By Agendas: Mart Helme

Total Agendas: 237

Fully Profiled: 237

All Categories Political Position Topic Expertise Rhetorical Style Activity Patterns Opposition Stance Collaboration Style Regional Focus Economic Views Social Issues Legislative Focus
2025-10-15
Security

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Information Hour

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the details of the border treaty negotiations, referencing the principles of land exchange, land classification scores (bonitation), and forest coverage. He presents specific numerical estimates regarding the domestic threat, claiming that there are an estimated 5,000 trained individuals in Estonia who could act against the state. He uses informed scenarios, such as the takeover of Stenbock House in 15 minutes, and historical parallels (the 1939 Jupo).
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2025-10-08
A Better Protected Estonia

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Information Hour

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the cost and timeline of border construction, highlighting the achievements of the EKRE-involved government in making construction cheaper. Furthermore, they are familiar with the alleged beneficiaries of major energy projects (wind farms) and the defense industry park, centering their discussion on issues of procurement and corruption. Historical political references (such as the 'plastic bag affair') are employed to criticize the actions of their opponents.
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2025-10-07
First Reading of the 2026 State Budget Bill (737 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of parliamentary rules of procedure, clearly distinguishing between answering questions and name-calling the questioners. The expertise is focused on the correctness of managing the debate. There is a lack of data or technical terminology regarding the content of the state budget.
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2025-10-06
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (694 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the procedural details of tax refunds, criticizing the opaque refund mechanism and the role of the tax authority. Attention is also drawn to macroeconomic indicators, such as the growth of state debt, the taking of a 2 billion loan, and the existence of 2 billion in deposits held by the Estonian people, linking these factors to national security and covering the state budget.
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2025-09-24
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Proposal to the Republic of Estonia's Government to abandon the implementation of the Rail Baltic project in Estonia and to withdraw from all international agreements related to the project" (650 OE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in infrastructure planning (Via Baltica, Saaremaa permanent link) and the energy sector (oil shale, wind energy). He emphasizes the technical and economic shortcomings of the Rail Baltic project, such as the absence of freight transport and the complexity of construction on marshy ground. A separate point highlighted is the omission of the topic of environmental impacts and the use of natural resources (sand, gravel, cement) from the discussion of the draft bill.
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2025-09-24
Estonian choices

15th Estonian Parliament, 6th sitting, press briefing

The speaker focuses on macroeconomic risks, employing terms such as "competitiveness" and "collapse." He supports his position by referencing statements made by U.S. President Donald Trump at the UN, rather than relying on detailed technical or statistical analysis. His subject matter expertise relates to the skeptical assessment of the economic impact of climate policy.
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2025-09-23
Open mic

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Riigikogu's internal practices, particularly the historical use and rules governing expense reimbursements across various parliamentary terms. Legal argumentation is also highlighted regarding the hierarchy between statutes and their annotated editions (legal commentaries). Examples are presented concerning the past use of expense reimbursements, such as car leasing, purchases made at souvenir shops, and covering the costs of refreshments/catering.
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2025-09-15
Inquiry Regarding Latvian Red Beetles in Estonia (no. 796)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates specific knowledge regarding the behavior and history of invasive species (the raccoon dog, the cougar, and the Spanish slug), providing examples of the harm they cause (rabies, livestock predation). Concrete statistics are presented showing the decline in pork self-sufficiency (from 75% to 35%), underscoring the scale of the food security crisis. Furthermore, expertise regarding the risks associated with the spread of transboundary diseases is highlighted.
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2025-09-15
An inquiry regarding the hindrance of development in the defence industry (no 783)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the ongoing war and its geographical consequences, specifically naming the port of Ust-Luga and Russia's oil and chemical industries. The expertise focuses on matters of pollution response and inter-ministerial responsibility, knowing that pollution response falls under the purview of the Ministry of the Interior.
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2025-09-11
Draft law amending the Act on the Election of Municipal Councils (639 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of electoral legislation and its history, particularly regarding the objectives of the "two-seat law" and the impact of registration restrictions. The analysis is conceptual, focusing on the inconsistencies between the law's aims and its limitations.
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2025-09-10
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Social Minister Karmen Joller, submitted by 21 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates authority regarding the state budget and the financing of major projects, citing their previous experience as Minister of the Interior (the eastern border, the K-pol building, the helicopter fleet). On healthcare topics, emphasis is placed on bureaucratic hurdles (the European Commission's point system), and a distinction is drawn between traditional, tested vaccines and the new COVID vaccines that were rushed to market extremely quickly. Awareness is also shown regarding medical side effects (associated complications, turbo cancer).
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2025-09-10
Security

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the domain of the Minister of the Interior, particularly regarding border construction procedures, such as announcing tenders and optimizing the budget. He uses specific details (e.g., a 3 km border section, border buoys, surveillance equipment) to back up his claims and expose the government's inaction. He stresses his role as the actual initiator of the border construction.
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2025-09-10
The situation in the country.

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in national defense and internal security matters, referencing plans to draft women and the history of border construction funding. They cite specific sources, such as the head of the Naiskodukaitse (Women's Voluntary Defence Organization) and media roundtables, and possess knowledge regarding the operational structure of government institutions (the Ministry of Defence and the National Audit Office).
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2025-09-10
Situation in National Defence

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding national defense financial metrics (2% and 5% of GDP) and the challenges encountered when implementing these targets to build defense capability. The professional focus also extends to institutional oversight, specifically citing the difficulties faced by the State Audit Office in accessing necessary documentation. Furthermore, the discussion covers specific drone incidents and the inability to respond to them adequately.
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2025-09-08
Inquiry Regarding Changes to 2025 Beekeeping Support for Small Beekeepers (no. 761)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the status of beekeeping subsidies and the market challenges facing international honey production. Specific terminology is employed, such as "adulterated or counterfeit honey," which indicates an awareness of food safety and competition issues. This expertise is focused on a specific agricultural sector and related trade questions.
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2025-09-04
Chair implementation

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates specific expertise regarding the organization and procedural rules of the Riigikogu (Rules of Procedure and Internal Rules), consistently highlighting violations thereof and the inaccuracy of the Presidium's interpretations. Particular emphasis is placed on the principle that statutory comments must not hold higher authority than the law itself. Furthermore, topics concerning national defense and security are addressed (e.g., desynchronization, the phrasing of foreign missions), demanding concrete and adequate solutions.
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2025-06-18
Security

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates a thorough knowledge of the content of the OSCE ODIHR report, citing section-by-section deficiencies in the legal framework, procedures, and security. Emphasis is placed on the lack of comprehensive auditing, the ambiguity of verifiability standards, and the unregulated nature of the complaints system. Specific terms are used, such as "follow-up control," "group voting risks," and "stratcom."
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2025-06-18
Economy

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

The expertise is evident in the field of food security and crisis logistics management, particularly concerning the agricultural production capability of individual households. The speaker references specific evacuation agreements with neighboring countries and statements made by the Mayor of Vilnius, demonstrating a strong grasp of regional security planning. Furthermore, the speaker draws upon knowledge by citing the positions of rural entrepreneurs regarding limitations on production capacity.
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2025-06-16
Draft law amending the Waste Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (657 SE) – first reading

XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates practical knowledge of historical and contemporary waste management methods, citing examples from childhood waste disposal (burying, dry toilets) as well as their personal experience with sorting. Their expertise is more experiential and anecdotal, rather than technical or data-driven. They are able to differentiate between urban and rural waste generation patterns.
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2025-06-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Justice and Digital Minister Liisa-Ly Pakostale, submitted by 42 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the justice sector, particularly regarding the activities of the prosecutor's office and the extent of political control. The detailed discussion concerns prison administration, including the processing of asylum applications, the costs of medical services, and security risks. Reference is made to Swedish sources concerning the timeline for prison agreement negotiations, indicating possession of certain background information.
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2025-06-11
Draft law amending the simplified taxation act for entrepreneurs and the income tax act, and repealing the security tax act – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The expert assessment is evident in the domain of parliamentary procedural norms and legal legitimacy. The speaker highlights the violated rules and the threat of the ongoing unlawful situation, employing legal terms such as "legitimately adopted" and "sanctions."
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2025-06-11
Security

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing.

The speaker demonstrates authority on issues concerning internal security, public opinion, and the rights of local government. He references survey data regarding public alienation and is adept at criticizing the government's procedural and diplomatic choices (for example, favoring the Palestinian side). His argumentation focuses more on moral and political critique than on technical data analysis.
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2025-06-11
Foreign relations

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the history and diplomacy of the Middle East conflict, referencing specific failed peace mediation attempts (Camp David, Oslo, Madrid). They use historical context to substantiate their position that previous attempts at compromise have not resolved the conflict.
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2025-06-09
Inquiry regarding a network of number plate recognition cameras and the associated database (no. 756)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the specifics of internal security and camera systems, distinguishing the original purpose of ANTS (speeding fines) from its expanded use. He references his previous ministerial experience to substantiate his knowledge of camera footage and his opposition to implementing a facial recognition system. He also mentions the capacity of artificial intelligence and filtering systems to quickly find information among millions of data points.
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2025-06-04
Draft law amending the State Audit Act, the Political Parties Act, and other laws (control body for political party funding) – first reading.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the mechanisms for the oversight of party financing and related legal interpretations, criticizing the composition of the ERJK (three Social Democrats) and its exceeding of its mandate. Particular emphasis is placed on the treatment of media coverage (e.g., TV3 debates, profile stories in magazines) as a prohibited donation. Reference is also made to a previous legal assessment concerning the suitability of these functions for the National Audit Office.
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2025-06-04
Draft law amending the Environmental Levies Act (615 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the economic viability of wind farms (costs, compensation fees) and their environmental impact, highlighting both wildlife (frogs, eagles) and microplastic pollution. The claims are supported by references to recent studies that link microplastics to serious health risks and carcinogens.
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2025-06-04
Security

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing

Demonstrates knowledge of security issues, citing contacts with representatives of security agencies who allegedly admit that the process is spiraling out of control. Focuses on the practices in Western Europe (e.g., Sweden), where Islamic communities form parallel societies, fail to integrate, and organize excesses and acts of terrorism. Uses demographic arguments, criticizing statistical manipulation concerning immigration quotas.
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2025-06-04
The situation in the country

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topics of food security and reserve management, highlighting specific deficiencies (potatoes, meat, grain) and import dependency. He/She refers to his/her previous experience as Minister of the Interior when launching the Agency of Reserves. Concerning economic forecasts, he/she relies on OECD data, challenging the analysis provided by the Bank of Estonia.
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2025-05-21
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Proposal to the Government of the Republic to initiate proceedings in the European Union to invalidate the obligation to prepare sustainability reports" (601 OE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

There is a lack of specific technical expertise concerning sustainability reports or economic data; the focus is on ideological and political criticism. The speaker demonstrates authority when criticizing the working procedures and ethical issues of the Riigikogu, drawing attention to the lack of impartiality in chairing the sessions.
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2025-05-21
State Defence Readiness

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing.

