By Agendas: Helle-Moonika Helme

Total Agendas: 249

Fully Profiled: 249

2025-10-15
The situation in the country

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Information Hour

The speaker demonstrates expertise in budget and fiscal matters, citing precise figures for cuts and expenditures (e.g., 400 million for the Ministry of Climate, 13, 21, and 26 million from culture). They are also familiar with economic analysis institutions, referencing the Estonian Institute of Economic Research (Konjunktuuriinstituut) and the criticism directed at its Director-General concerning 13 consecutive quarters of poor economic performance. The speaker uses comparisons (e.g., 400 million versus 105 ERSOs) to highlight the absurdity of how the money is being spent.
2025-10-13
First reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the Act on Simplified Taxation of Business Income and the Income Tax Act, and the Act on the Repeal of the Security Tax Act and the Amendment of the Income Tax Act (Bill 734 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge regarding the financial data of specific non-profit organizations, citing exact net profit figures (half a million, 3.9 million euros), the number of employees (35), and average salaries (2,500 euros) for the NGO Eesti Pagulasabi. This indicates thorough preparation and establishes them as an authority on the topic of NGO taxation and financial analysis.
2025-10-08
2025 Report by the Minister of Social Affairs on the Implementation of the National Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge regarding the history and financial expenditure of social sector IT projects (SKAIS1, SKAIS2), repeatedly mentioning costs in the tens of millions of euros. Furthermore, he/she understands the bureaucratic processes of the healthcare system (assessment, triage, rehabilitation plans) and the necessity of reorganizing the general practitioner system and hospitals, treating them as commercial entities. He/She directly links economic policy (Value Added Tax/VAT) with public health outcomes (obesity).
2025-10-08
Continuation of the first reading of the Draft Law on the State Budget for 2026 (737 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of macroeconomic indicators, referencing specific figures such as 8% economic growth and the total size of the national debt. Statistical data regarding the national debt servicing-to-GDP ratio is utilized to support their arguments (11.5 billion, over 25% of GDP, with a forecast of 13.5 billion by 2029). The expertise centers on fiscal policy and public finance management.
2025-10-07
First Reading of the 2026 State Budget Bill (737 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in budget details, highlighting the Ministry of Defence salary increase (88 million euros) and its relation to ERSO’s funding needs, calculating that this amount would cover 23 ERSOS. Specific data is utilized to support the economic critique, for example, the 40.3% drop in new car sales, linking this decline directly to tax increases.
2025-10-06
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (694 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the financial specifics of the motor vehicle tax law amendment, for instance, citing the maximum levy for a family with four children (400 euros). Their expertise covers the technical aspects of the tax refund, specifically whether the funds are transferred directly to a bank account or credited to a prepayment account. Furthermore, the effective date of the bill (this current year) is also known.
2025-09-24
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Proposal to the Republic of Estonia's Government to abandon the implementation of the Rail Baltic project in Estonia and to withdraw from all international agreements related to the project" (650 OE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the financial risks associated with infrastructure projects (EU fines if Latvia fails to fulfill its obligations) and the development of the domestic railway network. Security aspects are also addressed, drawing a comparison with the vulnerability of infrastructure observed during the war in Ukraine. Specific questions are raised concerning the involvement of defense sector experts in the committee meetings.
2025-09-24
The situation in the country

15th Estonian Parliament, 6th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in state finance and budget matters, using concrete figures such as a budget deficit of nearly two billion euros and 35,000 euros allocated for the search for the head of the Health Insurance Fund (Tervisekassa). He/She is familiar with specific planned tax increases (VAT, car tax, property tax) and social sector draft legislation, such as the Consent Law. Detailed objections are raised concerning the budget and tax policy.
2025-09-24
The situation in the country

15th Estonian Parliament, 6th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in public finance and tax policy by citing specific figures, such as the 2 billion euro budget deficit and the 0.5 billion euro shortfall resulting from the abolition of the tax hump. They are also up-to-date on specific draft legislation, such as the Consent Act, and are aware of the specific detail regarding the planned 35,000 euro expense for finding the head of the Health Insurance Fund (Tervisekassa).
2025-09-15
Inquiry Regarding Latvian Red Beetles in Estonia (no. 796)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the dynamics of swine fever spread and the importance of border control measures regarding the import of foodstuffs. They emphasize the link between Finland's strict measures and the geographical risk (the Russian border) in the context of wild boar proliferation. The media is cited as the source of this information.
2025-09-15
Inquiry Regarding Increasing the Decision-Making Authority of Municipalities Concerning the Establishment of Land Tax Rates (No. 777)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding land taxation, the history of restrictions on land tax rates (e.g., the 10% restriction), and the conditions for financing local governments. Specific terms are used, such as "reassessment," "agricultural land," and "nature conservation restrictions," which indicates detailed knowledge of the links between tax policy and land use.
2025-09-15
An inquiry regarding the hindrance of development in the defence industry (no 783)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the history of sales involving defense industry flagships (Milrem Robotics) and strategic assets, citing the case of Estonian power plants. The expertise lies in linking ownership structures with geopolitical risks (Arab conglomerates, Russia, non-NATO countries). Specific examples are used to illustrate the inefficient use of state funds and security threats.
2025-09-10
Draft law (667 SE) for amending the Atmosphere Protection Act and other laws (partial transposition of amendments to the directive on greenhouse gas emission trading) - second reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speeches do not include technical terms, statistics, or detailed explanations about the functioning of the greenhouse gas Emissions Trading System (ETS). The focus is rather on the ideological and economic impact of the tax, rather than the technical substance of the policy itself.
2025-09-10
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Social Minister Karmen Joller, submitted by 21 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in social and health policy matters, particularly concerning the legal framework of vaccination and parental responsibility for a child's health. Data on euthanasia is also utilized, highlighting its growing proportion among deaths in countries where it has been legalized. Furthermore, it is emphasized that euthanasia is being offered for psychological reasons and due to the developmental confusion experienced by young people.
2025-09-10
The situation in the country.

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of security policy (mandatory military service, mobilization) and its social impacts, particularly concerning population sustainability and the emigration of families. Knowledge of demographic risks and the necessity of family policy during crises is utilized. Furthermore, the consequences of education and healthcare policies are criticized (namely, the poor health of young men for military service).
2025-09-09
The Minister of Defence's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the specifics of the national defense budget, citing concrete figures (5 billion euros allocated for acquisitions between 2022 and 2029) and referencing the National Audit Office report. Furthermore, the speaker is knowledgeable about the decreasing number of young men entering mandatory military service and the issue of mobilization. They use direct quotes from the transcript to verify facts and rebut the minister's assertions.
2025-09-08
Inquiry Regarding Changes to 2025 Beekeeping Support for Small Beekeepers (no. 761)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the production issues facing beekeeping and sheep farming, focusing specifically on the property damage resulting from large predator attacks and the threat of production cessation. Specific terminology is employed, such as "food security" and "large predator attacks," which indicates knowledge of the intersection between agriculture and environmental regulation.
2025-09-04
Chair implementation

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

Demonstrates a deep awareness of the Riigikogu's rules of procedure and working arrangements, frequently submitting proposals to amend the agenda and challenging the decisions of the Bureau. Possesses thorough knowledge of the critical issues in the education sector, such as inclusive education, teacher workload, and the closure of rural schools. Poses detailed questions regarding the state budget and tax policy, demanding answers from the Prime Minister that go beyond standard, boilerplate responses.
2025-06-16
Draft law amending the Accounting Act (600 SE) - second reading

XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of changes in accounting legislation and European Union regulatory developments, particularly in the field of sustainability reporting (CSRD). Technical terms such as the "temporal principle" are used, and reference is made to a specific two-year postponement. The expertise lies in issues related to regulatory planning and the synchronization of international law.
2025-06-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Justice and Digital Minister Liisa-Ly Pakostale, submitted by 42 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of unemployment statistics (over 64,000) and the number of new jobs related to prisons (400). He/She is also familiar with specific crimes and problems within the justice system, such as deficiencies in probation services and the reasons why prisons are emptying out. He/She references specific cases, including the Lehtme million-theft and the Pihlakodu rapes.
2025-06-11
Draft law amending the simplified taxation act for entrepreneurs and the income tax act, and repealing the security tax act – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the history of tax policy, particularly concerning the introduction of the security tax and the subsequent increases in VAT and income tax that were concealed beneath it. The expertise lies more in analyzing political motivation and rhetoric than in presenting technical data.
2025-06-09
An inquiry regarding the sustainability and accessibility of the healthcare system (no. 759)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of specific issues within the healthcare sector, referencing emergency room admissions, the strengthening of triage procedures, and internal problems within the Family Doctors' Association. Concrete examples are used, such as the Tõstamaa family doctor Madis Veskimägi and his articles, and the minister's previous patient assessments are referenced. The topics of mass vaccination and health problems arising from wind turbines are also critically addressed.
2025-06-09
Inquiry regarding a network of number plate recognition cameras and the associated database (no. 756)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of data protection and legislation, citing the Chancellor of Justice's opinion on the illegality at the regulation level and the violation of the fundamental principles of the data register. They also use comparative examples of Finnish and Dutch immigration and security control mechanisms (rental agreements, bank accounts).
2025-06-04
Draft law amending the State Audit Act, the Political Parties Act, and other laws (control body for political party funding) – first reading.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates specific awareness of the details of political party financing, naming concrete cases (the Liberal Citizen Foundation, or SALK) and amounts (90,000 euros). He/She is also familiar with state campaigns (COVID-19 vaccination) and the associated movement of state funds to private medical companies.
2025-06-04
Draft law amending the Environmental Levies Act (615 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates in-depth knowledge regarding the environmental impacts of energy projects, highlighting specific issues such as the deforestation of hundreds of hectares and the burying of soil under concrete. Separate emphasis is placed on the danger of microplastic pollution released from wind turbine blades, which affects the soil, air, the respiratory system, and the food supply. This expertise is aimed at clarifying the connections between environmental and health impacts.
2025-06-04
The situation in the country

