By Agendas: Jaak Aab

Total Agendas: 110

Fully Profiled: 110

2025-10-16
Debate on the nationally important issue "Why is food expensive?", initiated by the Estonian Centre Party faction.

XV Riigikogu, VI Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of tax policy and macroeconomics, addressing the mechanisms driving inflation and the impact of taxes on competitiveness. He supports his arguments with references to international organizations (IMF, OECD) and technical terminology (progressive income tax, broadening the tax base).
2025-10-15
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Law on the Election of the President of the Republic (684 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, VI Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed expertise regarding the composition of the electoral college and its historical proportions, citing specific figures (such as the 2016 and 2021 compositions) and referencing the impact of the administrative reform. Technical data is employed to substantiate the question concerning the reduction in local government representation.
2025-10-15
Discussion of the state issue of significant national importance initiated by the Committee on European Union Affairs: "Estonia's Choices and Opportunities in the European Union's 2028–2034 Long-Term Budget"

The 15th Riigikogu, VI Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of regional development and economic statistics (GDP per capita) and is well versed in the specifics of EU funding periods. Specific data is utilized (50–60% of the Estonian average), and reference is made to earlier political proposals (the Social Democrats' proposal for 40% allocation).
2025-10-14
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Public Transport Act (725 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the financing and state budgetary support of public railway transport. They are aware of the specific detail that Elron pays Eesti Raudtee for the use of the railway infrastructure, and they refer to the recurring issue of insufficient funding. The technical term "gap" (or "discrepancy") is used to describe the financing shortfalls.
2025-10-13
Interpellation concerning the necessity and timeliness of establishing a general quiet period during the breeding season (No. 804)

15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of environmental and nature conservation legislation, utilizing specific terminology such as "biodiversity," "species at risk," and "habitat restoration." They are knowledgeable about the ongoing legislative package, specifically naming the Climate Act, the Forest Act, and the Nature Conservation Act.
2025-10-13
Inquiry concerning the revenue base of local governments (No. 802)

15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in local government finance and budget structure, utilizing specific terminology such as "revenue base," "support fund," and "financial autonomy." They reference the negotiation protocol and employ an economic comparison, noting the decrease in the LGU revenue base relative to GDP. The analysis focuses specifically on financial mechanisms and the funding of local government functions.
2025-10-13
First reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the Act on Simplified Taxation of Business Income and the Income Tax Act, and the Act on the Repeal of the Security Tax Act and the Amendment of the Income Tax Act (Bill 734 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speakers demonstrate expertise in the field of tax policy, addressing the impact of VAT, wealth taxes, and real estate tax on economic competitiveness. The first speaker highlights specific effects on the agricultural and food sector, referencing the Chamber of Agriculture and Commerce. The second speaker draws clear theoretical distinctions between different types of taxes and their economic impact.
2025-10-09
Discussion of the Crucial National Issue 'The Future of the Estonian Economy'

15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

A high level of expertise is evident in the areas of macroeconomics, national defense financing (the security tax, the Lithuanian example), and regional development mechanisms. He/She refers to specific initiatives such as the Competitiveness Expert Council and the Major Investments measure, and uses data to underscore the economic cost (in billions) of healthcare shortfalls.
2025-10-09
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Value-Added Tax Act (661 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of tax policy and economic analysis, distinguishing between the short-term budgetary impact (tax shocks/volatility) and the medium-term effects on employment and investment capacity within the agricultural sector. Technical terms such as "tax shocks" and "sector volume" are employed, and a longer-term view of the economic consequences is demanded from the Ministry of Finance.
2025-10-08
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Planning Act and Other Related Acts (683 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in spatial planning and digital registers (such as the Land and Spatial Agency and PLANIS), referencing their history of creation and functionality. They are familiar with the ten-year history of planning law and can highlight the bottlenecks that have emerged in practice. Furthermore, they possess knowledge regarding the consideration of climate risks (e.g., long, hot drought periods, storm surges) in spatial planning.
2025-10-08
Public Finance