The speaker demonstrates a detailed understanding of international maritime law, stressing that Estonia lacked the proper mandate to inspect the vessel in international waters. He cites specific provisions of maritime law that permit inspection only by mutual agreement and when conducted by a single officer, and he criticizes the deployment of the boarding party via helicopter as an illegal act. Furthermore, he is familiar with the route of the sanctions-violating ship through the Red Sea and the Suez Canal.
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2025-05-19
Inquiry regarding labor productivity, Estonia's competitiveness, and cheap labor (no. 742)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the irrelevance of historical comparisons (the Soviet Union vs. 1913) and is able to name specific countries of origin for foreign labor (Uzbekistan, Tajikistan). The professional focus is on the analysis of social and cultural risks, directly mentioning pro-Islamic sentiment and the threat of Islamic radicalism. There is no emphasis on economic data or technical terms related to labor productivity.
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2025-05-19
Inquiry Regarding the Security of the Southeastern Border Region of Estonia (No. 729)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the history and financing of the build-out of the eastern border, contrasting the Reform Party’s showcase sections with the actual initiation of construction by the previous government (EKREIKE). They are familiar with the financing and implementation issues of major infrastructure projects (Rail Baltic, Tartu Highway) and possess a detailed understanding of the recent security incident in the Gulf of Finland, analyzing the complexity involved in seizing the tanker.
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2025-05-14
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu concerning the appointment of members of the Estonian National Broadcasting Council from recognised experts in the field of activity of the Estonian National Broadcasting. (643 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in political propaganda, media influence, and recent history (specifically the Soviet Union's perestroika). The working procedures of the Riigikogu committee are also addressed, emphasizing that decisions were not reached by consensus and that laws must be interpreted unequivocally. The expertise is focused on political analysis and highlighting the opponents' past (for example, joining the Communist Party).
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2025-05-14
Reconsideration of the Act Amending the Act on Churches and Religious Communities (570 UA), Not Proclaimed by the President of the Republic

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international politics and the canonical subordination of religions, referencing the election of a new pope, the Russia-Ukraine negotiations in Istanbul, and U.S. involvement (Marco Rubio). This knowledge is used to create a complex speculative scenario designed to demonstrate the shortcomings of the law.
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2025-05-07
Second reading of the draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (556 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding energy stability (frequency reserves, stabilization) and the historical development of generation capacities, providing examples of the oil shale industry’s role. Specific economic indicators are utilized, such as the buy-sell price spread for small producers (2.3 cents vs. 25.6 cents/kWh), to illustrate the systemic injustice. Reference is also made to international examples, such as the scale of damages resulting from Spain’s one-day power outage (€400 million).
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2025-05-07
Security

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the logistics and operational management of military missions (covering the umbrella nation, ammunition, and medical support), stressing Russia's view of Estonian units as legitimate targets. He also possesses extensive knowledge of global security hotspots, specifically highlighting the escalation of conflicts in South Asia (India/Pakistan) and the Far East (Taiwan, Korea). He references nearly ten years of prior work experience at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
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2025-05-07
The expansion of bureaucracy and the competitiveness of the economy

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the structure of the Government Office and specific positions, such as the symbolism advisor, and knows the original purpose of creating that position (the removal of red symbolism). The expertise lies in the critical evaluation of administrative processes and the actions of officials, rather than the presentation of technical data.
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2025-04-24
Debate on the nationally significant issue "The Drawbacks of Wind Power," initiated by the faction of the Estonian Conservative People's Party.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in waste management and planning disposal costs, citing the demolition of an old house and the handling of asbestos cement (Eternit) as examples. The text also stresses the necessity of conducting adequate studies using the proper equipment when evaluating the impact of wind turbines. Specific terminology, such as "disposal" and "shelf companies," is employed.
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2025-04-23
Second reading of the draft law amending the Whistleblower Protection Act concerning EU law violations and the International Sanctions Act (EU restrictive measures directive) (584 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates historical awareness regarding the atmosphere of Soviet-era work collectives and the practice of denunciation, using this to illustrate the perilous nature of the draft bill. Although the implementation of the EU directive and the topic of sanctions are addressed, the focus remains on political criticism and questions of timing, rather than technical or legal analysis.
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2025-04-21
First reading of the draft resolution "Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to examine the security of the Riigikogu e-election process" (576 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of election procedures and statistics, referencing a public opinion poll and the increase of the electorate by 90,000 people prior to the last elections. Emphasis is placed on the lack of control and transparency surrounding e-voting, particularly concerning the intermediaries and filters involved. It is alleged that e-votes are introduced into the elections from an enormous, uncontrollable reservoir.
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2025-04-16
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submission of a plan of action for the development of Estonia's electricity production capacities and electricity networks to the Riigikogu by the Government of the Republic, to ensure energy security" (575 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates authority on the topic of referendums and democratic processes, citing the experience of the 2003 EU accession. He/She analyzes the mechanisms used to deceive the public and brainwash them during the process of making political decisions. There are no references to technical data or specific knowledge regarding energy security or the development of electricity grids.
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2025-04-09
The first reading of the draft resolution (569 OE) of the Riigikogu, "Proposal to the Government of the Republic to temporarily suspend the processing of all planning procedures related to wind farms, with a deferral until the establishment of an up-to-date methodology for infrasound measurements and the setting of limit values for sound pressure levels."

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the existence of international infrasound studies and references a specific incident (the US Embassy in Cuba) where infrasound allegedly caused health issues. This knowledge is leveraged to present counterarguments against claims that conducting such research is impossible.
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2025-04-09
Draft law amending the Income Tax Act (566 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in international finance, the gold standard, tariffs, and sovereign bonds. Specific terminology, such as the "Bretton Woods agreements," is employed, and the reference to major nations accumulating gold reserves suggests a deep, systemic understanding. This expertise is then leveraged to predict the collapse of the speculative global financial system.
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2025-04-09
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law on declaring the Motor Vehicle Tax Act invalid (592 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

No data available
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2025-04-08
Draft law on declaring the Motor Vehicle Tax Act invalid (592 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

Expert analysis focuses on the social and economic impact of tax hikes, particularly the widespread unpopularity of the car tax among the populace. It also demonstrates awareness of the tax legislation timeline, specifically mentioning that the elevated VAT rates will take effect in the summer. The insights are based on an assessment of public opinion rather than technical data.
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2025-04-08
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (588 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

There is a complete lack of reference to data, technical terminology, or a substantive analysis of the draft law. The expert assessment focuses instead on creating historical and ideological analogies, comparing the current situation with the failures of the Soviet Union and the European Union.
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2025-04-07
Inquiry Regarding Chinese Intelligence Access to Estonian Residents' Data Through Applications and Technology (No. 718)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise regarding Chinese intelligence operations, covering both historical methods (the 1990s) and contemporary digital techniques (cyber intelligence, artificial intelligence, smart devices). He leverages personal experience from visits to China and his former role as Deputy Secretary General of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, offering specific locational knowledge (an intelligence center situated near the Central Market). He stresses the colossal capabilities of Chinese intelligence and the extent to which Western nations lag behind in this domain.
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2025-03-26
Security

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates authority on matters of internal security, demographic threats, and border control, citing calculations by the Ministry of the Interior and assessments made by Martin Arpo, the former Deputy Director General of the Security Police. Specific scenario data is utilized (e.g., 140,000 people under the worst-case scenario), and the necessity of a militarized border guard is stressed. This expertise is focused on threat identification and prevention.
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2025-03-26
The Selection of Ministers

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing

The speaker establishes their authority on the subjects of Russia, Russian imperialism, and intelligence operations. They do this by referencing their previous books ("The Prologue of the Bronze Night," "Under the Stars of the Kremlin") and their diplomatic background. Specific focus is placed on their expertise regarding how Russia recruits and manipulates individuals, and the connection between security services and diplomatic work. Historical context (the Chechen War, the Georgian War) is utilized when evaluating security risks.
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2025-03-25
First reading of the draft law amending the Whistleblower Protection Act on Breaches of European Union Law and the Act on International Sanctions (EU restrictive measures directive) (584 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the functioning of the rule of law and constitutional institutions, referencing their previous work as the head of the special anti-corruption commission. A distinction is drawn between the legal treatment of responsibility and moral and political responsibility, arguing that in a state governed by the rule of law, these should carry equal weight. The discussion also addresses the shortcomings and delays in the proceedings conducted by law enforcement agencies (the Prosecutor’s Office, KAPO, and the Central Criminal Police).
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2025-03-24
Draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (568 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the history of energy, referencing the start of the Industrial Revolution with the adoption of coal, and comparing the efficiency of wind and solar power with that of nuclear, coal, and oil shale power plants. Concepts such as efficiency, unfair competition, and demagoguery are utilized to support the position that fossil fuel energy will ultimately prevail in the long term.
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2025-03-19
Draft law amending the Penal Code and other laws in connection therewith (sanctions violations) (441 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international sanctions regimes, emphasizing that sanctions affect other countries besides Russia and Belarus. This expertise is evident in detailed questions regarding the geographical scope of the draft legislation, specifically naming North Korea, Iran, Venezuela, and Cuba.
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2025-03-19
Digital society

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates deep proficiency in the technical applications of digital surveillance and facial recognition, detailing the potential of the camera network (e.g., detecting drivers talking on the phone and tracking vehicle trajectories). They are also familiar with the media coverage surrounding the issue and reference previous instances of illegal wiretapping by law enforcement agencies.
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2025-03-19
What is the prime minister’s big plan for Estonia?

