ministers are scheduled to appear.
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2025-05-05
Draft law amending the Competition Act and, in connection therewith, amending other laws (609 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding European Union fines and deadlines by presenting specific financial data. They reference the daily penalty amount (3,000 euros), the accumulated fine (300,000 euros), and a previous fine imposed by the European Court of Justice (400,000 euros). The focus is on the legal and financial liability stemming from the failure to transpose directives.
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2025-04-24
Debate on the nationally significant issue "The Drawbacks of Wind Power," initiated by the faction of the Estonian Conservative People's Party.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker introduces himself as an ornithologist, utilizing specific knowledge concerning the vulnerability of rare bird species (e.g., the Whimbrel, spotted eagles, and loons/divers) to wind turbines. Furthermore, he/she demonstrates expertise in energy subsidy mechanisms, specifically citing the "giant subsidies for offshore wind parks" and "pumped hydro storage," and notes having consulted with energy experts.
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2025-04-23
Draft law amending the Emergency Situations Act (589 SE) - Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker expresses interest in the definition and scope of vital services, particularly those situated overseas. Furthermore, he centers his attention on the issue of legislative logic and the connection between economic examples (a meat processing plant, a chocolate factory) and the jurisdiction of the National Defence Committee. The core expertise lies primarily in critically challenging the coherence and justification of the legislation.
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2025-04-23
Second reading of the draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (555 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The thematic focus is on energy policy and electricity market legislation, especially within the context of the Baltic states (Latvia, Lithuania). A specific resource—oil shale—is mentioned, but the general approach involves gathering knowledge and requesting clarification, rather than demonstrating authority.
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2025-04-23
Draft law (583 SE) for the second reading on accession to the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women and approval of amendment to Article 20(1) of the Convention.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Demonstrates awareness of the convention's mechanisms (the possibility of filing complaints across borders) and inquires about its practical feasibility, demanding data regarding complaints received from other countries. To support their arguments, they use references to public opinion polls (public fatigue) and trade union data (purchasing food based on price).
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2025-04-22
The Minister of Culture's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035" (including the implementation of "The Fundamentals of Estonian Sports Policy until 2030")

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Kultuurkapital (Cultural Endowment of Estonia) funding processes and specific cultural projects, highlighting exact sums (€5,850) and the number of rejections. The expertise focuses on the details of implementing cultural policy and criticism of funding decisions. Furthermore, they are reportedly familiar with the film's author (Toomas Lepp) and the work's subject (Arnold Rüütel).
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2025-04-21
First reading of the draft resolution "Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to examine the security of the Riigikogu e-election process" (576 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker's expertise covers the research procedures concerning e-voting security and international oversight. The presenter is aware of the OSCE delegation's involvement and requests specific details regarding the progress of their analysis and the timeline for publishing the findings.
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2025-04-16
Draft law amending the Energy Sector Organisation Act (574 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of previous legislative processes and the work of the Environmental Committee, citing their prior involvement. Their expertise centers on energy economics and renewable energy issues (offshore wind parks, conflicts over onshore wind turbines), stressing the necessity of conducting thorough impact assessments.
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2025-04-16
Draft Land Tax Act (582 SE) - First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the political processes related to the land tax and the former chairs of the Riigikogu Finance Committee, citing Aivar Kokk's extensive experience. The expertise is procedural and politico-historical, rather than technical, focusing instead on the analysis of political conflict.
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2025-04-16
Second reading of the draft law amending the Tobacco Act (223 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding amendments to the tobacco law and the implementation of European Union directives, citing the objective of banning flavors and the concept of reducing attractiveness. He/She is aware of the international context, noting that the Polish parliament has already addressed this issue. The expertise is focused on understanding the substance of the policy and the details of its implementation.
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2025-04-16
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submission of a plan of action for the development of Estonia's electricity production capacities and electricity networks to the Riigikogu by the Government of the Republic, to ensure energy security" (575 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of energy policy, referencing a specific subsidy amount (2.6 billion), the timeline (April), and a previous plan ('the offshore wind troika'). The focus rests on the financial and temporal aspects, as well as the content of earlier government schemes.
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2025-04-15
The Ministry of Justice and Digital Transformation's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035."

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in legislative procedures, focusing on the quality of the adoption of laws and the presence of impact assessments (RIAs). He/She emphasizes the full responsibility of the Minister of Justice and Digital Affairs to ensure that laws are adequate and have been substantively debated.
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2025-04-14
Inquiry regarding the energy sector (no. 724)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the energy sector's timelines (auctions in April) and financial volumes (2.6 billion euros). He refers to the European Union's "Net-Zero Industry Act" and quotes an anonymous but authoritative energy expert to explain the rationale behind the decisions. He is aware of the dates of key political events (the introduction of the directive, the expulsion of the Social Democrats from the government).
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2025-04-10
The Chancellor of Justice's proposal to align the Motor Vehicle Tax Act and the Road Traffic Act with the Basic Law.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in legislative procedures and the boundaries of the legal framework, highlighting the inadequacy and formality of impact assessments (for security, people, and business). He identifies the legislative shortcomings that necessitate the intervention of the Chancellor of Justice, and provides examples of specific tax burdens (an entrepreneur with 24 vans).
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2025-04-09
Draft law (559 SE) for the accession of the Statute of the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The analysis focuses primarily on the procedural aspects of the draft legislation, inquiring about the substance of the committee discussions and the decision-making process. The speaker also demonstrates awareness of the financial cost of the specific merger (70,000) and its impact on the state budget. The speaker is adept at highlighting procedural loopholes and political expediency.
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2025-04-09
The first reading of the draft resolution (569 OE) of the Riigikogu, "Proposal to the Government of the Republic to temporarily suspend the processing of all planning procedures related to wind farms, with a deferral until the establishment of an up-to-date methodology for infrasound measurements and the setting of limit values for sound pressure levels."

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates specific knowledge regarding the biological effects of infrasound, referencing a specific scientific study (Zhang, Chen, Xie) and its findings. Technical terms are employed, such as "hippocampus," "spatial perception," and the retrieval of short-term memories, indicating a deep engagement with the subjects of environmental health and neurobiology.
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2025-04-09
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law on declaring the Motor Vehicle Tax Act invalid (592 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

They appear to be knowledgeable about the legislative process (the status of the draft bill, the duration of the session) and the political background of the car tax, identifying former Finance Minister Mart as its initiator. Specific technical data or statistics are not used in the discussions.
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2025-04-08
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (588 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the EU directive transposition process, referencing both the deadlines and the number of subjects (18 companies) cited in the explanatory memorandum. Furthermore, the directive's previous failure to be transposed due to the heavy administrative burden is noted. Instead of presenting a detailed technical analysis concerning the amendments to the Securities Market Act, the focus remains on the political context.
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2025-04-07
The oath of office of Member of the Riigikogu, Peeter Ernits

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

There is not enough data.
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