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Information Hour

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the relationship between tax policy and the economy, clarifying the direct effect of VAT on food prices and inflation. They employ economic terms like domestic consumption, value chain, production volume, and investment capacity. The arguments are supported by references to inflation numbers, price comparisons, and public opinion backing (a petition).
2025-10-07
First Reading of the 2026 State Budget Bill (737 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in fiscal policy and tax structure, consistently referencing the recommendations of the OECD and IMF and citing local economic commentators. Technical terminology is employed ("the tax base is too narrow," "VAT exemptions"), and specific data is provided, such as the share of consumption taxes (over 40%).
2025-10-07
Interpellation concerning the unspent budget funds of the Ministry of Education and Research (No. 805)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the state budget, particularly regarding carry-over funds and the mechanisms for securing salary resources. Specific figures (18 million) are cited, and reference is made to the context of budget negotiations, which underscores their financial competence. The expertise is focused on analyzing the implementation of the budget and the substantive impact of cuts.
2025-10-06
Interpellation regarding failure in Basic School final examinations (No. 800)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the implementation of education policy, citing specific legislative amendments (mandatory schooling until the age of 18) and practical challenges (a 50% failure rate). Particular attention is paid to securing resources, the necessity for additional teachers, and the local government's responsibility for ensuring supplementary instruction.
2025-10-06
Interpellation concerning the insufficient state funding of school meals and the resulting inequality (No. 797)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the historical and international context of school lunch policy, specifically highlighting the relevant legislation and implementation years in Finland (1948) and Sweden (1946). They also reference a political mentor (Peeter Kreitzberg) to underscore the long-standing significance of this issue in Estonian politics.
2025-10-06
Interpellation concerning the transfer of Swedish criminals to Estonia (No. 803)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The expertise is evident in the specifics of internal security personnel and wage policy, particularly when comparing the salary levels of police officers and prison officials. The speaker emphasizes the need for an official analysis that would either confirm or refute the minister’s claims regarding staff movement. He/She is aware of the impact that pay disparities have on workforce choices within the security sector.
2025-10-06
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (694 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the specifics of motor vehicle taxation, differentiating between M and N category vehicles and the registration fee. A specific financial analysis regarding the causes of the budget deficit was also presented, referencing a negative impact of 500 million euros resulting from the abolition of the tax hump.
2025-09-25
Debate on the key national issue "The impact of price rises on economic competitiveness and people's livelihoods: What to do?"

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

Demonstrates profound knowledge of the banking and finance sector, accurately referencing risk margins on loans and comparing Estonian metrics with those of Finland. Specifically mentions the work of the Competitiveness Expert Council and demonstrates an understanding of how sovereign ratings affect the lending market. Uses technical terminology such as risk margin and financial instruments.
2025-09-24
The Regional Affairs and Agricultural Minister's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, plenary sitting.

Demonstrates a deep understanding of the situation in the pig farming sector and the impact of African swine fever (ASF) on Estonian agriculture. Exhibits expertise regarding the links between domestic pig and wild boar populations in the context of disease spread. References specific previous outbreaks and their effect on the sector.
2025-09-23
Inquiry regarding the cessation of number plate recognition cameras (no. 793)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

Shows a good understanding of the legislative process, specifically mentioning the roles of the Ministry of the Interior and the Ministry of Justice in preparing the draft bill. Demonstrates knowledge regarding the distribution of coalition members and the timing of the bill's submission within the context of the spring session.
2025-09-22
Inquiry Regarding the Bringing of Swedish Prisoners to Estonia (No. 792)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker exhibits a strong command of migration and foreign labor regulations, specifically mentioning mechanisms like quota-exempt conditions for skilled labor. They also demonstrate experience governing alongside various political parties and possess knowledge of current European migration trends.
2025-09-22
Request for information regarding the establishment of a business council and the potential conflicts of interest of its members (no. 788)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker showcases expertise in public sector reforms, citing their previous work on cutting red tape and administrative burden. They exhibit a practical grasp of governance processes and the day-to-day operations of ministries.
2025-09-18
Bank of Estonia 2024 Report

15th Estonian Parliament, 6th sitting, plenary session.

Demonstrates deep knowledge in the field of banking and corporate finance. Uses specific data regarding bank margins, comparing Estonian and Finnish figures. Expertly references the work of the Competitiveness Expert Council and the role of the Foresight Centre.
2025-09-15
Inquiry regarding the accessibility of secondary education in Estonia (no. 799)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

Shows a good understanding of the structure and funding issues of the education system. Demonstrates awareness of the challenges involved in planning municipal school networks and the division of responsibilities between the state and local governments regarding upper secondary education.
2025-09-15
Inquiry Regarding Differences in Teacher Salaries (no. 790)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

Demonstrates a strong grasp of education policy, specifically citing the Education Agreement process and the collaboration between school operators and trade unions. Uses relevant terminology and shows awareness of the education system's structure and the mechanisms governing salary determination.
2025-09-10
First reading of the draft law on civil crisis and state defense

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

Demonstrates profound expertise in emergency situation legislation and crisis planning. Fluently employs specialized terminology such as HOLPs (Emergency Resolution Plans), risk analyses, and crisis plans. Refers to specific historical events (the 2018 Southern Estonian storm) and knows the implementing provisions in detail.
2025-09-09
The Minister of Defence's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session.

Demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of planning law and administrative procedures, referencing specific dates, administrative court rulings, and the special planning process. Shows strong familiarity with inter-agency coordination, citing recommendations from the planning department of the Ministry of Finance.
2025-09-08
Inquiry Regarding the Development of Nuclear Energy in Estonia (No. 786)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in the energy sector, utilizing precise technical data and international comparisons. He fluently handles statistical metrics (terawatt-hours, megawatts, euros per megawatt) and references specific projects such as Olkiluoto 3 and the Ontario provincial nuclear power plant. His analysis relies on international price comparisons and technological trends.
2025-09-08
Inquiry regarding the loss of essential banking services from county centers (no. 773)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates profound knowledge in the field of public administration and regional policy, drawing on their previous experience as Minister of Public Administration. They exhibit specific knowledge regarding the decentralization of public sector jobs, mentioning precise figures (over 1,000 jobs) and changes in the distribution of responsibilities between ministries.
2025-09-08
Inquiry regarding regulations concerning end-of-life issues (no. 766)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

