By Agendas: Riina Solman

Total Agendas: 175

Fully Profiled: 175

2025-10-16
Debate on the nationally important issue "Why is food expensive?", initiated by the Estonian Centre Party faction.

XV Riigikogu, VI Session, Plenary Sitting

The presenter demonstrates knowledge of linking cross-sectoral policies, connecting tax policy with the regional and social spheres. This competence is evident in the ability to categorize problems across various policy domains (taxation, regional development, social affairs). Specific data or statistics are not utilized, but emphasis is placed on the broader spectrum of political solutions.
2025-10-08
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Health Insurance Act and the Occupational Health and Safety Act (717 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates a profound understanding of the methodology used for calculating social insurance and benefits, referencing MTA data and the differences in the basis for wage calculation (annual salary versus the six-month average). Specific salary figures are utilized (e.g., 1981 euros vs. 2126 euros), and reference is made to data from the explanatory memorandum concerning 1325 expectant mothers. Furthermore, the speaker is knowledgeable about issues concerning the reduction of administrative burden and the cost of IT solutions.
2025-10-08
First Reading of the Bill (663 SE) on the Accession to the Convention Establishing the International Organization for Navigational Aids

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker admits that he is "a bit removed" from the specific draft bill and its technical details. His expertise lies instead in the broader issues of maritime policy, such as the lack of favorable conditions for operating under the Estonian flag. He poses questions regarding the progress of the maritime industry and the effort to register ships under the Estonian flag.
2025-10-08
2025 Report by the Minister of Social Affairs on the Implementation of the National Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the field of social and population policy, particularly concerning fertility rates and family benefits, referencing their previous work as the Minister of Population Affairs. They utilize specific demographic indicators (a cohort fertility rate of 1.83; a replacement level of 2.1) and are precisely aware of budget surpluses (estimated at 11 million euros). Furthermore, they are knowledgeable regarding special care services and the social insurance provisions for informal caregivers.
2025-10-07
First Reading of the 2026 State Budget Bill (737 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in healthcare financing and the specifics of the Health Insurance Fund (Tervisekassa) budget, presenting precise deficit figures for the years 2026–2028 and concrete public procurement costs. The expertise is evident in distinguishing between the statutory role of Tervisekassa (as a health insurance provider) and the responsibilities of the Ministry of Social Affairs (ensuring health outcomes). Technical terms such as "budgetary position" and "public procurement" are utilized.
2025-10-07
Interpellation regarding the organization of basic school final examinations and the continuation of studies in gymnasium (No. 801)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the specifics of educational management, focusing on the scheduling of basic school final exams, the handling of retake exams, and the admission requirements for state secondary schools. Particular emphasis is placed on the impact of these changes on students' mental health and school-related stress, as well as the necessity of ensuring adequate time for review. Specific terminology is employed, such as "state secondary school admission requirements" and "the option for a retake exam," underscoring the point that rushing the process does not guarantee quality.
2025-09-25
Debate on the key national issue "The impact of price rises on economic competitiveness and people's livelihoods: What to do?"

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of macroeconomic concepts such as purchasing power, domestic consumption, and economic growth. Their expertise is evident in a comparative analysis with Latvia and Lithuania, suggesting that those countries have managed to increase or maintain prosperity, while something is being done wrong in Estonia. The question is aimed at finding a concrete solution.
2025-09-24
The Regional Affairs and Agricultural Minister's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in regional policy and the financing of local governments, utilizing terminology such as "dispersed settlement," "population migration," and "the rehabilitation of financial instruments." He/She emphasizes the economic impact on the country stemming from current demographic trends (the movement toward Tallinn and the surrounding areas of Tartu).
2025-09-17
Draft law amending the Family Benefits Act (659 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting.

Strong expertise in the field of population policy, the Family Benefits Act, and analyses conducted by the Ministry of Social Affairs, referencing their previous tenure as Minister of Population. They utilize specific budget figures, such as the €10–11 million surplus resulting from low birth rates and the cost of the draft bill (€50–60 million). Their positions are based on the recommendations and research of demographers, emphasizing an evidence-based approach.
2025-09-16
The Chancellor of Justice's report on the conformity of legislative acts with the Constitution and the performance of other duties assigned to the Chancellor by law.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker positions himself as a media expert, highlighting worrying patterns in the media, particularly in the Russian-language Delfi and concerning the incitement of people related to the Song Festival. He demonstrates knowledge of legislative processes, noting the zeal of the security sector ministries and the immaturity of the draft bill. His expertise is focused on analyzing the media space and its impact on national security.
2025-09-10
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Social Minister Karmen Joller, submitted by 21 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

Strong expertise in the field of population and family policy, citing their previous role as Minister of Population and their collaboration with population scientists and department head Lea Danilson-Järgi. They employ specific terminology, such as "evidence-based policy," and reference concrete measures, for instance, the €101,000 subsidy for extracurricular activities aimed at large families.
2025-09-10
On the government's budget plans regarding stimulating the economy and people's purchasing power.

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Ministry of Finance’s internal processes, citing their previous work experience as a public relations manager. They are familiar with social policy analyses concerning the birth rate and the resulting surplus in the benefits budget. They pose specific questions to the ministers regarding budget line items and financial orders of magnitude.
2025-09-09
The Minister of Defence's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of pay grades within the defense sector, citing the specific salary of a new recruit (approximately 1200 euros) and being familiar with the specifics of the Tapa service post. Furthermore, he is knowledgeable about the Riigikogu's rules of procedure and the ministerial obligation to provide answers. He is capable of differentiating between the salary levels of the Ministry of Defense leadership and those of new recruits, as well as understanding the budget distribution.
2025-09-04
Chair implementation

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates consistent knowledge in the field of social and regional policy, detailing family benefits, the taxation of pensioners, and social welfare reform. To support their arguments, they use specific data (e.g., a record-low birth rate, a budget expenditure of 500 million euros for eliminating the tax hump) and refer to legal grounds (Article 28 of the Constitution). They are also well-versed in topics related to educational organization and internal security.
2025-06-18
Third reading of the draft law on the state's supplementary budget for 2025 (651 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the specifics of state budget and media policy financing, referencing concrete pages and administrative domains (Ministry of Culture) of the supplementary budget draft. Particular attention is paid to supporting the operational continuity of media houses and the risks of political influence associated with it.
2025-06-16
Investigation into the dissemination of misleading information to the public (no. 765)

XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of internal security, referencing their previous work as Minister of Population within the Ministry of the Interior and their possession of a state secret clearance. They present detailed facts regarding the case under investigation (car owner, driving licenses, other attacks) and the content of the Security Police (KAPO) yearbook, in order to prove official inaccuracies. The assessment is primarily aimed at evaluating official communication and administrative capacity.
2025-06-16
Draft law amending the Emergency Situations Act and other laws (662 SE) - first reading

XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of information warfare methods and the spread of social media, citing as an example a specific letter circulating on Facebook. The expertise is related to the topics of civil defense and mass evacuation, emphasizing the need for official information. He/She is interested in the content of international agreements (a memorandum in Luxembourg).
2025-06-16
Draft law amending the Waste Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (657 SE) – first reading

XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in waste management and circular economy issues, citing the European Union's recycling targets and criticizing the draft bill's failure to impose these goals on local municipalities. The administrative and economic ramifications of the reform are also highlighted, including the transfer of responsibilities from private companies to local governments and the resulting increase in state expenditure due to the need to hire new staff.
2025-06-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Justice and Digital Minister Liisa-Ly Pakostale, submitted by 42 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speakers demonstrated detailed knowledge regarding the timeline of the Ministers of Justice’s terms in office and their respective party affiliations (Aeg, Danilson-Järg, Timpson, Laanet, Lauri). Their specialized focus covered competition law, requirements for prisoner background checks (including KAPO funding), and questions surrounding the supervision and immunity of prosecutors, indicating a deep understanding of specific challenges facing the rule of law.
2025-06-12
Second reading of the draft law amending the Health Services Organisation Act, the Unemployment Insurance Act, and other related acts, as well as amending the Act on Support for Working Capacity (604 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in palliative care, bioethics, and legislation concerning end-of-life declarations. They use specific terminology (psychosocial, spiritual, and mental support) and refer both to medical experts (oncologist Tiina Tasmuth) and legal precedents (the Supreme Court decision in the case of Paul Tammert). Furthermore, they are familiar with the timeline for developing the Ministry of Social Affairs’ action plans.
2025-06-11
Foreign relations

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in foreign relations and security issues, referencing specific UN voting dates (December 2023, September 2024) and their consequences. The role of strategic communication is separately emphasized, particularly concerning the unilateral figures and situational descriptions provided by the terrorist organization Hamas. Furthermore, there is knowledge of local manifestations of radicalization (e.g., EKA meetings and the slogan "From the river to the sea").
2025-06-10
The Chairman of the Supreme Court’s overview of court orders, the administration of justice, and the uniform application of laws.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the social consequences of family law and court proceedings, especially concerning the issue of child protection. He/She recognizes specific problems, such as the use of children as a tool and seeking justice through the public sphere (social media cancellation, the emergence of NGOs). The expertise is aimed at finding solutions that would go beyond the limits of merely written evidence.
2025-06-09
Inquiry Regarding the Spread of Poverty in Estonia (No. 757)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the details of tax policy, referencing specific increases (such as the rise of VAT and income tax to 24%) and 26 different types of taxes. Statistical data is utilized regarding forecasts for the spread of poverty and regional indicators, noting that a quarter of the population could fall into poverty. Reference is made to the UN 2030 goals and measurable indicators monitored by the State Chancellery and Statistics Estonia.
2025-06-05
Discussion of the significant national issue initiated by the Economics Committee: "How to increase productivity in the Estonian economy?"

