By Agendas: Mart Maastik

Total Agendas: 197

Fully Profiled: 197

All Categories Political Position Topic Expertise Rhetorical Style Activity Patterns Opposition Stance Collaboration Style Regional Focus Economic Views Social Issues Legislative Focus
2025-10-15
Guarantee

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Information Hour

The speaker demonstrates expertise in energy policy and financial mechanisms (loan guarantees, competitive tendering), also incorporating international examples (such as the pausing of the Swedish guarantee program). Furthermore, they possess knowledge of scientific research methodology and the expediency of public procurement, criticizing the commissioning of a systematic review for 100,000 euros.
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2025-10-15
Finance

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Information Hour

The speaker demonstrates expertise in evaluating public procurement and research methodology (systematic reviews, peer-reviewed journals). He uses a technical benchmark (ChatGPT) to prove that the result obtained for 100,000 euros was disproportionately expensive and readily available. He is also familiar with the specifics of the Ministry of Climate's commission and the researchers who conducted the study (University of Tartu scientists).
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2025-10-14
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Public Transport Act (725 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Public Transport Act and its supervision mechanisms, focusing on the regulation of platform services and the requirements for operator cards. Specific terms such as "control transactions" are used, and reference is made to the topic of connecting registers (the Public Transport Register, the Register of Economic Activities). This knowledge is confirmed by referencing the specific proposals of the Association of Estonian Cities and Rural Municipalities.
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2025-10-08
2025 Report by the Minister of Social Affairs on the Implementation of the National Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the weak points in the healthcare system, emphasizing the problem of accessing specialist medical care and the contrast in availability between public and paid services. They use specific examples (gallstones, colic) and know that the same doctor is immediately available for a fee, which points to inefficient resource allocation.
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2025-10-08
Continuation of the first reading of the Draft Law on the State Budget for 2026 (737 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the state budget, referencing a specific deficit figure (1.7 billion euros) and employing specialized tax terminology (linear income tax allowance, tax hump). This expertise centers primarily on fiscal policy and budget balance, emphasizing the covering of current expenditures through borrowing.
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2025-10-08
Budget and Tax Policy

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Information Hour

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of budget and tax policy by referencing the number of new taxes and the increase in excise duties. This expertise is also evident when discussing public sector expenditure and staffing, as they highlight specific data (e.g., the addition of 94+ employees at the Ministry of Climate) and rely on information from the press (Postimees).
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2025-10-07
First Reading of the 2026 State Budget Bill (737 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in state budget and tax policy, using specific terms like "deficit," the "removal of the tax hump," and the resulting 1% budget gap. The analysis focuses on the technical details of the budget and funding sources, emphasizing that the shortfall is covered by taking out loans.
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2025-10-06
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (694 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the practical challenges and specific exceptions of implementing the car tax, specifically highlighting complicated family situations where re-registering a vehicle would trigger extra fees. Furthermore, arguments are presented concerning the aging of the vehicle fleet and the low uptake of new, fuel-efficient cars, which casts doubt on the minister's assertions regarding the tax's positive effects.
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2025-09-24
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Proposal to the Republic of Estonia's Government to abandon the implementation of the Rail Baltic project in Estonia and to withdraw from all international agreements related to the project" (650 OE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding European Union funding mechanisms and the financial planning of infrastructure projects, specifically pointing out shortcomings in multi-period financing. They reference their knowledge of the Rail Baltic cost-benefit analyses presented to the Economic Committee, while simultaneously voicing skepticism about the project's capacity for self-sufficiency. Economic analogies (such as the bank loan example) are used to illustrate financial irresponsibility.
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2025-09-23
Draft Law Amending the Waste Act (676 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of waste legislation and battery handling, focusing specifically on the objective of the new battery passport requirement and its impact on monitoring responsibility. They are familiar with import requirements (the necessity of labeling) and employ terms such as "utilization" and "expansion of the collection network." The expertise is geared toward analyzing the practical consequences of these regulations.
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2025-09-17
Tax Festival Continues

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in fiscal policy, citing the projected revenue from the car tax (nearly 200 million) and the effects of abolishing the income tax exemption. Furthermore, they possess thorough knowledge of the long-term energy projects discussed in the Economic Committee, such as the planning of extremely expensive offshore wind farms and power lines.
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2025-09-16
The Chancellor of Justice's report on the conformity of legislative acts with the Constitution and the performance of other duties assigned to the Chancellor by law.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the international context of e-voting, pointing out countries that either use this system or avoid it due to security risks. Specific reference is also made to the recommendations of the OSCE group for the more detailed regulation of e-elections, which demonstrates procedural and expert knowledge regarding the topic of election security.
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2025-09-10
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Social Minister Karmen Joller, submitted by 21 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed expertise concerning the financial management and executive remuneration of Tervisekassa (the Health Insurance Fund). Specific salary figures are presented (nearly 10,000 euros), along with the legal limits for setting performance bonuses (ranging from one to four months' salary). Technical terms such as "performance bonuses," "the Supervisory Board," and "expedient spending" are utilized, indicating a deep familiarity with the sector.
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2025-09-09
The Minister of Defence's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in national defense and modern warfare, emphasizing the critical importance of counter-unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) measures. He/She refers to specific activities (such as digging trenches on the eastern border) and draws comparisons with the lessons learned from the war in Ukraine. Technical terminology is employed, underscoring the necessity for specific capabilities.
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2025-09-04
Chair implementation

