By Agendas: Ants Frosch

Total Agendas: 68

Fully Profiled: 68

2025-09-25
Debate on the key national issue "The impact of price rises on economic competitiveness and people's livelihoods: What to do?"

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The expert assessment focuses more on diagnosing systemic and cultural issues, employing concepts such as "cross-sectoral crises" and "mental stagnation." Specific economic data or technical terminology regarding the topic of price increases are missing, even though this is the official subject of the discussion.
2025-09-10
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Social Minister Karmen Joller, submitted by 21 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of ethics and morality, directly linking these concepts to the minister's medical oath and clinical practice. Specific terminology, such as the "Hippocratic Oath" and the "faculty of medicine," is employed to underscore the minister's profound connection to ethical issues. This expertise is utilized to strengthen the demand for political accountability.
2025-09-04
Chair implementation

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

Demonstrates expertise regarding the Riigikogu's internal rules and procedural regulations, repeatedly raising questions concerning the session agenda, recesses, and the assessment of obstruction. Furthermore, detailed knowledge of the amendments to § 16 subsection 51 of the Public Service Act is evident, as well as the specifics of KredEx support measures and recovery procedures. Regarding economic topics, detailed statistics on the impact of the income tax increase are demanded from the Minister of Finance.
2025-06-18
Draft law amending the Police and Border Guard Act (670 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in security technology and international intelligence affairs, citing as an example Romania’s experience with Russian military intelligence cyber intrusion into Chinese cameras. This expertise is evident in the ability to connect the technological origin (China) directly to a security risk and demand the necessary financial analysis (impact assessment).
2025-06-17
Draft law amending the Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing Prevention Act and the International Sanctions Act (640 SE) - second reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in legislative procedures (delegation to the minister) and the field of data security, emphasizing the need for independent oversight. Specific terminology such as "compartmentalization" is used, and reference is made to money laundering connections with the Estonian e-Residency program. Furthermore, the speaker is knowledgeable about international financial organizations (OECD) and European Union funding.
2025-06-16
Draft law amending the Waste Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (657 SE) – first reading

XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting

The expert assessment focuses on issues concerning the administrative capacity of local authorities and the allocation of resources related to the organization of waste management. The necessity for a comprehensive impact analysis is highlighted, which would evaluate the additional burden placed upon local authorities. Specific terminology such as "administrative capacity" and "impact analysis" is utilized.
2025-06-09
Inquiry regarding a network of number plate recognition cameras and the associated database (no. 756)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of security technology and intelligence operations, specifically naming Chinese camera manufacturers and detailing the use of these devices by Russian intelligence within the European Union. He/She utilizes specific information regarding the cameras' vulnerability to hacking and the surveillance of critical infrastructure (borders, ports, and military exercises).
2025-05-06
The Minister of Finance's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term strategy "Estonia 2035" (including an overview of the development directions of the public service in 2024)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of technical administrative matters and European Union funding mechanisms. Specific terminology is used, referring to the "Nomenclature of Estonian Statistical Territorial Units" (likely the NUTS classification) and its direct link to the utilization of EU funds.
2025-04-16
Personnel policy in the security and defence sector

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates detailed expertise regarding the selection procedures for senior executives in the public service and the structural reform of the Ministry of Defence. He/She accurately quotes the critical requirements of the competition notice concerning national defence, foreign policy, and NATO and EU security policy. The expertise focuses on the implementation of the Civil Service Act and the competency requirements for senior executives.
2025-03-26
Draft law amending the Church and Religious Communities Act (570 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