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of education and STEM, drawing on their background as a former teacher and their son's success as an engineer. They use this personal example to underscore the importance of a strong STEM foundation and the high earning potential and abundance of opportunities available in the engineering profession.
2025-06-04
Draft Law on Annulment of Excise Tax Increases on Energy Carriers (627 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of specific fiscal measures, referencing excise duty hikes, corporate profit taxation, and the Reform Party's plan to eliminate the income tax hump. The expertise centers on the direct impact of tax policy on inflation and disposable income, using these arguments to substantiate their position.
2025-06-04
Draft law amending the Public Health Act (617 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The expert assessment concerns the procedural side of the draft bill, referencing the substantial work done in the committee and the assurances given by officials. The speaker is aware of the ministry’s capacity to take steps at the international level, but specific technical data are not being presented.
2025-06-04
Draft law amending the State Audit Act, the Political Parties Act, and other laws (control body for political party funding) – first reading.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of financial oversight mechanisms, referencing the role of ERJK (the Commission for the Supervision of Party Financing) and auditing processes. Furthermore, they possess a detailed understanding of the Riigikogu (Estonian Parliament) Rules of Procedure and the practice of chairing a session when closing the question period. They use specific examples of high-level financial control (the grilling of Võrklaev).
2025-06-03
The Minister of Public Administration's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding both national infrastructure projects and the financial and social challenges facing local municipalities (LG). They are familiar with the names of major projects and are able to link the condition of the road network to the limited resources of local governments and the maintenance obligations associated with an aging population. The focus is on practical infrastructure management and regional finance.
2025-06-03
Inquiry Regarding the Pihlakodu Case and the Safety of Care Homes (no. 750)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding social welfare and oversight mechanisms, citing the limited authority of the Social Insurance Board (SKA) and deficiencies in the chain of command. Data from the National Audit Office's audits are utilized, particularly concerning the funding model and the increasing cost of nursing home placements. Knowledge is also demonstrated on the topics of crime prevention and the qualifications of care workers, emphasizing the critical role of prevention.
2025-06-02
Inquiry regarding the school network (no. 760)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of education policy, demography, and regional statistics, particularly within the context of Ida-Virumaa (East Viru County). References are used regarding the latest census and statistics concerning the decline of the Estonian-speaking population in the county. Specific emphasis is placed on the unique characteristics of certain Ida-Virumaa local municipalities (Alutaguse, Toila, Lüganuse) where Estonians constitute the majority.
2025-06-02
Inquiry Regarding the Pihlakodu Case and the Prosecutor's Office Activities (no 748)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The presenter demonstrates expertise regarding the supervision mechanisms of care homes (specifically, the limited powers of the Social Insurance Board) and criminal liability (pointing out organizational errors within the Prosecutor's Office). Emphasis is placed on the growing problem of dementia in society and the critical need for training and background checks for care workers.
2025-05-15
The Minister of Education and Research's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The analysis focuses on the intersection of vocational education and regional policy, highlighting findings regarding the reorganization of educational institutions (e.g., the cases of Hiiumaa and Vana-Vigala). Separate emphasis is placed on the legally stipulated requirement for a vocational school to be present in every county.
2025-05-14
Draft law amending the Act on Social Support for People with Disabilities and amending other acts in connection therewith (561 SE) – Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

Demonstrates a profound understanding of the domain of social welfare and specialized care services, referencing specific services (such as support persons) and relevant legislation. Applies knowledge regarding the length of waiting lists and service accessibility, particularly in rural regions. This expertise stems from work on the social committee and direct engagement with stakeholders, highlighting both funding shortfalls and implementation challenges related to the Social Welfare Act.
2025-05-12
Inquiry regarding coping policies (no 736)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates thorough knowledge of tax policy, citing specific increases and amounts (over a billion euros, 500 million), and of the social sphere, particularly concerning the psychosocial aspects of poverty and difficulties in coping. Economic forecasts are utilized, referencing the Bank of Estonia's inflation projections (6–7%) and comparisons of the burden of indirect taxation across the European Union. Furthermore, detailed knowledge regarding cuts to benefits for large families and income tax reform is highlighted.
2025-05-12
Hearing regarding the care reform (no 719)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates proficiency in the field of social welfare legislation and funding models, referencing specific cases (Pihlakodu contracts and operational errors) and the objectives of the reform. The argument is supported by results from the State Audit Office audit and economic data, such as Pihlakodu's 34% profit increase following the reform. The expertise also encompasses the legal and ethical aspects of ensuring gender-specific care.
2025-05-08
Implementation of the 2025 presentation of the Minister of Justice and Digital Transformation, "Fundamental Principles of Legislation Policy Until 2030"

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates competence in issues of law-making and liability, particularly when defining criminal and managerial responsibility within the social welfare sector. Technical terms like "chain of accountability" and "scope for interpretation" are employed while analyzing the shortcomings of decisions made by the prosecutor's office. The expertise centers on identifying legislative loopholes that enable the avoidance of liability.
2025-05-08
Implementation of the Minister of Justice and Digital Transformation's 2025 submission "Fundamental Principles of Criminal Policy until 2030"

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the supervision of social welfare personnel and contractual limitations, referencing the Pihlakodu case. Furthermore, the focus is on the legal and ethical impact of Supreme Court rulings, seeking a moral assessment of the specific Paul Tammert case. This expertise is directed towards identifying regulatory and ethical gaps.
2025-05-07
Draft law amending the Unemployment Insurance Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (519 SE) – Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of social insurance and benefits for people with disabilities, referencing feedback from the Estonian Chamber of Disabled People (Eesti Puuetega Inimeste Koda) and the work of the Social Affairs Committee. Specific examples are used regarding the situation of youth with special needs and informal caregivers, particularly concerning the loss of unemployment insurance. The speaker is also aware of the growing workload faced by local government social workers.
2025-05-05
Inquiry Regarding Rural Areas (no. 713)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of regional policy and the financing of local governments, emphasizing four components essential for life in rural areas (infrastructure, education, shops, healthcare). Specialized knowledge is utilized in the discussion of the income tax system (at the 2009 level) and motivational mechanisms concerning corporate income tax. Reference is also made to previous presentations of development strategies in the Riigikogu and the departure of state institutions from Põlva County.
2025-05-05
Inquiry Regarding the Coping of Pensioners (No. 726)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a deep knowledge of social protection and pension system data, citing relevant indices from the European Union and the UN, as well as European Commission reports. They use statistics regarding social protection expenditure (18.7% of GDP vs. the EU average of 27%) and pensioners' income (53% of the income of working-age people). Furthermore, they are familiar with the areas of responsibility of the Ministry of Social Affairs, such as population policy and the life course theme, as well as the details of the draft bill concerning disability benefits.
2025-05-05
Inquiry regarding the social welfare reform (no 720)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates thorough knowledge of the history, budget (41 million euros), and legal bottlenecks of the social welfare reform. He/She cites the assessments of the National Audit Office and analyzes the correlation between care home pricing and employee wage levels. Particular emphasis is placed on the lack of control and supervision among the various agencies (the Ministry of Social Affairs, the Social Insurance Board).
2025-04-24
Debate on the nationally significant issue "The Drawbacks of Wind Power," initiated by the faction of the Estonian Conservative People's Party.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker highlights their background as a former Minister of Public Administration and a spokesperson for Eesti Energia, possessing foundational knowledge of the energy sector and planning processes. They demonstrate knowledge of regulatory frameworks (e.g., the integrated permit procedure, the "Estonia 2035" strategy) and refer to specific deposits and wind farms (Virtsu, Sopi-Tootsi, Lavassaare). At the same time, they acknowledge that their expertise does not run as deep as that of career energy specialists.
2025-04-23
Draft law amending the Health Services Organisation Act (advance directive of a patient’s end-of-life will) – first reading (604 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topics of medical ethics and healthcare organization, emphasizing the shortcomings of palliative care and hospice facilities, as well as the role of the Hippocratic Oath. Legal and medical terms such as "assisted suicide" and "euthanasia" are used, and reference is made to the previous positions of the Chancellor of Justice and studies conducted in other countries. The role of the ambulance crew leader (who may not be a doctor) in implementing the advance directive is separately highlighted.
2025-04-22
The Minister of Culture's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035" (including the implementation of "The Fundamentals of Estonian Sports Policy until 2030")

