By Agendas: Tõnis Lukas

Total Agendas: 104

Fully Profiled: 104

All Categories Political Position Topic Expertise Rhetorical Style Activity Patterns Opposition Stance Collaboration Style Regional Focus Economic Views Social Issues Legislative Focus
2025-10-08
Budget

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Information Hour

The criticism is directed at the government, particularly the Prime Minister and the Minister of Education, regarding the outcomes of the negotiations and the absence of long-term budgetary commitments. The criticism is both procedural and political, emphasizing that the Minister of Education failed to provide a definitive answer and that the agreement concerning teachers' salary increases has not been formalized.
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2025-09-17
The Estonian language

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, press briefing.

The primary opponent is the ruling coalition and the responsible minister, who is sharply criticized for failing to deliver on promises and disregarding deadlines. The criticism is both procedural and political, directly questioning why the government does not deem the role of the Estonian language important. The opponent's inaction is considered dangerous, as it facilitates the spread of the Russian language in the employment sector.
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2025-09-16
The Chancellor of Justice's report on the conformity of legislative acts with the Constitution and the performance of other duties assigned to the Chancellor by law.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, plenary sitting.

The criticism is directed at government agencies and institutions that permit the requirement of Russian language proficiency and excuse the lack of Estonian-language service with a mere shrug. This opposition is rooted in policy and values, emphasizing the abnormality of the current situation, which puts the dignity of Estonians at risk.
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2025-09-04
Chair implementation

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The main opponent is the ruling coalition and the Minister of Education and Research, Kristina Kallas. Criticism is directed both at political failures (the failure to fulfill salary promises to teachers) and procedural shortcomings (the delay in putting draft decisions on the agenda, and the failure to present promised legislation). The speaker clearly expresses a lack of confidence in the government regarding language protection issues.
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2025-06-18
Draft law amending the Basic Education and Upper Secondary Education Act and the Vocational Education Institutions Act (director certification and teacher career model) (653 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The primary criticism is aimed at the government and the prime minister, who are accused of shirking responsibility regarding teachers' salary increases. The criticism is both procedural and political, stressing that the agreements lack a formal legal government decision and that a ministerial regulation does not provide sufficient certainty. The drafters of the education agreement are also criticized for the unequal treatment of vocational education teachers.
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2025-06-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Justice and Digital Minister Liisa-Ly Pakostale, submitted by 42 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The primary adversary is the government as a whole, specifically Minister of Justice Liisa-Ly Pakosta, who is being criticized for a lack of confidence, strategic incompetence, and obfuscation. The criticism is intense and uncompromising, demanding the resignation of the entire government, as confidence has been completely lost among both the opposition and the public. The attacks are aimed at the quality of the government’s performance and the legitimacy of its mandate.
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2025-06-12
Draft Law on Song and Dance Celebrations (598 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

An explicit opposing group is not named, but the speaker is actively addressing criticism regarding the regulatory aspects of the draft bill, particularly concerning repertoire and language use. Concerns about mandating repertoire are dismissed, with emphasis placed on the artistic director's freedom and the fact that the framework has been coordinated with umbrella organizations. Accusations of over-regulation are rejected, with the counter-argument that Estonian law is less regulatory than the corresponding laws in Latvia and Lithuania.
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2025-06-12
Draft Law on the Organisation of Research and Development Activities and Innovation (554 SE) - Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The criticism is directed against previous opaque funding practices, where money was dispersed among ministries using questionable parameters and insufficient quality control. No specific individuals are named as direct adversaries; instead, the focus is on criticizing the negative tendency that created pressure on research teams.
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2025-06-12
Draft law amending the Sports Act (518 SE) – Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

There is no direct confrontation or criticism aimed at political opponents; the speaker is instead focused on criticizing the excessive bureaucracy that has resulted from previous legislative solutions. He/She also makes an indirect reference to those who are experiencing this "additional bureaucracy."
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2025-06-11
Pensioners

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing.

The main adversary is the government and the prime minister, whose strategic solutions to the labor shortage (increased immigration) are being criticized. The criticism begins with a personal/political jab concerning the prime minister's party loyalty ("What is still keeping you in the Reform Party?"), but subsequently focuses on political choices.
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2025-06-04
Draft law (642 SE) on the withdrawal from the convention prohibiting the use, stockpiling, production and transfer of anti-personnel mines and requiring their destruction – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The primary opposition is aimed at the proponents of joining the Ottawa Convention, who are accused of disarming on paper in the face of a real threat. The threat emanating from Russia is emphasized very strongly, citing threats made by top Russian politicians regarding the restoration of the Soviet Union and the bombing of Tallinn. The criticism is strategic and policy-driven.
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2025-06-04
Wages and school lunches