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of macroeconomics by discussing inflation, the decline in purchasing power, and the impact of taxation on real wages. Specific data is utilized (e.g., a 4.6% price increase, a 0.3% economic contraction), and references are made to the forecasts provided by Statistics Estonia, the Estonian Institute of Economic Research, and the Bank of Estonia. Particular emphasis is placed on the vicious cycle between taxes and inflation ("the snake eating its own tail").
2025-06-02
Inquiry regarding the impacts and regulations of wind energy development in Estonia (no 749)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of low-frequency noise, vibration, and the potential health effects associated with wind turbines. They rely on a specific 2021 study conducted by Taiwanese researchers, which examines the link between noise and cardiovascular health. Furthermore, they cite technical references concerning the exceeding of limits recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO).
2025-06-02
First reading of the draft law on the state's supplementary budget for 2025 (651 SE)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding state budget mechanisms and specific monetary sums, distinguishing between the transfer of funds (584 million euros) and new allocation. Precise data concerning budget lines is presented, criticizing the allocation of 2.5 million euros to the Government Office and 3.1 million euros to the Ministry of Justice and Digital Affairs. A specific bill number (651 SE) and budgetary terms are utilized.
2025-05-22
Draft law amending the Value Added Tax Act (596 SE) – First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the impact of VAT on consumption and entrepreneurship, describing a simple economic chain reaction: a tax increase leads to price hikes, a decline in purchasing power, and a reduction in company revenues. Generalizations and logical inferences were used, not specific data or statistics.
2025-05-21
Draft law amending the Income Tax Act (597 SE) - First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker is well-versed in tax matters, referencing specific proposals such as the car and property taxes, and the limitation of the tax exemption for land under one's home. They also possess knowledge of international institutions (IMF) and political developments within the European Union, which is utilized to criticize the government. Technical data is not employed; instead, the focus remains on the political consequences.
2025-05-21
Draft law amending the Liquid Fuels Act (622 SE) - First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the history of blending biofuels into vehicle fuels and is familiar with the mixing percentages stipulated in the draft legislation (2% currently, 6% by 2030, and 70% by 2050). Emphasis is placed on technical risks, such as engine failure and aviation safety, and the fuel feedstock is mentioned (e.g., fuel derived from palm oil). The expertise is primarily utilized to highlight safety risks and draw historical analogies.
2025-05-19
Inquiry regarding labor productivity, Estonia's competitiveness, and cheap labor (no. 742)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of economic indicators and the burden on the social system, highlighting specific figures such as 64,000 unemployed people and 120,000 immigrants. Statistical data is employed to support the claim regarding the failure of economic policy and the deterioration of Estonia's standing within the European Union. The expertise is focused on underscoring the negative repercussions of the government's policy.
2025-05-19
Inquiry Regarding the Future of Estonian Agriculture (No. 730)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the European Union's agricultural support system and the impact of green policy directives on the sector's competitiveness. He uses terms such as the "pre-green transition support system" and highlights the disadvantageous position of Estonian farmers compared to the larger buffer held by other countries. The expertise focuses on the economic consequences of these policy mechanisms.
2025-05-19
Inquiry Regarding the Security of the Southeastern Border Region of Estonia (No. 729)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates a local understanding of the situation in Southern Estonia, including the public mood and the contraction of services, citing the closure of the Põlva maternity ward and the Nursipalu conflict as key examples. Economic concepts like GDP and inflation are used to challenge the government's security calculations. The text stresses the direct impact of social factors (unemployment, lack of services) on defense readiness and overall security.
2025-05-15
Draft law amending the Nature Conservation Act, the Hunting Act, and the State Property Act (612 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in private forestry and assessing the market value of timberland, offering specific financial ranges (€70,000–€100,000). They use technical terms such as "forestry notice" (metsateatis) and discuss compensation rates (50% versus 100%), highlighting their knowledge of market prices.
2025-05-15
Draft law (610 SE) for amending the Nature Conservation Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (Nature assessment) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the impact of regulations concerning private forestry and nature conservation, drawing on personal experience as a private forest owner. He employs legal arguments, citing Section 32 of the Constitution, and outlines detailed management challenges (specifically, viewing the forest as a retirement pillar). He proposes a concrete alternative: to organize conservation efforts solely using state-owned forests, given that half of Estonia’s forests are managed by the state.
2025-05-15
Draft law (587 SE) on joining the protocol amending the Convention on offences and certain other acts committed on board aircraft

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The expert assessment is confined to general awareness regarding issues encountered during air travel and specific incidents that have received media coverage (the Taavi Rõivas case). It lacks references to legal specifics, data, or technical terminology, focusing instead on the political narrative.
2025-05-14
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (588 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker is familiar with the legislative process and corporate governance terminology (publicly traded companies, the board, quotas). The expertise centers on the necessity of reducing regulations and highlighting ideological threats, employing arguments based on biological and evolutionary differences. There are no references to technical data or statistics.
2025-05-14
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Proposal to the Republic's Government to submit an application to the European Commission for the exemption of energy production companies from the obligation to purchase CO2 quotas" (619 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

Knowledge of the atmosphere's composition is demonstrated, highlighting the proportion of CO2 (0.004%) in order to deconstruct the climate narrative. Furthermore, knowledge is demonstrated regarding the links between global energy systems and political systems, citing examples of democratic nations (USA, India, Norway, Japan) that utilize fossil fuels. Reliance is also placed on the mathematical and economic arguments of colleagues (Rain Epler, Martin Helme) concerning the high cost of renewable energy.
2025-05-14
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu concerning the appointment of members of the Estonian National Broadcasting Council from recognised experts in the field of activity of the Estonian National Broadcasting. (643 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

Expertise has been demonstrated through knowledge of Riigikogu decisions and the candidate selection process, with the central issue being the application of the "expertise" criterion to public offices. The speaker claims that there were several good female experts on the list, indicating an awareness of the candidates' backgrounds.
2025-05-14
Legal entity liability

15th Riigikogu, fifth sitting, information briefing.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the financial implications of the care reform (increased costs for individuals and local authorities) and the issue of legal liability. Particular emphasis is placed on the inability of the Prosecutor's Office to initiate proceedings against the care home as a legal entity, despite documented deficiencies. Specific terminology related to legal proceedings and the administrative domain is utilized.
2025-05-08
Implementation of the Minister of Justice and Digital Transformation's 2025 submission "Fundamental Principles of Criminal Policy until 2030"

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of criminal policy and the administration of justice, referencing specific and sensitive cases (rape cases, the photographing of children's genitals, the Pihlakodu case). Particular attention is paid to the speaker's knowledge of the activities of the Prosecutor's Office and the procedures for appointing the Prosecutor General. The "strangely dual" nature of the approach to criminal policy is emphasized.
2025-05-08
Draft Law on Declaring the Security Tax Act Invalid (595 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of economic indicators, particularly the impact of taxes on GDP, which they use to criticize government policy. They reference the national defense funding target (5% of GDP) and utilize external sources, such as ChatGPT, to support their economic claims.
2025-05-07
Draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and the Value Added Tax Act (594 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The expert analysis focuses on the direct impact of excise duties and VAT on residents' cost of living and inflation, emphasizing that high energy prices are caused by local taxation. Specific comparisons are drawn with the tax environments of other countries, such as Spain's 4% VAT on food. The speaker stresses the direct effect that the prices displayed on gas station signs have on price increases across every sector.
2025-05-07
Second reading of the draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (556 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of technical terms in the energy sector (e.g., island operation, supply curve, over- and under-consumption) and the necessity of grid investments. Examples (the Spain test) are used to illustrate the multi-billion cost of system restoration. He sharply criticizes the assumption that a greater share of renewable energy will lead to lower prices.
2025-05-06
The Minister of Finance's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term strategy "Estonia 2035" (including an overview of the development directions of the public service in 2024)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of constitutional foundations (Constitution § 1) and the failure of economic forecasts, highlighting specific data regarding car tax revenue (18 million vs. the projected 100+ million). The expertise is aimed at a critical analysis of the government's forecasts and decisions. Also evident is a familiarity with parliamentary organization and procedural rules.
2025-05-05
Draft law amending the Competition Act and, in connection therewith, amending other laws (609 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding competition law and the jurisdiction of the Competition Authority, linking this to tax policy (specifically, the reduction of VAT) and consumer protection. They utilize hypothetical scenarios to test the actual impact of the new directive on protecting consumers. Furthermore, they reference earlier information provided by the Minister of the Interior (Läänemets), which suggests a certain level of awareness regarding the political background.
2025-04-21
First reading of the draft resolution "Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to examine the security of the Riigikogu e-election process" (576 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the constitutional principles of elections and uses terms like "black box" and "untraceable" when describing the system, referencing the process's lack of transparency. The expert analysis focuses on the violation of the procedural and legitimacy aspects of e-elections, rather than on technical details. He/She emphasizes that the attack comes from within, not from outside.
2025-04-17
Draft Law Amending the Value Added Tax Act (593 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of issues within the social sphere (support for children with disabilities) and healthcare (the minister's positions, patient satisfaction). Detailed examples concerning the ruling elite's distribution of posts and nepotism are also presented. No technical or statistical deep analysis is provided; the focus is instead placed on emphasizing political consequences and moral aspects.
2025-04-17
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu, "Submitting a proposal to the Republic of Estonia's Government to reduce the VAT on foodstuffs to 9 percent" (579 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The expertise is centered on the debate surrounding the VAT reduction and its political history, referencing previous discussions and the positions held by the Minister of Finance. The speaker demonstrates an awareness of the political discourse but does not utilize technical data or statistics. The expertise itself lies in highlighting political arguments and opposing viewpoints.
2025-04-16
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submission of a plan of action for the development of Estonia's electricity production capacities and electricity networks to the Riigikogu by the Government of the Republic, to ensure energy security" (575 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates authority in the ideological critique of energy policy, contrasting the concepts of "expensive renewable energy" and "cheap oil shale energy." It is stressed that oil shale has been artificially inflated in price, pointing to economic and political manipulation. Criticism is also leveled at the short deadline (May 1st) given to the government for submitting an action plan, which is deemed unrealistic.
2025-04-16
Social law

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the social welfare sector, particularly concerning benefits for people with disabilities and the nursing home scandals (specifically Tabasalu Pihlakodu and Värska Südamekodud). Awareness is also shown regarding the broad failure of the government's economic, tax, and energy policies. Particular emphasis is placed on the waiting list for special care homes for disabled children and the cuts to the work ability allowance.
2025-04-15
Draft law amending the Public Transport Act (578 SE) - First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Public Transport Act and taxi transport regulations, referencing specific chapters of the law and legal issues (e.g., unfair competition). Specific knowledge is also highlighted concerning the deficiencies in the control and geographical issuance of licenses for ride-sharing service providers. Technical terms such as "ride-sharing service" and "requirements for taxi transport" are utilized.
2025-04-15
The Ministry of Justice and Digital Transformation's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035."