There is not enough data.
2025-03-26
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – Third Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Strong expertise in the procedures and legal aspects of constitutional amendment, referencing specific articles of the Constitution and the history of the process. Uses legal terminology (as a jurist, the apex of the legislative pyramid) and relies on sociological research and assessments provided by the Security Police Board regarding the attitudes of non-citizens and the failure of integration. Mentions consultation with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and NATO concerning cooperation matters, while simultaneously emphasizing that foreign policy expertise was not utilized in making the decision.
2025-02-25
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the legal constructs of citizenship (jus soli, jus sanguinis) and the principles of legal continuity underlying the restoration of the Republic of Estonia. The argument is supported by statistical data concerning the generation of gross domestic product (GDP) in Tallinn, underscoring the nationwide impact of the local government. Reference is also made to the work of the Constitutional Assembly and the historical context (the fall of the Berlin Wall, the coup/putsch).
2025-02-13
Draft Law Amending the Act on the Election of Municipal Councils (544 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary meeting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding local election law and mechanisms, thoroughly addressing the legality of electoral coalitions, the impact of the d'Hondt method, and problems associated with establishing residency. They are aware of the international evaluation of the electoral system, citing the regular visits of OSCE ODIHR missions to Estonia.
2025-02-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Prime Minister Kristen Michal, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the civil service system and government personnel policy, specifically referencing the role of the State Secretary as the chairman of the selection committee for senior civil servants. Technical terms are used concerning the clauses for the dismissal of Permanent Secretaries of ministries, and mention is made of state reform and increasing the efficiency of the state apparatus.
2025-02-11
A debate on foreign policy initiated as a matter of significant national importance by the Foreign Affairs Committee.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The presenter demonstrates expertise in the security sector by differentiating between an operation, a mission, and a surveillance plan. They verify facts using NATO's official website and cite the authoritative foreign policy columnist Edward Lucas. This points to comprehensive preliminary work and deep research into the subject matter.
2025-01-28
Draft law amending the Aliens Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to enhance migration procedures) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker exhibits procedural awareness of supervisory mechanisms, identifying the appropriate enforcement authority (the Police and Border Guard Board) and proposing a specific inspection frequency. The expertise centers on practical application, emphasizing the necessity of a "full, blanket inspection operation" to gain a "clear picture" of the situation.
2025-01-22
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law declaring the Motor Vehicle Tax Act invalid (538 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the specifics of motor vehicle tax administration, highlighting and verifying discrepancies between the calculators provided by the Tax and Customs Board (MTA) and the Transport Administration. Specific data is utilized (approximately 10% lower tax in the Transport Administration's calculator) to prove systemic errors and the lack of clarity among the agencies.
2025-01-21
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submitting a proposal to the Government of the Republic for the procurement of ammunition with a cost of 1.6 billion euros for the years 2025–2028" (540 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed awareness of the structure of Estonia’s senior security and defense leadership and recent personnel turnover. He lists specific departing officials (the Commander of the Defense Forces, the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Defense, foreign intelligence chief Marran, State Secretary Peterkop) and refers to new appointments (Stenbock). This points to expertise in the internal politics and bureaucracy of the national defense and security sector.
2025-01-20
Inquiry regarding the promotion of family and large families (no. 667)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The expert assessment focuses on family policy and the promotion of large families, specifically utilizing the term "legal definition" when defining what constitutes a large family. The strategic importance of campaigns and public image is also highlighted.
2024-12-09
Inquiry regarding phosphate mining plans (no. 664)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates technical expertise regarding the processes of phosphorite ore beneficiation, using specific terminology such as "sulfuric acid treatment" and "phosphogypsum." This expertise is supported by a reference to strict limitations imposed by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), emphasizing the hazardous nature of the residues (radium, carcinogenic).
2024-12-09
Inquiries Regarding Estonia's Conduct at the United Nations General Assembly (no. 663)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of foreign policy strategy and international consultation, particularly concerning the formation of Estonia's position at the UN General Assembly. He/She employs conceptual terminology such as becoming "peripheral" and stresses the importance of engaging with leading states. The expertise focuses on assessing diplomatic procedures and strategic positioning.
2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (527 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates proficiency in handling legislation by demanding the joint consideration of drafts 536 and 527. Professional competence is also evident in the discussion of the ethical rules for security officials (the cooling-off period) and the details of international law (reciprocity, mutually legally binding acts).
2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the fields of constitutional and international law. Specific terms are employed, such as "legitimate expectation," "legal certainty," and "reciprocity," with references to the Supreme Court's jurisprudence and the international context. Furthermore, there is knowledge regarding the historical genesis of the 1992 Constitution's provisions.
2024-11-11
Draft law amending the Holiday and Commemoration Day Act (453 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the cultural and religious significance of Easter, highlighting its importance for both Christians and Estonian nature worshippers (Maausulised). The expertise is primarily cultural and social, focusing on the holiday's traditional role as a festival of joy.
2024-10-21
Inquiry regarding the provision of international protection to Ukrainian male citizens who are mobilization-eligible.