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing

The primary criticism is aimed at the ruling coalition and the ministries, who are accused of failing to deliver on previous salary promises (the 120% target) and lacking a strategic perspective. The criticism is policy- and procedure-driven, emphasizing the divergence between promises and actual activity, and suggesting deliberate inaction.
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2025-06-04
The role of the Estonian language in public space

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing

The main opponent is the government coalition, which is fiercely criticized for failing to deliver on its promises (specifically, the delay of the language law bill) and for voting down necessary amendments proposed by Isamaa. The criticism is intense and focuses both on procedural failures and a political unwillingness to resolve the situation.
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2025-06-03
The Minister of Public Administration's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth session, plenary session

The criticism is directed at systemic inefficiency and the arbitrary decisions made by local municipalities, which have resulted in wasted funds, duplicated expenditures, and urban sprawl. The critique is policy-driven, focusing specifically on planning shortcomings that render investments meaningless.
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2025-06-02
An inquiry regarding the narrowing scope of Estonian as a language of scientific study and the quality of university education (no. 764)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The primary opposition centers on the policy of the minister and the government, which permits the role of the Estonian language to diminish in the public sphere. The criticism is intense and value-driven, accusing the opposing side of holding pragmatic views and displaying a distrust of their own researchers rooted in an inferiority complex. The debate concludes with the acknowledgment that holding a productive discussion with the minister on linguistic matters is impossible, due to a fundamental difference in opinion.
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2025-06-02
Inquiry regarding the school network (no. 760)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

Criticism is aimed at the Ministry of Education and Research (and the coalition) due to the lack of a systematic approach and the insufficient negotiation process surrounding the school network reform. There is opposition to the idea that state takeover guarantees continuity, citing the operations of State Real Estate Ltd. (RKAS) as a negative example, where real estate priorities have taken precedence over educational ones. The unsystematic establishment of state upper secondary schools in the Tallinn area is also criticized.
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2025-06-02
Inquiry regarding the qualification requirements for youth workers (no. 745)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

There is no opposition; the address is directed to the minister to obtain information and clarifications regarding the implementation of the policy. The criticism is indirect, focusing on potential gaps in policy implementation (e.g., the absence of language requirements in the camps).
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2025-05-15
The Minister of Education and Research's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The primary criticism is aimed at the Minister of Education and Research and the government, who are accused of failing to fulfill promises (Amendments to the Language Act) and implementing policy inefficiently. The criticism is policy- and procedure-based, particularly concerning the creation of unnecessary bureaucracy (such as regulating the start time of the school day) and the incomplete utilization of allocated funding.
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2025-05-15
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Formation of a Riigikogu investigative committee to examine the circumstances supporting the plan to build offshore wind farms" (586 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The confrontation is primarily procedural, noting that the bill's sponsor departed quickly, which prevented timely questioning. Direct political opposition to the draft law is not being expressed; instead, clarification regarding its content is being sought.
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2025-05-15
Draft law (610 SE) for amending the Nature Conservation Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (Nature assessment) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

No data available
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2025-05-07
Bringing in foreign labor

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing

The confrontation is directed at the policies of the government and the Ministry of Economic Affairs, which had previously advocated for increasing the immigration quota and establishing new exceptions. The criticism is policy-driven, accusing the government of neglecting population policy and making decisions detrimental to the sustainability of society. It is alleged that the government dropped its plan to increase the quota due to pressure from the opposition (Isamaa).
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2025-05-05
Inquiry Regarding Rural Areas (no. 713)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The primary criticism is aimed at the government and the Reform Party, who stand accused of staging coalition negotiations and pursuing inadequate regional policy. The criticism is politically pointed, particularly regarding the plan to change the local election system, which is viewed as a deception of the local populace. The possibility of compromise concerning the change to the electoral system is not mentioned; instead, it is categorically opposed.
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2025-04-22
The Minister of Culture's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035" (including the implementation of "The Fundamentals of Estonian Sports Policy until 2030")

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The criticism is directed at the actions of the Ministry of Culture and the government, as the ministry is leading the way in implementing cuts, and previous ministers failed to take the Book Year initiative seriously. The criticism is policy- and procedure-based, emphasizing the state's obligation to support culture.
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2025-04-14
Inquiry regarding the energy sector (no. 724)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The primary criticism is aimed at those who support the subsidization of economic sectors and are acting "against the market." Particular attention is drawn to the contradiction between the Reform Party's past and present stance on supporting the market economy. The criticism is policy-driven and ideological, focusing on the violation of market economy rules.
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2025-03-26
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – Third Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The primary criticism is aimed at Russia's influence operations, which are viewed as an active and persistent threat. There is also criticism directed at individuals who neither apply for Estonian citizenship nor learn the language, as they are considered especially susceptible to manipulation. Furthermore, criticism is leveled against the stance that rejects resolving national issues at the municipal level.
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2025-03-26
Integration of immigrants