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the correlation between demography and birth rates, linking cuts to family income and funding for extracurricular activities with negative implications. Furthermore, the proportion of European Union regulations (over 80%) is cited to justify the infeasibility of the government’s plan to reduce bureaucracy.
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2025-03-19
The situation in the country

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of wide-ranging national crises, connecting economic decline, tax policy, and demographic issues. Specific internal government topics were also mentioned, such as Ministry of Defence procurements and previous interpellations in the Riigikogu. The expertise is focused on diagnosing these problems and highlighting their worsening.
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2025-03-18
Draft law amending the Political Parties Act and the Credit Institutions Act (585 SE) – first reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the control of political party financing (specifically, the composition and powers of the ERJK) and parliamentary procedure (ministerial attendance). He supports his arguments with references to media articles (Äripäev, Postimees), Norstat surveys, and international political cases (AfD, Wilders, Le Pen).
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2025-03-18
Draft law amending the Aliens Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to improve migration proceedings) – second reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates an understanding of the necessity of analyzing migration policy, requesting data regarding the draft bill's impact on net migration and the direction of the workforce into specific sectors. Furthermore, he shows awareness of regional economic issues (the lack of jobs outside Harju County) and demographic trends, referencing the population decline in both Estonia and Europe.
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2025-03-17
Inquiry Regarding Maarjamaa United School (No. 710)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the phased closure process of the education network (from nine-class to six-class schools, etc.) and demands a clear distinction between the green transition and environmental education. This distinction is presented as elementary knowledge, the lack of which justifies the minister's resignation.
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2025-03-17
Inquiry regarding the financing of Russian-language Delfi and ETV+

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in media financing and editorial organization, citing the ERR budget (60 million euros) and the standard practice of editorial meetings. Furthermore, they are familiar with the concept of strategic communication (stratcom) and provide examples from international politics (US Vice President Vance, Donald Trump’s actions) regarding media freedom. They also refer to their personal experience working in journalism.
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2025-03-17
Inquiry Regarding the Impact of Car Tax on Families with Children (No. 705)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrated awareness of the positions held by parliamentary factions (the abolition of the car tax) and the political mathematics required to form a government (the necessity of the Reform Party). Technical language, statistics, or data indicative of an expert level were not used.
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2025-03-17
Inquiry regarding the third year of record-low birth rates in Estonia (no. 703)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of demographic data, employing specific statistical comparisons (128 fewer children in February) and a simple annual statistical projection (1,500 fewer children per year). The data was sourced from the media and is utilized to raise alarm and criticize the government.
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2025-03-13
First reading of the draft resolution "Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to assess the risks associated with modified mRNA COVID-19 vaccines" (557 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in analyzing the public discourse and media coverage of the COVID-19 crisis by monitoring journalistic reports and their specific focus. They approach the subject from multiple perspectives, including the social repercussions of vaccine mandates and the historical context of traditional (folk) medicine. The expertise is aimed primarily at evaluating media objectivity and the resulting social backlash, rather than presenting medical data.
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2025-03-12
Draft law amending the Rules of Procedure Act of the Riigikogu (552 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Riigikogu's Rules of Procedure and the mechanisms of parliamentary control, particularly concerning the work of committees and the attendance of ministers and officials. Special attention is drawn to the difficulties faced by the National Audit Office in obtaining materials from ministries, citing personal experience gained while serving on the special committee on combating corruption. Specific terminology is employed, such as "special committees" and "parliamentary consensus."
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2025-03-12
The situation in the country

The 15th Riigikogu, fifth sitting, information briefing.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of political procedure by criticizing the absence of a coalition agreement and the time consumed by processing draft legislation. The issues of aiding Ukraine and terminating support for war refugees are also addressed, with reference to approximate figures (over 100,000 refugees, at least 10,000 of whom are men).
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2025-03-10
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu “Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to examine the circumstances related to the termination of Nordica’s activities” (543 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the background of aviation company bankruptcy proceedings and state financing (30 million). He/She refers to his/her previous work as the Chairman of the Special Committee Against Corruption and the findings of the National Audit Office. The expertise focuses on financial schemes, such as cycling money through subsidiaries.
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2025-02-27
A written request from 21 members of the Riigikogu expressing a vote of no confidence in Climate Minister Yoko Alender.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker expresses interest in energy policy and the financial aspect of large wind farms, specifically inquiring about the cost calculations for the construction and components of offshore wind turbines. This knowledge is primarily leveraged to highlight the opposing side's incompetence and lack of concrete calculations, rather than to provide detailed technical solutions. The criticism also centers on the irrelevance of future promises (such as a nuclear power plant or the Helsinki tunnel) when viewed against the backdrop of current problems.
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2025-02-26
Draft law amending the Hunting Act (567 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates practical expertise in agriculture and livestock farming, detailing personal experience raising geese and suffering losses due to predation (specifically foxes). Emphasis is placed on calculating investments and foregone profits, indicating a clear understanding of the economic damage incurred. Furthermore, the speaker is aware of the issues caused by large predators (bears, wolves, jackals) and their spread, while actively seeking specific population data.
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2025-02-26
Other questions

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of national defense planning and strategic risk analysis, focusing on resource allocation between aiding Ukraine and developing independent defense capabilities. Technical language is employed regarding defense expenditures and capability building, and the significance of the time factor is emphasized. The expertise is based on capability analysis and strategic decision-making.
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2025-02-26
Security

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise on military aid and weapon systems (such as Bradley, Abrams, and HIMARS), highlighting the differences in standards among European manufacturers. He references international sources (Russian, Ukrainian, Finnish, English) and scientifically substantiated articles concerning the costs of energy projects. The expertise also covers geopolitical analysis regarding the impact of the cessation of US support for Ukraine.
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2025-02-26
The situation in the country.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of Estonian industrial history and traditional power generation, mentioning oil shale power plants and former large industrial enterprises (Volta, Ilmarised, Põhjalad). He uses economic analogies (baking bread) to connect costs and prices, in order to criticize the high cost of wind energy.
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2025-02-25
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of constitutional law, particularly in the areas of electoral rights, citizenship (grey passport holders), and freedom of religion and conscience. Separate emphasis is placed on knowledge concerning Russia's new citizenship registration portals and their impact on Estonian security. Furthermore, reference is made to legal problems arising from the commented editions of the constitution and the establishment of arbitrary law.
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2025-02-19
Draft law amending the Church and Religious Communities Act (570 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in foreign policy and great power relations, citing their previous experience as an ambassador in Moscow. They emphasize personal relationships with American Ambassador Thomas Pickering and utilize historical context (the Mongol-Tatar Yoke, 1990s diplomacy) to bolster their arguments. This expertise focuses specifically on evaluating security threats arising as a consequence of ideological actions.
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2025-02-19
Draft law amending the Defence Forces Organisation Act and the Economic Zone Act (strengthening maritime security) - first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise on the topics of national defense, maritime security, and critical infrastructure, referencing previous discussions held by the government and the National Defense Committee. He/She utilizes specific data (e.g., 2,000 vessels in the Baltic Sea, 50 cable disruptions annually, the 42 million euro cost of the vessel) and technical terms such as underwater surveillance systems and disconnection from BRELL. He/She emphasizes the necessity for vessels capable of carrying helicopters and possessing high seaworthiness.
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2025-02-19
Western values

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international and domestic funding schemes related to propaganda and civil society. They specifically name USAID and the European Union's CERV Programme (Citizens, Equality, Rights and Values Programme), along with Estonian intermediary organizations KÜSK and the Estonian Human Rights Centre. This indicates expertise regarding political financing and the structures of the non-profit sector.
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2025-02-19
Security

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the history of relations between the Estonian and Russian Orthodox Churches, referring to the policy of positive engagement with Russia during the era of Toomas Hendrik Ilves. He is competent in security and geopolitical issues, using terms such as "fifth column" and presenting a deductive assessment regarding NATO's paralysis and the non-functioning of Article 5. He also refers to specific statements made by Russian political leaders (Putin, Slutsky).
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2025-02-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Prime Minister Kristen Michal, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Riigikogu’s procedural rules and official communication, specifically inquiring about the exchange of information between the board and the officials. In the energy sector, a categorical position is presented: that wind energy is one of the most expensive and inefficient types of energy. Specific figures are used, criticizing the 0.1% economic growth as a "joke figure" and referencing the channeling of 2.6 billion euros into the wind business.
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2025-02-12
Freedom of Belief and Security

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the administrative history of the churches and the political decisions that led to their subordination to the Moscow Patriarchate. The analysis focuses on political-historical argumentation, specifically accusing previous leaders (Toomas Hendrik Ilves) of making specific decisions. No data or statistics are used.
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2025-01-27
Inquiry regarding elementary school textbooks (no. 672)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of historical examples where science was ideologically misused, specifically highlighting Lysenkoism, Michurinism, and the scientific justification of communism. The analysis focuses more on identifying ideological pressure and censorship, rather than specific details of educational policy.
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2025-01-22
Double Standards in Foreign Policy

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international politics, particularly on the topic of election interference and intelligence operations in Romania, referencing a British intelligence front organization and the Georgescu case. They utilize specific citations (OSCE assessments, Hanah Lahe’s Facebook post) to bolster their arguments regarding double standards. Additionally, the speaker possesses prior personal experience concerning the damaging of allied relations (specifically, the resignation from the position of Minister of the Interior).
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2025-01-21
Draft law amending the Act on the Implementation of the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union and the Feed Act (546 SE) – Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the economic side of agriculture, referencing input costs, labor expenses, and the narrow opportunities available in the market. Economic terms like "lack of competitiveness" and "investments" are used to assess how regulations impact production. This expertise serves to highlight the economic devastation caused by political decisions.
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2025-01-21
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submitting a proposal to the Government of the Republic for the procurement of ammunition with a cost of 1.6 billion euros for the years 2025–2028" (540 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The report focuses on a comprehensive geopolitical threat assessment, mentioning trade wars and the potential collapse of international structures (NATO, EU). Specific technical terminology, data, or statistics are not presented; the focus remains on the strategic threat landscape and the state's capacity for continued independent operation.
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2025-01-15
Electricity supply

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in energy infrastructure planning, utilizing technical terms such as megawatt and referencing specific projects (a gas power plant, gas reservoirs). He/She raises systemic questions regarding security of supply, the price of gas, and the operation of the infrastructure (the Paldiski mooring quay).
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2025-01-15
Security

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in international security (NATO, Intermarium) and specific national defense capabilities (maritime capability, helicopter fleet). In their argumentation, they draw upon previous experience in government and refer to the existing 20-page analysis detailing helicopter requirements. They emphasize the shortcomings of Estonia's maritime capability compared to Sweden and Finland regarding the execution of cable security.
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2025-01-14
Draft law amending the Act of the Chancellor of Justice and the Prosecutor's Office Act (524 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates competence regarding the transparency of state spending, the control of expense accounts, and legislative processes, drawing on examples from both personal experience and major corruption cases (such as Nordica). Specific attention is drawn to the lack of transparency in the financial management of security agencies (Kaitsepolitsei/Internal Security Service, Foreign Intelligence Service) and the Defense Forces. Reference is also made to the war-related experiences of the last three years concerning arms procurement.
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2024-12-11
War and Peace

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth session, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in defense policy and the career movements of the military leadership (Salm, Herem, Palm), linking these to the development of the defense industry. He/She uses specific terms such as "defense organization" and refers to the "blank check" approved by the Riigikogu in the context of missions. He/She relies on cited sources (Kusti Salm to Bloomberg) as the foundation for his/her questions.
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2024-12-04
Second reading of the draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and other laws (510 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of previous excise tax reductions and the accuracy of the Ministry of Finance’s calculations, thereby casting doubt on the reliability of the current analysis. Furthermore, the speaker references international developments, mentioning US Congressional hearings and experts regarding the political nature of the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact of vaccines.
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2024-12-04
Second reading of the draft resolution (486 OE) of the Riigikogu regarding the extension of the term of use of the Defence Forces in fulfilling Estonia's international obligations in a post-conflict peacekeeping operation in Lebanon, Israel, Egypt, Jordan, and Syria.