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of the Code of Civil Procedure, telecommunication services, and complex energy policy. Detailed terms are used, such as "application for the reopening of proceedings," "cross-use of fiber optic cables," and "dispatchable capacity," demanding specific analyses and calculations from the government. Specific data regarding bureaucracy costs were also presented (e.g., 300,000 euros annually for Tallink Group).
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2025-06-18
Energetics

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in the field of energy and infrastructure planning, utilizing technical terminology (MWh, 330 kV power line, congestion charge) and referencing specific studies (AFRY) and experts (Hando Sutter). He/She is familiar with the specifics of national development plans (ENMAK) and major projects (Elwind, Saaremaa connection), focusing on costs and return on investment.
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2025-06-18
Consequences of Government Policy

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the fields of taxation (motor vehicle tax) and energy subsidies (offshore wind farms), criticizing the waste of public funds. He/She refers to specific proceedings and individuals, mentioning Mario Kadastik's answers in the Economic Affairs Committee.
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2025-06-16
Draft law amending the Waste Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (657 SE) – first reading

XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the logistics and economic aspects of waste management, introducing international comparisons (England) and examples of local government price lists (Saaremaa). Technical terms such as "separate collection" and "sorting facility" are used, and detailed questions are asked regarding the buyers and pricing of valuable materials in Estonia. The expertise focuses on practical implementation issues and cost analysis.
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2025-06-16
Draft law amending the Accounting Act (600 SE) - second reading

XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) regulations and the associated costs of practical implementation, referencing the requirements imposed on European banks. He highlights a specific case study involving a timber company, where the expense of bureaucracy outweighed the actual benefit, and further explains the complexity of auditing international supply chains (e.g., verifying child labor standards in Bangladesh).
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2025-06-12
Bill for Amending the Liquid Fuel Act (622 SE) - Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding fuel bio-additive mandates (covering both earlier requirements for ground vehicles and current aviation fuels) as well as the European Union's targets (2% immediately, 70% by 2050). He/She raises economic and technical doubts, questioning the ability of aircraft to fly using such fuel and referencing the theory that CO2 is food for plants. The speaker also cites examples of previous biofuel failures (specifically mentioning lawnmowers).
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2025-06-12
Continuation of the second reading of the bill (541 SE) amending the Planning Act and other laws (accelerating the adoption of renewable energy).

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of energy and economics, addressing production costs (e.g., 25–30 EUR/MWh), the challenges of non-dispatchable energy, and the structure of fixed charges on electricity bills. To support these arguments, reference is made to a report by the Estonian Employers’ Confederation and an international example concerning the power outage in Spain. He/She emphasizes that subsidies make Estonia one of the world’s most expensive electricity producers.
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2025-06-11
Second reading of the draft law on the state's supplementary budget for 2025 (651 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in analyzing state finance and the budget, highlighting a specific figure for the growth of labor costs (over 4 million) in the supplementary budget. They also possess specific knowledge of energy policy, criticizing non-dispatchable renewable energy and the associated frequency and grid fees. They use demographic data to emphasize the future risk of a lack of taxpayers.
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2025-06-11
Continuation of the second reading of the draft law amending the Competition Act and, in connection therewith, amending other laws (609 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates competence in the legislative process, particularly concerning the handling of amendments and the involvement of stakeholders. Specifically, they are aware of the proposals submitted by the Bar Association and the ensuing discussions. They require precise information regarding whether all proposals resulted in a compromise.
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2025-06-11
Internal security

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legal aspects of the prison system and international agreements, referring to the applicability of Estonian laws and the special conditions concluded with Sweden. They precisely focus on distinguishing between the legal component (adjudication) and financial costs, utilizing specific terminology regarding offenses and the serving of sentences.
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2025-06-04
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submitting a proposal to the Government of the Republic to initiate a bill amending the Traffic Act, which grants local governments the right to restrict or prohibit the use of rental electric scooters and mopeds" (618 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of traffic law and urban planning, focusing specifically on the regulatory shortcomings concerning rentable light personal mobility devices and small mopeds. They detail problems such as the uncontrolled volume of vehicles and the use of sidewalks as storage depots, which clearly indicates a deep understanding of the practical realities on the ground. This expertise is further evident in the emphasis placed on the need to provide local municipalities with superior regulatory instruments.
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2025-06-03
The Minister of Public Administration's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth session, plenary session