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing

The main opponent is the government, which is accused of a lax immigration policy and the desire to import cheap labor. Criticism is aimed at the Ministry of Culture for its failure to ensure adequate language instruction, and at the Ministry of Education and Research for an ineffective draft language law. The criticism is policy- and procedure-based, not personal.
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2025-03-18
Draft law amending the Aliens Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to improve migration proceedings) – second reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth sitting, plenary session

The primary targets of criticism are the government's policies (including the prime minister's and others' descriptions of labor needs) and entrepreneurs who refuse to pay market-rate wages. The criticism is intense and focuses on the political injustice that enables wages to be driven down. The speaker opposes the ideology that justifies increasing the quota.
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2025-03-17
An inquiry regarding the shrinking scope of Estonian language usage (no. 711)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The criticism is directed at groups within the service sector (taxi drivers, couriers, and other stakeholders) who are accused of flouting language requirements, operating outside of regulatory control, and constantly causing disruption. Furthermore, dissatisfaction is being voiced towards the government/ministry due to the prolonged delay of the draft legislation and the failure to fulfill their promises.
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2025-03-17
Inquiry Regarding Maarjamaa United School (No. 710)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The main criticism is aimed at the minister and the ministry, focusing on procedural failures (tardiness and rushing) and the priorities of the reform. The speaker questions the veracity of the minister's promises regarding the preservation of study places and vows to monitor the situation for years to come. The criticism is intense, accusing the ministry of inciting nervousness.
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2025-03-17
Inquiry regarding the third year of record-low birth rates in Estonia (no. 703)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The resistance is aimed both at the political forces who deem the demographic crisis an insignificant "outdated anachronism," and at the government, which has promised routine cuts in priority areas. The criticism is primarily directed at the government's choice of values and the setting of budget priorities, which fail to protect demographics.
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2025-03-11
The Prime Minister's address for 2025 on the implementation of the long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035" (including an overview of the situation of research and development activities and the government's policy in this area).

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

A strong opposition stance is aimed at the Prime Minister and the coalition partner Eesti 200, who are accused of concealing their desire to bring in cheap foreign labor. The criticism is political and economic in nature, claiming that the government is driving down wages and ignoring the problem of Estonian emigration.
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2025-02-26
Draft Law on the Organisation of Research and Development and Innovation (554 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

There is no direct opposition. The criticism is aimed at an earlier political decision (a funding change that occurred four years ago), which resulted in a "bad surprise" and budget reductions for research institutions.
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2025-02-25
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The main opponents are members of the Riigikogu, who warn that the revocation of voting rights could lead to resentment and even alignment with those hostile to the Estonian state. The criticism is intense and substantive, refuting the opposing side's arguments regarding the role of local governments in security and education. The speaker condemns the opposing side's warning that certain residents have the right to act against the will of the people.
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2025-02-19
Defence Industry Park

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th sitting, information briefing

The primary criticism is aimed at the government and the Minister of Defense, citing slow and indecisive action in establishing the defense industry park and the protracted nature of the planning processes. The criticism is both procedural and political, questioning why the state is unable to act more decisively to find quicker solutions. Furthermore, the allocation of defense spending is being challenged, with emphasis placed on the importance of human capital.
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2025-02-17
Investigation into the failure of the education agreement (no 704)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The main criticism is directed at the Reform Party and Finance Minister Ligi, who are accused of stalling the coordination of the bill. The speaker claims that the skepticism of the Reform Party and the head of government was a more significant factor in the opposition from local governments than the influence of Isamaa. The criticism is aimed at procedural and substantive obstacles, not at the personal level.
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2025-02-17
Inquiry regarding the merging of schools for children with special educational needs (no 684)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The main criticism is aimed at the Ministry of Education and the Minister, citing procedural errors such as rushing, failing to involve stakeholders (directors, school boards, parents), and creating uncertainty. The criticism is intense and focuses on the poor quality, mechanical, and rushed implementation of the reform ("you can't do something like this shoddily and haphazardly").
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2025-02-11
A debate on foreign policy initiated as a matter of significant national importance by the Foreign Affairs Committee.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The criticism is aimed at the government's overall performance and effectiveness, as public trust in the government is "very low." While foreign policy and support for Ukraine receive recognition, the lack of confidence in the government remains the primary source of criticism.
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2025-01-28
Draft law amending the Aliens Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to enhance migration procedures) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The opposition is directed against the rhetoric of the Minister of the Interior and the government, suspecting dishonest motives behind the bill. The criticism is policy-driven, focusing on ulterior goals, such as the importation of cheap labor and the legalization of economic migrants.
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2025-01-21
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submitting a proposal to the Government of the Republic for the procurement of ammunition with a cost of 1.6 billion euros for the years 2025–2028" (540 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The criticism is directed at the ministers participating in the internal debate who have argued that allocating 5% of GDP to defense spending is not feasible. This represents a policy-based objection to the internal limitation of the government's financial capacity, stressing that the state must be able to raise expenditures when necessary.
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2025-01-20
Inquiry regarding the promotion of family and large families (no. 667)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The main opponents are organizations running negative campaigns that view having children as a burden on nature, and academic circles that seek to remove traditional family terminology from the curriculum. The criticism is intense and value-based, accusing opponents of ridiculing the debate and applying political diagnoses ("middle-aged white men," "radicals"). He most sharply opposes those who do not consider the survival of the Estonian nation important, labeling them "Putinists."
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2024-12-18
Tourism Strategy