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the failures (Afghanistan) and consequences of international military missions, citing the arming of the Taliban with abandoned equipment as an example. He is also familiar with the technical equipment deficiencies of the Estonian Defence Forces, pointing to 50-year-old trucks and off-road vehicles. He employs a geopolitical framework, referencing an agreement between Washington and Moscow concerning the use of auxiliary forces.
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2024-12-04
Population Protection

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of civil defense logistics and crisis management. They pose detailed questions concerning shelters, security, medical services, and food provision, underscoring the immense scale of the issue. Specific numerical estimates are utilized regarding the number of people to be evacuated (a couple of hundred thousand), and reference is made to crisis management agencies such as Naiskodukaitse (Women's Voluntary Defence Organization) and the Rescue Board (Päästeamet).
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2024-12-03
First reading of the draft resolution "Increasing the Republic of Estonia's participation in the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development" (542 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the domestic economic situation, referencing Ärileht data on a 40% increase in household economic hardship. The argumentation also incorporates historical facts regarding the negotiations for the withdrawal of Russian troops and the laundering of illicit Russian money that occurred in Estonia. The expertise focuses on socio-economic priorities and historical defense policy.
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2024-12-03
Continuation of the second reading of the draft law amending the Child Protection Act and other laws (427 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The expertise is evident in the criticism of the Riigikogu's rules of procedure and legislative procedures, especially concerning legal opinions (the lack of competing opinions) and the interpretation of the constitution (reliance on commented editions). Detailed political or technical argumentation is missing, apart from the moral condemnation of the draft bill.
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2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (527 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of constitutional law and lawmaking, repeatedly emphasizing the criterion of "legal clarity" and analyzing the impact of draft legislation on legislative comprehensibility and interpretation. Technical terms such as "demographic processes" and "legislative processes" are used within the context of legal clarity.
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2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of Estonia's recent history and legislative process, specifically referencing the 1993 Riigikogu transcripts and the politicians of that era (Mart Laar, Mart Nutt, Illar Hallaste, Kaido Kama). He/She directly links legal questions to the geopolitical situation, highlighting the full-scale war in Ukraine and issues related to immigration.
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2024-11-20
Amendment of the Constitution

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the history of Estonian security and the negotiations concerning the withdrawal of Russian troops, highlighting this as a personal historical achievement. Furthermore, awareness is shown regarding the dynamics in the number of stateless persons (grey passport holders) and the irreversible consequences of amending the constitution. This expertise is then used to project scenarios of Kremlin influence (specifically, the mass application for grey passports by the fifth column).
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2024-11-13
Second reading of the draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates familiarity with the economic and defense situations of the Baltic states (Latvia, Lithuania) and Finland, comparing them to Estonia's and stressing how much Estonia is lagging behind. The issue of infrastructure is also brought up, specifically citing the deficiencies of the Tallinn-Tartu highway and comparing it unfavorably to high-speed rail in Central Asia. No specific economic data or statistics are used; the argument relies instead on comparisons and personal observations.
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2024-11-13
Draft law amending the 2024 State Budget Act (517 SE) – Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the procedural rules of the Riigikogu and legal liability, referring to the bundling of amendment proposals into packages and their subsequent failure to be debated. Furthermore, knowledge of Estonian law regarding the accountability of public officials is demonstrated, emphasizing the criminal law consequences of deliberate violations of the law.
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2024-11-13
Draft law amending the State Budget Act (511 SE) - Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the transparency of the state budget and the criticism leveled by finance specialists (e.g., Aivar Sõerd) and the Auditor General. Furthermore, he possesses historical expertise concerning the Estonian defense industry (Arsenal) and previous defense policy decisions (specifically, the closure of the factory 25–30 years ago). He deliberately makes references to the confusion surrounding the defense budget among military experts and sergeants.
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2024-11-13
Security

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in civil defense and crisis situation planning, referencing their previous ministerial experience in conducting related exercises. Particular emphasis is placed on the logistical challenges involved in evacuating hundreds of thousands of people, including the destruction of infrastructure, transportation, catering, and medical services. Specific population figures (130,000 in Lasnamäe) are used to illustrate the sheer scale of the problem.
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2024-11-13
Allocations to Municipalities

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the operational problems and shortcomings within the county healthcare system. They highlight specific examples, such as the lack of X-ray services and other procedures in county hospitals during the evening or on Sundays. They also describe specialists "touring" across Estonia, which points to the system's fragmentation.
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2024-11-13
Government action plan in light of the results of the US presidential election

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of energy and economics, citing examples from his personal calculations regarding the payback period of solar panels, which he considers a hopeless endeavor. He is also well-versed in US politics and constitutional principles, referencing the views of J. D. Vance and the amendments to the US Constitution.
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2024-11-11
Draft law amending the Act on Termination of Pregnancy and Sterilisation (459 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of ethical philosophy, referencing Albert Schweitzer and his Nobel Prize-winning principle of "reverence for life" to justify their position. A statistical counter-argument regarding the number of pregnancies resulting from rape is also presented, although no specific data is provided to support it.
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2024-11-11
Draft law amending the Holiday and Commemoration Day Act (453 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of history by citing the holiday system of Tsarist Russia and the hierarchy of those holidays, specifically referencing the birthdays and name days of the members of the imperial family. This historical anecdote is employed as an argument to support the value of leisure time and its positive effect on work energy.
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2024-11-06
School closures in rural areas

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates specific knowledge regarding the theme of manor schools, differentiating between the demands placed on the school as an educational institution and the building as an architectural gem. Personal prior involvement in the renovation of manor schools is referenced, citing the support of the Norwegian government as an example.
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2024-11-06
Suffrage

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legal categories of citizenship and suffrage, utilizing concepts such as "grey passport holders" (stateless persons), citizens of the aggressor state, and dual citizenship. He also participates in interpreting foreign policy narratives (Donald Trump’s peace plan), defending the views of another politician. The expertise focuses on the social and ethnic consequences of the legislation.
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2024-11-05
Overview of the Government of the Republic’s Activities in the Implementation of European Union Policy

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international politics and geopolitical changes, citing the BRICS meeting, the participation of the UN Secretary-General, and the representation of 36 countries. The expertise is aimed at criticizing Western hegemony and condemning outdated foreign policy doctrines (post-Cold War postulates).
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2024-11-04
Inquiry Regarding the Spread of Narcotics (no 650)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates competence in managing drug addiction and related recidivism, drawing on their previous experience as Minister of the Interior. They are familiar with institutional solutions, such as inter-ministerial working groups, and emphasize the medical and financial burden associated with the problem.
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2024-10-23
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Finance Minister Jürgen Ligi, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge by precisely quoting and contextualizing Jürgen Ligi's past and colorful insults, referencing specific events and victims (Simson, Kork, Muuli). Three different remarks Ligi made toward Simson, along with a quote concerning Kalle Muuli, are highlighted separately. The speech contains no economic or technical expertise, as the budget discussion is ruled out.
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2024-10-23
Minister of the Interior's political statement on internal security

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates authority in the field of internal security and policing, using terminology such as "rapid response units" and "24/7 readiness." He affirms his expertise by referencing his personal experience as a minister during the Lihula shooting incident and claiming continuous contact with operational units. He also demonstrates knowledge of parliamentary procedure, accusing the opposing side of its chronic violation.
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2024-10-23
Supporting Ukraine

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates a thorough understanding of the war situation in Ukraine by highlighting frontline reports, statistics on manpower shortages, and Ukraine's internal mobilization efforts. Specific data is utilized, referencing various estimates regarding casualties (ranging from 700,000 to one and a half million men) as well as the number of men currently residing in Estonia (5,000–7,000). Furthermore, specific needs are stressed, such as engineers and repair workers, due to the damage sustained by the energy system.
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2024-10-23
Ministers' deceit

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates a good grasp of parliamentary procedure and the protocols for responding to official inquiries. The core focus is on the state budget, stressing the necessity of providing meaningful, substantive answers instead of merely presenting technical details. The expertise leans more toward evaluating political accountability and rhetoric than delving into deep political specifics.
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2024-10-22
Draft law amending the Accounting Act and, as a consequence, amending other laws (516 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of accounting and business regulations, specifically inquiring about the requirements for the accounting treatment of entrepreneurial competence and environmental assessments. This indicates an interest in the technical and implementational aspects of the draft legislation. Furthermore, the speaker has experience holding the office of a minister.
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2024-10-21
Inquiry Regarding Tax Increases (No. 647)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in the field of agriculture and food production, highlighting the rise in input costs, the lack of compensation for sales prices, and the necessity for reinvestment. Particular emphasis is placed on Estonia's inability to produce sufficient grain for human consumption, meat, eggs, and vegetables, linking this directly to national security concerns. Furthermore, the speaker shows knowledge regarding the working procedures of the Riigikogu and issues related to money laundering.
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2024-10-21
Request for Information Regarding Prison Space Rental (no. 645)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in geopolitics and international relations, discussing the dynamics of security interdependence between Estonia and Great Britain and the complexity involved in establishing "red lines." He references personal knowledge gained as a "seasoned individual," specifically regarding real estate (the liquidity of prisons) and previous major interstate negotiations (such as Russian border issues).
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2024-10-16
Draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The expert analysis focuses on the overall quality and presentation of the state budget draft (513 SE), referencing the massive amount of paperwork—"the thick stack of papers." The digital society program is specifically mentioned, but a detailed economic or technical analysis is not presented; rather, the futility of the draft is emphasized.
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2024-10-16
Draft Security Tax Act (512 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the scale of international military aid, citing specific data ($380 billion to Ukraine as of March, found through a quick Google search). The expertise focuses on national defense funding, readiness, and logistical ramifications, employing simple logic to explain the necessity of donating weapons and subsequently replacing them.
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2024-10-16
Draft law amending the State Budget Act (511 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

Displays proficiency in legislative procedures, highlighting the crucial nature of details within budget documentation ("The devil is in the details"). Furthermore, demonstrates an understanding of cultural policy by citing official objectives and contrasting them with concrete, two-digit percentage cuts found in the budgetary tables.
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2024-10-16
Draft law amending the Prison Law (506 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of construction projects for detention facilities and joint police buildings (e.g., Pärnu), as well as the specifics of detention cells. Furthermore, they are knowledgeable about logistical problems related to transporting detainees from peripheral areas (Saaremaa, Hiiumaa) and the necessity of medical examinations, referencing historical practices in this context.
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2024-10-16
Police misconduct

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of police operations and tactics, referring in detail to several past and recent incidents, such as the events at Sinimäed, the arrest of Meelis Kaldalu, and the Lihula monument. Specialized knowledge is used to criticize the interpretation of police equipment (military gear) and symbolism (skull symbols, Kuperjanov Battalion).
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2024-10-16
State security

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates a command of the Riigikogu's procedural rules and the conduct of its sittings, raising specific questions about the session procedure. This expertise is further reflected in the ability to evaluate the substantive quality and competence of the ministers’ responses (e.g., "extremely incompetent answers").
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2024-10-15
Draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and other laws (510 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker focuses on the collection and utilization of excise duties, highlighting the historical promise—which has not been fulfilled—to earmark fuel excise revenue specifically for road maintenance. He also demonstrates awareness of the risks associated with raising alcohol excise, specifically the proliferation of illegal alcohol and the potential for methanol tragedies. His argumentation relies more on dramatic consequences and comparisons rather than detailed technical data.
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2024-10-15
First reading of the draft law amending the Income Tax Act and the Defence Service Act, and the draft law amending the Income Tax Act (509 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of international economic indicators, such as Russia's external debt and balance of foreign trade. This knowledge is presented as a fact-based question, relying on information obtained from the media ("I read it in the news").
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2024-10-09
Draft resolution "Establishment of a working group to address the population crisis" (324 OE) – first reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth Session, Plenary Session.