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in sports policy, citing specific events (the Sports Stars Gala on December 29th) and the minister's concrete commitments regarding coaches' wages. Furthermore, the speaker is familiar with the government's internal processes, mentioning the discussion surrounding the content of the coalition agreement and the salary increase priorities of other ministers (Education and Interior).
2025-04-21
First reading of the draft resolution "Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to examine the security of the Riigikogu e-election process" (576 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of election procedures and voter demographics, differentiating between older and younger voters based on their preferences. They are familiar with the location and operations of the Election Commission regarding the correction of deficiencies. The expertise is more procedural and institutional than technical.
2025-04-16
Poverty

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates a deep understanding of social policy and statistics, citing the UN's poverty eradication goals and 2023 data provided by Statistics Estonia. They utilize specific figures concerning the impact of social transfers (for instance, a 9% prevention rate regarding relative poverty) and highlight the outcomes of particular measures, such as the large family benefit, which resulted in a 25% increase in births. Furthermore, the speaker exhibits knowledge of the operational mechanisms of the pension system (Pillar II) and its overall economic effect.
2025-04-16
Considering the material from the Riigikogu budget control committee’s Monday discussion on price increases, Eurostat’s comparative data regarding price increases, the Institute for Economic Research’s latest barometer, the March Eurobarometer survey, and Isamaa’s recent proposals on how to mitigate inflation (reducing government spending with a negative supplementary budget and abolishing increases in indirect taxes – gas, petrol, electricity and diesel excise duties, and VAT – in the coming months), conclusions regarding government policy.

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of tax policy (VAT, excise duties, car tax) and socio-economic indicators, referencing a specific percentage (7%) for the rise in food prices. Furthermore, expertise is highlighted regarding regional development and the pressure exerted by internal migration towards major growth centers, citing the population numbers for Harju County and Tallinn. The core expertise centers on the direct impact of tax hikes on purchasing power and regional development.
2025-04-15
The Ministry of Justice and Digital Transformation's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035."

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the social sector, particularly concerning the financing and staffing issues of care homes. Specific data from National Audit Office studies are utilized, referencing the percentage rise in prices (15% to 40%) and the profit earned by Pihlakodu. This expertise is also evident in the emphasis placed on the connection between wage policy and the quality of service, which ultimately results in the hiring of unqualified staff.
2025-04-14
Inquiry Regarding the Continuation of Service as Prime Minister (No. 728)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in economic and tax policy (VAT stability, motor vehicle tax exemptions) and in energy security, highlighting the security risks associated with offshore wind farms and the complexity of protecting infrastructure. Statistical references are utilized concerning poverty (absolute and relative) and the assessment of UN goals, citing data from the Government Office and Statistics Estonia. Furthermore, there is awareness of the Chancellor of Justice’s recent proposals regarding the motor vehicle tax.
2025-04-14
Inquiry regarding the energy sector (no. 724)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the energy sector, citing regulatory specifics (Elering's objectives, the Finnish model) and technical solutions (the installation of CO2 capture technology at existing power plants). To validate this knowledge, energy experts are regularly quoted, including professors from the University of Technology and Professor Alar Konist. Furthermore, the speaker closely monitors statements made by ministers (Andres Sutt) and media coverage (the ERR news portal).
2025-04-10
The Chancellor of Justice's proposal to align the Motor Vehicle Tax Act and the Road Traffic Act with the Basic Law.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the procedures for establishing motor vehicle tax exemptions and the details of the negotiations, noting that an insufficiently small scope of exemption was imposed on people with disabilities. Particular emphasis is placed on knowledge concerning the availability of legal aid and practical issues related to litigation (state fees, drafting documentation). The speaker is also aware of the inter-ministerial correspondence, or lack thereof.
2025-04-08
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (588 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the content of the Ministry of Social Affairs’ earlier plans (gender self-determination) and the explanatory memorandum of the draft legislation, referencing the connection between the wage gap and quotas. They utilize their prior experience as Minister of Population Affairs to support claims concerning the behavior of minorities (transgender individuals). They also raise regulatory questions related to international sports scandals.
2025-03-26
Draft law amending the Church and Religious Communities Act (570 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the amendments to the Churches and Congregations Act, particularly in the context of regulating influence originating from foreign countries and the principles of international law. This expertise is supported by the use of a specific and detailed Finnish political and legal case (the case of Päivi Räsänen, former Minister of the Interior), which illustrates the potential risks of the law.
2025-03-26
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – Third Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise at the intersection of security policy and education management (state gymnasiums, transition to Estonian-language instruction). They refer to threat assessments issued by the Security Police (KAPO) and specific examples of cross-border security, such as the arrest warrant for the director of the Narva Museum. They attempt to use institutional information (committee discussions, KAPO reports) to support their position.
2025-03-26
Integration of immigrants

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of immigration quotas, integration programs, and social statistics. They use specific data from Statistics Estonia, citing the number of young people in Estonia who are neither studying nor working (NEET youth) as "tens of thousands." Furthermore, the speaker is aware of the lack of integration-related funding and support available to those arriving under labor migration schemes.
2025-03-24
Draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (568 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the energy sector, utilizing technical terminology such as CO2 capture systems and referencing specific infrastructure projects (wind farms, the west coast). Their argumentation relies on the standpoints of Estonian energy specialists, particularly Professor Alar Konist, emphasizing the potential for developing existing boiler units.
2025-03-20
Draft law (583 SE) for the first reading regarding accession to the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women and approval of amendment to Article 20, paragraph 1, of the Convention.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the substance of the Optional Protocol, particularly its effect on the international right of individual petition for Estonian citizens. He employs economic arguments, citing the high hourly cost of the procedure and the increase in bureaucracy, even though he provides no concrete data. The analysis centers on criticizing the costs associated with the legislative process and bureaucracy.
2025-03-20
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu, "Submitting a proposal to the Government of the Republic to close the temporary control line between the Republic of Estonia and the Russian Federation" (562 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Demonstrates expertise in national defense, hybrid warfare, and Russia's aggression tactics, citing information operations, sabotage, and centralized command. The text utilizes warnings from specialists (national defense experts) and draws international parallels (Hamas, Ukraine, Israel) within the context of security threats. The politician emphasizes that Russia is capable of orchestrating far more than just pipeline damage.
2025-03-19
Third reading of the draft law amending the Family Benefits Act and other laws (547 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of social benefits and family allowances, highlighting specific figures and the indexation principles for the new survivor's benefit (the base amount is 272 euros, with a forecast of 345 euros by 2026). This expertise is bolstered by personal experience as a single parent who has received similar support. Reference is also made to studies on women and families that address the economic barriers to having children.
2025-03-17
Inquiry Regarding the Impact of Car Tax on Families with Children (No. 705)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in the fields of demography and family policy, bringing up specific statistical data on birth rates (9,646 births in 2024, a reduction in the number of births by a quarter over three years). Detailed financial examples are utilized (a car tax bill of 875 euros versus 450 euros in support), and reference is made to studies (a survey by the Association of Large Families) where 94% of families consider a car essential. Furthermore, the success of previous Estonian measures (2018–2019) in increasing the births of third and fourth children by 25% is highlighted.
2025-03-17
Inquiry regarding the third year of record-low birth rates in Estonia (no. 703)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates considerable expertise in the fields of demography and social policy, utilizing specific birth statistics (e.g., 9,646 births in 2024, a 25% rise following the 2017 support package) and historical comparisons. He/She relies on the positions of prominent demographers (Mark Gortfelder, Ene-Margit Tiit) and references existing solutions, such as the Riigikogu Proceedings publication "Children are the Future" and the visions put forth by former Ministers of Population.
2025-03-11
The Prime Minister's address for 2025 on the implementation of the long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035" (including an overview of the situation of research and development activities and the government's policy in this area).