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing

The criticism is aimed at the Ministry of Economic Affairs for drawing up the tourism development plan without including a cultural component, and more broadly at the government, which is accused of treating culture as a secondary concern. The criticism is both procedural and political, highlighting the lack of cooperation between ministries and the failure to properly value culture. The speaker finds it appalling that the long-term plan is being presented before the Ministry of Culture’s proposals have even been considered.
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2024-12-11
Third reading of the Basic Education Act bill (419 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The main opponent is the Ministry of Education and Research, which is being criticized for rejecting the Isamaa amendment proposal. The criticism is very intense, accusing the ministry of adopting an approach that discriminates against Estonians and clashes with the constitution. The speaker rules out supporting the bill if the necessary provision is not included, and demands an independent initiative from the coalition.
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2024-12-11
Suffrage

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth session, press briefing.

The primary confrontation is directed against Russia and Belarus, viewed as aggressively acting states that are attacking the Estonian electoral process with every means at their disposal. Domestically, the coalition partner, the Social Democrats, is being criticized for their "innovations" concerning election procedures (pre-registration, loyalty screening), and an ironic alternative is being offered to them.
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2024-12-04
Draft law amending the 2024 State Budget Act (517 SE) – third reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

Criticism is directed at the budget management practices of the Minister of Education and the government, specifically concerning the classification of a 10 million euro expenditure. The opposition is based on policy and procedural grounds, calling into question the accuracy and transparency of the financial reporting.
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2024-12-04
Draft law (447 SE) for amending the Education Act of the Republic of Estonia and amending other related laws (establishing the obligation to attend school) – third reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The primary criticism is aimed at officials within the Ministry of Education and Research, who stand accused of concealing the true financial situation and funding the reform by drawing on internal reserves. The criticism is both intense and politically charged, alleging that the ministry has misled both young people and educational institutions. Furthermore, the practical implementation is being criticized for placing vocational schools in a position of legal jeopardy.
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2024-11-20
Amendment of the Constitution

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing.

The criticism is aimed at those who are overly trusting regarding the sentiments of stateless persons and who view this group as distinct from Russian citizens. Also under fire are those who previously chastised the Isamaa party for introducing national issues at the local level. The opposition is policy-driven, centering on the underestimation of security threats and the uncertainty surrounding the true loyalties of non-citizens.
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2024-11-18
Inquiry Regarding the Involvement of Interest Groups (no. 656)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth Session, Plenary Session

The primary criticism is aimed at the government's actions and forecasts, particularly in the area of tax policy, which led to a "car-buying frenzy." The necessity of adjusting the work done by Kaja Kallas is highlighted, pointing to a political confrontation with the legacy of the previous administration. The criticism is policy- and results-based.
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2024-11-14
Draft law amending the Estonian Academy of Sciences Act (514 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

There is no direct opposition, but the speaker presents an indirect challenge to the government's excessive dominance in the legislative process. He asks whether the Riigikogu shouldn't be bolder in initiating draft legislation without guidance from the government.
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2024-11-13
Second reading of the draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session.

The main criticism is directed at the government coalition and the Finance Committee, who are accused of disregarding their promises and systematically undervaluing the cultural sector. The criticism is policy- and procedure-based, stemming from the government’s failure to sufficiently utilize opportunities for saving administrative costs and the Finance Committee’s lack of justification for rejecting the proposed amendments. The intensity of these attacks is high, pointing to shame and failure.
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2024-11-13
Allocations to Municipalities

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing

The main opponent is the government and the Minister of Education, who are being criticized for both policy (breaking salary promises, excluding vocational schools) and procedure (a lack of formalized decisions, unclear financial guarantees). The criticism is intense, casting doubt on the government's trustworthiness regarding future promises, and raising the question of why they should be believed when past commitments have not been honored. The opposition of local government leaders to the government's claims is also being highlighted.
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2024-11-11
Draft law on the partial repeal of the Value Added Tax Act Amendment Act (489 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The opponents are indirectly characterized as critics of the policy and "accusers," arguing that the tax exemption for land beneath one's home hinders the economy. The criticism is both political and economic, centering on the negative effect it has on land circulation and turnover.
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2024-11-11
Draft law amending the Act on Termination of Pregnancy and Sterilisation (459 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The criticism is directed at those who have ideologically broadened the topic and addressed aspects unrelated to the draft bill, thereby "stretching the matter out ideologically." There is no direct attack on opponents or exclusion of compromise, but rather a procedural reprimand.
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2024-11-06
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law repealing the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (488 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The opposition is directed at the government's policy, which includes tax hikes and regional centralization (the closure of schools and government department offices). The criticism is policy-based, focusing on how these decisions restrict the freedom of movement for rural residents and complicate their lives.
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2024-11-06
School closures in rural areas