It demonstrates a profound awareness of demographic processes, referencing the late scholar Kalev Katus. It strongly emphasizes the necessity of scientific analysis, statistics, and long-term data for understanding population processes (natural increase, immigration, emigration, employment). It clearly distinguishes between the concepts of "population" and "nation," although his subsequent argumentation tends to favor the protection of the nation.
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2024-09-25
Economy

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the procedural rules of the Riigikogu and the format of the information session, demanding that the board and the Council of Elders consider a format change. He/she is skilled at criticizing inadequate answers and logical fallacies, highlighting the use of irrelevant historical comparisons (e.g., the 2017 level or the level of Tsarist Russia in 1913) to explain the current situation.
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2024-09-25
Foreign policy

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of complex foreign policy issues, such as Israel's right to self-defense, Hezbollah's activities, and the rules-based international order. They employ international geopolitical terminology (e.g., "axis of evil") and reference specific countries (Russia, Iran, North Korea, the USA) to support their arguments. This expertise is utilized to portray Estonian foreign policy as a dangerous and illogical step.
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2024-09-23
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Move the Embassy of the Republic of Estonia in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem" (325 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the history of the Middle East conflict and international law, citing specific events (the 1947 UN resolution, the 1967 and 1973 wars, the Oslo and Camp David agreements). They also possess knowledge of diplomatic practice, criticizing the Foreign Minister's lack of authority and interference in the internal affairs of other nations (Georgia). The speaker mentions previous work experience at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs prior to the year 2000.
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2024-09-18
Second reading of the Draft Act (359 SE) on amendments to the Law on the Organization of the Energy Economy, the Electricity Market Act, and the Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental Management System Act

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of energy policy and economics, highlighting data on the unprofitability of wind farms (roughly 70%) and taxpayer subsidization. Technical aspects are also discussed, such as reducing pollution from oil shale energy using filters and the vulnerability of battery banks in a security context. The report by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Estonia's economic recession is referenced to support the overall criticism.
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2024-09-18
Validity of the Constitution

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker establishes authority in the field of constitutional law by referencing the history of the constitution’s creation (the Constitutional Assembly, the referendum) and its foundational role for the rule of law. He/She stresses his/her own meticulous reading of the constitution and sharply criticizes vague legal definitions, such as "within the limits of reasonableness."
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2024-09-18
Economic stimulus

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing

No data available. The speaker fails to demonstrate knowledge regarding political or technical matters, focusing instead on evaluating the minister's personal conduct and health status.
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2024-09-16
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "On the Development of Measures for Increasing the Birth Rate" (208 OE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates interest in and knowledge of demographic indicators, employing terms such as "population age structure" and "tipping point." Emphasis is placed on the need for specific statistics regarding the proportion of the population who are not of fertile age, are socially excluded, and are childless. Although statistics are requested, the underlying argument is constructed on the premise that these indicators are already critical.
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2024-09-11
Constitutional Rights of Citizens

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the implementation of the Law Enforcement Act and its Section 1511, calling into question the legality of police actions and the occurrence of illegal surveillance. He/She emphasizes the legal argument concerning the supremacy of the Constitution over the Law Enforcement Act and is familiar with the historical context surrounding the events and symbols of 1944.
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2024-09-09
Interpellation Regarding Nature Conservation Restrictions (No. 626)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in managing private forestry (documentation, expenditures), the peat industry (the Tootsi complex, the risk of imports), and the organization of traffic in Tallinn. Specific examples are utilized (the privatization of Ookean, Tootsi), and economic repercussions are emphasized (export commodities, added value).
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2024-09-09
Interpellation regarding the state's plan to end compensation to farmers for damages caused by geese (No. 582)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates local and practical knowledge regarding the management of agricultural lands, referencing the problem of 2,000 hectares of arable land and the scattering of plots. They possess authority concerning the scope and seasonal patterns of bird migration in the Matsalu Bay area. The expertise is based on personal observation and practical constraints, not technical data.
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2024-07-29
A written demand submitted by 23 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Infrastructure, Vladimir Svet.

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu extraordinary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international criminal law, referencing specific charges brought by the International Criminal Court (ICC) against Putin and demanding a more detailed explanation than simply "Bucha." Furthermore, the speaker has a clear understanding of the procedural rights and obligations of an opposition member of the Riigikogu during the handling of a motion of no confidence. The expertise is primarily focused on political and legal oversight.
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2024-07-29
Third Reading of the Draft Motor Vehicle Tax Act (364 UA)

The 15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in matters concerning the Rules of Procedure and internal regulations of the Riigikogu, as well as the legislation of the Republic of Estonia, including the Constitution and the Penal Code. This expertise is directed towards identifying procedural and legal violations, utilizing precise legal terminology. This knowledge is employed to challenge authority.
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2024-07-29
Second Reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 UA)

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The analysis focuses on highlighting the social and demographic consequences of the tax hikes (car tax, VAT), such as declining birth rates and emigration from Estonia. Authority is also demonstrated in analyzing the alleged corruption and systemic failure of the state apparatus and the legal system (Supreme Court, Chancellor of Justice). No specific technical data or statistics are presented, apart from the result of one survey (73% opposition).
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2024-07-22
Granting Authorization to Prime Ministerial Candidate Kristen Michal to Form the Government

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu's extraordinary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of tax policy and economic burden, criticizing the impact of the green transition and the CO2 tax on the competitiveness of fossil energy. Expertise was also highlighted regarding procedural matters concerning the Riigikogu's internal workings and election law, specifically in relation to the change of government.
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2024-07-15
Reconsideration of the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (364 UA) left unpromulgated by the President of the Republic

15th Riigikogu, Extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of legislative procedure and mechanisms of constitutional review, inquiring about the plans of the Constitutional Committee. They propose specific solutions, such as submitting the law to the Supreme Court for expert assessment or convening a college of legal experts. The assessment is directed at questions of constitutional law and parliamentary rules of procedure.
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2024-06-12
Third Reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates an understanding of the indirect impact of taxation on prices and services, stressing that the taxation of motor vehicles will raise overall inflation. The analysis focuses on broad negative economic consequences and a decline in the standard of living. Specific data or statistics regarding budget balancing are not provided; instead, the effectiveness of the government's measures is called into question.
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2024-06-12
Overview of the Judicial Administration by Villu Kõve, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates specific knowledge of election law and constitutional case law, citing previous Supreme Court judgments and their substance. They use legal terminology such as "restrictions" and "conflicts," which indicates expertise regarding election administration and judicial processes.
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2024-06-05
Second reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of constitutional rights, particularly concerning the inviolability of private property and the limits of government jurisdiction. They focus specifically on the details of the proposed car tax legislation, citing examples of the unfair taxation of specific vehicle types (such as the Land Cruiser and the Moskvich 401). No data or statistics are employed; the emphasis rests entirely on legal and moral arguments.
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2024-06-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution (409 OE) of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Implement Effective Measures to Protect Minors from Exposure to Pornography"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

There is not enough data.
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2024-05-29
Third Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the 2024 State Budget Act (389 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in state finance and budgetary policy, referencing the persistence of the recession and inflation, and criticizing specific budget allocations made abroad. Examples are used regarding the government’s priorities, such as IT developments in Kenya and Afghanistan, contrasting these with Estonia’s domestic needs.
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2024-05-29
First reading of the Riigikogu Draft Resolution "Supporting the Introduction of Nuclear Energy in Estonia" (431 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of energy project timelines, contrasting the decades-long completion perspective for wind farms and a nuclear power plant (2035–2040). The argument is supported by referencing the position of TalTech scientist Jarek Kurnitski, who stresses the need to make a strategic choice between renewable and nuclear energy.
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2024-05-29
Interference in Georgia's internal affairs

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of international law and diplomatic relations, directly citing the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations. Particular emphasis is placed on the obligations and restrictions of diplomats and government representatives, clearly distinguishing them from the permissible activities of ordinary citizens. This expertise is utilized to legally discredit the actions of the government.
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2024-05-29
Border security

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in matters of border control and security policy, citing specific initiatives like the restoration of the militarized border guard and the establishment of a crisis reserve. This expertise is further confirmed by referencing measures initiated during their own tenure in government, as well as their concern regarding the specific "buoy incident."
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2024-05-27
Interpellation concerning events in care homes (No. 571)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the history of the inquiry (dating back eight and a half months) and specific abuses occurring in care homes (thefts, physical assault, e-voting using ID cards). The assessment is rather anecdotal and rhetorical, focusing on demanding political accountability rather than presenting technical data or statistics. He/She questions the effectiveness of training and supervision when abuses continue unabated.
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2024-05-27
Interpellation concerning the collection of data on post-abortion complications (No. 550)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrated expertise in parliamentary procedure and the areas of responsibility of ministries (the Ministry of Social Affairs), emphasizing that the scope of the field must not be restricted. The substantive focus was the problem of young women's lack of awareness regarding abortion-related risks and complications, demanding comprehensive answers concerning data collection.
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2024-05-27
Interpellation concerning the need for prenatal protection of the right to life of children (No. 554)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the topic's legal and moral dimensions and refers to the demographic crisis as a significant national problem. The expertise is presented primarily through value-based arguments and rhetorical questions, rather than technical data or statistics.
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2024-05-27
Inquiry Concerning the Scope of Category B Driving Licences (No. 327)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The expertise is grounded in personal daily experience within road traffic and the observation of driver behavior, offering examples of dangerous speeding by young drivers (both male and female). This knowledge is also demonstrated when addressing the process of obtaining medical certificates and the issue of traffic enforcement.
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2024-05-15
Second reading of the Draft Act amending the Building Code and other Acts (Acceleration of the Deployment of Renewable Energy) (308 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