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the links between social policy and economics, stressing the significance of the social sciences, which the prime minister is alleged to have disregarded. Specific terminology is employed, such as "average pension indexation" and "cosmetic tax narratives," which indicates expertise in the fields of social security and fiscal policy.
2025-02-27
A written request from 21 members of the Riigikogu expressing a vote of no confidence in Climate Minister Yoko Alender.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of both the regulatory and technical sides of energy projects, referencing the state aid permit application, electricity price modeling forms, and construction materials (concrete, plastic). Specific results from environmental impact assessments are highlighted separately, particularly the study conducted by University of Tartu scientists concerning the survival rate of fish shoals. Furthermore, expertise regarding the security risks associated with subsea infrastructure, such as cable severing and sabotage, is brought to the fore.
2025-02-26
Draft law amending the Hunting Act (567 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The knowledge centers on the practical implications of hunting and animal protection legislation, especially regarding the threats posed by predators. This expertise relies on comparing similar legislative drafts (for example, the issue of dangerous dogs) and emphasizing specific risk incidents (such as a child walking to school). There are no references to technical data or statistics.
2025-02-25
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of electoral law practices in European countries, citing Latvia and other states where non-citizens do not possess the right to vote. Furthermore, he possesses thorough knowledge of Estonia’s recent history and security situation, referencing the 2007 Bronze Soldier crisis, the analyses provided by Brigadier General Ants Laaneots, and Russia’s geopolitical doctrine. It is also noted that the voter turnout among Russian citizens residing in Estonia during Putin’s elections is higher than in their historical homeland.
2025-02-17
Inquiry Regarding the Estonian Academy of Arts' International Cooperation (no 677)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the EKA case, mentioning specific dates (December 18, February 7) and individuals (Mart Kalm, Julia Maria Künnap, Jonathan Ventura). This specialized knowledge covers academic autonomy, state funding, and administrative procedure (specifically, the qualification of an information request as a request for clarification). Furthermore, the speaker is aware of the sentiments within the Jewish community and recent foreign policy votes.
2025-02-13
Draft Law Amending the Act on the Election of Municipal Councils (544 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary meeting

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topic of national security threats, referencing the capabilities of Russian agencies (e.g., Novichok, compromising individuals, and hostage-taking) and the warnings issued by Kapo. Specific examples, such as the case of Deniss Metsavas, are used to prove that individuals traveling to Russia are soft targets. Furthermore, Finland's open approach to handling risk scenarios is cited as a positive example.
2025-02-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Prime Minister Kristen Michal, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of energy policy and financing, specifically mentioning offshore wind farms valued at 2.6 billion euros, subsidies, and infrastructure vulnerability. Detailed knowledge of the demographic situation is also presented, highlighting the population decrease (by over 5,000 people) and the birth rate (under 10,000), while also referencing specific tax benefits that were removed from families.
2025-02-11
A debate on foreign policy initiated as a matter of significant national importance by the Foreign Affairs Committee.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in foreign policy (hybrid warfare, elections in partner countries) and social issues (deviant behavior among minors). This expertise is substantiated by references to a recent study concerning the shift of youth offenses to the online sphere, as well as feedback from the local community.
2025-01-30
Draft law amending § 5 of the Act on the Election of Municipal Councils (530 SE) – First Reading

Fifteenth Estonian Parliament, fifth session, plenary session.

The assessment focuses on the complex nuances of citizenship and integration, particularly among alien's passport holders (grey passport holders) and Russian citizens who are unable to renounce their citizenship or pass the required exam. The speaker demonstrates awareness of the public media debate, specifically referencing the ERR program "Impulss" and the arguments presented therein advocating for conciliation.
2025-01-29
Draft law amending the Animal Husbandry Act (551 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the transposition of the law on breeding farm animals and related directives, employing specific terminology such as "over-regulation" and "supplementary provision." They possess particularly detailed knowledge concerning horse breeding and the organizations responsible for competition management, specifically mentioning the Estonian Equestrian Federation (Ratsaliit) and the Tori Horse Stud. This expertise is further evident in their ability to identify procedural deficiencies (e.g., lack of consultation).
2025-01-29
Draft law amending the Act on Social Support for People with Disabilities and amending other acts related thereto (561 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker shows knowledge of the social benefits system for people with disabilities, citing benefits from the Unemployment Insurance Fund (Töötukassa) and the impact of raising the age limit. They specifically highlight the lack of treatment for autistic children and issues with service availability in rural areas. While the speaker references data presented by the minister (an increase in funding by millions), they cast doubt on the practical effect of these figures.
2025-01-29
Population policy

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the processes and schedules for analyzing family policy measures within the Ministry of Social Affairs. Specific demographic data is used, referencing the century's lowest birth rate (9,600 babies) and differences between benefits (disability allowance versus the Unemployment Insurance Fund's unemployment allowance). The need to consider the recommendations of demographers (e.g., Mare Ainsaar and Mark Gortfelder) is emphasized, especially concerning the reinstatement of the indexing of child benefits.
2025-01-28
Draft law amending the Aliens Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to enhance migration procedures) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the mechanisms regulating the taxi industry and their shortcomings, highlighting the specific example of Bolt's language test, which is easy to exploit. The expertise focuses on the impact of illegal labor, security risks, and the wage levels of honest workers.
2025-01-27
Inquiry regarding elementary school textbooks (no. 672)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the medical consequences (lifelong medication use, regret), referencing the positions held by "our doctors." Detailed data or statistics are lacking, with the arguments relying instead on social and developmental psychological factors (the developing nervous system).
2025-01-22
Draft law on accession to the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child concerning complaints procedures (534 SE) - second reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates detailed expertise in the fields of international law and social policy, thoroughly explaining the substance of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child Optional Protocol and its objective: to ensure effective legal remedies when the domestic system fails. Furthermore, they are proficient in the procedural rules of the Riigikogu, providing precise dates and procedural steps taken within the lead committee.
2025-01-22
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law declaring the Motor Vehicle Tax Act invalid (538 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

The analysis focuses on the social and regional impact of the car tax, highlighting a specific example of an 875-euro tax burden for a family with six children. There are no references to technical or economic data; the emphasis is placed on real-life consequences and the ability of families to cope.
2025-01-21
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submitting a proposal to the Government of the Republic for the procurement of ammunition with a cost of 1.6 billion euros for the years 2025–2028" (540 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding national defense, the structures and leadership of the Defense League (Kaitseliit), referencing specific individuals (Ühtegi, Herem, Pevkur) and events. To strengthen their position, they emphasize their personal involvement as a member of the Women's Voluntary Defence Organization (Naiskodukaitse) and their communication with military personnel.
2025-01-20
Inquiry regarding the promotion of family and large families (no. 667)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of social policy and budgetary distribution, highlighting a specific sum (101,000 euros) allocated in a particular budget year for supporting children's extracurricular activities. The expertise covers children's mental health, the content of the family welfare development plan, and the delineation of the areas of responsibility among various ministers.
2025-01-16
Draft law amending the State Budget Act (520 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates authority in analyzing parliamentary conduct, political ethics, and the dynamics between the coalition and the opposition. There are no references to economic data, technical terminology, or the substantive details of the draft legislation, focusing instead on procedural and ethical scrutiny.
2025-01-13
Request for information regarding the restoration and resilience plan and the use of oil shale (no. 668)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of energy production and transmission (including grid investments and the location of the gas plant), as well as European Union funding mechanisms (specifically, the Just Transition Fund). Specific terminology, such as "fine chemicals" and "oil shale chemistry," is employed. The questions are detailed, addressing concrete financial figures (100 million) and infrastructure locations (Iru, the Russian border).
2024-12-18
Foreign policy

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing

Demonstrates expertise regarding Middle East conflicts and Estonia's foreign policy votes at the UN, highlighting specific dates (December 2023, September 2024) and corresponding events. Emphasizes personal, on-the-ground experience in Israel (a November visit to the Golan Heights) and possesses detailed knowledge, such as the Arab children killed in the Hezbollah rocket attack. Utilizes knowledge concerning the impact of foreign policy on domestic education policy.
2024-12-16
Overview of the Implementation of the "Fundamental Principles of Law-Making Policy Until 2030" in 2023.

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the quality of legislation, regional policy, and the transposition of European Union law. They use technical terms such as "good legislative practice" and refer to prior work experience at the Ministry of Justice as a public relations manager and advisor between 2015 and 2019. A separate concern is raised regarding the clarity of laws and the absence of evidence-based analysis, with references also made to security experts and demographers.
2024-12-16
Overview of the Implementation of the Fundamentals of Criminal Policy until 2030

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge at the intersection of criminal policy and regional policy, employing specific terminology such as "regional policy analysis." He/She focuses on the procedural correctness of administrative decisions (the courthouse issue) and calls for an evidence-based approach.
2024-12-12
Draft Law Amending the Act on the Government of the Republic (523 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the bureaucratic details of processing expense reimbursements for the Riigikogu and state agencies, employing specific terminology such as "administrative burden," "digital clutter," and "archiving." Emphasis is placed on the procedural complexity and the resulting workload, highlighting the necessity of analyzing the new system's impact.
2024-12-11
Third Reading of the Draft Health Care Act (433 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in legislative procedures, particularly regarding the movement of regulations from the Public Health Act to the Health Services Organization Act. He supports his positions with medical expertise, extensively quoting the views of endocrinologist Maie Väli concerning transgender issues, the long-term consequences of hormone therapy, and the importance of psychological counseling. He also refers to his experience as the Population Minister, during which time he addressed this topic.
2024-12-11
Draft law amending the Child Protection Act and other laws (427 SE) – third reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of criminal law and administrative procedure, addressing the deletion of criminal record data, the difference between a prohibition and a restriction, and the distribution of competence between justice and social institutions. Technical terms such as "administrative burden" and "reintegration" are used, and reference is made to the analysis by the law firm Ellex Raidla. It is emphasized that the legal competence for mitigating risks should remain with the justice system.
2024-12-11
Suffrage