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of a specific criminal case (Pihlakodu) and its proceedings, accurately referencing the conclusions drawn by the prosecutor and the Chief Prosecutor of the Northern District Prosecutor's Office. The analysis has focused on the functioning of the legal system, decisions made during criminal proceedings, and their moral consequences. Specific terminology is used, such as "criminal policy" and "mental and physical injury to health."
2025-04-14
Inquiry regarding the explosively grown cormorant population (no. 725)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the critical situation surrounding the cormorant invasion and their environmentally destructive activities. The speaker criticizes the ministry's decision to commission an expensive nutritional study from the University of Tartu, contrasting the academic approach with "real-life" examples. The expertise is aimed at demanding practical nature conservation measures.
2025-04-14
Inquiry regarding offshore wind farms (no. 722)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the necessity of compiling energy forecasts and possesses specific financial data (2.8 billion euros) concerning subsidies for offshore wind farms. He/She differentiates between the potential of onshore and offshore wind energy in meeting Estonia's needs, noting the current capacity of onshore wind to fulfill those needs.
2025-04-14
Inquiry regarding energy supply reliability (no. 717)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding energy systems and capacity markets, utilizing technical terms such as "frequency keeping" and "low inertia solar and wind energy generation." Specific financial figures (14 million euros, 10,000 euros per hour) are presented to illustrate the economic impact of the policy. Furthermore, they are aware of the effect that integrating renewable energy has on grid stability and costs.
2025-04-14
Inquiry Regarding the Continuation of Service as Prime Minister (No. 728)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise on issues of constitutional order, referencing a specific roadmap and Jüri Adams' views on the procedure for forming the government. Detailed aspects of taxation (the budgetary impact of abolishing the tax hump is 500–700 million) and energy policy (developers' business risks, state subsidies) are also addressed.
2025-04-14
Inquiry regarding the energy sector (no. 724)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the energy sector, using specific numerical data regarding Estonia's energy consumption and planned generation capacities. It is mentioned that Estonia's average consumption is 1,000 megawatts and the peak is 1,500 megawatts, while the current plans include 6,300 megawatts of capacity. The economic benefits of oil shale electricity are highlighted due to the absence of taxes.
2025-03-25
First reading of the draft law amending the Whistleblower Protection Act on Breaches of European Union Law and the Act on International Sanctions (EU restrictive measures directive) (584 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the implementation of international sanctions, the Whistleblower Protection Act (584 SE), and European security issues. A specific and detailed example (Stark Logistics' operations with Russia) is utilized to illustrate mechanisms for sanctions circumvention. This expertise is further evident in the direct connection drawn between corporate actions and geopolitical consequences ("oiled Putin's war machine").
2025-03-24
Draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (568 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the electricity bill structure, differentiating between the electricity price, grid tariffs, and the renewable energy charge. Specific terminology is employed, referencing intermittent power and the costly grid investments required for it. The argument is made that consumers are effectively funding the future activities of renewable energy developers.
2025-03-20
Draft law (583 SE) for the first reading regarding accession to the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women and approval of amendment to Article 20, paragraph 1, of the Convention.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the substance of international conventions (ILO, CEDAW) and their inherent contradictions, citing the issue of changing room usage as an example. They utilize specific statistical data regarding the total number of pensioners and female pensioners, noting that 200,000 of the 325,000 pensioners are women. Furthermore, the speaker criticizes quota-based inclusion and its impact on the professional worth of women.
2025-03-20
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu, "Submitting a proposal to the Government of the Republic to close the temporary control line between the Republic of Estonia and the Russian Federation" (562 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of border control and infrastructure issues, employing specific terminology concerning the Temporary Control Line (AKJ) and security considerations. This expertise is reflected in the necessity of ensuring physical impenetrability, stressing that not even a mouse should be able to cross the border.
2025-03-19
Draft law amending the Defence Service Act (563 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the details of fiscal policy, particularly concerning indexation and the direction of state spending. Specific figures are cited regarding the funding of renewable energy (2.6 billion and 15–20 billion). Regarding the sufficiency of resources, the speaker relies on the opinions of security experts, emphasizing that there are insufficient resources to pursue two simultaneous directions.
2025-03-19
Draft law amending the Penal Code and other laws in connection therewith (sanctions violations) (441 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding cases of sanctions violation (Stark Logistics) and the operations of state supervisory bodies (KAPO, MTA). Specific terminology is employed, such as "strategic goods," "surveillance activities," and "special anti-corruption commission." Emphasis is placed on the knowledge that the transported products ultimately reached the Ukrainian battlefield.
2025-03-19
The situation in the country

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in matters of constitutionality and government formation procedures, referencing opinion leaders and the opinions of the Chancellor of Justice. Political ratings (17.9%, 1.7%) are cited, along with detailed knowledge of the business ties between the coalition partner’s financiers and politicians. Specific cases are highlighted separately, concerning the creation of the state portal, Bolt’s lobbying efforts, and the misappropriation of funds at Nordica.
2025-03-18
Draft law amending the Political Parties Act and the Credit Institutions Act (585 SE) – first reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding constitutional procedure, the principles of the rule of law, and the political bias of the Supervisory Committee on Party Financing (ERJK). Specific terminology, such as "constitutional procedure," is used, and the failure of institutions to exercise proper oversight is noted. Particular attention is paid to the political tilt in the ERJK's decision-making processes and the resulting ramifications.
2025-03-18
Draft law amending the Aliens Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to improve migration proceedings) – second reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in distinguishing between startups and large-scale investments, emphasizing that startups are initially smaller projects ("garage boys"). Specific examples from the film industry ("Tenet") are also referenced, and the terminology related to migration procedures (short-term employment) is known. The expertise focuses on the critical analysis of economic definitions and legal exceptions.
2025-03-17
Inquiry Regarding Maarjamaa United School (No. 710)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of how schools for students with special educational needs (SEN) operate, as well as the practical issues arising from their reorganization. Particular emphasis is placed on the specific nature of the governing structures (the school board and the teachers’ council) and the curriculum (specifically, the life skills curriculum). Furthermore, the actual impact of the financial savings (300,000 euros) proposed by the ministry is called into question. This expertise is further substantiated by a reference to the minister's earlier claims regarding the quality of the service, made on February 17th.
2025-03-17
Inquiry regarding the financing of Russian-language Delfi and ETV+

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of media policy and state funding (one million euros) allocated to Russian-language private media. He/She focuses on evaluating the adequacy of the content, citing specific coverage as examples ("Larissa's tears over the Narva red tank") and questioning the appropriateness of the subsidy's intended purpose.
2025-03-17
Inquiry Regarding the Impact of Car Tax on Families with Children (No. 705)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker is familiar with the government's tax claims and policies (e.g., the car tax, corporate profit tax, taxing income from the first euro) and is able to contrast them. The expertise lies primarily in highlighting the contradictions between the government's communication and the actual tax burden, even though detailed statistics are not utilized.
2025-03-13
First reading of the draft resolution "Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to assess the risks associated with modified mRNA COVID-19 vaccines" (557 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding vaccine testing standards (specifically, the absence of long-term studies) and the varying impact of different vaccine batches. Specific terminology is employed, referencing autoimmune diseases and the human experimentation program. The expertise focuses on the ethical and regulatory shortcomings of medical procedures during the pandemic.
2025-03-12
Draft law amending the Rules of Procedure Act of the Riigikogu (552 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Riigikogu's rules of procedure, referencing the first reading of the bill, committee decisions, and the government's failure to submit an opinion. The assessment focuses on the ethical problems of government members, such as corruption and conflicts of interest, and their avoidance of accountability before parliament.
2025-03-12
The situation in the country

The 15th Riigikogu, fifth sitting, information briefing.

The speaker demonstrates a profound knowledge of tax policy, detailing both enacted and prospective taxes and excise duty hikes, complete with percentages and dates (e.g., VAT at 24%, electricity excise duty at 45%, security tax at 2%). Furthermore, he exhibits expertise in constitutional law and parliamentary procedure, referencing Jüri Adams, the author of the constitution.
2025-03-10
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu “Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to examine the circumstances related to the termination of Nordica’s activities” (543 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The presenter shows knowledge of Nordica's structure, mentioning the company's split into a passenger service arm and an asset (aircraft) management arm. They bring up specific details, like the failure to pay for aircraft maintenance, which indicates an awareness of financial and corruption matters within the context of a state-owned enterprise.
2025-02-27
A written request from 21 members of the Riigikogu expressing a vote of no confidence in Climate Minister Yoko Alender.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the details of the green transition financing scandal, citing specific amounts (2.6–2.8 billion euros) and procedural violations. Mention is made of the falsification of TalTech data, the positions of the National Audit Office and Jaak Aaviksoo, and the use of a Norwegian shell company as the basis for the inputs.
2025-02-26
Draft Law on the Organisation of Research and Development and Innovation (554 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the structure and control mechanisms governing science funding, citing both Estonian (Saarma, Sutrop) and international (USA) examples. He recognizes and stresses the role of scientists as skeptics and proponents of differing views. Furthermore, he is familiar with incidents involving political attacks against academic leaders.
2025-02-26
Draft law amending the Hunting Act (567 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding wildlife behavior and population dynamics, emphasizing the cross-border movement of wolves and bears and their survival instincts. Specific concepts, such as the principle of natural selection, are utilized, and the cause-and-effect relationship between the predators' food base (the decrease in the goat population) and attacks is discussed. Species that cause agricultural damage, such as deer, goats, and flocks of migratory birds, are also mentioned.
2025-02-26
The situation in the country.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, press briefing

The presenter demonstrates expertise regarding the financing schemes for the green transition and the specifics of the state budget, citing concrete figures (e.g., 2.6 billion euros, 260 million allocated for onshore wind farms). They are well-versed in the structures of the ministries and the roles of key officials (e.g., Keit Kasemets as the Secretary General of the Ministry of Climate). Furthermore, the speaker highlights the issue of data misrepresentation in academic research (TalTech). The presenter employs technical terminology such as "subsidies" and "CO2 taxes" when criticizing energy policy.
2025-02-25
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of constitutional law, referencing the history of the constitution's drafting and the principles violated in the context of e-elections (secrecy, timeliness, transparency, and verifiability). He/She is also familiar with legislative procedures, criticizing the government's inconsistency when submitting draft legislation. He/She knows that the Republic of Estonia lacks comprehensive data regarding dual citizenship and the undermining of the state.
2025-02-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Prime Minister Kristen Michal, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of energy policy and the economic viability of energy, focusing on renewable energy subsidies, the cost of which is borne by the taxpayer. Furthermore, the high CO2 taxes and environmental fees imposed on the oil shale energy sector are highlighted, making it expensive.
2025-02-12
The situation in the country

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of energy policy and economics, detailing the subsidization of renewable energy, the taxation of fossil fuels, and carbon taxes. Specific terminology, such as power grid desynchronization, is employed, and reference is made to international agreements (the Paris Climate Agreement). The expertise focuses specifically on issues of energy market manipulation and economic sustainability.
2025-02-11
A debate on foreign policy initiated as a matter of significant national importance by the Foreign Affairs Committee.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of US foreign policy and social value-based directives affecting embassy operations subsequent to January 20th. Specifically highlighted are the changes in US policy concerning the prohibition of "trans ideology," the removal of "gay politics," and the restrictions placed on embassies regarding flying the rainbow flag and participating in Pride events.
2025-01-29
The situation in the country.

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker exhibits detailed technical expertise in the field of energy, particularly regarding frequency stability and the desynchronization process. He/She differentiates between the matters of electricity supply and frequency provision, highlighting the crucial role of oil shale power plants in maintaining stability. Specific discussions with the Elering working group are cited, confirming that knowledge has been acquired from experts.
2025-01-27
Inquiry regarding elementary school textbooks (no. 672)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the political impact of science funding, emphasizing the connection between the money distributed by politicians and the development of scientific consensus. A historical example of Lysenkoism is used to support the argument and discredit the opposing side's positions.
2025-01-22
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law declaring the Motor Vehicle Tax Act invalid (538 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the tax, especially concerning how the registration fee is applied during initial registration and changes of ownership. They contrast theoretical macroeconomic knowledge with the practical reality of people's daily lives. Reference is also made to the planned amount of money (137 million) to be collected through the registration fee.
2025-01-22
The situation in the country