There is a lack of data, technical terminology, or knowledge concerning the substantive content of the draft bill. The speaker fails to demonstrate expertise.
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2024-05-13
Inquiry Regarding the Alleged Vandalism of Andrei Shumakov's Car (No. 630)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the Ministry of the Interior's jurisdiction and the institutional chain of command under the Minister of the Interior. Furthermore, the speaker draws on their previous personal experience as an ambassador in Moscow to lend authority and illustrate the complexity involved in interpreting politically sensitive cases. The expertise centers on the fields of security and diplomacy.
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2024-05-07
Third Reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the Riigikogu Election Act and the Amendment of Other Related Acts (Bill 344 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the legal concepts governing the Riigikogu's procedural rules and working order (the Rules of Procedure and Internal Regulations), as well as the denunciation (repeal) of laws. This knowledge is utilized to identify procedural violations and ensure they are formally recorded in the minutes.
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2024-05-06
A written motion submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Education and Research, Kristina Kallas

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the technical and administrative issues within the education system, drawing attention to the lengthy development period (six years) and subsequent failure of the e-exam system. They employ a technological contrast, referencing the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence compared to the failure of the e-exam system. Furthermore, they are knowledgeable about specific local incidents, such as the situation concerning the Metsküla school.
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2024-04-30
First reading of the Bill amending the Income Tax Act (416 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Third Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker relies primarily on personal life experience (starting his working life at 14, raising children, creating wealth) and moral considerations, rather than technical data or the specifics of tax law. His expertise lies in the emotional expression of the older generation’s life experience and sense of justice.
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2024-04-29
Interpellation concerning the state funding of elective abortions (No. 606)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the links between social policy and demography, directly connecting the cessation of abortion funding with solving the population crisis. Reference is also made to the Chancellor of Justice’s role as the Children’s Ombudsman, who should advocate for the birth of all children.
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2024-04-29
Inquiry regarding pressure exerted by the European Central Bank on the Basel Committee (No. 628)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the founding treaties of the European Union and the mandates of the central bank, emphasizing the specific role of monetary policy in ensuring economic stability. Technical terms are used, such as "sole mandate," "branch of the European Central Bank," and reference is made to the economic instability that arises from deviating from the mandate.
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2024-04-17
Second Reading of the Draft Act (344 SE) on the Amendment of the Riigikogu Election Act and Related Amendment of Other Acts

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a profound knowledge of election legislation and constitutional law, repeatedly referencing Supreme Court materials, particularly the dissenting opinion of Villu Kõve. They employ technical terminology such as ballot secrecy, holistic assessment, and deadlines for contesting results, in order to substantiate the claim that e-voting is incompatible with the constitution. Furthermore, reference is made to a Norstat survey indicating that nearly 40% of the Estonian population distrusts the system.
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2024-04-16
The Minister of Culture's 2024 Report on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035" (including the implementation of the "Estonian Sports Policy Fundamentals until 2030")

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the long history of Estonia's integration problems, referencing a 30-year failure in language instruction. He also points out specific migration routes, noting the arrival of Ukrainians "oddly enough through Russia." The expertise is directed at analyzing the survival of the nation-state and demographic challenges within the context of cultural policy.
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2024-04-15
Inquiry concerning traffic management on national roads (No. 608)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the financing deficits in the construction and maintenance of national roads, pointing to the absence of four-lane highways and the diversion of road construction funds. Energy policy is also addressed, highlighting the instability of wind farms, the high price of electricity, and the closure of the Narva power plants. Climate issues are deemed a trivial concern compared to the state of Estonian roads.
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2024-04-10
First reading of the Draft Resolution (365 OE) of the Riigikogu concerning the resolution titled "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Eliminate the Russian-Language Versions of the Websites of Ministries and Other Government Agencies."

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The analysis has focused on the legal and political framework pertaining to the Language Act and the concept of the nation-state. The speaker emphasizes that this is a simple political decision, not a complex issue involving information sharing or statistics. No data or statistics are being used; instead, reliance is placed on broader national principles.
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2024-04-04
Elections of the Riigikogu Board

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the procedural rules of the Riigikogu (protocol, follow-up questions) and political terminology (authoritarianism, controlled opposition). This expertise is directed towards evaluating the internal workings of the parliament and democratic principles. There are no references to economic data or technical details.
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2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Amending the Basic Schools and Upper Secondary Schools Act" (279 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of historical migration and colonization patterns, citing the 18th and 19th-century slavery from Africa to the Americas as an example. Data, statistics, or deep technical analysis in the field of education law or contemporary demography are absent.
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2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution (274 OE) of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Prepare and Restore a Militarized Border Guard as a Separate Agency"

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The expertise focuses on the organizational structures of national defense and internal security, employing specific terminology like "hybrid border policing" and "PPA." The work centers on comparative analysis, seeking data regarding how border control is organized in other countries.
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2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Enhancing the Exercise of Administrative Oversight over the Prosecutor's Office" (280 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise concerning the structures of the justice and law enforcement systems, addressing both the relationship between the Prosecutor's Office and the Ministry of Justice, as well as the regional divisions of police prefects. Specific terminology, such as "official supervision" (or "internal oversight"), is employed, and the potential "political instrumentalization" of officials is highlighted. This expertise is manifested through the presentation of a long-standing and consistent ideological stance on the reform of the legal system.
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2024-04-03
War and Peace

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of Ukrainian war refugee statistics, citing specific figures (e.g., over 100,000 arrivals, 19,000 men of mobilization age) and the circumstances of their arrival (passports from Russia). The expertise focuses on the intersection of immigration and mobilization issues and calls for relevant discussions from the government. Knowledge of previous statements by Ukrainian President Zelenskyy regarding the topic of return/recall is also referenced.
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2024-04-03
The Situation in the Republic of Estonia

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of parliamentary procedural rules, emphasizing the requirement for the respondent to stay on topic. The substantive expertise concerns national assets such as power plants, ports, and highways, although the treatment is more accusatory and rhetorical than a detailed technical analysis.
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2024-04-03
National Security

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The expert analysis centers on legislative processes, specifically referencing the necessity of a vote to amend the constitution and the tabling of their party's own draft legislation. Furthermore, it demonstrates knowledge of the history of Estonian foreign policy decisions, criticizing previous support for visa-free travel with Russia and naming specific politicians (Paet, Mihkelson).
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2024-04-03
New taxes

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The expertise is evident in the knowledge of parliamentary procedure and the rules governing Question Time (information sessions). The speaker focuses on procedural problems, such as evading answers, posing counter-questions, and employing demagogic techniques.
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2024-04-02
Interpellation concerning the abuse of power by the PPA (Police and Border Guard Board) in connection with the unlawful suppression of freedom of speech and expression (No. 620)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of specific political and historical events, such as the Narva tank saga and the debate that took place in the Writers' Union and among the public regarding the removal of the bas-relief honoring the deportation organizer. The expert analysis focuses on clarifying the political context and motives of the events, asserting that the police were aware of the protest's actual objective.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation concerning men of mobilization age from Ukraine in Estonia (No. 619)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the restoration of Estonian independence and diplomacy, referencing their role as a Ministry of Foreign Affairs official during the negotiations for the withdrawal of Russian troops. They cite specific historical facts, such as assisting President Lennart Meri in Moscow during the signing of the treaties, using this knowledge to establish their personal authority and contribution.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation Regarding Mass Immigration (No. 617)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of immigration-related terminology (international protection) and historical parallels, comparing the situation to 20th-century migration during the occupation regime. The speaker focuses on criticizing the figures and facts presented by officials, demanding their critical review because the data is allegedly contradictory.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation to the Government of the Republic concerning plans to increase immigration (No. 614)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates an understanding of the pace of real estate development and apartment building construction, leveraging this argument to dispute claims regarding the limits of the government's reception capacity. This knowledge is based more on general observation rather than specific data or statistics.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation concerning the consequences of reducing family benefits (No. 561)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of salary levels (1200 euros, median wage) and macroeconomic indicators (inflation, price increases). The expertise is focused more on the social impact and lived experience related to these figures, rather than technical economic analysis. Specific examples are used to illustrate the imbalance between income and expenditures.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation Concerning the Undermining of the State's Foundations (No. 523)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker stresses the need for legally precise definitions (family, victory in war, European values) and criticizes the prime minister's legal competence as a lawyer. He also references news concerning Germany's cannabis legalization and its impact on the Estonian drug market, using this as an example of an illogical argument.
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2024-03-20
First reading of the Draft Act amending the Riigikogu Member's Status Act (339 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker is familiar with the Riigikogu's procedural processes (bill drafting, processing) and is aware of previous scandals related to expense reimbursements, as well as earlier comments made by the Speaker of the Riigikogu. There is no use of data or technical terminology; the focus is rather on the recurrence of the problem and the need for resolution. The expertise is directed toward initiating legislation to resolve the scandals.
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2024-03-20
First Reading of the Draft Act amending the Riigikogu Election Act, the Local Government Council Election Act, and the European Parliament Election Act (292 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in election laws and the technical aspects of e-voting, citing Supreme Court guidelines and the age of the encryption systems (approximately 20 years). He/She uses technical terms such as "cyber keys," "protocol," and the "requirement for secrecy," relying on the opinions of observers and specialists who confirm the impossibility of verifying the vote. Special emphasis is placed on the decision-making authority illegally delegated to the Election Commission and the Electoral Service.
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2024-03-18
Inquiry concerning the justification of the activities of the Prosecutor's Office and the Security Police Board (KaPo) (No. 528)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the functioning of the rule of law, citing the debate over the independence of the Prosecutor's Office and security clearance procedures. The expertise relies on recent news and knowledge concerning the role of political processes (interpellation) and security institutions (KaPo).
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2024-03-18
Interpellation concerning problems related to the restriction on official actions (No. 320)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of the rule of law and anti-corruption efforts, utilizing specific legal terminology such as "restriction on proceedings" and "legal certainty." This expertise is grounded in a critical analysis of the activities of institutions (the Prosecutor's Office, law enforcement bodies) and the presentation of examples of specific cases (e.g., the European Court of Auditors, the hairdresser's bill case). The definition of corruption is broadened from mere material gain to encompass political and moral corruptibility.
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2024-03-13
First reading of the Draft Decision of the Riigikogu (322 OE) "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Prepare a Comprehensive National Defence Development Vision Extending up to the Year 2045 and a New Extraordinary National Defence Development Plan Deriving from It, Extending up to the Year 2034"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in national defense and modern warfare, specifically highlighting deficiencies in air defense and ammunition stockpiles. He draws concrete comparisons, contrasting previous plans (involving a couple dozen aircraft) with the current necessity of countering drones (which arrive in the hundreds). It is stressed that both the ammunition reserves and the quantity of equipment are inadequate.
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2024-03-13
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Increasing the Birth Rate of the Estonian People" (283 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of demography and related housing policy, proposing specific financing mechanisms (bridge financing) and referencing legislative frameworks (the dual mandate law). They directly link the problem of the birth rate to the lack or high cost of housing, indicating a deep understanding of the issue's underlying causes.
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2024-03-13
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Lower the Value Added Tax on Foodstuffs and Medicines to 5 Percent" (272 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the specific healthcare needs and medication consumption patterns of the elderly, differentiating the pharmaceutical requirements of younger and older individuals (citing blood pressure medications, for example). The dynamics of the pharmaceutical market and imports are also discussed, highlighting the risk that market contraction could lead to a complete halt in drug importation.
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2024-03-13
Participation of the Defense Forces in the War in Ukraine