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth session, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates a profound knowledge of the process for amending the constitution, international law, and the specifics of legislation, particularly regarding the explanatory memorandum and lower-tier acts. Technical language is employed, differentiating between the granting of voting rights and the establishment of conditions for creating supplementary lists. The speaker also shows awareness of the minister's prior statements and officially recorded positions.
2024-12-09
Inquiries Regarding Estonia's Conduct at the United Nations General Assembly (no. 663)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of foreign policy protocol and the importance of staying aligned with allies in international organizations. This expertise is also evident in the ability to connect international votes with the security and sentiments of the Jewish community residing in Estonia, referencing a specific event (a visit to the Jewish cemetery on October 7).
2024-12-09
Request for Information Regarding the Government Commission's Activities on Population Policy (No. 661)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in the field of population policy, identifying themselves as a former population politician and minister. Specific statistical data and legislative examples are cited, such as the results of the 2017 Large Family Allowance Act (a 25% increase in the birth rate for third children). This expertise also encompasses knowledge of the working procedures of government commissions and the Riigikogu's ad hoc committees.
2024-12-05
Draft law amending the Citizenship Act (522 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the practice of granting citizenship and the procedures used by the previous government (during the Isamaa period), highlighting the thorough scrutiny of applications submitted by individuals with multiple convictions. Specific terminology is employed concerning crimes against the person and the operations of the Ministry of the Interior.
2024-12-05
Draft law (534 SE) on Estonia’s accession to the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child concerning procedures for complaints

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session.

The speaker (co-presenter) demonstrates thorough knowledge of the procedural course of the draft bill in the Social Affairs Committee and the technical aspects of international law (the informative nature of translations, UN committee working languages). The expertise is also based on personal experience as Minister of Population and meetings with specialized experts, particularly concerning cases of violation of children's rights and mistreatment. Practical questions were also raised regarding the costs of implementing decisions and filing complaints. On the topic of demography, specific political measures are highlighted, along with comparisons to the experience of the State of Israel.
2024-12-05
Second reading of the draft Health Care Services Act (433 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in legislative procedures, particularly in differentiating between enabling provisions and the level of secondary legislation (regulations), demanding strict legal precision. They possess detailed knowledge regarding the history of regulating gender reassignment services and their medical aspects, citing the 30 years of experience of endocrinologist Maie Väli. They use technical terms such as "hormone replacement therapy" and "lege artis" to explain the medical risks involved.
2024-12-04
Draft law (447 SE) for amending the Education Act of the Republic of Estonia and amending other related laws (establishing the obligation to attend school) – third reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the situation on Israel’s northern border, mentioning a specific Druze/Arab tribal town and a Hezbollah rocket attack that killed 12 people. This detailed information suggests a deep understanding of the foreign policy conflict and its specific consequences. Knowledge is also demonstrated when explaining parliamentary procedural rules (an illustrative device remaining from the allotted time for the information session).
2024-12-04
Security

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of Estonia's foreign policy conduct at the UN, focusing specifically on the Israel-Palestine votes in 2023 and 2024. They directly link these foreign policy decisions to the country's national security. Furthermore, they are aware of the Estonian Jewish community's reactions to the Foreign Minister's actions.
2024-12-04
The situation regarding the state's finances

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the management of state-owned enterprises, particularly focusing on the role of the Minister of Finance acting as the general meeting. Specific terminology, such as "derivative transactions," is employed, and references are made to concrete documents ("special report") and events (an ERR news item, the consideration of a criminal investigation). The expertise is directed toward matters of financial management and legal liability.
2024-12-04
Values-based policy

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing

Demonstrates detailed knowledge of the Middle East conflict, referencing specific locations (a ghost town, a Druze city, 80,000 evacuees) and casualty figures. It also shows expertise in the management of state-owned enterprises and financial matters (Eesti Energia derivative transactions, the role of the Minister of Finance at the general meeting).
2024-12-03
Continuation of the second reading of the draft law amending the Child Protection Act and other laws (427 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of criminal law and administrative procedure, particularly concerning restrictions on working with children and the deletion of criminal record data. Emphasis is placed on legal competence, and criticism is directed at the transfer of the assessment mechanism from the Justice Authorities to the level of the Social Insurance Board and various ministries. Specific legal issues are mentioned, such as changing one's name to conceal a conviction and the crucial importance of the personal identification code during verification.
2024-11-14
Second reading of the draft law amending the Social Welfare Act (pensioner support) (508 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of social welfare and pension policy, citing specific figures (1.3–1.5 million euros annually, 6,000 affected individuals) and provisions of the draft legislation. A detailed critique is offered regarding the increase in nursing home fees (up to 40%) and the failure to deliver on the promises of the social welfare reform. Furthermore, there is knowledge of the historical context surrounding the indexing and taxation of pension pillars.
2024-11-14
Draft law amending the Family Benefits Act and other laws (507 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session.

It demonstrates a deep understanding of the specifics of social insurance and healthcare financing, addressing the rates for doctor visit fees, inpatient bed-day charges, and prescription co-payments. It utilizes statistics (Estonian co-payment at 22% vs. the international average of 15%) and references analyses conducted by the Ministry of Social Affairs and the WHO, highlighting the negative impact that increasing co-payments has on impoverishment. It also focuses on the effect of extending procedural deadlines (up to 30 working days).
2024-11-13
Second reading of the draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the state budget, particularly concerning social expenditures (citing a saving of 1.3 million euros) and the administrative costs of the Riigikogu Chancellery. They are up-to-date on the discussions held in the Social Affairs Committee and know the percentage impact that rising IT and utility costs have on the budget.
2024-11-11
Draft law on the partial repeal of the Value Added Tax Act Amendment Act (489 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

Demonstrates expertise regarding the revenue base of local governments and regional administration topics, citing their previous ministerial role. They possess detailed knowledge of historical proposals for municipal revenue bases, including the share of personal income tax and the equalization fund. Additionally, they show a strong grasp of the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure and Internal Rules Act.
2024-11-11
Draft law amending the Holiday and Commemoration Day Act (453 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in Estonian labor law, particularly regarding the regulations for national holidays and shortened working days as defined in the Employment Contracts Act. A comparative analysis is utilized, drawing on the practices of European Union countries (e.g., Finland, Malta, Portugal) and happiness index data, to support the positive impact of vacation. The first speaker emphasizes the necessity of impact assessments and research that would prove the correlation between vacation and increased productivity.
2024-11-06
Draft law amending the Medicinal Products Act and the Act on the Organisation of Health Care Services (458 SE) - Third Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the fields of pharmaceutical wholesale, inventory management, and competition law. Technical terms such as "wholesale legislation" and "quality system" are employed, and references are made to the findings of the National Audit Office and the EVK model utilized during the COVID era. A detailed overview is provided regarding the unlawfulness of the previous activities carried out by the Tartu University Hospital.
2024-11-06
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law repealing the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (488 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of taxation and consumer protection, drawing attention to a detailed comparison between interest rate caps on quick loans and the registration fees associated with the car tax. Specifically, knowledge is highlighted regarding the unfair aspects of the draft bill, where the registration fee for an older car may exceed the vehicle's actual cost. Furthermore, the speaker is aware of the substance of high-level political statements, referencing President Karis’s criticism of the car tax.
2024-11-06
Suffrage