It demonstrates a strong grasp of the complexity inherent in end-of-life regulations, specifically noting the intersection of the healthcare, social, and legal sectors. Furthermore, it shows knowledge of the current state of palliative care in Estonia and the nature of legal disputes arising within this field.
2025-09-04
Chair implementation

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

Demonstrates a profound understanding of the energy sector, utilizing precise statistical data (8 vs 5.4 terawatt-hours) and technical terminology. Is highly proficient in maritime and port policy issues, including waterway fee mechanisms. On the subject of nuclear energy, they demonstrate knowledge of international projects and technologies, referencing specific examples like the Ontario Province project and the proposals put forth by Fermi Energia.
2025-06-18
Draft law amending the Basic Education and Upper Secondary Education Act and the Vocational Education Institutions Act (director certification and teacher career model) (653 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Shows a good understanding of education sector funding mechanisms, specifically mentioning the differentiation fund and salary support. It refers to calculations made by local governments and provides a concrete example: one master teacher per large municipality.
2025-06-18
Competition Act

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

Demonstrates thorough knowledge of the preparation process for the Competition Act, referencing specific procedures, government protocols, and the roles of various ministers. Shows a detailed understanding of the legal aspects, mentioning administrative procedure, administrative court procedure, and the involvement of the Supreme Court Chancellery. Uses precise dates and procedural details.
2025-06-17
Draft law amending the Competition Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (609 SE) – third reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker exhibits profound knowledge of competition law, referencing the European Union Competition Directive and its initiation during the Estonian Presidency. He/She demonstrates a detailed grasp of administrative procedure, penalty mechanisms, and administrative court proceedings. The speaker employs technical terminology and shows thorough familiarity with the progress of the legislative process within the Economic Affairs Committee.
2025-06-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Justice and Digital Minister Liisa-Ly Pakostale, submitted by 42 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates profound knowledge of the field of competition law, specifically mentioning the work of the Economic Affairs Committee and the processes involved in handling draft legislation. He/She has a strong grasp of the dynamics within the legal profession and the nature of litigation concerning competition issues.
2025-06-12
Draft Law Amending the Employment Contracts Act and Other Acts (602 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the field of labor law, citing their previous experience as Minister of Social Affairs and referencing international labor law. They utilize specific examples of public sector collective agreements and accurately quote media sources, thereby demonstrating a strong grasp of developments within the sector.
2025-06-12
Continuation of the second reading of the bill (541 SE) amending the Planning Act and other laws (accelerating the adoption of renewable energy).

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

Demonstrates profound expertise in the field of energy policy and planning law. Employs precise technical terminology such as "competitive tendering," "guaranteed revenue cap," and "hybrid projects." References specific figures (45 euros per megawatt-hour, 18-month limitation) and clarifies complex legal aspects like state aid rules and the transfer of obligations.
2025-06-11
Second reading of the draft law on the state's supplementary budget for 2025 (651 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The subject displays a strong grasp of tax policy issues, specifically referencing IMF recommendations and Mihkel Nestor's analysis published in Äripäev. They demonstrate knowledge of local government fees, citing precise figures (e.g., the Rae municipality kindergarten fee of 170 euros). Furthermore, they are proficient in healthcare policy topics, having specifically inquired about the financing of the Tallinn Unified Hospital.
2025-06-11
Continuation of the second reading of the draft law amending the Competition Act and, in connection therewith, amending other laws (609 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates profound knowledge of competition law, European Union directives, and legislative processes. He/She refers to specific price analyses, data from the Statistical Office, and comparisons of the Baltic states. Furthermore, he/she also shows a good understanding of administrative and judicial procedures, as well as experiences prior to the pharmacy reform.
2025-06-10
Draft law amending the Competition Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (609 SE) - second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates a good understanding of competition law and the transposition of European Union directives. He uses technical terms such as administrative procedure, civil court, and administrative court, although he honestly acknowledges the limits of his legal expertise. His questions are specific and based on a comparison with the practices of other member states.
2025-06-05
Discussion of the significant national issue initiated by the Economics Committee: "How to increase productivity in the Estonian economy?"

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session.

Demonstrates profound knowledge in the fields of economic policy, productivity, and the education system. Uses specific statistical figures (80% vs 110% of the EU average) and draws comparisons to the experiences of the Finnish education system. Exhibits expertise regarding the challenges of vocational education and the impact of foreign investments on the economy. Refers in detail to the reports issued by the Competitiveness Expert Council.
2025-06-05
Draft law amending the Road Traffic Act (616 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Demonstrates a strong grasp of the history of the Traffic Act and previous legislative amendments that have granted cities the authority to regulate micro-mobility devices. Shows awareness of the City of Tallinn's specific negotiations with operators to find automated solutions.
2025-06-03
The Minister of Public Administration's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates thorough knowledge regarding the financing of apartment building renovations, utilizing specific figures (500 million, 85 million) and various funding sources (Structural Funds, CO2 funds, the Just Transition Fund, the Recovery and Resilience Facility). They are also highly familiar with the areas of responsibility and the financial flows of the different ministries involved.
2025-06-03
Inquiry Regarding the Establishment of Tallinn Hospital (no 762)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates profound knowledge of healthcare planning and hospital development. They reference their previous work experience in this area and are thoroughly familiar with the process of drafting functional development plans and managing inter-ministerial coordination. They utilize professional terminology and exhibit a systemic understanding.
2025-06-03
Inquiry Regarding the Pihlakodu Case and the Safety of Care Homes (no. 750)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