15th Estonian Parliament, third sitting, information briefing

The presenter demonstrates expertise in analyzing geopolitics and the military situation, noting the increasing likelihood of US intervention in Ukraine. External sources, such as George Friedman, are utilized, and specific international developments are cited, including the deployment of 100,000 American troops to Poland. The focus is on strategic defense planning and international security.
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2024-03-13
What was discussed with Macron

15th Estonian Parliament, third sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in national defense and military logistics, bringing up specific figures concerning the critical situation of Estonia's ammunition reserves and the required costs (1.6 billion euros for a two-week supply). They emphasize that Estonia's stocks would only last for "days," which suggests a detailed knowledge of defense planning.
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2024-03-11
Interpellation Concerning the Negative Impacts of the Motor Vehicle Tax on Families with Children (No. 602)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker concentrates on the social aspects and issues of individual liberty related to the car tax, specifically mentioning the registration fee and the mandatory choices concerning vehicle use. There are no references to technical data, statistics, or in-depth economic analysis; the emphasis is strictly on political and ethical questions.
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2024-03-11
Interpellation concerning business activities originating in Estonia and related to Russia during the War in Ukraine (No. 598)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Russian security and political system, emphasizing the role of the FSB and GRU in all business activities. Historical analysis is employed concerning the causes of the collapse of the Soviet Union, linking this to the cooperation between oligarchs and the KGB. Specific examples of sanctions evasion are highlighted (manganese transport, and the origin of timber from Siberia via Kazakhstan).
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2024-03-11
Interpellation concerning Estonia's critical demographic situation (No. 597)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding historical examples, citing Francis Bacon as a statesman and highlighting historical tax types (the beard tax, the chimney tax, the window tax). Furthermore, knowledge of the connections between demography and social psychology is emphasized, pointing out how the government’s fear-mongering rhetoric (war, climate catastrophe) influences young people’s desire to have children.
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2024-03-06
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Council Election Act (290 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the history of citizenship and voting rights following the restoration of Estonian independence, referencing OSCE Commissioner Max van der Stoel and pressure from the EU. Security aspects are also utilized, providing examples of Sweden's internal security problems (gangs, honor killings) and linking them to Iran's status as a nuclear state and the threats posed by Sharia law. Specific, although unverified, statistical data is used (e.g., 62,000 gang members in Sweden, 80+ million inhabitants in Iran).
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2024-03-06
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Law Enforcement Act (163 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the growth of the Muslim community in Estonia, citing data from the Security Police (KAPO) and providing an approximate figure (10,000 or 12,000 people). To back up the argument, specific, though anecdotal, violent incidents are utilized, such as a Syrian man tying a woman to a radiator.
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2024-03-06
First reading of the Bill (359 SE) for the Act supplementing the Act on the Organization of the Energy Sector and the Act on Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental Management System

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the assessment of the long-term economic and environmental impact of energy projects (offshore wind farms, solar parks). Particular emphasis is placed on the necessity of factoring in disposal costs and the burden left for future generations, referencing global waste management challenges.
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2024-03-06
Security

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates authority in international security policy communication, referencing Macron's initiative and highlighting the specific stances of foreign nations (Finland, Poland, Sweden) and various media outlets (Finnish, English-language, German-language media) concerning the deployment of ground troops. The speaker employs the technique of contrasting the views of security experts (Oidsalu, Koort) against their own argument.
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2024-03-06
The Prime Minister's Messages

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing

The expert assessment focuses on the parliament's rules of procedure and the nuances of the debate format. The speaker also demonstrates knowledge of media and technical aspects, stressing that the interjections from those present in the chamber do not reach the screen, which distorts the public perception and leaves a false impression of the respondent.
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2024-03-06
Transition to Estonian-language education

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the political and administrative details of the education sector, specifically referencing the case of Metsküla School and its attempts at securing funding (the NGO's fundraising efforts). They are familiar with Riigikogu (Parliament) procedures, mentioning the discussion held by the Culture Committee and the debate concerning a matter of national importance. This expertise is focused on delineating the responsibilities of the local government versus the state in educational matters.
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2024-03-05
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Organization of the Energy Sector Act and Other Acts (Bill 356 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker emphasizes their technical competence, citing their Soviet-era physics education and their knowledge of the law of conservation of energy. This knowledge base is then utilized to challenge the scientific foundation of the concept of the "climate crisis," distinguishing it from mere climate change.
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2024-03-05
2024 Report by the Minister of Education and Research on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Eesti 2035" (Education Reforms)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates authority regarding the historical development and current operational issues of the education system, referencing 1898 Russian Empire literacy data and local examples (Metsküla School). The expertise is based on long-term personal observation and the diagnosis of systemic failure, rather than the presentation of technical data. He is able to connect educational problems with broader economic and political decisions, such as high energy prices.
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2024-03-04
Inquiry regarding the promotion of gender equality and equal treatment in private and family life (No. 268)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker avoids using data or technical terminology, instead relying on personal memory and historical examples (such as the Pärnu women's paradise) to illustrate their point. The discussion of the topic is rather subjective and morality-based, questioning the very definition of "what this gender equality even is."
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2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the impact of the motor vehicle tax (No. 610)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the specifics of the motor vehicle tax, differentiating between the registration fee and the annual tax, and knowing that for powerful cars, the levy reaches thousands of euros. They are also current on the market reaction, referencing data read in the news about the sharp spike in diesel car sales.
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2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the rise in the cost of living in Estonia (No. 599)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a detailed approach to describing the life of a poor person, highlighting daily struggles (eating oatmeal, relying on thrift stores, paying utility bills) and budgetary issues. They also show awareness of the state of the rural economy, referencing the closure of sawmills and dairies, and farmers putting their tractors up for sale. Instead of relying on hard data, the evidence used is primarily anecdotal and observational.
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2024-02-21
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Local Government Council Election Act (166 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the fields of language policy, citizenship law, and international politics (sanctions, the Munich Conference). Specific data is utilized (e.g., 6% of Ukrainian war refugees), and reference is made to Russian laws concerning the language proficiency of state officials, although the interpretation of the statistics (equating Ukrainians with Russian speakers) is politically charged.
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2024-02-21
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Value Added Tax Act (286 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in tax philosophy, consumer behavior, and agriculture, emphasizing the connections between prices, consumption, and tax revenue. They use practical examples drawn from real business and farming—such as dairy operations and milk cooling—and criticize the Ministry of Finance for the unrealistic nature of its calculations. The technical terms highlighted are "tax yield," "product range," and "food security."
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2024-02-21
Second Reading of the Draft Act (347 SE) on the Amendment of the Aviation Act and the Health Care Services Organization Act

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the logistical and technical requirements for aviation and medical evacuation. They distinguish between various helicopter types (PPA, military, medical) and emphasize the need for specially equipped "flying ambulances." Furthermore, they point to specific logistical demands, such as establishing helicopter bases complete with refueling infrastructure and situated near medical centers.
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2024-02-21
Internal Security

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge concerning immigration figures and population growth, citing various estimates (80,000 to 120,000 newcomers) and percentages (3% or 3.5% population growth). International sources are referenced, such as American analysts’ estimates regarding the potential emigration of 20 million people and the UN decision concerning the recall of conscripts. This data is used to argue about the threats to internal security and the potential collapse of the social system.
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2024-02-21
Sanctions and political party funding

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the mechanisms for supervising party financing (ERJK) and specific corruption cases. Specific details are mentioned, such as the government's repeated decisions regarding the extradition of crypto businessmen and the connections between Parvel Pruunsild's business activities and sanctions. This knowledge is used to accuse the opposing side of conflicts of interest and ethical violations.
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2024-02-21
A campaign spreading fear of war on the streets of Tallinn

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the procedural rules of the Riigikogu and the practical mechanisms for filing complaints, focusing on the procedure for reporting matters to the police. The expertise is primarily procedural and legal-administrative; data or statistics are lacking.
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2024-02-19
Interpellation concerning Drug-Related Deaths (No. 496)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates an extensive body of knowledge regarding the historical and international aspects of the spread of drug addiction, citing examples from the Vietnam and Afghanistan wars, as well as the situation following the collapse of the Soviet Union. He/She also draws upon his/her previous experience as Interior Minister, referencing the convening of the drug prevention task force and the discussion surrounding cannabis. He/She utilizes historical parallels to substantiate his/her claim that softer drugs pave the way for harder ones.
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2024-02-15
Debate on the matter of national importance initiated by the Isamaa faction, titled "Estonia in Economic Recession. What is to be done?"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in legislative processes, noting that the majority of bills debated in the Riigikogu (Estonian Parliament) are linked to EU directives and guidelines. He/She also shows knowledge of the concept of administrative burden, citing the Food Industry Association and its obligation to comply with EU directives as an example.
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2024-02-14
Car Tax and Society

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge concerning the consequences of the administrative reform (proposals for school closures) and regional transport issues, referencing tens of thousands of commuters. They also highlight a specific infrastructure project (the Haapsalu–Tallinn railway) and draw a historical comparison with the construction of the railway network during the first Republic of Estonia. The expertise focuses on the socio-economic impact of the policy in rural areas.
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2024-02-07
First Reading of the Bill to Amend the Income Tax Act (230 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of economic policy and taxation strategies, employing terms such as due diligence, domestic capital, and foreign banking. The expertise focuses more on the political framework and ideological choices, rather than detailed data or the technical content of the draft legislation. He/She emphasizes the need for the state to secure funding for road construction and salary increases.
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2024-02-07
First Reading of the Bill (217 SE) to Amend the Income Tax Act