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of US politics (including decisions made on Trump's first day in office), as well as expertise on energy issues (the harmfulness and cost of wind farms) and security funding (5% of GDP). Furthermore, the speaker displays authority regarding individuals dismissed due to constitutional rights and mandatory vaccination requirements, demanding their full reinstatement and compensation.
2024-12-11
Third reading of the Basic Education Act bill (419 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates competence regarding the practical issues of early childhood education, highlighting examples from kindergartens, teacher qualifications, and the development of linguistic confusion among Estonian children. References are made to Article 51 of the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia and Article 9 of the Language Act to support the argument concerning the unconstitutionality of the draft bill. Emphasis is placed on the necessity of prior assessment of the language skills of children with a second mother tongue and the need for a specialized methodology.
2024-12-11
Third reading of the draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of national budget figures, citing specific amounts (100 million, 0.25% of GDP) and their potential alternative uses (e.g., the 1.8 million expenditure for the Vana-Vigala school). The professional focus lies in connecting the budget deficit, tax hikes, and social expenditures with foreign aid. Furthermore, the speaker is well-versed in specific fiscal policy measures, such as the car tax and value-added tax (VAT), as well as social spending cuts.
2024-12-09
Inquiry regarding phosphate mining plans (no. 664)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the European Green Deal objectives and the policy of mineral resource independence, citing Ursula von der Leyen’s speech and surveys of European citizens. Furthermore, they are familiar with domestic legislation, mentioning the law concerning the national special plan, which makes the extraction of mineral resources particularly easy in Estonia.
2024-12-05
Second reading of the Basic Education Act bill (419 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of language immersion and pedagogical methodology, citing research that links the proportion of non-native speaking children (exceeding 10%) to a decline in the academic performance of Estonian-speaking children. They emphasize the necessity of implementing specific methodologies and intensive instruction for non-native speakers before their integration into the Estonian-language environment. Their arguments are grounded in "real-world experience and practice," which they contrast with the positions held by officials.
2024-12-04
Second reading of the draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and other laws (510 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding impact analyses of excise policy and border trade, thoroughly addressing the connections between sales figures and consumption statistics. Particular emphasis is placed on the methodological inconsistency of the Ministry of Finance's impact analysis, which is dismissed as "childish" and completely divorced from reality. Furthermore, an alternative explanation is provided for the statistical fluctuation in consumption, attributing it to the movement of sales points to Latvia and their subsequent return.
2024-12-04
Population Protection

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in crisis psychology and internal security, noting the irrationality displayed by people during panic and stressing the necessity of controlling looting gangs and maintaining order in evacuated zones. He/She poses specific questions regarding the required size and structure of the unit needed for peacekeeping, particularly given the deployment of the Defence League (Kaitseliit) and the departure of men to the front lines.
2024-12-04
The situation in the country

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the European Union's asset registry plans, accurately listing the asset classes (crypto assets, works of art, cash) and three potential implementation scenarios. Regarding healthcare issues, the speaker relies on the research and positions of the professional body, the Association of Estonian Doctors, bringing attention to the statistics concerning physician burnout and overtime hours.
2024-12-03
First reading of the draft resolution "Increasing the Republic of Estonia's participation in the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development" (542 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of socio-economic indicators, citing the rising number of households struggling with payments and comparing Estonian food prices across Europe (noting that, starting next July, food will be more expensive only in Denmark). Specific budget figures are utilized (100 million for Ukraine, 1.8 million for the Vana-Vigala school). Attention is also paid to the accountability and targeted use of funds channeled through the development bank, referencing instances where previous financing disappeared.
2024-12-03
Continuation of the second reading of the draft law amending the Child Protection Act and other laws (427 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed awareness of the specific provisions of the draft bill, particularly regarding the deletion of criminal records and the discretionary power of the Social Insurance Board official. Knowledge gained from the investigation of crimes against children is utilized, referencing the work of the PPA child protection group, international pedophilia networks, and previous media coverage of child rape cases.
2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (527 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Riigikogu's procedural rules, especially concerning the work of the Constitutional Committee and the voting out of bills (527 SE and 536 SE) from the proceedings. The direct impact of the legislation on security and suffrage is emphasized, with specific questions being posed regarding the votes and opinions expressed within the committee.
2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of constitutional and electoral law, focusing on the status of citizenship and persons with undetermined citizenship (holders of the so-called 'gray passport'). The argumentation is legal-ideological, emphasizing Estonia's constitutional status as a nation-state, rather than being data-driven.
2024-11-20
The state's financial situation

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the procedural rules governing the session and the framework of the debate, focusing on the relevance of the questions posed. Data or technical terminology regarding specific policy areas (economy, social sector) are absent.
2024-11-20
The situation in the country

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing.

Demonstrates profound understanding of the work of the special anti-corruption commission and the contractual details of the Rail Baltic project, especially concerning the penalty clauses signed by Siim Kallas. Is familiar with the activities of the Geological Survey in Lääne-Viru County regarding test drilling for phosphorite reserves and the interest shown by Ukrainian businessmen in this matter. Applies this knowledge to highlight the corruption risks associated with major projects (Port of Tallinn, Nordica).
2024-11-13
Second reading of the draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session.

The speaker asserts authority over state budget priorities and the allocation of spending, focusing on security and criticism of social expenditures. He employs political rhetoric (e.g., "affordable national defense," "the utterly idiotic green transition") but provides no technical data or statistics to support his claims. A significant theme is also the shift in US foreign policy stances, which he views as a model for shaping Estonia's budget policy.
2024-11-13
Draft law amending the State Budget Act (511 SE) - Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the details of the state budget structure and financial reporting, emphasizing the mandatory requirement to present expenditures according to their economic classification. Furthermore, they are familiar with the legislative procedure, referencing committee decisions, minutes, and the quality of the drafting of amendments.
2024-11-12
Second reading of the bill (457 SE) amending the Act on the Government of the Republic and amending other acts in connection therewith (restructuring the State Real Estate Enterprise into the State Real Estate and Cadastre Enterprise)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in spatial planning and regional policy, specifically addressing the causes of and solutions for necessary migration/movement in rural areas (i.e., jobs, schools, transport). Furthermore, they are well-versed in socio-political terminology, such as "segregation prevention," and can cite unsuccessful examples of its implementation in Finland.
2024-11-11
Draft law amending the Act on Termination of Pregnancy and Sterilisation (459 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legislative hierarchy (the Constitution, the law/act, the regulation) and challenges the constitutionality of the current regulation, citing its Soviet-era origins. They present a specific budget figure (nearly 300,000 euros annually) concerning the funding of elective abortions through the Health Insurance Fund. It is consistently emphasized that elective abortion is not a healthcare service.
2024-11-11
Draft law amending the Holiday and Commemoration Day Act (453 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

Insufficient data
2024-11-07
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu “Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to investigate circumstances related to the Rail Baltic project” (460 OE)

15th Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates an understanding of the financial magnitude of Rail Baltic, citing hundreds of millions and billions of euros sourced from both Estonian and European funds. The second address utilizes security expertise, quoting the opinion of the Commander of the Defence Forces, Major General Andrus Merilo, concerning Rail Baltic's security benefits versus its cost. The subject areas covered include infrastructure projects, public finance, and strategic security planning.
2024-11-07
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu, "Submitting a proposal to the Republic's Government to lower the value-added tax on foodstuffs to 5 percent" (492 OE)

15th Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the links between tax policy and inflation, highlighting specific data concerning the Consumer Price Index (a 4.1% rise) and the drastic increase in the prices of vegetables and fish. He/She broadly connects the economic issues to the green transition and the accompanying bureaucracy and requirements in the agricultural sector. Furthermore, he/she is familiar with the practice of reduced VAT rates among European Union member states.
2024-11-06
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law repealing the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (488 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the security aspects of the motor vehicle tax law, particularly concerning the requisitioning of vehicles and the needs of the Defence Forces during wartime. They present arguments that the tax might hinder the state from acquiring vehicles that are subject to free requisition. This expertise is utilized to challenge the opposing party (the author of the law) and to highlight the deficiencies of the legislation.
2024-11-06
Teacher Shortage in Educational Institutions and the Future of Vocational Education (Illustrated by the Hiiumaa Vocational School)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the regional specifics of vocational education, citing the specialties offered by the Hiiumaa Vocational School (horticulture, transport, construction) and the discussions held at the conference in Suuremõisa Manor. He/She emphasizes the necessity of conducting a regional impact analysis before dismantling existing infrastructure. The expertise focuses on the intersection of regional policy and education reform.
2024-11-06
The situation in the country

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the history of Estonian citizenship and suffrage, referencing the events of the 1990s and the pressure exerted by OSCE Commissioner Max van der Stoel. They employ specific terminology (holders of the gray passport, dual citizenship) and are familiar with the fate of previous legislative drafts in the Riigikogu. A specific figure (approximately 70,000) for gray passport holders is also cited.
2024-11-05
Overview of the Government of the Republic’s Activities in the Implementation of European Union Policy

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the European Union's strategic challenges (the green transition, the security shift) and their economic consequences, referencing global competition and the CO2 tax. To support their positions, they rely on the opinion of "many specialists" who doubt the simultaneous implementation of these two major shifts.
2024-11-04
Inquiry Regarding the Spread of Narcotics (no 650)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The expert analysis focuses on preventing social problems, particularly those involving youth mental health and drug issues, proposing the restoration of normal family life and economic security as a universal solution. The analysis is rather value-based and emotional; it lacks technical terminology, data, or statistics regarding drug rehabilitation or substitute substances.
2024-10-24
Second reading of the draft law (469 SE) ratifying the International Labour Organization’s (ILO) Convention No. 190 concerning the elimination of violence and harassment in the world of work

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the specific articles of the convention (Articles 1, 4, and 6) and the corresponding implementation obligations. They are familiar with the working procedures of the Riigikogu, demanding the public disclosure of committee protocols and referencing a prior discussion with Minister Pakosta. It is stressed that violence and harassment are already addressed in the existing criminal code, thereby calling into question the need for new regulation.
2024-10-23
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Finance Minister Jürgen Ligi, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

There is no evidence of expertise in a specific political or technical subject (such as finance), as the address focuses exclusively on procedural conduct and institutional integrity.
2024-10-23
Minister of the Interior's political statement on internal security