Demonstrates profound knowledge of the structure and objectives of the social care reform, specifically citing home care as an alternative service. Shows an understanding of the role of local authorities in service provision, both through cooperation with the private sector and via their own internal structures.
2025-06-02
Inquiry regarding the qualification requirements for youth workers (no. 745)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

Shows a good understanding of the education and youth work sectors, drawing a meaningful comparison between the situations of teachers and youth workers. Demonstrates knowledge of salary policy mechanisms and the role of local authorities in the education sector.
2025-06-02
First reading of the draft law on the state's supplementary budget for 2025 (651 SE)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of the national defense financing structure, specifically mentioning the roles of the Ministry of Defense and the Estonian Centre for Defence Investments. He/She is well acquainted with the budget process and the specifics of ammunition procurements.
2025-05-20
Draft law amending the Enterprise Income Tax Simplification Act, the Security Tax Act, and the Income Tax Act (645 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

Demonstrates a strong grasp of budget issues and the distribution of funds, mentioning specific amounts and inter-ministerial allocations. They show knowledge regarding the utilization of the Cohesion Fund, specifically citing 85 million for the Ministry of Climate and 38 million for the Ministry of Education.
2025-05-20
Inquiry Regarding Electrical Power Generation Capacities (No. 746)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker exhibits a profound understanding of the energy sector, utilizing precise statistical data (8 TWh consumption, 5.4 TWh production, Finland's 8000 MW wind capacity). They are proficient in technical terminology and reference specific projects such as the Sopi-Tootsi wind farm. This expertise further encompasses planning processes, competitive tenders, and energy development in neighboring countries.
2025-05-19
Inquiry Regarding Estonian Environmental Policy (No. 743)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The text demonstrates profound knowledge in the field of forestry, referencing specific data on harvesting volumes and mentioning the work of the council of the State Forest Management Centre. It utilizes precise statistical figures and shows an understanding of the balance between protected areas and private forests.
2025-05-19
An inquiry regarding the illegal alteration of the order of protection of natural objects (no. 738)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

Shows a strong understanding of the forestry sector, referencing specific data on harvesting volumes and utilizing technical parameters such as tree age and diameter. Demonstrates knowledge of the connection between forestry and the wood processing industry, as well as the principles of sustainability.
2025-05-19
Inquiry regarding labor productivity, Estonia's competitiveness, and cheap labor (no. 742)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates a good understanding of labor market dynamics and productivity issues, referencing specific economic links between wage increases and productivity. They mention the need for statistical data regarding the wage levels of skilled workers, demonstrating an analytical approach.
2025-05-15
The Minister of Education and Research's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The individual demonstrates a strong grasp of the Ministry of Education's budget and the utilization of EU funding. They show precise awareness of specific figures (200 million euros, 38 million allocated to the Ministry of Education) and key sectors—such as adult education, youth work, and the language field—where EU funds have gone unused.
2025-05-14
Draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (556 SE) – third reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in the energy sector, utilizing technical terms such as capacity reserve, underutilization fee, fixed tariff, and CO2 capture technologies. He explains in detail the specific amendments to the Electricity Market Act and their impacts, and refers precisely to the draft bill number (556 SE).
2025-05-14
The Robbery of Rural People in Protected Areas

15th Riigikogu, fifth sitting, information briefing.

Demonstrates profound expertise in the field of local government financing and the land tax system. Uses precise technical terminology such as the "equalization fund formula" and explains in detail the mechanism of land tax exemptions. Provides concrete examples (Kuusalu municipality in Harju County) and refers to the experiences of the previous government coalition, demonstrating a thorough understanding of the system.
2025-05-13
Draft law amending the Basic Education Act, the Education Act of the Republic of Estonia, and other laws related thereto (establishing the obligation to attend school) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of education system regulations, clearly differentiating the distinct requirements for childcare facilities and kindergartens, the latter being defined as early childhood education institutions. The raising of food safety issues points to a practical understanding of the potential consequences stemming from the easing of bureaucratic obligations.
2025-05-12
Inquiry regarding potential amendments to the Arms Act (No. 755)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting.