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the details of the constitutional amendment process and the coalition's specific compromise proposals, distinguishing between the voting rights of third-country nationals and persons with undetermined citizenship. This knowledge is supported by international comparisons, citing, for example, Germany's and Latvia's restrictions on electoral rights for third-country nationals.
2024-11-04
Inquiry regarding the departure of state institutions from rural areas (no 653)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speakers demonstrate expertise on regional policy, curbing urban sprawl, and the accessibility of public services. They provide concrete examples of state institutions relocating (such as the Tax and Customs Board and the Social Insurance Board moving out of Põlva) and are able to cite specific budget cuts (1.35 million euros cut from nursing home support). Furthermore, they emphasize the cross-cutting nature of regional policy, noting that it affects all spheres of life.
2024-10-24
Draft law amending the State Duty Act and the Act on Narcotic and Psychotropic Substances and Their Precursor Substances (state duties in the health and social sphere) (502 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of state fees and administrative costs, highlighting a specific statistical data point (over 100% growth). The focus is on the issues of the expense and efficiency of bureaucracy. The technical discussion centers on the financial implications of the law.
2024-10-24
Draft law amending the Medicinal Products Act (501 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the pharmaceutical market structure, citing restrictions on markups, price agreements, and the market share of hospital medicines (up to 30%). Technical terms are employed, such as administrative costs, state fees, and notification permits, and the situation is compared to the Finnish model. The opinions of specialists (e.g., Irja Lutsar) regarding competition and pricing are also referenced.
2024-10-24
Draft law amending the Medicinal Products Act and the Act on the Organisation of Health Care Services (458 SE) – Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of healthcare administration and pharmaceutical logistics, particularly concerning the movement of drug lists between the Health Board and regional hospitals. Specific terminology, such as "wholesale firms" and "the Health Board," is used, emphasizing the potential economic impact of the changes. The expertise is focused on highlighting organizational and economic details.
2024-10-24
Draft law amending the Medical Devices Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (granting competence to the Medicines Agency) (Bill 448 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the administrative history of medical device regulation and the previous transfers of competence between the State Agency of Medicines and the Health Board. He/She is familiar with the scope of the law, citing simple supplies such as cotton swabs and adhesive plasters alongside technical devices as examples.
2024-10-23
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Finance Minister Jürgen Ligi, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in tax policy and budget specifics, referencing alternative tax solutions, such as the 0.1% levy on asset volume proposed by entrepreneurs. Energy policy and the impact of green technology spending (€50 million) on economic competitiveness are also key focuses. Reference is made to previous budget disputes, such as the Social Democrats' earmarked funding for kindergartens.
2024-10-23
Minister of the Interior's political statement on internal security

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in internal security matters, particularly regarding the voting rights of third-country nationals and the correlation of this issue with security threats. He/She cites public opinion support figures (75% of Estonians) and is well-informed about the personnel decisions of the Ministry of the Interior and the operational procedures of the Riigikogu Constitutional Committee.
2024-10-21
Inquiry Regarding Tax Increases (No. 647)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in financial and economic policy, particularly regarding the pension pillar (the Second Pillar, indexing, and the effect of inflation) and the business environment. To back up their stance, they use a personal example of rationally utilizing their second pillar funds to pay down their mortgage. Emphasis is placed on the competitiveness of the economy, the effect of energy policy on energy-intensive industries, and the necessity of conducting impact analyses.
2024-10-21
Inquiry Regarding the Care Reform (no 649)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates proficiency regarding social sector reforms and their economic impact, citing the timeline of the promised care home placement (starting in 2022) and the nuances of the legislation. Economic factors are particularly emphasized, such as the direct impact of tax increases on service prices and the effect of the complex draft bill’s content on local governments.
2024-10-21
Request for Information Regarding Prison Space Rental (no. 645)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the structure and formation of the prison service, citing former Deputy Secretary General of Prisons Priit Kama as an expert in the field. Specific terminology, such as 'reintegration' and the 'Penal Code,' is employed, highlighting the significance of inmate regimes and educational activities. A detailed question is posed concerning the legal basis for foreign nationals serving their sentences.
2024-10-17
Draft law amending the Social Welfare Act (pension support) - first reading (508 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speakers demonstrate expertise in the areas of social welfare and pension policy, citing specific figures: 6,700 affected individuals and projected savings of 1.3 million euros in 2025. Technical terminology is employed, such as "24/7 care service," "specialized care service," and reference is made to the explanatory memorandum accompanying the draft legislation. They also possess knowledge of earlier pension policy commitments (e.g., the second pillar and the tax-free average pension).
2024-10-17
Draft law amending the Social Welfare Act and the Value Added Tax Act (mental health services) – first reading (500 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

Demonstrates expertise in the implementation of social welfare, emphasizing the shortage of specialists and the bureaucratic difficulties local governments (LGAs) face in applying for support and managing reporting. Reference is made to the importance of community-level assistance and the role of civil society, including the church, in the provision of social services. Mentions their previous experience as Minister of Population.
2024-10-16
Draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the specific figures regarding budget cuts in the social sector, citing a €1.3 million reduction applied both to mothers' health insurance and the single pensioner's allowance. They rely on expert opinion, referencing warnings from demographers about the negative signal sent by cutting family benefits. Furthermore, the detailed quantification of state investments (in green technology) is also a key focus.
2024-10-14
Draft law amending the Act on the Government of the Republic and amending other laws thereof (505 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speakers demonstrate competence in public administration and institutional reforms, particularly concerning the merger of the Land and Spatial Planning Agency, referencing their prior experience as Minister of Public Administration. Specific terminology is employed, such as "Issuance of a Land Cadastre document" and "Granting an operating license for land arrangement works." Furthermore, they possess knowledge of underlying political forces, lobby groups (SALK), and the ethics surrounding the appointment to high-level positions.
2024-10-14
Draft law amending the Family Benefits Act and other laws (507 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of family benefits (including the parental benefit cap and calculation principles) and social protection (health insurance and consultation fees/co-payments). Data from Statistics Estonia’s population forecast for 2024–2085 is utilized, and emphasis is placed on the failure to involve demographers in the legislative process, calling for thorough, in-depth expertise. Questions are posed regarding the financial impact of the cuts on the state budget within the context of low fertility rates.
2024-10-10
Draft law amending the Child Protection Act and other laws (427 SE) – second reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legislative process (second reading, proposed amendments, the role of the Social Affairs Committee) and highlights procedural deficiencies. The expertise is focused more on fundamental issues of child protection and the potential risks posed by the draft legislation, rather than detailed legal or statistical data.
2024-10-09
Draft resolution "Establishment of a working group to address the population crisis" (324 OE) – first reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in the fields of demography and population science, clearly distinguishing this area from broader social policy. Specific statistical data are utilized (e.g., natural increase is negative 5,000, the number of births is below 10,000), and reference is made to the impact of previous policies (such as the 2017 third child benefit). Population policy is treated as a narrow domain encompassing migration, natural growth, birth, and death.
2024-09-25
The Regional Affairs and Agricultural Minister's 2024 presentation on the implementation of the state’s long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of demographic trends, citing outward migration from Ukraine and the fact that Tallinn's population growth has surpassed the 600,000 mark. They are also up-to-date on specific fiscal measures, such as the increase in VAT, the introduction of a car tax, and the rise in fuel excise duty, as well as budget cuts affecting extracurricular activities.
2024-09-23
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Annul the Decision of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Regarding the Closure of the Consulate General of the Republic of Estonia in New York" (328 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a strong command of current foreign policy debates, referencing specific events like the UN vote on the Israel-Palestine question and the decision to close the consulate general. Furthermore, they possess an authoritative understanding of the Riigikogu's internal procedures, highlighting the parliament's role in the appointment of ministers.
2024-09-23
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Move the Embassy of the Republic of Estonia in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem" (325 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the history of Israel and Jerusalem, as well as diplomatic relations, referencing personal experiences (such as visiting the Knesset) and earlier political events (the 2020 scandal). He is also well-versed in the internal decision-making processes of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, noting the roles of the Chancellor and the Minister in issuing directives. He uses historical context to explain the situation of the Jewish people in Jerusalem to those unfamiliar with Israeli history.
2024-09-19
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Family Benefits Act (388 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Estonian Constitution, citing articles concerning family and large families (Article 27, Article 28, subsection 4). They are familiar with demographic data, emphasizing that 14% of families raise half of Estonia's children. They are also knowledgeable about socio-political issues, such as the withdrawal of health insurance from parents who stay home with children, and the necessity of formulating a population strategy.
2024-09-18
Policy pursued within the administrative domain

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of social policy and family benefits, highlighting specific figures (e.g., 1050 mothers, 1.5 million euros in savings) and connecting them with demographic considerations and the logistical challenges faced by large families. The technical term "health insurance" is employed, and previous reductions in family benefits are referenced. The speaker's expertise centers on the impact of social security on vulnerable target groups and families.
2024-09-17
Report by the Chancellor of Justice on the compliance of legal instruments with the Constitution and the performance of other duties imposed on the Chancellor of Justice by law.