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding both domestic security (the plan to close the MPEÕK) and immigration flows, referencing the number of individuals admitted (tens of thousands), their origin (Ukrainian territories, via Russia), and their religious affiliation. Furthermore, the speaker has a thorough understanding of the procedures for chairing Riigikogu sessions, criticizing previous presiding officers for letting order break down.
2024-10-22
Draft law amending the Customs Act (515 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in customs regulations and tax concessions for diplomats, specifically referencing point 6.4 of the explanatory memorandum. They are capable of linking the topic under discussion to broader regulations, such as the upcoming car tax, and are familiar with the restrictions applicable to Estonian diplomats.
2024-10-22
Draft law amending the Accounting Act and, as a consequence, amending other laws (516 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the expansion of ESG requirements (from 6 to nearly 300 companies) and the practical consequences thereof, such as market displacement and the restriction of loan availability by banks. The expertise focuses on the regulation's impact on the business environment and international competition (AliExpress, Temu). There are no references to technical accounting data or statistics.
2024-10-22
Draft resolution "Proposal to the Republic of Estonia's Government regarding the introduction of a temporary solidarity tax on the banking sector" (487 OE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the pricing and conditions of banking services (loans, interest rates) and international economic comparisons (Lithuania, Sweden). He emphasizes the high cost of services in Estonia compared to the banks' home country and asks about specific profit calculations. The expertise relies more on general economic trends and comparisons rather than the presentation of specific technical data.
2024-10-21
Inquiry Regarding Tax Increases (No. 647)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the impact of tax policy and excises (packaging excise) on business and consumer prices, especially from the perspective of food producers. The argument is backed up by information from media reports about company closures and bankruptcies caused by tax increases.
2024-10-21
Inquiry Regarding the Care Reform (no 649)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the financial aspects of the care reform, referencing state funding, the increase in individuals' co-payment (or self-responsibility), and the revenue base of welfare institutions. Separate emphasis is placed on the need for statistics concerning the impact of state funding on the revenues of care chains, such as the Südamekodud chain.
2024-10-21
Request for Information Regarding Prison Space Rental (no. 645)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the operational costs of prisons (including general and dental care, psychological services, and religious services) as well as the functioning of the probation system. They reference specific officials (probation officers) and utilize financial data (30 million in revenue versus a deficit in the billions) to support their arguments. Detailed questions are posed concerning whether the potential revenue would cover all costs incurred by the host country.
2024-10-16
Draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of financial history (the scale of money laundering in 2015 exceeded 200 billion euros) and specific budget figures, referencing precise aid amounts (0.25% of GDP, 100 million annually, totaling a billion). Also highlighted is the ability to criticize the procedural aspect of concluding international agreements, specifically referencing Kaja Kallas’s unilateral decision. The overall competence of the Finance Minister is also called into question.
2024-10-16
Draft Security Tax Act (512 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of tax optimization methods used by large multinational companies, citing Ireland as an example. They are also familiar with the financial details of the draft bill (the alleged 1.6 billion) and the actual portion of that sum allocated to the defense sector. Reference is also made to the discussions held during the committee meetings.
2024-10-16
Draft law amending the State Budget Act (511 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the state budget and financial management, citing data from the National Audit Office and the technical details involved in budget preparation. Specifically, emphasis is placed on the necessity of publishing a cost accounting-based budget alongside the activity-based budget, as stipulated in the coalition agreement. Furthermore, the lack of transparency surrounding the allocation of operating grants to foundations is brought to the fore.
2024-10-10
Draft law amending the Child Protection Act and other laws (427 SE) – second reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of child protection legislation, referring to § 2 of the amendments to the Criminal Records Database Act and the special duty of care incumbent upon child protection officials. The assessment has focused on the lack of scientific justification regarding the recidivism risk associated with pedophilia, as well as resource problems within social services. Insights from recent child protection cases that have shocked the public are utilized.
2024-10-07
Inquiry regarding road construction and four-lane roads (no 408)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the reduction in resources allocated to road maintenance and the direct consequences this has for road safety. The argument is supported by referencing a specific interest group—the Association of Infrastructure Enterprises—which lends authority to the subject matter.
2024-10-07
Inquiry Regarding Via Baltica (No. 234)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the strategic, economic, and military significance of infrastructure projects, particularly Via Baltica and Rail Baltica. Specific financial data and statistics are used to back up these arguments, highlighting the high cost of Rail Baltica (e.g., 70.8 million euros for 9.2 km) and the projected deficit (3 billion by 2030).
2024-10-07
An inquiry regarding internet services offered to people in Estonia (no. 646)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the data communication market, referencing Estonia's poor standing in European and global rankings concerning the internet speed-to-price ratio. They utilize comparative data involving Latvia and Lithuania, and employ technical terms such as "data volume and speed."
2024-09-25
Draft law (469 SE) for the ratification of the International Labour Organization’s (ILO) Convention No. 190 concerning the elimination of violence and harassment in the world of work – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a detailed knowledge of the text of Convention No. 190, referencing specific articles (e.g., Art. 3) and terminology ("biological sex," "social gender"). The expertise focuses on interpreting legal concepts and analyzing potential practical conflicts arising from their implementation in the workplace, particularly concerning the use of sanitary facilities.
2024-09-25
The Regional Affairs and Agricultural Minister's 2024 presentation on the implementation of the state’s long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

Demonstrates knowledge of regional transport and infrastructure issues, specifically criticizing the inefficiency of both demand-responsive and frequency-based public transport. Possesses detailed knowledge of the history of the Haapsalu railway project and its subsequent stalling during the Kaja Kallas governments. The expertise focuses on the socio-economic mobility needs of the regional periphery.
2024-09-25
The situation in the country.

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in constitutional law and legislative procedures, referencing Section 231 of the Penal Code (attempts to overthrow the constitutional order). He/She focuses on the contradiction between the original intent of the law and its annotated editions, and analyzes the positions of the Chancellor of Justice regarding the restriction of constitutional rights. Specific legal terminology is employed.
2024-09-25
Salaries of Cultural Workers

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing

The analysis focuses on the socio-economic issues within the cultural sector, particularly the livelihood and wage levels of cultural workers. It quotes a specific, well-known cultural worker and writer, demonstrating a specific awareness of the policy area. Instead of relying on technical economic data, the analysis draws on social and anecdotal evidence.
2024-09-18
Second reading of the Draft Act (359 SE) on amendments to the Law on the Organization of the Energy Economy, the Electricity Market Act, and the Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental Management System Act

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the accelerated procedure for establishing renewable energy projects (offshore wind farms, onshore wind farms) and the outcomes of the tenders. He/She quotes the constitution regarding the provision on nature conservation and environmental protection and highlights specific economic arguments concerning the costs of constructing parallel energy grids.
2024-09-16
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Act on Restrictions on the Acquisition of Immovable Property (321 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the national special planning process and the issue of restricting property acquisition. The analysis focuses on the negative consequences of the process (the exclusion of communities) and the role of foreign capital, but does not use technical data or statistics to support its position.
2024-09-16
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "On the Development of Measures for Increasing the Birth Rate" (208 OE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The presenter demonstrates expertise in the field of demography and family policy, addressing the causes of the decline in the birth rate and the government's previous measures (e.g., parental benefits, child allowances). Three factors threatening the population are analyzed: migration, aging, and emigration. Instead of technical data, emphasis is placed on the importance of the state's attitude and the creation of a secure environment.
2024-09-16
2024 Report by the Minister of the Interior on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Ministry of the Interior's operations and chain of command, particularly regarding the Lihula monument incident, mentioning illegal surveillance and preventative measures. The speaker also refers to a specific sum (2.4 billion) in the context of the opaque 2023 budget allocation, criticizing the fiscal management.
2024-09-11
First reading of the Draft Act amending Section 27 of the Law on Preschool Institutions (319 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates strong expertise regarding the sections of the Preschool Institutions Act (KELA) and kindergarten attendance fee regulations, accurately referencing both current and amendable subsections (e.g., § 27, subsection 3). They are proficient in technical terminology (minimum wage, operating costs) and understand the law's impact on the rise of the minimum wage and the resulting automatic increase in the attendance fee. The expertise also extends to the regional policy dimension, highlighting the significant disparities in attendance fees among different municipalities.
2024-09-11
First Reading of the Draft Act amending the Family Benefits Act (329 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of specific sections of the Family Benefits Act (Section 4, subsection 11) and the procedure for paying social tax. The expert assessment relies heavily on an analysis of the long-term effects of social policy, using comparative examples from the Nordic countries (Sweden, Finland) regarding immigration and the abuse of social assistance. However, the speaker acknowledges the lack of official or statistical data, relying instead on knowledge consumed through the media.
2024-09-11
First Reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the Subsoil Act (435 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in legislative procedures, emphasizing the lack of an impact assessment, a preliminary drafting intention, and an ex-post evaluation. They also possess knowledge concerning the duration of mining permits (up to 30 years) and the consumption of resources during planning, referencing the legitimate expectations of businesses. Economic terms such as "economic unviability" and "revenue forecasts" are used.
2024-09-11
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Waste Act (430 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates specific knowledge regarding the technical capacity for shredding old tires and the procurement of related services from the market. This expertise focuses on the operational activities of state-owned enterprises (Eesti Energia) and waste management companies (Ragn-Sells). The speaker is highly detail-oriented, specifically mentioning prior plans (Eesti Energia had intended to purchase a tire shredding machine).
2024-09-11
First Reading of the Bill to Amend the Anti-Corruption Act (442 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the mechanisms for hiring political positions and advisors within the government's inner circle. They know the specific individuals exactly (Kätlin Atonen, Evelin Oras) and their connections to Reform Party ministers (Kallas, Michal, Võrklaev, Keldo). They also reference knowledge concerning the setting of advisors' salaries and the regulation of the payroll budget.
2024-09-11
Government economic policy

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, press briefing.

The speaker focuses on economic policy and the issue of rising prices, demonstrating awareness of the government members' previous stances (citing Finance Minister Jürgen Ligi). Technical terms or statistics are absent; the speaker relies instead on the political context and quoting sources for the purpose of launching an attack.
2024-09-11
The situation in the country

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates expertise on state budget and audit topics, referencing specific figures (2.4 billion, 15 million, 13 million) and reports from the National Audit Office. Furthermore, the speaker shows detailed interest in the financial and logistical aspects of the Ministry of Justice's proposal (the renting of prison places), inquiring about net revenue, maintenance costs, and the repatriation of inmates.
2024-09-09
Interpellation Regarding Nature Conservation Restrictions (No. 626)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

Shows expertise in the economic side of private forestry, highlighting specific figures (35,000 euros vs 3,000 euros) and the need for inventory/stocktaking. They possess knowledge of the procedures for establishing protected areas and the role of the European Commission in declaring forests a common resource. Furthermore, they demonstrate knowledge of the rules for conducting the session and handling procedural matters.
2024-09-09
Interpellation concerning the restoration of bogs (No. 625)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the historical context surrounding the drainage of wetlands and the role of peat in global food production and the nation's export revenue. Economic and environmental terminology—such as "peat," "drainage ditches," and "enemy of the climate"—is employed to support the argument for protecting the value of peat.
2024-09-09
Interpellation regarding the state's plan to end compensation to farmers for damages caused by geese (No. 582)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of practical agricultural problems, such as crop damage and ineffective prevention methods (e.g., covering fields or scaring birds away). They also understand the nutritional needs of migratory birds and the resulting conflict between economic interests and nature conservation. While detailed data or statistics are not used, the framing of the problem is specific.
2024-09-09
Interpellation Regarding the Technical Failure of the Joint Entrance Exams for State Gymnasiums (No. 627)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the specifics of education policy, addressing both the technical failure of the joint entrance exams for state high schools and the new proposals for funding higher education. They reference a specific amount (€500) and the projected revenue (€20 million), which suggests thorough preparation on the topic and established authority in matters of educational administration.
2024-09-09
Inquiry Regarding the Work of Kristina Kallas (No. 632)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker focuses on education policy, particularly the shift to Estonian-language education, showing a clear understanding of its timing and repercussions. Specific numbers (2.4 billion, 17 euros) are also brought up to emphasize financial and salary matters, referencing poor budget handling and the lack of a pay raise for teachers.
2024-07-29
A written demand submitted by 23 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Infrastructure, Vladimir Svet.

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu extraordinary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of recent Estonian history and political scandals, referencing Kaja Kallas's family business and the funding sources of the Social Democrats. Their specialized expertise is focused on analyzing security threats and political hypocrisy, demanding the recollection of specific historical facts (e.g., the 2019 distancing from United Russia). Furthermore, they are familiar with the Infrastructure Minister's previous statements regarding Crimea and the Bronze Soldier.
2024-07-29
Second Reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 UA)

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates expertise in finance and budgetary procedures, highlighting the absence of basic financial and impact analysis during the preparation of the draft law. Former finance ministers and academic teachings (Janno Reiljan) are referenced to confirm the epidemic scale of procedural errors. This expertise is also evident in specific details, such as the proportion of the registration fee and the fuel excise tax.
2024-07-22
Granting Authorization to Prime Ministerial Candidate Kristen Michal to Form the Government

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu's extraordinary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in criticizing economic policy (taxes and cuts), the energy sector, and the wastefulness of public administration. References are made to specific political events and figures (Kaja Kallas's European ambitions, Jürgen Ligi's austerity rhetoric). The expertise is manifested more in analyzing the consequences of political decisions than in presenting technical data.
2024-07-15
Reconsideration of the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (364 UA) left unpromulgated by the President of the Republic

15th Riigikogu, Extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of both fiscal policy (state budget, tax hump) and constitutional law and legislative procedure. There is a particularly strong focus on assessing constitutional compliance, criticizing the Constitutional Committee's failure to recognize the law's unconstitutionality. Technical terms such as "disproportionate burden" are employed, and reference is made to the clauses governing the remand of the bill.
2024-06-12
Second Reading of the Riigikogu Resolution "Supporting the Introduction of Nuclear Energy in Estonia" (431 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session.