Shows a good understanding of the structure of national defense and the role of the Defense League. Demonstrates knowledge of the process and requirements for applying for firearms licenses. Uses appropriate terminology such as "security situation" and "contribution to national defense."
2025-05-12
Inquiry regarding coping policies (no 736)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of social welfare policy, citing specific issues such as the rise in consumer prices and its effect on subsistence benefit recipients. Expertise is also evident in their familiarity with the budget process and the mechanisms of coalition decision-making.
2025-05-07
Draft law amending the Unemployment Insurance Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (519 SE) – Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

Demonstrates a strong grasp of the field of social policy, particularly the connection between unemployment insurance and social assistance benefit systems. Demonstrates knowledge of the organization of the Social Affairs Committee and the progression of the legislative process. Understands the practical aspects of local government administrative procedures.
2025-05-07
Draft law amending the Planning Act and other laws (accelerating the adoption of renewable energy) (541 SE) - second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

Demonstrates profound knowledge in the fields of energy and planning law, utilizing precise technical terminology and statistical data. Provides detailed explanations of amendments to the Electricity Market Act, the Planning Act, and the Environmental Charges Act, demonstrating a strong grasp of the structure of legal acts and the nuances of the legislative process. Is proficient in competitive bidding mechanisms and the operation of the energy market.
2025-05-07
Draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (555 SE) - third reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

Demonstrates deep knowledge of the electricity system's operation, utilizing technical terms such as islanding capability, frequency reserve, aggregation regulation, and the principle of net metering. Works with specific figures (60 million euros annually, 0.5 cents per kilowatt-hour) and provides detailed explanations of electricity market mechanisms. References specific infrastructure projects like the Lithuanian pumped-storage hydro plant and the Kiisa reserve gas power plant, showcasing expert knowledge in the energy sector.
2025-05-06
The Minister of Finance's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term strategy "Estonia 2035" (including an overview of the development directions of the public service in 2024)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Demonstrates comprehensive knowledge of the public service sector, utilizing specific data regarding salary figure growth and workforce turnover. It employs statistical comparisons with the situation four to five years ago and demonstrates an understanding of public sector personnel management.
2025-05-06
Inquiry regarding the future of the ferry connection (no. 739)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

Demonstrates a strong grasp of island transportation matters, being knowledgeable about both the historical debates concerning the Saaremaa bridge and the views of local communities (the Muhu residents) regarding the project's naming. Furthermore, they show awareness of the issues within the ferry subsidy system and the annual controversies surrounding them.
2025-05-06
Inquiry regarding the reorganization of Kehtna Vocational Education Centre and Vana-Vigala Technical and Service School (no 733)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a strong awareness of issues concerning the regional distribution of state jobs and the field of vocational education. Specific prior experiences are referenced, along with the potential of modern work arrangements (remote work), which indicates a practical understanding of public sector work organization.
2025-05-06
Inquiry Regarding the Disruption of Railway Construction in Rohuküla (No. 731)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of the technical aspects of infrastructure projects, specifically mentioning the existence of construction permits, the clearing of the route corridor, and the readiness of preparatory work. The speaker also demonstrates political memory by referencing Keit Pentus-Rosimannus's previous stance on regional policy.
2025-05-05
Draft law amending the Competition Act and, in connection therewith, amending other laws (609 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The text demonstrates profound knowledge of competition law and administrative procedure, utilizing precise legal terminology such as "administrative procedure," "misdemeanor procedure," "compliance orders," and "non-compliance penalties." It shows a solid grasp of European Union competition directives and their transposition process. Furthermore, it references specific legal proceedings and the Supreme Court's stance, illustrating comprehensive expertise in the domain.
2025-04-23
Second reading of the draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (555 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Demonstrates profound knowledge in the energy sector, utilizing technical terminology such as island operation capability, system balance, and balancing services. References specific data, including the 40% deficit in Estonian energy production, and shows a clear understanding of the electrical system's operation and the mutual impact of various energy sources. Is highly familiar with the history and legal framework of the national energy development plan.
2025-04-16
Draft law amending the Energy Sector Organisation Act (574 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

Demonstrates profound knowledge in the energy sector, utilizing specific statistical data (2024 consumption of 8 TWh, production of 5.4 TWh, Elering's forecast for 2030 exceeding 10 TWh). Compares the capacity of Estonian wind farms (700 MW) with other countries (Finland 8000 MW, Lithuania 1500 MW). References the work of the Economic Affairs Committee and the drafts of the energy economy development plans, thereby showing a systemic understanding of energy policy.
2025-04-15
The Ministry of Justice and Digital Transformation's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035."

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

Demonstrates a strong grasp of competition law and enforcement, citing specific aspects such as the handling of cartel agreements, the framework for criminal proceedings, and structural changes within the Competition Authority. Furthermore, it shows knowledge of the legislative process and effectively connects various legal aspects.
2025-03-26
Draft law amending the Church and Religious Communities Act (570 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Demonstrates a thorough knowledge of canon law, security policy, and the international situation. Uses precise dates, refers to specific documents such as "The Present and Future of the Russian World," and quotes articles from the Estonian Constitution. Shows expert knowledge regarding the structure of the Moscow Patriarchate and the meaning of the Tomos.
2025-03-19
Second reading of the draft law amending the Maritime Safety Act and other laws (549 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the legislative process, particularly concerning the work of the Economic Committee and procedural decision-making. Exhibits expertise in the regulation of port services, clarifying the technical aspects related to distinguishing between core port services and ancillary services.
2025-03-19
Security

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing.