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, information briefing

The primary opposition is aimed at the policies of the government and the Minister of Education and Research regarding the reduction of funding for small schools and the goal of consolidating the school network. The criticism is political and centers on the unforeseen negative consequences of these measures (such as the 60% salary fund rule), which could force local municipalities to close schools.
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2024-11-05
Draft law invalidating the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (488 SE) - First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The main opposition is directed at the government as a whole, which is criticized for ignoring regional balance and for undermining its own political decisions. The criticism is policy- and performance-based, highlighting contradictions in the actions of the Minister of Education and the Minister of Regional Affairs. The Minister of Regional Affairs is criticized politically but is understood on a human level.
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2024-11-05
Overview of the Government of the Republic’s Activities in the Implementation of European Union Policy

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker, operating in the role of the opposition, is criticizing the coalition's failure to deliver on its promise regarding the reduction of bureaucracy. The criticism is aimed at the procedure and effectiveness of policy implementation, not at specific individuals.
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2024-11-04
Draft law amending the Sports Act (518 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The criticism is aimed at the bill's drafters (the ministry) concerning the excessive detail in the legislation and the unjustified nature of the fines—a critique that is both procedural and political. Politically, it stands in opposition to the Centre Party and Reform Party's idea of the state paying an hourly wage to sports referees, stressing instead that this is the responsibility of the organizers.
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2024-11-04
Inquiry regarding the departure of state institutions from rural areas (no 653)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The primary criticism is aimed at the government as a whole, and particularly at other ministries whose actions undermine regional balance. The criticism is based on policy and procedure, especially concerning the agreement in the education sector and the consolidation of state institutions. Companies placed in a monopolistic position by the state (e.g., Elektrilevi) are also sharply criticized for their economic decisions.
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2024-10-23
Regional balance

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing

The criticism is aimed at the governing coalition and the prime minister because their policy directions lack a clear objective for achieving regional balance, particularly concerning the relocation of jobs outside the capital. This criticism is political and centers on the disproportionately unequal regional impact of certain decisions (such as the motor vehicle tax or the allocation of teachers' salaries), which further widens the divide between Tallinn and other regions.
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2024-10-23
Wordplay

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing

The primary opponent is the current coalition government, especially the Prime Minister and her previous administration. Criticism targets both political promises (teachers' salaries) and earlier economic actions, specifically accusing Kaja Kallas’s government of running Estonian finances into the ground during 2022–2023. The attacks are policy- and performance-based, focusing heavily on broken promises.
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2024-10-21
Inquiry Regarding the Confiscation of the Estonian Soldier Memorial (no 642)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The primary criticism is aimed at state representatives and the government, who confiscated the monument. Furthermore, the speaker believes their actions (specifically, the level of participation in memorial events) fail to meet the standard required for the dignified commemoration of the heroes. This criticism is values-based, underscoring the state's moral obligation regarding history.
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2024-10-21
Request for Information Regarding Prison Space Rental (no. 645)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The confrontation is directed at the policy of the government/minister regarding the leasing out of prison capacity. The criticism is policy- and procedure-based, accusing the government of failing to adequately consider domestic security threats and the future need for prison capacity, citing the presence of "Putinists" within the country.
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2024-10-15
Draft law amending the 2024 State Budget Act (517 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The primary criticism is aimed at the government and the committee responsible for processing the budget bill. The critique is both procedural and political, emphasizing the blind trust placed in the government and its inability to react to altered economic data. While the intensity of the criticism is moderate, it is substantively sharp, raising the question of whether the change in circumstances should have been addressed.
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2024-10-14
Draft law amending the Family Benefits Act and other laws (507 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The primary opposition targets the minister and the government's policy concerning the equal treatment of services. The criticism is policy-based, specifically challenging the logic presented by the minister regarding the differential valuation of workers versus child-carers within the context of social services.
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2024-10-09
Mass immigration of labor

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing

The primary confrontation is with the government and the prime minister, whose policy (raising the quota) is deemed illogical and dangerous. There is also strong criticism directed at employers who seek to import cheap labor from third countries, paid below the average wage, which results in the displacement of local workers.
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2024-10-08
Draft law amending the Blood Act (476 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The primary opposition is directed at the fiscal policy promoted by the government (or minister) and its subsequent implementation. The criticism is policy-based, accusing the government that the austerity measure they are promoting yields no real benefit and fails to reduce costs. The opposition is intense because the effectiveness of the policy has been completely called into question.
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2024-09-17
Report by the Chancellor of Justice on the compliance of legal instruments with the Constitution and the performance of other duties imposed on the Chancellor of Justice by law.