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The assessment focuses on the ethical aspects of legislative procedure and the working environment of civil servants. The role of human capital and dignity in public administration is emphasized, demonstrating awareness of resource limitations. The speaker is familiar with the role of the Chancellor of Justice and the working processes of the Riigikogu.
2024-09-16
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "On the Development of Measures for Increasing the Birth Rate" (208 OE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of population policy and demography, citing the negative natural increase and the proportion of the immigrant population in Estonia (33% before the war in Ukraine). Knowledge is utilized regarding the impact of political signals and the decisions made by previous governments, such as the transition to Estonian-language education. It is consistently stressed that the demographic crisis will ultimately subsume all other policy matters.
2024-09-16
2024 Report by the Minister of the Interior on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of population policy, migration (both internal and external), and the maintenance of the population register. This expertise is confirmed by references to previous positions held at the Ministry of the Interior and to ministers (Peeter Olesk, Paul-Eerik Rummo) who have addressed these subjects. They are capable of linking complex areas such as internal migration, regional policy, and internal security into a cohesive narrative regarding the demographic crisis.
2024-09-11
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Waste Act (430 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker exhibits thorough knowledge of waste management regulation, focusing on the requirements for guarantees and the complexity of insuring waste handlers. A particular technical problem is highlighted: the excessively large guarantees demanded by the Environmental Board impede reuse and recycling. The risks for insurers are also analyzed, warning that legislative changes could create a situation where there is no supply available in the insurance market.
2024-09-11
Minister of Defence's 2024 Report on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of national defense financing and crisis preparedness, specifically outlining the bureaucratic chain of funding flow (from the Ministry of Defense to the Ministry of the Interior and the Rescue Board). The vital role of Naiskodukaitse (the Women's Voluntary Defence Organization) in supporting communities and educating the public is emphasized.
2024-07-29
A written demand submitted by 23 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Infrastructure, Vladimir Svet.

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu extraordinary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the Maarjamäe memorial and the historical sentiments associated with it, referencing specific symbols ("hands holding fire") and organizations representing the repressed (Memento). Furthermore, they are aware of the minister's previous statements and the alleged financial interests of history museum functionaries (200,000 euros annually).
2024-07-29
Second Reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 UA)

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the details of social policy (co-payments for assistive devices, distinctions between benefits and services) and tax policy. Reference is made to the 400,000 euro administrative cost mentioned in the explanatory memorandum, and the decoupling of the fuel excise duty from the road network. One speaker emphasizes their position as the Deputy Chairman of the Riigikogu Social Affairs Committee, lending weight to their criticism concerning social issues.
2024-07-22
Granting Authorization to Prime Ministerial Candidate Kristen Michal to Form the Government

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu's extraordinary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of tax policy and public finance, referencing the finance minister’s previous claims regarding the soundness of public finances. The focus is particularly strong on demography, where specific statistics are presented concerning the negative natural increase (5,000 people).
2024-07-15
Reconsideration of the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (364 UA) left unpromulgated by the President of the Republic

15th Riigikogu, Extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the social impacts and administrative complexity of the motor vehicle tax, focusing on the debate between granting exceptions (tax exemptions) and implementing targeted support measures (benefits). Reference is made to the positions held by the Deputy Secretary-General of the Ministry of Social Protection and the criticism voiced by EPIKoda. The necessity of calculating the administrative burden and the costs associated with developing new support services is separately emphasized.
2024-06-19
Third Reading of the Draft Law on the State Supplementary Budget for 2024 (Bill 456 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, extra plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topics of state finance and tax policy, specifically referencing the impacts of abolishing the tax hump and the resulting budget holes. This expertise is supported by the use of tables and assessments published by the Ministry of Finance to refute the opposing side's claims.
2024-06-14
Second Reading of the Draft State Supplementary Budget Act for 2024 (456 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, additional plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in fiscal policy and taxation, focusing specifically on the effects of income tax amendments. This expertise is substantiated by the use of data and tables from the Ministry of Finance, citing specific figures for the size of the budget deficit (€550 million) and the distribution of income across deciles. The speaker is capable of refuting opponents' arguments using official data.
2024-06-12
Second Reading of the Riigikogu Resolution "Supporting the Introduction of Nuclear Energy in Estonia" (431 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the historical context surrounding the nuclear energy sector, referencing their previous role as Minister of Public Administration, where they oversaw the relevant working group. This indicates expertise in government-level preparatory work and procedures, highlighting the long-term handling of the issue across multiple administrations.
2024-06-12
Estonian-language school environment

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the demography and administrative structure of Ida-Virumaa. They rely on data from Statistics Estonia (the 2021 census) concerning the proportion of ethnic Estonians and people who speak Estonian as their mother tongue, noting the rapid decline in this proportion. They also refer to the key role played by administrative and school institutions, as well as the ratio of the day and night population in the Jõhvi region.
2024-06-12
Defense expenditures

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in the field of national defense, referencing specific unacquired capabilities such as a tank battalion, surveillance capabilities, communication systems, radars, and logistics. They cite the advice of the Commander of the Defense Forces and experts in the field as authoritative sources. Furthermore, the speaker is a member of the Women's Voluntary Defence Organization (Naiskodukaitse), possessing detailed knowledge of the organization's funding model, bureaucratic issues, and civil defense activities, for example, the development of the "Ole valmis!" (Be Ready!) app.
2024-06-11
First Reading of the Riigikogu Draft Statement "On the Crisis of Democracy in Georgia" (449 AE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The expertise becomes apparent when evaluating the necessity of foreign policy precedents and international declarations. The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Riigikogu's prior stances regarding Ukraine and Russian aggression, utilizing these points as arguments in the current debate.
2024-06-03
The written motion for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Economic Affairs and Information Technology, Tiit Riisalo, submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The speakers demonstrate knowledge of macroeconomic indicators, citing data on unemployment from the Institute of Economic Research and comparing Estonian inflation to the EU average. They employ technical terminology such as "competitiveness" and "immigration quota," and address the specific social service costs associated with family migration.
2024-05-27
The 2024 Report by the Minister of Social Protection on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the fields of demography and social policy, utilizing specific data points (the decline in the birth rate, a natural increase deficit of 5,000, and the growth in third births in 2023). He references previous political decisions, such as the increase in family benefits and measures taken during the COVID-19 crisis, and their subsequent impact on the birth rate. He is also well-versed in the history of drafting the fundamentals of population policy and the current government's disregard for them.
2024-05-13
Interpellation regarding the suffrage of Russian citizens in Estonian local government elections during Russia's war against Ukraine (No. 624)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of integration studies by specifically citing the Lauristin study and its recommendation pages (165 and 166). Detailed data regarding the number of Russian citizens (80,000) and their distribution across five clusters are used to challenge the minister's interpretation of the "grey zone" (C-cluster).
2024-05-08
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Local Government Council Election Act (387 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding EU member states' immigration statistics, pointing out the high share (33%) held by Estonia and Latvia compared to the Nordic countries (10%). They use this data to substantiate the extent of integration problems and are familiar with the practice of granting voting rights to third-country nationals in Europe. Furthermore, they are knowledgeable about the political situation in Latvia and the measures taken to control foreign influence activities.
2024-05-08
Message Clarity

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates a detailed understanding of the rival party (Eesti 200)'s internal procedures and coalition dynamics, citing failed economic and educational initiatives. Particular attention is given to the historical dispute surrounding the party's brand, bringing up specific names (Kärt Summatavet, Pille Lill) and events (the ETV "Pealtnägija" program). This expertise is leveraged to expose the opposing side's ethical and legal shortcomings.
2024-05-02
First Reading of the Riigikogu Draft Statement (420 AE) "On Declaring the Moscow Patriarchate an Institution Supporting the Military Aggression of the Russian Federation"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of Estonian cultural history, linking the start of the national awakening period to the church doors, and is well-versed in the role and prayers of the President of the Council of Churches. The speaker calls into question the opponents' understanding of cultural history, thereby emphasizing their own authority in this domain. This knowledge is employed in defense of religious freedom and historical nationalism.
2024-05-02
Continuation of the first reading of the Bill on the Tax on Sweetened Beverages (418 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the potential side effects of taxation, specifically focusing on the consumption substitution effect, whereby sugary drinks are replaced with other sugar-containing products, such as baked goods. Studies and data from other countries are requested to substantiate the alleged risk that the outcome will be even worse. Furthermore, the procedural aspects of good legislative practice and stakeholder engagement have been highlighted.
2024-04-16
The Minister of Culture's 2024 Report on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035" (including the implementation of the "Estonian Sports Policy Fundamentals until 2030")

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of heritage protection regulations and their implementation processes, citing the cases of Viljandi, Sillamäe, and the extension project of the Estonia building. They are also proficient in the specific details and consequences related to the funding of major sports events (the loss of the Rally Estonia WRC stage) and social policy (the 100,000 euro grant for hobby groups). Furthermore, they express concern about the necessity of state funding and supervision for Soviet-era heritage.
2024-04-11
Discussion of the Crucial National Issue: "How to Ensure the Future of Veterinary Medicine"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topics of rural life, population movement (rural-to-urban migration), and food security, referencing their previous experience as Minister of Population Affairs. They are well-versed in the high-level discussions taking place in the Riigikogu regarding the impact of the green transition on livestock farming and CO2 emissions. Their thinking is logical and purposeful, focusing on survival strategies.
2024-04-08
Interpellation concerning the incitement of hatred towards families with children (No. 612)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a profound understanding of social protection and family benefits statistics, utilizing specific percentage figures (14% of families, 40% of benefits, 30% of children) to dismantle the minister's argument. They are well-versed in legislative details, such as the constitutional protection afforded to large families, and assessments commissioned by the ministry (e.g., concerning the economy of scale). The core expertise centers on the equitable distribution of family benefits based on the number of children, rather than the total number of families.
2024-03-20
Suffrage