Insufficient data.
2024-06-05
Second reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed awareness of the specific impacts of the draft bill, highlighting the taxation of wheeled tractors and small producers' machinery in rural areas. Technical aspects are also addressed, such as the taxation of vehicles temporarily removed from the traffic register and the tax's effect on vehicles subject to requisition as defined in the National Defence Act. The argumentation is supported by referencing Article 56 of the Constitution and the percentage of public opposition.
2024-06-05
Prime Minister's Visits

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The expertise is evident when analyzing the role of international organizations (UN, WHO, IMF, the Trilateral Commission, the Bilderberg Group) in shaping national policies. Furthermore, the focus is placed on the financial and accountability aspects of state leaders' visits, specifically questioning the source of funding used to pay for travel and accommodation.
2024-06-04
First Reading of the Bill for the Act Amending the Emergency Situation Act and Related Acts (426 SE)

15th Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding both the funding needs of infrastructure construction (citing a 4.4 billion deficit, according to the Estonian Association of Infrastructure Construction) and crisis management terminology. Technical terms such as "continuity strategy" are utilized, and the discussion covers the European Commission's mechanism for assessing service providers. The expertise is detail-oriented and emphasizes the requirement for specific, concrete data.
2024-06-04
Third reading of the Bill on Amendments to the Income Tax Act (416 SE)

15th Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting

The analysis is confined solely to referencing specific campaign pledges (a 400-euro pension increase and the exemption of pensions from income tax). There is no evidence of technical or statistical knowledge being applied to the draft legislation in question (416 SE). The information is primarily being utilized to substantiate a political charge.
2024-06-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution (409 OE) of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Implement Effective Measures to Protect Minors from Exposure to Pornography"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The assessment is rather procedural (concerning the commission's work and subsequent handling) and involves recognizing the mechanisms of political corruption and lobbying. S1 makes generalizations regarding the links between global financial flows and human trafficking, but fails to provide specific data or technical expertise concerning measures for the protection of minors. S2 demonstrates awareness of the objectivity of the commission's deliberations.
2024-06-03
The written motion for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Economic Affairs and Information Technology, Tiit Riisalo, submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of anti-corruption law and political financing mechanisms, specifically referencing donations in the hundreds of thousands. Knowledge of the process for adopting European-level directives and corporate lobbying is also presented. To illustrate the corruption case, a detailed hypothetical analogy involving a deputy secretary general and stock options is employed.
2024-05-29
The situation in the country

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the financial analysis of the state budget and major infrastructure projects, specifically highlighting the massive cost increase of Rail Baltic—from an initial 2.4 billion to 30.7 billion euros. Priit Humal's article on profitability analyses is also referenced. Furthermore, issues concerning national defense and border security are discussed, stressing the lack of preparedness against an attack from the eastern neighbor.
2024-05-28
Second Reading of the Bill for the Amendment of the Income Tax Act (416 SE)

15th Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates thoroughness regarding the government's tax policy and budget deficit, comprehensively listing both enacted and proposed taxes and excise duties (e.g., car, sugar, and plastic taxes, and several excise duty hikes). Specific monetary sums are also referenced in connection with the abolition of the tax bump (half a billion) and the increase in the budget deficit (from 1.2 billion to 1.7 billion).
2024-05-27
Interpellation concerning events in care homes (No. 571)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker shows a clear understanding of the responsibilities involved in overseeing care homes and brings up specific incidents, like the theft at Pirita Südamekodu, referencing media coverage (specifically the show "Kuuuurija"). The intent behind presenting this information is to expose the underlying issues and political links, ultimately stressing the failure of national supervision.
2024-05-27
Interpellation concerning the collection of data on post-abortion complications (No. 550)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates familiarity with the Riigikogu's rules of procedure, especially concerning the submission of interpellations and the determination of the Presidium's competence. The substantive expertise focuses on social consequences, such as post-abortion trauma, and opposition to legislation regarding gender reassignment. Data or statistics are not used; instead, the social and moral aspect is emphasized.
2024-05-27
Interpellation concerning the need for prenatal protection of the right to life of children (No. 554)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker is familiar with the main ethical and legal concepts of the abortion debate, citing the woman's right to choose and the views held by European human rights activists. The expertise is primarily moral and conceptual, focusing on the philosophical definition of the right to life ("the killing of a tiny potential human being"), rather than technical data or statistics.
2024-05-27
Interpellation concerning the renovation of Estonia's housing stock (No. 592)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker is familiar with the legislative framework, referencing Estonia’s adopted goal of climate neutrality by 2030 and the corresponding need to flesh out the substance of the associated legislation. Political terms such as "climate neutral" are used, and the time pressure (six years remaining) is emphasized.
2024-05-27
Inquiry Concerning the Scope of Category B Driving Licences (No. 327)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the regulations governing B-category driving licenses and the political debates surrounding them. The expertise lies more in distinguishing between media coverage and actual plans than in presenting technical data.
2024-05-27
The 2024 Report by the Minister of Social Protection on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of social protection topics, particularly the mechanism of pension indexation and its connection to the state's long-term development strategy, "Eesti 2035." Specific terms are used, such as "indexed pension" and "to abolish indexation."
2024-05-15
Second Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Customs Act (350 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of parliamentary procedure, demanding a vote and utilizing the right to request an adjournment. However, there is no information available regarding their technical or substantive expertise concerning the draft customs law.
2024-05-15
Second reading of the Draft Act amending the Building Code and other Acts (Acceleration of the Deployment of Renewable Energy) (308 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge concerning the negative environmental impacts of wind parks, specifically highlighting the death of migratory birds (which they refer to as "meat grinders"), the destruction of habitats, and the disposal issues related to turbine materials (concrete, fiberglass). Furthermore, security-related restrictions imposed on fishermen and maritime businesses operating in wind farm areas are emphasized. This knowledge is primarily focused on environmental and economic critique.
2024-05-15
The 2024 Report by the Minister of Climate on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legal status of forestry in the EU founding treaties and the impact of legislation enacted under the Green Deal. Specific terms are used, such as "private forest owners" and "member states' decision-making autonomy in forestry matters," which indicates familiarity with the policy and legal framework.
2024-05-15
The Estonian state and the Estonian people

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in demography and population forecasts, criticizing the government for relying on outdated data (Ene-Margit Tiit’s article) while pointing to a new population projection. This expertise is utilized to underscore the dangers of mass immigration, which could lead to Estonians becoming a minority in their own homeland.
2024-05-15
The situation in the country

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the fields of population statistics and state finance, utilizing specific data concerning immigration, birth/mortality rates, and the state budget deficit. The presentation relies on analyses conducted by demographers and assessments provided by the security police regarding the risks associated with immigration. Technical terms such as "persons with citizenship of third countries" and "capital accumulation" are employed.
2024-05-13
Inquiry Regarding the Alleged Vandalism of Andrei Shumakov's Car (No. 630)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

Demonstrates knowledge of the documentation used by security institutions (such as the KAPO annual report) and the availability of public registers. It stresses the critical nature of factual accuracy in security issues, pointing out a specific mistake concerning the vehicle's owner.
2024-05-08
Second Reading of the Draft Act on the Protection of Whistleblowers Reporting Work-Related Infringements of European Union Law (257 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Riigikogu's operational procedures and procedural rules (such as requesting the floor, demanding a vote, or calling for a recess). However, substantive expertise in the subject matter (e.g., law or economics) is not apparent, as the focus remains solely on the technical and procedural aspects of the session.
2024-05-08
The Situation in the Country

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding state budget expenditures, citing specific amounts allocated to communication services (€4.6 million) and "green propaganda" (€340,000). Economic data is also utilized, highlighting Estonia’s negative economic growth in 2024 within the broader European context. Furthermore, knowledge of constitutional law is displayed by accusing the government of violating the constitutional order.
2024-05-07
First Reading of the Draft Resolution (410 OE) of the Riigikogu titled "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Find a Solution for the Construction of an Extension to the National Opera Estonia"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise regarding the history, site selection, and financing (Cultural Endowment vs. state budget) of the Estonia National Opera project. This expertise is substantiated by personal experience, having served as a member of the bill's support group and as a member of the National Opera Council for several years. Knowledge of the daily working conditions and needs of the musicians is also emphasized.
2024-05-06
A written motion submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Education and Research, Kristina Kallas

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of administrative matters within the education sector, criticizing the chancellor's involvement in personnel policy and the ministry's proposed solutions for the teacher shortage. Detailed knowledge regarding state budget expenditures on foreign aid is highlighted separately, with specific sums and projects being presented (e.g., rehabilitation training for Ukraine totaling 235,520 euros, construction of a family home for the Zelenska Foundation costing 376,000 euros). Furthermore, the speaker presented knowledge concerning integration issues in other European countries (Sweden, Finland, England).
2024-04-30
First Reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the Penal Code and the Amendment of Other Related Acts (Increasing the Fine Unit) (Bill 415 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Third Session, Plenary Session.

No data available.
2024-04-29
Interpellation concerning the state funding of elective abortions (No. 606)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker refers to the specific statistic (3,200) presented by the opposing side regarding the number of voluntary abortions, a figure that has been brought up repeatedly during the discussion of the topic. The speaker demonstrates no expertise in political or medical details, focusing instead on moral and ethical questions.
2024-04-29
Inquiry regarding pressure exerted by the European Central Bank on the Basel Committee (No. 628)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

Demonstrates expertise on the topics of macroeconomic forecasting, central bank operations, and the development of energy prices. It highlights the failure of expert analysis and the direct impact of ideology on economic outcomes. Specific terms such as "expert analyses" and "forecasts" are used to criticize the shortcomings of the Bank of Estonia.
2024-04-17
Second Reading of the Draft Act (344 SE) on the Amendment of the Riigikogu Election Act and Related Amendment of Other Acts

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the election law and constitutional requirements, specifically referencing Article 60 of the Constitution and the Supreme Court's guidelines. Technical terms such as "cybersecurity" and "log files" are used, and statistical anomalies (e.g., the activity of elderly voters) are highlighted to prove the unreliability of e-elections.
2024-04-16
The Minister of Culture's 2024 Report on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035" (including the implementation of the "Estonian Sports Policy Fundamentals until 2030")

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in cultural sector statistics, referencing the percentages of participation in cultural life (79% in 2017 vs 73% in 2020) and challenging the optimistic forecasts of the development strategy. They are familiar with specific budget allocations (1 million and 2 million euros for media subsidies) and refer to internal security issues, specifically mentioning the KAPO yearbooks.
2024-04-16
Third Reading of the Draft Act amending the Health Insurance Act and related Acts (Prevention of Incapacity for Work) (Bill 377 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

Insufficient information.
2024-04-16
Third reading of the Draft Act amending the Act on Precious Metal Products, the State Fees Act, and the Equipment Safety Act (363 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

There are no references to technical terminology, data, or substantive discussion regarding the topics of the draft bill (363 SE) (precious metal products, state fees, and equipment safety). The data provided is insufficient.
2024-04-16
Third Reading of the Draft Act Amending Section 11¹ of the Identity Documents Act (256 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure and the exercise of a parliamentary group’s procedural rights. There is no evidence regarding the use of substantive policy, data, or technical terminology that would indicate deeper expertise in the field.
2024-04-15
Inquiry concerning traffic management on national roads (No. 608)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The politician demonstrates knowledge in the field of traffic management and safety on national roads, focusing on specific hazards such as overtaking maneuvers in oncoming traffic and head-on collisions. He proposes a concrete infrastructural solution (four-lane roads) and refers to previous planning documents and financial allocations, which indicates a deeper grasp of the subject matter.
2024-04-15
Interpellation Concerning the Quality Assurance of Assistance Provided to Victims of Violence (No. 428)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the demographics of domestic violence victims, acknowledging the dominant role of women while simultaneously highlighting a growing trend in which men are also victimized. The assessment focuses on evaluating the scope of social problems and victim support services, directly inquiring about ensuring the quality of assistance.
2024-04-10
First reading of the Draft Resolution (365 OE) of the Riigikogu concerning the resolution titled "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Eliminate the Russian-Language Versions of the Websites of Ministries and Other Government Agencies."