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The main criticism is aimed at state-owned monopolistic companies, such as Elektrilevi, who are accused of neglecting consumers and focusing excessively on profit. The criticism is procedural and operational, addressing bureaucratic methods and the use of financial pressure to suppress citizens' demands.
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2024-09-11
Minister of Defence's 2024 Report on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

Direct criticism of contemporary political opponents is not voiced. Strong opposition is directed toward the historical Soviet occupation and the "Red Terror," which is used to frame the context of current national defense.
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2024-09-09
Interpellation Regarding the Technical Failure of the Joint Entrance Exams for State Gymnasiums (No. 627)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The main criticism is directed at the Ministry of Education and related state institutions (Harno), citing poor coordination, inadequate initial responses, and the late establishment of a clear hierarchy of responsibility. The speaker demands that the ministry take greater responsibility as the governing body of the state gymnasiums, even if this exceeds the limits of the institution's strictly defined responsibility. The criticism is procedural and focuses on institutional failure.
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2024-09-09
Inquiry Regarding the Work of Kristina Kallas (No. 632)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker is acting in an opposition role, submitting a formal interpellation to the Prime Minister regarding the government's budgetary priorities. The criticism is directed at the government's policy, specifically the potential neglect of cultural workers' wages while prioritizing improvements to teachers' salaries.
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2024-07-29
A written demand submitted by 23 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Infrastructure, Vladimir Svet.

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu extraordinary session.

Fierce opposition is aimed at Infrastructure Minister Vladimir Svet due to his ideological unsuitability and past positions. Among the political parties, the Social Democratic Party (SDE) and the Centre Party are sharply criticized for their "cynical politics." SDE is specifically accused of defending the voting rights of citizens of the aggressor state—a move intended to win over Centre Party voters—and of offering only skeptical support for the transition to Estonian-language education.
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2024-07-29
Second Reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 UA)

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The primary criticism is aimed at the ruling coalition, particularly the Reform Party, who stand accused of evading responsibility and pinning the blame on the opposition for the poor state of the nation's finances. The criticism is both policy-based (the social flaws of the tax) and procedural (the use of strong-arm tactics in passing the legislation). No willingness to compromise with the government has been expressed; instead, they are demanding the outright rejection of the law.
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2024-07-22
Granting Authorization to Prime Ministerial Candidate Kristen Michal to Form the Government

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu's extraordinary session.

The main criticism is directed at the governments led by the Reform Party, accusing them of repeatedly failing to put the country in order. The opposition targets specific political initiatives, such as the postponement of the tax bracket adjustment (or tax hump) and the initiative by the Minister of Education to extend the deadlines for fulfilling language requirements. The criticism is policy- and performance-based.
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2024-06-12
Estonian-language school environment

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, information briefing

The criticism is aimed at the actions of the government and the ministry, particularly concerning the delays in transitioning to Estonian-language instruction and the inadequate oversight of children's language proficiency preparation. The opposition is also directed at the practice where children lacking language skills are turning the Estonian-language learning environment into a Russian-language one.
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2024-06-12
Defense expenditures