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of taxation, citing the draft legislation for income tax and VAT amendments and the anticipated financial impact of eliminating exemptions. Specific magnitudes (5.7 million euros) are used within the budgetary context to highlight the potential revenue generated by the tax reform. The speaker asserts that state treasury revenue should increase through the elimination of these exemptions.
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2024-02-07
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Public Prosecutor's Office Act and the Courts Act (167 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker identifies as a historian and demonstrates familiarity with historical legal systems, citing examples such as the Code of Hammurabi and the Judgment of Solomon. Legal expertise is substituted with historical analogies and references to lists of prosecutorial errors compiled by others, rather than focusing on technical legal details.
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2024-02-07
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Study Allowances and Study Loans Act (288 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of demographic trends in higher education, specifically the decline in the number of male students. They directly attribute this to economic factors, such as unfavorable loan conditions and rising housing costs. The expertise is focused on analyzing the socioeconomic consequences, rather than getting into the technical details of the legislation.
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2024-02-07
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Higher Education Act (291 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in higher education policy and the academic environment, discussing the influence of internationalization on university rankings and the status of the Estonian language as a language of science. They employ specific terminology, such as "fragmented higher education landscape," and highlight assessment parameters that impact the operations of the national university. Furthermore, they mention the effect of artificial intelligence on learning processes and research work.
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2024-02-07
Estonia's trade with Russia

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding sanctions enforcement mechanisms and the limited capacity of special services in monitoring the economy. Also highlighted are the methods of sanctions circumvention through third countries (e.g., Kazakhstan). This knowledge focuses on legislative loopholes and the necessity of enforcing a business ban.
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2024-02-07
Nordica Special Audit

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of parliamentary oversight procedures and the mandate of the special anti-corruption committee. Specifically, they exhibit authority regarding the limits of the concept of trade secrets as it applies to the aviation sector and the scrutiny of Members of Parliament.
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2024-02-05
Inquiry concerning immigration (No. 588)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The expertise relies on personal experience and observation in everyday life (the grocery store). There are no references to data, statistics, or deep technical analysis of immigration policy, although the category of recipients of international protection is mentioned.
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2024-02-05
Interpellation regarding the abolition of the special VAT rate for accommodation establishments (No. 289)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the tourism sector and regional economy, citing the situations in Saaremaa (specifically the Georg Otsa spa) and Pärnu. They also emphasize the critical importance of the energy sector’s competitiveness as the foundation for all economic activity. They provide concrete examples of lost clientele and the withdrawal of investments.
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2024-01-24
First reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu (360 OE) on the Amendment of the Riigikogu Resolution "Formation of the Estonian Delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe."

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the voting procedures and results interpretation of the Riigikogu, correcting the display reading and clarifying the meaning of an abstaining vote. They are knowledgeable about the formation of the delegation and issues concerning specific candidates.
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2024-01-24
Security

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in military logistics, industrial defense capability, and the dynamic nature of warfare. Technical terms such as K9, submarine fleet, repair depot, and redundancy are used, emphasizing the necessity of system restoration and building up reserves. This knowledge is supported by references to the experiences of Ukraine and Finland.
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2024-01-22
Inquiry Concerning the Imposition of the Motor Vehicle Tax (No. 310)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker does not demonstrate technical expertise, the use of data, or deep policy analysis regarding taxation or environmental economics. The focus is rather on ideological criticism and opposing government intervention. Expertise is lacking.
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2024-01-22
Interpellation concerning the underfunding of state infrastructure (No. 334)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of major highway projects (Via Baltica, Tartu Highway, Narva Highway) and their historical development timelines. The argumentation is supported by specific historical facts and statistics, such as mentioning 66% of the time spent in government and specific road sections (like the one leading to Mäo). Shortcomings are described in detail, for instance, the failure to construct the four-lane Tartu Highway.
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2024-01-22
Interpellation concerning the environmental impact of mandatory building renovation and citizens' ability to pay (No. 123)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the consequences of housing policy (demolition, municipal apartments) and tax policy, emphasizing their impact on the middle class and the elderly. They use historical parallels, referring to the actions of the British Labour Party and the privatization during the early years of the Republic of Estonia, to support their ideological position.
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2024-01-18
Debate on the National Issue of Crucial Importance: "Strong Rural Schools and a Strong School Network"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in analyzing the interconnections between regional development, demography, and the school network, stressing the methodological importance of identifying root causes (a reference to Ülo Vooglaiu). He/She utilizes specific regional data, referencing the centers of Pärnu County and the rapid decline of their population (100–150 people annually).
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2024-01-17
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Customs Act (350 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of package inspection procedures, distinguishing between physical opening and X-ray screening. The necessity of informing citizens about the execution of these inspection procedures is emphasized, based on the general understanding of modern technological capabilities.
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2024-01-17
The Bronze Soldier

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding Russia's historical and ideological narrative, referring to specific symbols such as the Poklonnaya Gora complex in Moscow and the meaning of Victory Day. They show awareness of the media landscape, analyzing the reactions (specifically, the outright jubilation) of Russian and Estonian-Russian media to Estonian political decisions. Furthermore, they possess knowledge of the escalation of the 2007 events as a relevant prior example.
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2024-01-17
Government Decisions

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise when criticizing the consequences of economic policy, particularly concerning bankruptcies and employment in rural areas. They are well-versed in regional policy issues, such as the burden placed by commuting and the effects of discontinuing free public transport. Furthermore, they exhibit the ability to analyze rhetorical contradictions and logical flaws within security policy.
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2024-01-16
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Public Prosecutor's Office Act (105 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the institutions of the legal system (the Prosecutor's Office, the Central Criminal Police) and references specific details of high-profile investigations (Slava Ukraini, Johanna-Maria Lehtme). This expertise is evident in the criticism leveled against procedural shortcomings—such as the falsification of documents and shadow investigations—as well as political bias.
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2024-01-15
Inquiry concerning the misappropriation of "Slava Ukraini" funds and the related investigation (No. 578)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in criminal proceedings and ministerial oversight, referencing previous high-profile cases (Danske Bank, the Lihula shooting) and knowing how a minister should interact with investigative bodies (focusing on the process, not the details). Specific individuals within the investigative framework (Parmas) are also mentioned, and the stages of investigation (confiscation, interrogation) are known.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation regarding the capability to ensure internal security in the new situation where uncontrolled immigration has made the people of Estonia worried about their property and their lives (No. 536)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the operating principles of state security and special services, describing the recruitment methods of the GRU and FSB—specifically, identifying vulnerabilities and "getting the hook in"—and noting how intelligence operatives are indistinguishable from the general population. He draws historical parallels to the mass immigration that occurred during the Soviet era and references charts detailing police staffing levels, highlighting the corresponding time lag before crime rates increase.
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2024-01-15
Inquiry Regarding the Saaremaa Fixed Link (No. 278)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the stages of infrastructure planning (design and procurement) and strategic considerations, especially regarding the permanent connection to Saaremaa (tunnel versus bridge) and civil defense. Emphasis is placed on the importance of logistics and national strategy in a wartime situation, highlighting the necessity of restoring the Pärnu and Haapsalu railway connections.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation regarding the necessity and construction of Rail Baltic (No. 262)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

Demonstrates knowledge of transport modes and historical solutions, referencing the affordability of water transport and the canal plan dating back to the Swedish era. Specific financial data (3 billion, 100 million) is used regarding the Rail Baltic and Nordica projects, focusing primarily on cost overruns and investment inefficiency.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the demographic crisis and its resolution (No. 232)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker expresses interest in addressing the demographic crisis, proposing ideological solutions centered on ending fearmongering and restoring the joy of life. Furthermore, they demonstrate knowledge of the Riigikogu's procedural rules and the limits of the presiding officer's authority, criticizing the arbitrary application of these rules. Although statistics are referenced (the loss of voters), detailed data on demography or economics are not utilized.
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2024-01-15
Inquiry on Immigration (No. 133)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of geopolitical doctrines, referencing the Sergei Karaganov Doctrine and the threat posed by the fifth column. He attempts to use specific data (a quote from Zelensky regarding the ratio of taxpayers to soldiers), although he admits to the initial inaccuracy, thereby demonstrating diligence in fact-checking. The analysis focuses on linking internal and external security.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the enhancement of the wartime indirect fire capability of the Defense Forces (No. 72)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates a profound understanding of national defense and military strategy, covering specific armaments (HIMARS, K9) and capabilities (air defense, counter-drone measures, minefields). To support his arguments, he draws on examples from the war in Ukraine concerning ammunition expenditure and the effectiveness of minefields, and also references historical military capabilities (World War II).
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2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the unified Estonian school (No. 13)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates a detailed understanding of the practical issues facing the education sector, particularly the workload placed on teachers by inclusive education and the restructuring of the school network in rural areas. It is argued that the transition to Estonian-language education is paradoxically being achieved by undermining Estonian-language education itself, citing teacher overload and class compositions that include students who are not proficient in Estonian. Furthermore, a specific figure (2000) is mentioned regarding teachers who are unqualified to teach in Estonian.
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2024-01-10
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Value Added Tax Act (Bill 239 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

There is a lack of substantive expertise concerning the bill that was on the agenda (the Value Added Tax Act). Awareness is demonstrated regarding the internal rules and voting procedures of the parliament, but this knowledge is primarily used for making an ironic remark.
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2024-01-10
First reading of the Bill on Amendments to the Value Added Tax Act (220 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker expresses interest in the financial implications of tax policy, specifically demanding concrete calculations detailing the rising costs associated with tax increases. The focus centers on the relationship between the expenses of fiscal policy and logistics (specifically, small island connectivity). The speaker presumes the government ought to possess detailed data concerning this cost growth.
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2024-01-10
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Value Added Tax Act (184 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates historical knowledge of taxation, providing detailed examples of the implementation and repeal of 18th and 19th-century English taxes (e.g., the brick tax, the glass tax, and the hearth tax). This historical expertise is used to criticize and contextualize the current draft bill proposing a VAT increase.
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2024-01-10
The War in Ukraine

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of international security and geopolitics, referencing specific sources (the Wall Street Journal, Pentagon stockpiles) and linking the conflicts of Taiwan, China, Russia, and the Middle East. The central theme is an analysis of military capability and the limited resources of allies (the US), emphasizing that the United States might be too preoccupied.
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2024-01-10
The Situation in the Republic of Estonia

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of alternative methods for state revenue generation, citing investment returns, loans, and the sale of public assets, thus challenging the government's assertion that funds originate solely from taxpayers. Furthermore, the speaker is aware of the government's communication strategies (Stratcom) and the media coverage (Päevaleht, ETV) used to disseminate the government's talking points.
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