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international protection and asylum topics, connecting them to the macroeconomic labor demands of the Estonian economy. Political and analytical language is employed, referencing a "speculative claim" and a "narrative" within the context of policy formulation.
2024-10-21
Inquiry Regarding the Confiscation of the Estonian Soldier Memorial (no 642)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

High expertise in the control of internal security, police, and the activities of the Security Police (KAPO), as well as in the field of surveillance. Technical terms such as "call data records" and "monitoring of communication devices" are employed, and reference is made to specific historical events (the 2004 pressure, the 2014 kidnapping of a KAPO official) and the Tartu court case, to support arguments regarding the absence of oversight.
2024-10-07
Inquiry regarding road construction and four-lane roads (no 408)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the political history of road construction, citing specific events (the 2006 petition drive) and previous deadlines (2015). Their expertise centers on the political management and financing of long-term infrastructure projects.
2024-10-07
Inquiry Regarding Via Baltica (No. 234)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the history of major infrastructure projects, referencing the start of the notional competition between Via Baltica and Rail Baltic in 2008. This expertise is also evident in the comparison with the construction experience of Poland and Lithuania (the four-lane road to Kaunas), stressing that with sufficient ambition, it is possible to work wonders.
2024-09-23
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Annul the Decision of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Regarding the Closure of the Consulate General of the Republic of Estonia in New York" (328 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The analysis relates to administrative issues of foreign policy and the significance of symbols in diplomacy. The speaker specifically refers to unjustified cost-saving calculations, demonstrating awareness of the financial foundation of the decision. A literary and historical allusion is used to demonstrate this knowledge.
2024-09-23
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Move the Embassy of the Republic of Estonia in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem" (325 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of diplomatic protocol, particularly concerning the presentation of ambassadors' credentials in Israel, specifying that this occurs in Jerusalem. This indicates expertise in the field of foreign policy and diplomatic practices, utilizing the technical term "credentials."
2024-09-19
First reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu (491 OE) on the amendment of the Riigikogu Resolution "Formation of the Estonian Delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe"

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

Expertise is demonstrated through the knowledge of the procedural details concerning the formation of Riigikogu delegations and changes to their composition. The speaker specifically refers to the submitted materials to substantiate their claim regarding their exclusion from the delegation.
2024-09-16
2024 Report by the Minister of the Interior on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the specifics of crisis preparedness programs and the security development program for local municipalities, knowing the precise figures for participating local governments (16/79) and the geographical scope of specific exercises (Lõuna Sild). They use technical terminology such as "project-based" and "general and mandatory" when characterizing the nature of crisis preparedness.
2024-07-22
Granting Authorization to Prime Ministerial Candidate Kristen Michal to Form the Government

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu's extraordinary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topics of public administration and state reform, focusing on the reduction of bureaucracy and the details of the selection system for senior state officials. Specific terminology is used (optimization, the devaluation of the concept of state reform), and reliance is placed on external expert assessment, referencing an article by Jüri Raidla.
2024-05-13
Inquiry Regarding the Alleged Vandalism of Andrei Shumakov's Car (No. 630)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the investigative procedures and oversight mechanisms of security agencies, specifically referencing the role of the Special Committee on Security Agencies Oversight and the restrictions on the disclosure of information by its members. Terms such as "time frame," "evidence," and "lead room procedure" are used.
2024-05-09
Debate on the matter of significant national importance: "E-elections – a threat to democracy."