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, information briefing

The primary criticism is aimed at the minister and the government, accusing them of stalling major defense initiatives and executing them inefficiently. Furthermore, the minister is criticized for his condescending attitude toward opposition members of parliament, who do not deal with detailed defense issues on a daily basis.
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2024-06-11
First Reading of the Riigikogu Draft Statement "On the Crisis of Democracy in Georgia" (449 AE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The primary criticism is aimed at the Georgian government, which is employing Russian-style methods of repression against dissidents, thereby sliding into Russia's sphere of influence. There is also criticism regarding the hypocrisy of policies in EU countries, which reward pro-Russian or anti-EU forces during European Parliament elections. The criticism is based on policy and values, not personal animosity.
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2024-05-14
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Language Act and the Public Transport Act (Bill 397 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The primary opponents are the governing coalition (the Reform Party and the Social Democrats), who face criticism for deliberately stalling the legislative process—a move the speaker deems contrary to Estonia's national interests. The speaker directly accuses them of caving to pressure from the Bolt company, which has systematically employed workers who do not speak Estonian. The criticism is intense, addressing both a lack of political will and an ethical compromise made in favor of business interests.
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2024-05-14
First Reading of the Draft Basic Education Act (419 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The criticism targets the Reform Party's previous ideological stance (dating back over 20 years), which viewed childcare as social assistance rather than an educational institution. Furthermore, there is implicit criticism aimed at local governments (particularly the municipalities surrounding Tallinn) whose eagerness to procure services from the private sector could unduly increase costs for parents.
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2024-05-13
Interpellation regarding the suffrage of Russian citizens in Estonian local government elections during Russia's war against Ukraine (No. 624)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The primary criticism is aimed at the minister (or the government's stance), who is accused of idealizing the sentiments of Russian citizens and displaying unrealistic optimism. The confrontation is intense and centers on challenging the reliability of political assumptions and sociological data within a security context.
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2024-05-07
Second Reading of the Draft Act Amending the 2024 State Budget Act (389 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The primary criticism is aimed squarely at the governing coalition, which stands accused of failing to deliver on its promises, engaging in deception, and allowing the state of cooperation to become catastrophic. The criticism is intense, focusing on both policy failures (specifically, the missing austerity budget) and procedural errors (such as retroactive financing and the lack of Riigikogu authorization).
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2024-05-07
First Reading of the Draft Resolution (410 OE) of the Riigikogu titled "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Find a Solution for the Construction of an Extension to the National Opera Estonia"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The main opponents are the leadership of the City of Tallinn, who are sharply criticized for failing to understand the responsibilities of the capital city and for making insufficient contributions to finding solutions. Criticism is also directed at heritage conservation authorities and certain architects who operate from a narrow perspective and fail to grasp the overall integrity of organizational development. The speaker rules out any compromise on minor solutions that would fail to meet the needs of the national opera.
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2024-05-02
First Reading of the Riigikogu Draft Statement (420 AE) "On Declaring the Moscow Patriarchate an Institution Supporting the Military Aggression of the Russian Federation"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The main criticism is directed at representatives of the Moscow Orthodox Church, especially Patriarch Kirill. The criticism is ethical in nature, accusing them of failing to call for a ceasefire during Holy Week while "massacres" are taking place in Ukraine.
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2024-04-29
Inquiry regarding pressure exerted by the European Central Bank on the Basel Committee (No. 628)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

There is insufficient data.
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2024-04-10
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Initiate Drafts of Legal Acts Ensuring the Clarity and Predictability of the Development of the School Network" (285 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

Criticism is leveled at the Riigikogu committees for violating the law and for stalling the draft bill for 20 weeks, which left local governments without a clear signal. The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Education are also criticized for their sluggishness and inefficiency, particularly regarding their handling of rurality coefficients since 2018 without achieving any tangible results. The speaker believes that the state apparatus merely 'dealing with' issues irritates the public and demonstrates the state's growing alienation from the people.
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2024-04-10
Mass labor immigration

15th Estonian Parliament, third sitting, information briefing

The main criticism is directed at the government and the minister, whose immigration policies are considered misleading and dangerous to society. The criticism is policy-based, focusing on the inefficiency of raising the quota and the misinterpretation of regulations (the 1.5x salary rule). Compromise is ruled out, as the speaker demands an end to the importation of cheap labor.
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2024-04-09
Report by the Minister of Economic Affairs and Information Technology on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The opposition is aimed at the Minister of Economic Affairs and IT and his proposal to increase the immigration quota during the implementation of the "Eesti 2035" strategy. The criticism is policy-based, accusing the minister of having an ulterior motive to bring in cheap labor, rather than top specialists.
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2024-04-08
Interpellation concerning the promises made regarding teachers' salary increases (No. 580)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The primary criticism is aimed at the government as a whole, specifically the Reform Party and other ministers, accusing them of failing to adhere to the coalition agreement and isolating the Minister of Education. The criticism is both political and procedural, focusing on the inability to secure permanent funding and allowing the situation to escalate into a strike. The government's actions are being called a "fiasco" and a state where public trust has been severely damaged.
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2024-04-08
Interpellation Regarding the Unified Estonian School (No. 544)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The criticism is aimed at those who impede integration, including the opposition of 50% of the Russian-speaking population to the transition. He/She sharply criticizes the poor attitude of school principals and teachers, which has resulted in the failure of Estonian language instruction in Russian-speaking schools. Furthermore, he/she criticizes the EKRE deputies' references to the previous model and those who use ideological labels or intimidate Estonian parents.
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2024-04-08
Interpellation concerning the incitement of hatred towards families with children (No. 612)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The primary opposition is the current government and the minister, who is being criticized for cutting benefits for large families. The criticism is also aimed at the minister's ill-advised public statement and the subsequent yielding to pressure.
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2024-03-20
Third Reading of the Draft Act (338 SE) on Amendments to the Estonian Cultural Endowment Act and the Gambling Tax Act

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

It indirectly criticizes the Ministry of Finance and the government for attempting to overload the Cultural Endowment with too many projects due to the state budget situation. It also points out the Minister of Culture’s misplaced joy, emphasizing that the initiative was unanimous within the Culture Committee, not a coalition breakthrough.
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2024-03-20
Continuation of the First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu (373 OE) "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Improving Teachers' Working Conditions."