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of Riigikogu voting procedures, particularly regarding the majority requirement for financial amendments to the state budget. They are able to quickly assess the financial impact of a bill, arguing that it would only result in savings. Furthermore, they are familiar with the political debates surrounding previous crises (vaccination).
2024-04-10
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Initiate Drafts of Legal Acts Ensuring the Clarity and Predictability of the Development of the School Network" (285 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

Insufficient information
2024-04-08
Interpellation regarding curriculum subjects concerning human sexuality and the associated rights of parents (No. 616)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legislative framework and funding mechanisms for educational institutions, particularly concerning the potential loss of state funding for private schools should they fail to comply with the law. Expertise regarding parliamentary procedural rules is also presented, defending robust vocal expression within the chamber. To clarify procedural matters, comparisons are drawn with the parliamentary practices of other civilized nations (Finland, Canada).
2024-04-08
Query Concerning the School Reform (No. 611)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the practical pain points of the education system, particularly concerning teachers' actual workload and the negative impacts of inclusive education, highlighting the necessity of simultaneously serving as a subject teacher, special needs educator, and psychologist. He/She employs detailed arguments concerning the closure of school levels, the inadequate training capacity of higher education institutions, and regional policy solutions.
2024-04-08
Interpellation concerning the incitement of hatred towards families with children (No. 612)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in economic and fiscal policy, pointing to the state budget deficit, the debt burden, and tax hikes. Particular emphasis is placed on the necessity of developing the economy, and examples of the government’s inefficient expenditures are provided (e.g., Rail Baltic, the Ministry of Climate, green utopias). The economic analysis is bolstered by a comparison with Finland’s functioning economy and low energy prices.
2024-04-08
Interpellation Regarding the Need to Support Large Families (No. 339)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the decision to cut benefits for large families and draws a connection to the payment of social benefits to mass immigrants arriving from Ukraine. The focus of the analysis is the financial intersection of social policy and immigration. No specific data or statistics are presented; instead, the emphasis is placed on political connections.
2024-04-08
Interpellation concerning interference in the internal affairs of Hungary (No. 570)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of diplomatic protocol and foreign relations, stressing the role of diplomats, who should not lecture the host country. Terms such as "host country" and "diplomatic relations" are used, and reference is made to positions enshrined in the policy of the Estonian government. The expertise focuses on how political stances must align with diplomatic conduct.
2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Amending the Basic Schools and Upper Secondary Schools Act" (279 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of education and demography, utilizing specific statistical data regarding the number of Ukrainian war refugees and the placement of their children in Estonian schools. Precise figures are presented for minors (18,812) and children studying in Russian schools (3,762, or every fifth child), to support claims of Russification.
2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Enhancing the Exercise of Administrative Oversight over the Prosecutor's Office" (280 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding issues of administrative oversight between the Prosecutor's Office and the Minister of Justice, and is up to date with political events concerning the independence of the Prosecutor's Office and ministerial intervention. They refer to specific investigations (Lehtme) and the history of appointing former Prosecutors General (Parmas, Perling), demonstrating strong political and procedural awareness.
2024-04-03
The Situation in the Republic of Estonia

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of state asset privatization processes and financial details, highlighting the difference between Operail's sale price and its actual value (12 million euros). He/She is also familiar with exceptions to international sanctions (nickel and fertilizers) and previous privatization attempts in the Estonian energy sector. The speaker uses specific terminology such as "written off as worthless for accounting purposes" and refers to concrete media sources (Postimees, Delfi).
2024-03-18
Inquiry concerning the justification of the activities of the Prosecutor's Office and the Security Police Board (KaPo) (No. 528)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of legal proceedings (misdemeanor proceedings, criminal proceedings, fraud) and political accountability. Particular emphasis is placed on knowledge regarding the mechanisms of internal retaliation within security forces, referencing the counter-activity of the "empire."
2024-03-13
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Increasing the Birth Rate of the Estonian People" (283 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

The expertise is evident in the area of social policy and family services, particularly concerning childcare and kindergarten fees, where the continuous increase in costs and the desperate appeals from parents are highlighted. Furthermore, the speaker is well-versed in the government's previous legislative decisions regarding family benefits and the Marriage Act.
2024-03-11
Interpellation Concerning the Negative Impacts of the Motor Vehicle Tax on Families with Children (No. 602)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

He/She demonstrates knowledge of the specifics of the car tax bill, citing a concrete government objective that 3% of car owners should abandon their vehicles. Furthermore, he/she references the justifications provided by the Minister of Finance (Võrklaev) concerning the issues of property rights infringement and climate.
2024-03-11
Interpellation concerning business activities originating in Estonia and related to Russia during the War in Ukraine (No. 598)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the operations of state agencies and job placement services, using a specific excerpt from the website of the Estonian Unemployment Insurance Fund (Töötukassa). He/She focuses on logistics and freight transport routes to Russia, presenting detailed evidence regarding a truck driver job opening.
2024-03-11
Interpellation concerning Estonia's critical demographic situation (No. 597)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the demographic situation and social services, specifically the price hike in childcare. The individual's expertise regarding parliamentary procedure and the question-and-answer culture during the inquiry was also brought to the fore. A separate emphasis is placed on the incoherence of the Prime Minister's answers when dealing with topics like melting ice.
2024-03-06
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Council Election Act (290 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of public law disputes by referencing the opinions of constitutional law experts and the rejection of the draft legislation. They discuss legislative processes and precedents involving the withdrawal of rights (specifically, family benefits). The expertise provided is more conceptual and value-based, focusing on the right to national self-determination rather than technical legal analysis.
2024-03-06
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Law Enforcement Act (163 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding Islamic culture and the role of women (niqab, burqa, domestic violence) and connects this to immigration policy. He/She references public warnings issued by security agencies concerning the growth of the Muslim community but fails to provide specific data or statistics. The knowledge presented is aimed more at cultural criticism and establishing political linkages.
2024-03-06
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Health Insurance Act and Consequently Amendments to Other Acts (Prevention of Incapacity for Work) (Bill 377 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the financial aspects of draft legislation and the forecasting of state tax revenues. He/She directly links the bill's expenditures to the overall economic downturn, stressing the necessity of accounting for improbable revenues. This expertise is evident in the question concerning the lack of a contingency plan for making disbursements should the anticipated tax revenues fail to materialize.
2024-03-06
First reading of the Bill (359 SE) for the Act supplementing the Act on the Organization of the Energy Sector and the Act on Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental Management System

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a strong understanding of energy market distortions, particularly the effect of the CO2 price—which they characterize as an artificial additive—on electricity costs. They cite economic experts, such as Kaarel Ots, the head of the Tallinn Stock Exchange, and employ technical terminology like "market distortion." Furthermore, the speaker possesses detailed knowledge regarding the environmental damage caused by the construction of wind farms, specifically highlighting deforestation and injury to bird populations.
2024-03-06
The Situation in the Republic of Estonia

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates detailed awareness of Eesti Energia's accounting decisions and the cost structure of oil shale energy, emphasizing the 42% share of the CO2 price as a market distortion. Technical terms are used in the discussion of energy to criticize wind and solar power as pseudo-science and a non-functioning system.
2024-03-05
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Organization of the Energy Sector Act and Other Acts (Bill 356 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the economic aspects of energy (subsidies, market distortion) and environmental issues. Specific emphasis is placed on the role of CO2 as plant food, and criticism is leveled against the global pollution associated with the production and disposal of renewable energy equipment. Technical terms such as "market distortions" and "disposal" are used in the context of fossil and nuclear energy.
2024-03-05
2024 Report by the Minister of Education and Research on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Eesti 2035" (Education Reforms)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the debate on education policy and the standard of rural schools, citing the minister’s position regarding their low quality and offering a counter-example. As a counter-example, they emphasize the victory of a Metsküla school student at the national mathematics olympiad. The analysis centers on the regional inequality of educational opportunities and its social consequences.
2024-03-04
Inquiry regarding the promotion of gender equality and equal treatment in private and family life (No. 268)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of constitutional rights (Section 26) and the government's legislative plans, mentioning specific draft laws such as the "trans law" and the proposed amendments to the Gender Equality Act. Reference is also made to details in documents where the terms "mother" and "father" have been replaced by "person one" and "person two" or "parent one" and "parent two."
2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the impact of the motor vehicle tax (No. 610)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of public opinion poll results, citing data from the Institute of Social Studies regarding the support for and opposition to the car tax. They are also familiar with the legislative procedure, particularly the submission and rejection of amendments. This knowledge is primarily utilized to discredit the opposing side's policy.
2024-03-04
Inquiry Concerning the Taxation of Residential Land (No. 527)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The topics covered are tax policy (car tax, property tax) and criticism of governing styles. The expertise is limited to political accusations regarding tax increases and government rhetoric, without the use of specific data or technical terminology. The speaker emphasizes opposition to compulsory taxes and burdens.
2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the introduction of the vehicle tax (No. 304)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the tax's projected impact (a 1–2% reduction in the vehicle fleet) and uses this as the basis for criticism. The primary authority relies on the provisions of the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia and the support percentages derived from public opinion. A detailed technical or economic analysis is absent; the focus is on the legal and social aspects.
2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the rise in the cost of living in Estonia (No. 599)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the relationship between tax and social policies, stressing that tax hikes directly impact the recipients of social policy. Furthermore, the discussion addresses the cause-and-effect dynamics of economic downturns and the influence of public sector job creation (such as within the Ministry of Climate) on the broader economy.
2024-02-21
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Local Government Council Election Act (166 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the election law and its consequences, focusing on the linguistic structure of the electorate and the composition of the local councils. He presents a clear logical chain explaining how the citizenship requirement would lead to the Estonian language having a greater presence in the councils. Technical terms are used, such as "purpose of the draft bill" and "state language composition."
2024-02-21
First Reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the Estonian Public Broadcasting Act (165 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Riigikogu’s procedural rules and the Rules of Procedure and Internal Rules Act, accurately pointing out that procedural deadlines have been exceeded. They are familiar with the history of Bill 165 SE, knowing the date of its discussion in the Cultural Committee (September 18) and the initial decision to bring it to the Plenary Hall in October.
2024-02-21
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Value Added Tax Act (286 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of agriculture and tax policy, highlighting specific Estonian small producers and the difficulties they face (Pajumäe, Nopri farm). He uses international comparisons (Italy, countries with 0% VAT) to prove that lowering the VAT rate is passed on to the consumer. He connects tax policy with the broader issues of food security and the European Green Deal.
2024-02-21
Large families