Demonstrates deep knowledge in the fields of both national defense and the energy sector. Refers to specific studies, the work of commissions, and technical aspects (maritime surveillance, air surveillance, coastal defense). Shows good familiarity with the drafts of the energy economy development plan and the restrictions on onshore wind development. Uses precise references to the positions of the Commander of the Defense Forces and the Commander of the Navy.
2025-03-17
Inquiry regarding the third year of record-low birth rates in Estonia (no. 703)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

Demonstrates a strong grasp of national defense and security issues, specifically referencing defense investments and capability development over the last three years. Uses specific terminology such as "defense investments" and "national defense capabilities." Furthermore, they demonstrate awareness of the geopolitical context and its impact on society.
2025-03-12
Competition Act

The 15th Riigikogu, fifth sitting, information briefing.

The speaker demonstrates profound knowledge in the field of competition law, accurately citing the European Union's Competition Directive and its historical context. They are well-versed in the competition enforcement practices of various European countries and comfortably use legal terminology such as administrative procedure and administrative court. Furthermore, they possess precise knowledge regarding the European Commission's infringement fines and their specific amounts.
2025-03-11
The Prime Minister's address for 2025 on the implementation of the long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035" (including an overview of the situation of research and development activities and the government's policy in this area).

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Demonstrates solid expertise in the energy sector, using specific technical terminology such as "terawatt-hour" and referencing the energy mix and the shortage of electrical capacity. Specific figures are cited: in 2024, there was a deficit of 3 terawatt-hours of electricity, which indicates a fact-based approach.
2025-01-22
Draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (556 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

Demonstrates deep expertise in the energy sector, utilizing technical terms such as frequency reserve, power reserve, island operation, and energy balance. Operates with specific figures (60–70% renewable energy utilization rate) and explains in detail the operating principles of direct lines. References practical experience interacting with industrial park developers and provides concrete examples, such as the Narva magnet factory.
2025-01-22
Draft law amending the Maritime Safety Act and other laws (549 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

The individual demonstrates a strong grasp of maritime affairs and legislative processes, referencing specific fine amounts, the timeline for the legislative process, and the operational procedures of the commission. Furthermore, they mention specific officials and their respective areas of accountability, thereby showcasing profound knowledge of the sector's structure.
2024-12-18
Draft law (541 SE) for the first reading amending the Act of Implementing the Construction Code and Planning Act, the Environmental Charges Act, and the Planning Act (Accelerating the Adoption of Renewable Energy)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

Demonstrates strong expertise in planning legislation and the energy sector. Uses precise technical terminology such as special national plans, offshore wind farms, and the wind turbine charge, demonstrating an in-depth understanding of legislative processes.
2024-12-11
Draft law amending the Accounting Act and, as a consequence, amending other laws (516 SE) - second reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

Demonstrates profound expertise in the field of accounting law and auditing. Utilizes precise statistical data (7,900 versus 6,400 audit inspections, 88% asset coverage), explains technical concepts, and references specific legal procedures. Exhibits comprehensive knowledge of the procedural aspects of the legislative process and stakeholder positions.
2024-12-03
Draft Law Amending the Maritime Safety Act (526 SE) – Third Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

Demonstrates profound knowledge of the maritime sector, citing precise statistical data from a 2023 study conducted by the University of Tartu. Specific figures mentioned include 1,850 companies, 19,500 employees, and 6.8 billion euros in sales revenue. They use technical terms such as the tonnage factor, retrofit measures, and waterway dues, and compare Estonia’s competitiveness with that of other Baltic Sea nations.
2024-11-21
Second reading of the draft law amending the Maritime Safety Act (526 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

Exhibits profound expertise in parliamentary procedure and the legislative process, utilizing precise procedural terminology and dates. Demonstrates a strong grasp of committee work, inter-ministerial coordination, and the technical aspects of drafting legislation.
2024-11-13
Second reading of the draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session.

Demonstrates profound knowledge in the fields of economic policy, regional development, and the state budget. Uses specific figures and amounts (160 million euros, 185 million euros, 1% of GDP), cites the expert panel's report, and shows a strong grasp of various economic programs. Has a good command of the details of the Rail Baltic project and aspects of energy policy.
2024-11-11
Draft law on the partial repeal of the Value Added Tax Act Amendment Act (489 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the history and legal background of the land tax, citing specific dates (the last proper land valuation was conducted in 2001) and precise facts (an eightfold rise in land prices over 20 years). He also mentions his personal experience dealing with this issue while serving as the Minister of Public Administration.
2024-11-07
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu “Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to investigate circumstances related to the Rail Baltic project” (460 OE)

15th Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

It shows a deep knowledge of the technical side of the Rail Baltic project, mentioning specific figures such as the 213-kilometer route length in Estonia and over 100 kilometers covered by construction procurements. It demonstrates a strong grasp of financing mechanisms, citing CO2 funds (197 million for route construction, 74 million for the Soodevahe depot) and the dynamics of the European Union funding periods. It refers to regular meetings with representatives of other countries and the work of the commission.
2024-11-04
Draft law amending the Maritime Safety Act (526 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