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in matters of electoral law and constitutional issues, citing the positions of constitutional law experts (Ülle Madise, Jüri Raidla) concerning the legal complexity of suspending voting rights. Furthermore, the speaker possesses detailed knowledge of previous family support measures designed to boost the birth rate, highlighting specific statistical data (a 25% increase in the birth rate, 2,400 children) regarding the positive impact of that earlier policy. The connection between foreign policy and defense matters is also utilized.
2024-03-19
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Improving Teachers' Working Conditions" (373 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the macroeconomic context of education spending, referencing Estonia's share of expenditure in GDP compared to the Eurozone. Furthermore, they are familiar with the government's specific regional policy measures, such as the payment of bonuses to local municipalities for optimizing the school network.
2024-03-19
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Lower the VAT Rate on Cancer Medicines" (277 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a deep understanding of the proposal to amend the Value Added Tax Act and its legislative history in the Riigikogu, specifically referencing the draft bill introduced by the previous term of the Isamaa party. Concrete figures are presented regarding the VAT amounts paid to the state by the "Gift of Life" Cancer Treatment Foundation (for example, 300,000 euros last year), thereby highlighting the financial implications of the issue. Furthermore, the speaker is knowledgeable about the existing bottlenecks in drug financing within the Health Insurance Fund.
2024-03-19
The 2024 Report by the Minister of Health on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of social policy and family benefits, highlighting a specific amount that was cut (€101,000) and the criteria for the support (needs-based, rural areas, four children). Their knowledge also covers the links related to health promotion funding, connecting the sugar tax with the goal of reducing obesity. Furthermore, awareness is noted regarding ministry management and discussions within the Social Affairs Committee.
2024-03-13
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Increasing the Birth Rate of the Estonian People" (283 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the fields of demography and social policy, referencing the fertility rate (1.4) and the replacement rate. Scientific sources are utilized to substantiate their claims, citing demographer Jaak Valge, data from Statistics Estonia, and the commented edition of the Constitution regarding the poverty risk faced by large families.
2024-03-11
Interpellation Concerning the Negative Impacts of the Motor Vehicle Tax on Families with Children (No. 602)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in analyzing the motor vehicle tax bill and its accompanying explanatory memorandum, specifically pointing out deficiencies in the impact assessment concerning families with children. Specific articles of the Constitution (§ 27, § 28) are cited, and reference is made to discussions held by the Social Affairs Committee and the results of a survey conducted by the Association of Large Families (e.g., 92% deem a car essential). Separate emphasis is placed on the minimal nature of the increase in benefits for people with disabilities and the situation being presented as a fait accompli.
2024-03-11
Interpellation concerning business activities originating in Estonia and related to Russia during the War in Ukraine (No. 598)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding specific events and facts, citing the timeline of the Prime Minister's spouse's business activities ("as of August") and evidence published on the government's website. The analysis focuses on the intersection of political accountability and public information.
2024-03-11
Interpellation concerning Estonia's critical demographic situation (No. 597)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates high expertise in the field of population policy and demography, utilizing specific statistical indicators such as a fertility rate of 1.4 and a replacement level of 2.1. He/She refers to his/her previous role as a former Minister of Population and relies on data from Statistics Estonia to highlight the economic complexity associated with the third child. The expertise also includes knowledge regarding the proportion of large families and their contribution to raising Estonian children.
2024-03-07
Debate on the matter of national importance, "The Future of Estonian Energy 2035," initiated by the Estonian Reform Party parliamentary group.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the overall energy economy landscape, addressing both the technical aspects of supply security (such as the vulnerability of subsea cables and dispatchable capacity) and the resulting economic consequences. He employs specific terminology, including "dispatchable capacity," "storage technology," and "oil shale beneficiation" (or "value addition"). He stresses the necessity of investing in electricity grid improvements and mentions the option of installing scrubbers on oil shale boilers to ensure environmental safety.
2024-02-21
Large families

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates thorough expertise regarding family support statistics, presenting precise figures on the number of affected families (24,846) and children (over 80,000). He/She focuses on methodological accuracy, challenging the opposing side's method of presenting statistics (benefits per family versus per child). A request is made for written supplementary information and the basis for the calculations.
2024-02-15
Debate on the matter of national importance initiated by the Isamaa faction, titled "Estonia in Economic Recession. What is to be done?"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of specific legislative processes, citing the first reading of the motor vehicle tax bill and earlier tax hikes. They also exhibit knowledge regarding engagement with business organizations, confirming the preceding speaker's ongoing meetings with these groups. Furthermore, this knowledge is employed to refute the opposition's arguments (such as Jürgen Ligi's criticism).
2024-02-14
First Reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The politician demonstrates expertise regarding social sector data, citing specific figures concerning exceptions for vehicles for disabled people (150 modified vehicles for 33,900 families). He uses statistics to confirm that 99% of people with severe or profound disabilities are excluded from this exception. Furthermore, he is aware of previous cuts to benefits for large families and their appeals to the ministries.
2024-02-14
Car Tax

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in tax policy and European Union environmental regulations, particularly the Emissions Trading System (ETS). They refer to specific data, such as a German think tank's forecast of a fuel price hike in 2027 (40 cents per liter) and the ignoring of 77,000 signatures. This expertise is utilized to demonstrate the overlap and redundancy of the car tax in light of future taxation measures targeting the transport sector.
2024-02-13
Debate on Foreign Policy as an Issue of Significant National Importance, initiated by the Foreign Affairs Committee

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the realm of foreign and security policy, referencing specific military recommendations (General Herem) and the necessity of Estonia's defense readiness. Knowledge of constitutional processes is also highlighted in relation to amending voting rights and the European Union context regarding non-citizens.
2024-02-05
Inquiry concerning immigration (No. 588)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of specific statements made by government ministers (Signe Riisalo, Minister of IT and Entrepreneurship) regarding immigration. They rely on economic data, citing the assessment made by Peeter Raudsepp, head of the Estonian Institute of Economic Research, concerning the rise in unemployment in Estonia. Emphasis is placed on the need for impact analyses concerning social sector expenditures.
2024-01-24
Review of the Implementation of the "Fundamentals of Legislation Policy until 2030" in 2022

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of legislative procedures and constitutional issues, specifically arguing that the revocation of voting rights does not require a constitutional amendment, based on a "legal assessment." They are also aware of the existence of analyses prepared by the Ministry of Justice.
2024-01-24
Voting rights of Russian citizens

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of security and lawmaking, referencing the Ministry of Justice's analysis regarding the possibility of restricting voting rights without amending the constitution. Furthermore, they are familiar with the State Auditor General's guidelines concerning the necessity of opening the state budget to resolve the issue of teachers' salaries. They emphasize the need to utilize the European Parliament elections to organize a referendum, thereby preventing the blocking of the Riigikogu.
2024-01-23
Overview of the state of Research and Development and government policy in this field.

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the industry and research and development of Ida-Viru County, specifically referencing the laboratories of the TTÜ Ida-Viru County College and the valorization of oil shale. Specific terms are used, such as "oil shale chemical industry," "mineral resource," and "Just Transition Fund framework." The expertise focuses on the impact of regulatory frameworks on regional industry.
2024-01-22
Inquiry Regarding the Electricity Supply of Saaremaa (No. 68)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding energy sector investments and budgetary decisions, citing specific figures (8 million, 100 million) and data from Elektrilevi. The necessity of investing in both generation capacity and grid reinforcement is emphasized, utilizing technical terms such as "security of supply."
2024-01-17
Government Decisions

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of legislative procedures, referencing the time constraints for amending electoral laws and the lack of consensus within the coalition. Specific national defense capabilities are also discussed in detail, such as the establishment of a tank battalion, enhanced surveillance capabilities, and anti-drone defense systems. The importance of the expert advice provided by the Commander of the Defense Forces, Martin Herem, is emphasized.
2024-01-08
Interpellation concerning the rise in costs (No. 354)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates thorough knowledge of public administration costs and real estate (specifically referencing the empty rooms in the super-ministry building) as well as specific budget projects (the Environment House). The expertise is particularly strong regarding regional policy financing mechanisms (the equalization fund) and the regulations governing European Union funds. Personal negotiation experience with Commissioner Elisa Ferreira is cited, indicating a profound understanding of EU bureaucracy.
2024-01-08
Interpellation concerning the impact of the Green Transition on the administrative area of the ministry under your leadership (No. 341)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the specifics of the green policy debated in the European Union Affairs Committee, including the rollout of the green label and the diversity label. This expertise is evident in the direct correlation drawn between political decisions and financial costs (half a million euros) and the resulting increase in bureaucracy, necessitating a quantified assessment of these impacts from the ministry.