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The expertise is confined to knowledge of the parliament's rules of procedure and the language use regulations applicable in the session hall. The speaker demonstrates authority on procedural matters by referencing the obligation to speak in Estonian. Specific data or technical terms are not utilized.
2024-02-21
A campaign spreading fear of war on the streets of Tallinn

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates awareness regarding political financing issues, highlighting the funding sources of a specific political party and its ties to Putin’s Russia. They reference specific details, mentioning Jevgeni Ossinovski’s father and financing amounting to tens of thousands of euros. The analysis focuses on political ethics and the transparency of funding.
2024-02-19
Interpellation concerning Drug-Related Deaths (No. 496)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of arguments against cannabis legalization, citing authorities such as doctors, the police, and the Health Board. This expertise is founded on the claim that absolutely all specialists confirm that cannabis ultimately leads to the consumption of harder drugs. The discussion of the topic relies on an external professional consensus.
2024-01-25
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Atmospheric Air Protection Act (160 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the subject of geoengineering, citing its historical evolution since the 1960s and providing specific examples (the Moscow Olympics, generating rainfall in desert regions). They employ technical terminology such as "geoengineering" and "particle spraying," thereby underscoring the scientific basis. The speaker links this topic back to the draft bill's initial objective: investigating the composition of aviation fuel and its subsequent health impacts.
2024-01-24
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Income Tax Act (219 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge concerning the specific thresholds of the Income Tax Act, referencing the precise amounts (30, 42, and 45 cents) in the context of personal vehicle reimbursement. The expertise is narrowly focused on the technical amendments and numerical values within the tax legislation.
2024-01-24
First Reading of the Draft Act amending the Income Tax Act (152 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Income Tax Act and specific tax-exempt limits (30 cents versus 45 cents per kilometer). The expertise focuses on legislative changes and their direct financial impact on employees. No specific technical data or statistics are presented, apart from the current and proposed rates.
2024-01-24
First Reading of the Bill to Amend the Income Tax Act (117 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of tax law and labor law, specifically referencing the rates for tax-free compensation and their inconsistency with general principles. Technical terms are employed, such as the "tax-exempt limit for personal vehicle compensation," and the economic impact of compound inflation and rising fuel prices is highlighted. The entire argument is structured around a legal and constitutional framework.
2024-01-24
First Reading of the Bill on Amendments to the Language Act (161 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Language Act and its enforcement, detailing specific fine amounts and the rationale behind increasing them. They are familiar with the role of the Language Board (Keeleamet) and understand that the current low penalties are insufficient to motivate businesses with high turnovers. Detailed information is provided concerning the new fine limits (up to 50,000 euros and up to 5% of turnover) and their economic impact.
2024-01-24
Demographic Situation

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the history of family policy, referencing the Reform Party's 2019 campaigns and the parental benefit system. This knowledge is primarily utilized to highlight political contradiction, contrasting earlier promises with current cuts. Detailed demographic analysis or statistics are not presented.
2024-01-24
The Situation in the Republic of Estonia

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in economics and investment, using data to compare investment growth across Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania (a 5.6% decline in Estonia versus 6.5% and 10% growth among its neighbors). Details concerning energy subsidies, tax policy, and communication with foreign media are also addressed.
2024-01-22
Inquiry Concerning the Imposition of the Motor Vehicle Tax (No. 310)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker is thoroughly familiar with the official justifications for implementing the car tax (reducing car dependency, environmental protection) and raises objections to them. They employ economic and social arguments, criticizing the drawbacks of electric vehicles (high cost, fire risk, recycling issues), and reference statistical data and future plans (the Rohetiiger portal, the 2040 plan). They assert that the car tax has not reduced car usage elsewhere in the world, labeling this claim "fake news."
2024-01-22
Interpellation concerning the underfunding of state infrastructure (No. 334)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in road maintenance funding and construction sector data, citing specific figures (a cut exceeding 20%, a 100 million deficit) and sources (the National Audit Office, the Transport Administration, Äripäev). Specific concern is raised regarding the 70–80% decline in the asphalt market and the strain placed on public roads by the construction of Rail Baltic and wind farms. Technical terms such as "maintenance backlog" and "aquaplaning" are employed.
2024-01-22
Interpellation concerning the environmental impact of mandatory building renovation and citizens' ability to pay (No. 123)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the financial and legal ramifications of the renovation obligation, specifically referencing bank lending restrictions, the operations of insurance companies, and the requirements for energy audits. Technical terms like "indirect renovation obligation" and "energy audit" are employed, emphasizing their tangible impact on private property.
2024-01-18
Debate on the National Issue of Crucial Importance: "Strong Rural Schools and a Strong School Network"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in educational matters, particularly concerning the education gap and its socioeconomic causes, citing residence and parental income. He/She also highlights the very extensive and thorough previous discussions held in the Culture Committee, affirming a deep institutional connection to the topic.
2024-01-17
First Reading of the Bill on Amendments to the Income Tax Act (247 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates proficiency in income tax legislation and tax rate amendments while presenting the substance of the proposed bill. The analysis is limited to a general overview of the bill's objective (reducing the tax rate), without relying on detailed data or technical terminology.
2024-01-17
First Reading of the Bill to Amend the Income Tax Act (103 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of fiscal policy and taxation, specifically referencing income tax rates (20% and 22%) and their effect on economic growth. They are capable of distinguishing and contrasting various economic concepts related to the impact of taxes. This expertise is evident when presenting the content of Bill 103 SE.
2024-01-17
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Customs Act (350 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the application of customs law, the control of postal consignments, and national supervisory operations. The focus is specifically on the conflicts between the technical objectives of the draft law (streamlining vs. simplification) and their potential impact on corruption risk. Specific terms such as "grey area" and "examination of postal shipments" are used.
2024-01-15
Interpellation regarding the necessity and construction of Rail Baltic (No. 262)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the Rail Baltic project's financial data, specifically pointing out the discrepancy between the initial and current cost estimates for Estonia. In their argument, they rely on a specific investigative article published by Postimees, stressing that the project's underlying justifications have collapsed. This information is primarily aimed at informing fiscal oversight and the project's risk analysis.
2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the demographic crisis and its resolution (No. 232)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in demography and social issues, citing abortion statistics (over 3,000 lives annually) and connecting these figures to a lack of public security. Political concepts such as "healthy years of life" are employed, and the importance of state support in increasing the birth rate is underscored.
2024-01-15
Inquiry on Immigration (No. 133)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in immigration statistics by citing specific PPA (Police and Border Guard Board) data regarding the number of fixed-term residence permits (under 36,000) and temporary protection applicants (almost 51,000). He/She uses percentage figures (2.6% and 3.7%) to describe the proportion of the population and links immigration to the burden on the state budget and the social system.
2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the enhancement of the wartime indirect fire capability of the Defense Forces (No. 72)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of defense forces equipment and procurement, using specific numbers regarding towed artillery systems (24 systems) and systems that have been given away (67). Reference is also made to the K9 systems and their arrival timeline (2025–2026), which emphasizes technical expertise on the subject of indirect fire capability.
2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the construction of a nuclear power plant (No. 41)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the economic aspects and pricing structure of nuclear energy projects, citing the Olkiluoto power plant and its price range (two cents to ten cents per kilowatt) as an example. The expertise focuses on issues of project profitability, the roles of the stakeholders, and forecasting the consumer price.
2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the unified Estonian school (No. 13)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of education management and pedagogy, referencing the limits of assimilation (a few percent of non-native speaking children) as well as the additional workload placed on teachers and the lack of proper methodology. Knowledge of demographic shifts is utilized, noting the increase in the population of Slavic origin (over 100,000 registered individuals) and the resulting impact on the school environment. The arguments rely on the opinions of educational researchers and teachers.
2024-01-10
First reading of the Bill on Amendments to the Value Added Tax Act (220 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the VAT reduction bill and its objectives. When presenting their views, they limit themselves to general positive statements ("it does good") and do not use specific data, statistics, or technical economic terminology.
2024-01-10
First Reading of the Draft Act amending the Value Added Tax Act (87 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of tax legislation, citing specific sections (KMS § 15 subsection 1) and VAT rates (22%, 20%, 9%, 5%). They explain the economic implications (growth in purchasing power, improved competitiveness) using simple and accessible terminology. Furthermore, they confirm that the draft bill complies with European Union law.
2024-01-10
First Reading of the Draft Law on the Approval of Amendments to Article 1 and Article 12, Subsection 1, of the Articles of Agreement of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (352 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates linguistic precision and authority by citing the Dictionary of Standard Estonian Usage to define extreme terms used during the debate, such as "sõim" (vituperation/abuse). This expertise is focused more on regulating the language usage and the overall quality of the parliamentary debate, rather than addressing the substantive details of the proposed bill.
2024-01-10
The economic situation

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the work organization and procedural rules of the Riigikogu (Estonian Parliament), specifically citing the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure and Internal Rules Act. The expertise also encompasses language norms, as the Russian term "rubilnik" is immediately translated into Estonian ("lüliti," meaning switch). This knowledge is utilized to define the duties of the presiding officer of the session.
2024-01-10
The Situation in the Republic of Estonia

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates awareness of current political crises, particularly the teachers' strike, tax hikes, and the scandal involving the Prime Minister's family's eastern logistics business. Public opinion poll data is utilized to highlight the government's unpopularity, citing the number of signatures collected (77,000) and the trust ratings (40% concerning e-voting). Deep technical or economic analysis is lacking, with the focus remaining instead on political critique and public sentiment.
2024-01-08
Inquiry Regarding the Closure of Rural Schools (No. 406)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the school closure cases in Lääneranna municipality, referencing specific schools (Metsküla, Lõpe, Koonga) and the progress of the legal proceedings. The scope of expertise covers the funding ratios within the education sector, the budgetary issues of local governments, and the connection to the problem of teacher recruitment. Specific state support measures for maintaining primary schools are also mentioned.
2024-01-08
Interpellation concerning the impact of the Green Transition on the administrative area of the ministry under your leadership (No. 341)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the history of Estonian energy production in Ida-Virumaa and the training of specialists in that region. Furthermore, they are knowledgeable about the context of the National Special Planning Act and its impact on local residents. Specific terminology, such as "ecological pressure" and "offshore wind turbines," is utilized.
2024-01-08
Inquiry Regarding the Threat to the Independence of Press Publications (No. 345)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the content and programs of the national broadcaster's Russian-language channel (ETV+), especially the New Year's Eve program, referencing specific critical reviews. The expertise focuses on the ideological direction of the media, the funding, and the hierarchical organization within the national broadcaster.
2024-01-08
Interpellation concerning the amendment of the Family Law (No. 256)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the political timing and strategy behind the law's adoption, directly citing earlier statements made by the law's proponents (such as Salga member Alari Rammo). This expertise centers on the procedural and political aspects of legislation, rather than focusing on legal or statistical details.