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The primary confrontation is directed at the Government of the Republic for shirking responsibility and failing to ratify the budget law, demanding the intervention of the entire cabinet. Separately, the Social Democrats (Jevgeni Ossinovski) are criticized for failing to deliver on their promises, contrasting this with the earlier successful efforts of Isamaa regarding wage increases. The criticism is intense and focuses squarely on political failure.
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2024-03-19
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Improving Teachers' Working Conditions" (373 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The primary criticism is directed at the Government of the Republic as a whole, accusing it of lacking unified responsibility and failing to support the Minister of Education's initiative. It criticizes the government's policy as "erratic" and its promises as "unbacked," which has undermined trust and caused the strike.
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2024-03-11
Question Regarding the Financing of Cultural Buildings of National Significance (No. 600)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

No directly opposing group is named, but Speaker 2 indirectly addresses concerns that the new procedure for ERR would open a permanent alternative funding channel, which would begin to "torpedo" the existing list of five objects. The criticism is aimed more at potential procedural and financial risks.
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2024-02-21
Second Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Estonian Cultural Endowment Act and the Gambling Tax Act (338 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

Direct opponents are not named, but the criticism is aimed at the procedural aspect of the draft bill, which solves one problem (the ERR building) at the expense of the Cultural Endowment. Concerns are expressed that a "bypass" is being opened, which could remain open in the future for altering the designated use of the funds.
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2024-02-21
Immigration

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The main opposition is aimed at the government and its partners (the Reform Party, Estonia 200) for their desire to raise the immigration quota and for failing to require proficiency in the Estonian language. Criticism is also leveled against foreign-language communities (Russians, Muslims), who are considered a security threat due to their assertiveness and anti-integration attitude. The criticism is policy- and security-based, calling into question the government's ability to defend the country.
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2024-02-07
Motor Vehicle Tax

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The primary opponent is the government, specifically the Minister of Culture, who is the target of questioning, and the Ministry of Finance, whose draft bill has been criticized as a decision detrimental to the economy. The criticism is policy- and procedure-based, calling into question both the necessity of the tax and the inefficiency of national data mapping.
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2024-02-05
Inquiry concerning immigration (No. 588)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The main criticism is aimed at the Government of the Republic and the Prime Minister, particularly those ministers (e.g., Riisalo) who are advocating for raising the immigration quota. The criticism is intense and policy-driven, accusing the government of orchestrating an uncontrolled influx that threatens internal security and the education system. The government’s actions are being called a "thoughtless decision" that is leading the country into a downward spiral.
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2024-01-23
Overview of the state of Research and Development and government policy in this field.

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The criticism is directed at the government’s policy, specifically concerning the inefficiency of the 40:40:20 funding model and the proportional cut in financing for core scientific instruments. A separate point of criticism is that research projects initiated by ministries may not be subjected to the same quality control as those funded by ETAG. Furthermore, there is a demand for the government to adhere to prior agreements (such as funding service contracts using the 40% share from the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications (MKM)).
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2024-01-18
Debate on the National Issue of Crucial Importance: "Strong Rural Schools and a Strong School Network"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The main criticism is aimed at the actions of the government and the Ministry of Finance, faulting them for the delay (measures were only ready at the end of August) and inefficiency of the support schemes. Specific criticism targets the distorted application of the "hinterland coefficient," which ends up supporting the wrong regions. Local governments are also criticized for potentially making "stupid decisions" when reforming the school network.
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2024-01-17
Teachers' Salaries

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The main criticism is directed at the government and the prime minister, who are accused of violating the promises made in the coalition agreement and taking over the leadership of the negotiations from the Minister of Education. The criticism is intense and centers on the government’s failure to secure funding and present concrete proposals to the Estonian Education Personnel Union.
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2024-01-17
The Bronze Soldier

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The main opponent is Martin Helme, who is being criticized for making a false claim against the Isamaa faction. The criticism is intense and addresses both political integrity and procedural obligations, highlighting Helme's absence during the vote on the bill introduced by his own faction.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the unified Estonian school (No. 13)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The primary opposition is aimed squarely at the government, which stands accused of both instigating the teachers' strike and pursuing irresponsible policies. The criticism is intense, centering on the political failure to deliver on promised salary increases and the government's refusal to accept a compromise. The government's actions are even being described as undermining the very foundations of the state.
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2024-01-09
First Reading of the Draft Bill on Amendments to the State Assets Act and the Land Cadastre Act (327 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

Insufficient data.
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2024-01-08
Inquiry Regarding the Closure of Rural Schools (No. 406)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The primary criticism is directed at the inaction of the government coalition and other ministries regarding their failure to find the missing 10 million needed for teachers' salary increases. It also criticizes the pressure to optimize coming from education gurus and local municipalities, as well as the politicians' "party tourism" in Metsküla, which created unnecessary excitement and hope within the community.
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