Demonstrates profound expertise in the field of maritime affairs and port management, using precise statistical data (freight volume has dropped by nearly half, comparison of waterway fees with Finland). Shows good familiarity with state budget issues and tax policy, referencing the recommendations of the Competitiveness Expert Council. Uses technical terminology and specific figures (1.6 million euros, 500 million in interest in 2028).
2024-10-23
Minister of the Interior's political statement on internal security

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

Demonstrates profound knowledge in the fields of security policy, international law, and constitutional matters. Uses precise references to legislation (Article 12 of the Constitution), specific documents (the program document dated March 27, 2024), and demonstrates expertise regarding the law on churches and congregations. Provides practical examples of citizens' opinions via the Raadio 4 broadcast.
2024-10-22
Draft law amending the Accounting Act and, as a consequence, amending other laws (516 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

Demonstrates deep proficiency in the field of accounting and auditing, operating freely with technical terminology such as audit obligation thresholds, sustainability reports, and the transposition of EU directives. References specific data points—a 25% increase in thresholds, the last amendment in 2019, and a five-year analysis period. Shows a strong grasp of the details of the legislative process.
2024-09-25
The Regional Affairs and Agricultural Minister's 2024 presentation on the implementation of the state’s long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

Demonstrates good awareness of the CO2 Emissions Trading System, the functioning of the pan-European Modernisation Fund, and energy efficiency investments. Utilizes technical terms such as "calls for proposals" (or "funding rounds") and refers to specific funding sources, demonstrating an in-depth understanding of local government funding mechanisms.
2024-09-10
Second Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Accounting Act (428 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a deep understanding of the legislative process, citing precise dates, procedural terminology, and specific details regarding the organization of committee work. They are highly proficient in the technical aspects of the process of amending the Accounting Act.
2024-06-12
Second Reading of the Riigikogu Resolution "Supporting the Introduction of Nuclear Energy in Estonia" (431 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates a strong command of energy policy issues, specifically referencing the final report of the nuclear energy working group and its conclusions. He or she is familiar with the joint sessions of both the Economic and Environment Committees, as well as the assessments provided by the Legal and Analysis Department of the Riigikogu Chancellery. Furthermore, the speaker exhibits knowledge regarding the history of renewable energy development in Estonia.
2024-06-06
First reading of the Draft Act amending the Accounting Act (428 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a good grasp of the domain regarding accounting legislation and parliamentary procedure. He demonstrates accurate knowledge of committee work procedures, dates, and the roles of participants, referencing specific sessions and decisions made.
2024-06-03
The written motion for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Economic Affairs and Information Technology, Tiit Riisalo, submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

Demonstrates a strong grasp of economic policy and competitiveness issues, specifically mentioning the role of the Governor of the Bank of Estonia, the composition of the expert panel, and the timeline for the report's completion. Also demonstrates knowledge of the working procedures of the Economic Affairs Committee.
2024-05-30
Discussion of the nationally important issue: "How can the state avoid living in debt?"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

Demonstrates deep knowledge of state budget and tax policy, utilizing specific examples such as the depletion of the Health Insurance Fund (Tervisekassa) reserves and the raising of the 500-euro minimum. Further demonstrates expertise in economic policy matters, referencing the impact of Euribor, the consequences of a worsening credit rating, and the disappearance of counter-cyclicality. Specific figures are cited, including the potential effect of a 5% cut (100 million euros) compared to the actual required amount (one billion euros).
2024-05-29
First reading of the Riigikogu Draft Resolution "Supporting the Introduction of Nuclear Energy in Estonia" (431 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of legal issues, specifically referencing the assessment provided by the Legal and Analysis Department of the Riigikogu. They understand the complexity of the legislative process and are able to differentiate between binding and non-binding decisions.
2024-05-29
First reading of the Bill amending the Land Tax Act (437 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

Exhibits a comprehensive understanding of the history of land tax and property valuation, referencing specific years (2001, 2022) and assessment cycles. Demonstrates an understanding of legislative processes and their practical implementation over an extended period.
2024-05-28
Third reading of the Draft Act amending the Building Code and other Acts (acceleration of the deployment of renewable energy) (Bill 308 SE)

15th Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

Demonstrates a profound understanding of the energy sector, utilizing precise statistical data and technical terminology. Is adept at navigating Estonia's energy and climate plans, highlighting specific targets (a 42% and 65% renewable energy share, and the 100% renewable electricity target by 2030). Expertly explains various energy types—bioenergy, wind energy, solar energy, biomethane, and hydropower.
2024-05-16
Debate on the matter of national importance initiated by the Economic Affairs Committee: "How to increase productivity in the Estonian economy?"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Third Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates profound knowledge across the areas of economic policy, competitiveness, and productivity. He uses concrete statistical metrics (1% state contribution to R&D, 2% private sector target) and points to specific issues like database integration and bureaucracy. His expertise is especially strong in education policy, where he compares the vocational education systems of Estonia and Finland.
2024-05-08
Second Reading of the Draft Act (399 SE) on the Adoption of the Euro and the Amendment of Other Related Acts

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session.