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise regarding the technical and procedural deficiencies of e-elections, drawing upon international expertise. Technical terminology is employed, and specific requirements are referenced, such as cryptographic methods, quality assurance processes, and end-to-end verifiability. To substantiate this expertise, the OSCE/ODIHR report is extensively quoted, and a specific analyst (Carsten Schürmann) is named.
2024-05-09
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Security Institutions Act (330 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the legal framework of security institutions and military intelligence, showing knowledge of the draft bill's procedural history and background. Technical terms are used (Military Intelligence Centre, Foreign Intelligence Service), and reference is made to testimonies given during the Security Committee hearing, including the position of Colonel Ants Kiviseld.
2024-05-06
A written motion submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Education and Research, Kristina Kallas

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of education, utilizing specific terminology such as "special support," "class composition," and "educationally developmentally delayed." The expertise centers on practical implementation issues in small schools, particularly concerning teacher shortages and the impact of language immersion on learning outcomes. They present concrete scenarios (e.g., four non-native speaking children in a class of ten) to illustrate the problem.
2024-05-02
First Reading of the Riigikogu Draft Statement (420 AE) "On Declaring the Moscow Patriarchate an Institution Supporting the Military Aggression of the Russian Federation"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the Riigikogu’s procedural rules and the inaction of the Constitutional Committee, and is current on the recent appeals made to parliament by church leaders (Bishop Daniel, Archbishop Viilma). To support their arguments, they use specific, dated references to the Minister of the Interior’s interviews, demonstrating knowledge of political dynamics.
2024-04-30
First reading of the Bill amending the Income Tax Act (416 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Third Session, Plenary Session.

The analysis centers on the socio-economic repercussions of the draft legislation (Bill 416 SE), particularly the exacerbation of regional disparity. The speaker shows familiarity with local media and regional issues, connecting these directly to the effects of tax policy. While specific data or technical jargon is absent, the subject matter is clearly tied to tax policy and regional development.
2024-04-17
Second Reading of the Draft Act (344 SE) on the Amendment of the Riigikogu Election Act and Related Amendment of Other Acts

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates technical competence regarding the retention deadlines for e-voting logs and IT development, suggesting longer storage periods (one year, 10, or 50 years) to allow for technological review. Furthermore, they are knowledgeable about authentication solutions, citing the use of facial recognition technology at the Ministry of Social Affairs and by notaries as examples. Their arguments are based on discussions held with experts on the commission and personal experience in identifying breaches.
2024-04-17
The Sustainability of Estonia's Security Policy and the Transatlantic Relationship

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in international security policy and defense cooperation mechanisms, citing specific initiatives such as JEF, the B9 group, and the 3% club. This specialized knowledge is also evident when raising the issue of the strategic (bipartisan) orientation of Estonia’s US policy. Concern is expressed regarding the potential impact of the US presidential elections on European security and aid to Ukraine.
2024-04-16
The Minister of Culture's 2024 Report on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035" (including the implementation of the "Estonian Sports Policy Fundamentals until 2030")

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the content and schedule of the "Tartu 2024" European Capital of Culture main program, highlighting specific events (LGBT+ pride on August 17th) and their locations (Otepää). The expertise focuses on issues concerning the implementation of cultural policy and the prioritization of events.
2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Amending the Basic Schools and Upper Secondary Schools Act" (279 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of practical issues within the education sector, citing the specific situation of a rural school in Southern Estonia as an example. This expertise is based on using a case study (specifically, the primary class at Pühajärve School) to illustrate the challenges of linguistic integration and their subsequent impact on the learning process.
2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution (274 OE) of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Prepare and Restore a Militarized Border Guard as a Separate Agency"