Demonstrates deep expertise in the field of fiscal policy and the legislative process. Uses specific statistical data (40 tons of coins annually, 3% recovery rate) and explains technical details such as rounding rules and the differences between electronic and cash payments.
2024-05-08
Second reading of the Draft Act amending the State Budget Act (391 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session.

Displays a comprehensive understanding of the State Budget Act and the role of constitutional institutions. Demonstrates expertise in the technical aspects of the budget process, detailing the new rules of procedure and the role of the Finance Committee. Employs precise legal terminology and references specific statutory amendments.
2024-05-06
Continuation of the first reading of the Draft Statement of the Riigikogu "On declaring the Moscow Patriarchate an institution supporting the military aggression of the Russian Federation" (Bill 420 AE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

Demonstrates a deep understanding of Russia's hybrid warfare tactics and influence operations, particularly regarding the use of religious institutions to achieve political objectives. Exhibits expertise in the balancing act between religious freedom and security concerns, citing specific examples of Patriarch Kirill's public statements and their resulting impact.
2024-05-02
First Reading of the Riigikogu Draft Statement (420 AE) "On Declaring the Moscow Patriarchate an Institution Supporting the Military Aggression of the Russian Federation"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

Shows deep awareness of international law and security policy, referencing specific documents such as the resolution of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe and the yearbook of the Security Police. Demonstrates a thorough understanding of the Estonian constitution and legislation, accurately citing sections and legal norms. Possesses strong command of the subject matter concerning church-state relations and jurisdictional issues.
2024-04-09
First reading of the Draft Act on the Act on the Introduction of the Euro and the Act on Amendments to Other Acts Related Thereto (399 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

Demonstrates a strong understanding of the subject matter concerning financial and monetary policy issues, particularly the technical aspects of the euro adoption. Shows in-depth knowledge of the legislative process and committee work, citing specific officials and their respective roles.
2024-04-09
Report by the Minister of Economic Affairs and Information Technology on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

Demonstrates profound knowledge in the field of regional development, particularly regarding the situation in Ida-Viru County. Exhibits expertise concerning European Union funding mechanisms and regional development programs. Utilizes specific examples and references personal experience within this domain.
2024-03-19
The 2024 Report by the Minister of Health on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

Demonstrates a deep understanding of healthcare system financing, specifically mentioning components of out-of-pocket costs such as pharmaceuticals, dental care, and private medical services. Uses precise terminology, such as Health Insurance Fund funding, and exhibits a systemic approach to issues of healthcare accessibility.
2024-03-12
First Reading of the Draft Act amending the State Budget Act (391 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates profound knowledge of state budget legislation and the operational mechanics of constitutional institutions. He uses specific examples illustrating the impact of salary freezes (a 4–5% salary increase in government agencies in 2021 versus frozen salaries in constitutional institutions) and thoroughly explains the technical aspects of the budget process, including the differences between activity-based and cost-based budgeting.
2024-03-07
Debate on the matter of national importance, "The Future of Estonian Energy 2035," initiated by the Estonian Reform Party parliamentary group.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third sitting, plenary session

Demonstrates a strong grasp of the energy sector, utilizing technical terminology such as "renewable energy charge" and "network tariff," and working with specific figures (2500 MW, 3000 MW). Shows knowledge of energy system components: wind energy, storage solutions, and grid infrastructure.
2024-03-05
2024 Report by the Minister of Education and Research on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Eesti 2035" (Education Reforms)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

Demonstrates profound knowledge in the field of education policy and budgeting, citing specific legislation (the Basic Schools and Upper Secondary Schools Act), development plans, and analyses conducted by the Foresight Centre. Uses comparative data (e.g., the share of vocational education in Finland is 60% versus 25% in Estonia) and demonstrates practical experience with budgetary issues. Mentions personal experience in dealing with these topics.
2024-02-15
Debate on the matter of national importance initiated by the Isamaa faction, titled "Estonia in Economic Recession. What is to be done?"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

Demonstrates deep knowledge of energy economics and the functioning of the electricity market, specifically mentioning the universal service, the exchange-linked tariff package, and the electricity market reform. Shows an understanding of macroeconomic linkages, explaining the impact of energy prices on inflation and corporate competitiveness. References expert opinions and uses specific figures (25% inflation).
2024-02-14
First Reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

Shows a good understanding of tax policy, distinguishing the effects of property tax versus value-added tax (VAT) on different income groups. Demonstrates knowledge of the state budget structure and underfunded sectors, including the financing of road maintenance and public transport.
2024-01-18
Debate on the National Issue of Crucial Importance: "Strong Rural Schools and a Strong School Network"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

It demonstrates a profound awareness of the field of education policy, referencing specific research concerning the links between education and health. It utilizes precise data regarding the correlation between years lived in good health and educational attainment. Furthermore, it shows a clear understanding of the complexity of the education system and its diverse impacts on society.