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the institutional history and timeline of the formation of the PPA (Police and Border Guard Board), referencing the working group's activities between 2007 and 2010. The analysis focuses on criticism of the administrative reform process and structural failures. References are made to the political past and to prominent Ministers of the Interior to illustrate the incompetence in the management of these institutions.
2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Enhancing the Exercise of Administrative Oversight over the Prosecutor's Office" (280 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of legal procedures, emphasizing the lengthy duration of both pre-trial and judicial investigations, as well as the mechanisms of administrative oversight. The technical term "administrative oversight" is employed, and specific time frames (8–10 years) are referenced. Furthermore, a literary analogy (Kafka's "The Trial") is used to underscore the punitive nature of the process.
2024-04-01
Interpellation concerning men of mobilization age from Ukraine in Estonia (No. 619)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of best practices for preparing for security crises and employs specific terminology such as "marker" and "red line." This expertise is evident in the attempt to link demographic figures (men of mobilization age) with direct security threats, demanding specific quantitative thresholds (20,000, 30,000, etc.) from the minister.
2024-04-01
Interpellation Regarding Mass Immigration (No. 617)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the history of European immigration policy, referencing the 2015 call by German Chancellor Merkel. He uses comparative analysis to emphasize that mass immigration is currently emerging in Estonia, which did not occur in Europe at that time. The expertise is based on comparing the ratios of historical events and the current situation.
2024-04-01
Interpellation to the Government of the Republic concerning plans to increase immigration (No. 614)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the internal assessments conducted by security agencies, referencing a private conversation with a security official and highlighting the currency of the topic within those circles. He uses specific terminology such as "act of terror" and "mass migration," and stresses the issue of the Muslim community's explosive growth. The expertise focuses specifically on the links between demographic changes resulting from immigration and the risk analysis of national security.
2024-03-20
Sanctions

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the implementation of sanctions and frozen assets, stressing the legal and security risks associated with the processing of the draft legislation. Furthermore, knowledge of international coordination and the collective decision-making process was highlighted, referencing the G7 meeting scheduled for June.
2024-03-18
Inquiry concerning the justification of the activities of the Prosecutor's Office and the Security Police Board (KaPo) (No. 528)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the principles governing the administration of justice, particularly concerning proportionality and the appearance of justice. They are capable of comparing specific high-profile investigative cases (Pruunsild and Slava Ukraini) from the perspective of applying legal standards. Legal terminology is employed, including "application of the principle of proportionality" and "constitutionally protected rights."
2024-03-12
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Government of the Republic Act (276 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the management of state secrets, security clearance procedures, and the technical exceptions within the Government of the Republic Act. The presentation relies on specific references to the positions held by the Director General of the Estonian Internal Security Service (Mr. Palloson) and to legal loopholes that obstruct the execution of ongoing security checks.
2024-03-12
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Organization Act (Bill 289 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the Riigikogu procedure, especially concerning the committee's position on rejecting the draft bill. There is an absence of data or statistical usage that would indicate deep technical or legal expertise.
2024-03-11
Interpellation Concerning the Negative Impacts of the Motor Vehicle Tax on Families with Children (No. 602)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in rural logistics and educational accessibility, citing specific, observable data (50–100 cars at the school). They are also knowledgeable about the post-COVID trend of moving to the countryside and how it affects family life. They stress that the availability of public transport in rural areas is non-existent—a complete "delusion."
2024-03-11
Interpellation concerning business activities originating in Estonia and related to Russia during the War in Ukraine (No. 598)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the European Union's sanctions policy and high-level international security initiatives (e.g., Macron's proposal). Specific terms like "embargo" and the "boots on the ground initiative" are used, showing familiarity with complex foreign policy issues.
2024-02-21
Russian Agents in Universities

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of security, border management, and law, utilizing specific terminology such as general preventive measure, special prevention, and criminal law. Separate emphasis is placed on knowledge concerning the complexity of assessing the behavior patterns and mindset of individuals originating from the Soviet and Russian cultural space in the context of studies.
2024-02-13
Debate on Foreign Policy as an Issue of Significant National Importance, initiated by the Foreign Affairs Committee

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates deep knowledge of foreign policy, security doctrines, and the organization of the diplomatic service. Particular emphasis is placed on their understanding of how US domestic politics impacts international security and Estonian interests. Specific terminology is employed, such as "gutting the network of foreign missions," and the NATO motto is referenced.
2024-02-07
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Income Tax Act (177 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the bill's text and the accompanying explanatory memorandum, highlighting a specific clerical error (in place of "dividends") and an unrealistic effective date (January 1, 2024). Their expertise is focused more on the technical correctness and procedures of legislation, rather than on deep economic theory.
2024-02-07
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Public Prosecutor's Office Act and the Courts Act (167 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates competence regarding the procedure for appointing the highest state officials and the issues surrounding the internal management of the Prosecutor's Office. He cites specific examples (the Prosecutor General, the Commander of the Defense Forces) illustrating the tendency of officials to not complete their full term of office. Furthermore, he is familiar with the precise references regarding the nature of the problem, as presented by his colleagues (Mart Helme).
2024-01-24
First Reading of the Bill to Amend the Income Tax Act (197 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

Data is scarce.
2024-01-22
Inquiry Concerning the Imposition of the Motor Vehicle Tax (No. 310)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The expert assessment focuses on transport solutions in rural areas, drawing a comparison between the historical "punnvõrr" (vintage moped) and the modern microcar. The speaker demonstrates a detailed interest in the technical aspects of taxation, inquiring about the specific tax category into which microcars would fall. The scope of the expertise also includes traffic safety risks associated with the use of cheaper vehicles.
2024-01-22
Interpellation concerning the underfunding of state infrastructure (No. 334)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international infrastructure development, especially concerning the dynamics and timeline (10–15 years) of Polish road construction. A comparative analysis is used to emphasize Poland's progress in connecting with Europe. The speaker also notes a certain dissonance with the earlier comparison to Russian oblasts, showing awareness of previous discussions on the topic.
2024-01-22
Interpellation concerning the environmental impact of mandatory building renovation and citizens' ability to pay (No. 123)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of engagement procedures, referencing both surveys and a specific stakeholder group (the Estonian Owners' Central Union). Their expertise relates to understanding the capacity and viewpoints of property owners within the context of mandatory renovation. They use specific terminology, inquiring about the existence of a national overview.
2024-01-17
First Reading of the Bill for the Amendment of the Income Tax Act (242 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of past international political events and procedural constraints, citing as an example the session of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe in Strasbourg in the early 2000s. They are familiar with Estonian political history, mentioning the then Minister of Population Affairs, Katrin Saks, and advisor Jarno Lauri. The expertise relates to political history and the impact of limiting speaking time, rather than the substance of the bill under consideration.
2024-01-17
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Customs Act (350 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding subcategories of postal shipments (letters) and the legal concept of the inviolability of private life. Specific knowledge of security agency methods (message interception) is also highlighted, and a parallel is drawn between the activities of customs and the control measures employed by security agencies.
2024-01-16
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu (104 OE), titled "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Remove the So-Called Bronze Soldier Statue from Public Space"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker displays expertise regarding international monument policy and the trends involved in removing historical memorials, citing specific data from the USA and Europe. Furthermore, they are knowledgeable about the focus of Estonia's internal security and intelligence services (KAPO) in repelling Russian influence operations. They directly connect the Soviet Union's World War II narrative with current Russian propaganda.
2024-01-15
Interpellation regarding the necessity and construction of Rail Baltic (No. 262)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the history of infrastructure planning, referencing specific years (2007–2008) and the decision-making processes that led to the prioritization of Rail Baltic. Particular emphasis is placed on traffic safety and the catastrophic traffic intensity of the Tallinn–Pärnu highway, which indicates concern regarding the condition and safety of the roads.
2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the demographic crisis and its resolution (No. 232)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of demographic processes (birth rate and mortality) and the details of Estonian pension regulation. Technical terms such as "projected life expectancy" are used, and reference is made to the specific year the regulation comes into force (2027) and its stringent nature.
2024-01-15
Inquiry on Immigration (No. 133)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The knowledge relates to the topic of Ukrainian war refugees and mobilization obligations, mentioning a specific number (7,000 or more) of men residing in Estonia. [The subject] is also aware of President Zelenskyy’s recent visit and the prime minister’s private, one-on-one discussions. The expertise is focused more on the ethical and legal framework rather than technical political details.