Demonstrates a deep understanding of waste management logistics, citing international examples (England) for comparison, and questions the CO2 footprint of sorted collection. Possesses knowledge regarding apartment association loans, renovation requirements (ventilation), and national infrastructure financing (CO2 funds and Rail Baltic). References the position of the head of the Transport Administration concerning the underfunding of roads, demonstrating familiarity with sector-specific issues.
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2025-06-02
First reading of the draft law on the state's supplementary budget for 2025 (651 SE)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of the financial details of the state's supplementary budget, specifically focusing on the line items for labor and wage costs. Concrete figures (exceeding 5 million euros) are utilized in an effort to verify the government's data via calculations. Furthermore, the speaker highlighted the awareness of how energy prices affect the broader cost base, directly contradicting the minister's claim that this impact is negligible.
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2025-05-21
Draft law on establishing tax peace (607 SE) – first reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

Insufficient data.
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2025-05-21
Draft law amending the Accounting Act for reducing bureaucracy (600 SE) - first reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates a deep understanding of the regulatory history concerning both the draft amendment to the Accounting Act and the European Union's Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) standards. Technical terminology, such as "delegated regulation," is employed, and specific dates for commission discussions (October 9, 2023) and earlier votes are cited. The expertise focuses specifically on the details of the legislative process and its precise timeline.
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2025-05-21
Draft law amending the Liquid Fuels Act (622 SE) - First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in analyzing jet fuel prices and the technical risks associated with biofuels. Specific financial data is utilized (a 3.5-fold price differential in 2023, and a ministry analysis projecting a 4.6% price increase). Furthermore, previous safety issues involving bio-additives are referenced (specifically, lawnmowers breaking down). Questions are also posed regarding the environmental sustainability and cost efficiency of biofuel production.
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2025-05-21
The Minister of Energy and Environment's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in energy policy planning, utilizing specific terminology like competitive tenders, special spatial planning for offshore wind farms, and dispatchable power. They focus heavily on strategic planning and demand the quantitative determination of concrete energy needs (renewable versus dispatchable), indicating a systemic understanding of energy market operations.
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2025-05-21
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Proposal to the Government of the Republic to initiate proceedings in the European Union to invalidate the obligation to prepare sustainability reports" (601 OE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise concerning the CSRD sustainability reporting regulations, highlighting their complexity and significant financial burden—citing, for instance, Tallink's hundreds of thousands of euros in costs and the stringent conditions tied to loan applications. They use a detailed personal anecdote about exporting laminated timber 20 years ago to illustrate the sheer bureaucratic inefficiency inherent in green certification processes. Furthermore, they stress that preparing these reports absolutely necessitates trained specialists and external consultants.
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2025-05-15
The Minister of Education and Research's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the regional education network, citing specific figures for the Hiiumaa Vocational School (170 students, 115 studying horticulture) and the number of gymnasium graduates (40). This expertise is clearly focused on analyzing the structure of vocational education and regional demographic data. Furthermore, the speaker is aware of the role of Suuremõisa Manor as the location of the vocational school.
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2025-05-15
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Formation of a Riigikogu investigative committee to examine the circumstances supporting the plan to build offshore wind farms" (586 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the procedures and mandates for establishing an investigative commission by reading out the commission's specific tasks. He/She utilizes specific financial data (€2.6 billion) and refers to the continuation of special planning initiatives, which indicates knowledge in the field of energy and planning. A detailed question is posed concerning the ongoing construction of power lines, suggesting a deep understanding of infrastructure planning.
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2025-05-15
Draft law amending the Nature Conservation Act, the Hunting Act, and the State Property Act (612 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in land valuation (citing examples of 5,000 euros per hectare) and the economic impact of regulatory constraints. This expertise focuses on issues related to property rights, compensation mechanisms, and business certainty. He/She emphasizes the effect of new restrictions on land management and investment decisions.
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2025-05-15
Draft law amending the general part of the Environmental Code Act and other laws (611 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of large-scale farming and livestock production, highlighting the specific characteristics of the barns on Saaremaa. He/She uses technical terminology such as "deep litter" and provides specific data on the herd size (approximately one thousand animals).
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2025-05-14
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (588 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the practical implications of the draft legislation, citing the number of Estonian listed companies (32, 20 of which are on the main list) and the typical composition of their boards (3–5 members). They employ economic terminology, contrasting private enterprise and the market economy with socialist approaches (quotas).
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2025-05-14
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Proposal to the Republic's Government to submit an application to the European Commission for the exemption of energy production companies from the obligation to purchase CO2 quotas" (619 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speakers demonstrate a thorough knowledge of the prime cost of energy production and systemic expenditures, highlighting hidden components such as grid tariffs, the renewable energy charge, and the frequency maintenance fee. Arguments are presented regarding the atmospheric CO2 concentration (0.035–0.04%) and the impact of the anthropogenic share (5%), attempting to diminish the human contribution to climate change. Specific terminology, such as "intermittent energy" and the "isolated grid operation fee," is employed to refute the opposing parties' arguments.
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2025-05-14
Close and sheep

15th Riigikogu, fifth sitting, information briefing.

The speaker demonstrates specific knowledge regarding sheep farming on Saaremaa and the local sheep community, which he suggests the government should visit. Furthermore, he possesses a practical understanding of rural school transport logistics, scheduling, and how the regulation affects students' extracurricular clubs. He uses his daughters as an example to illustrate the practical impact of disrupting these schedules.
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2025-05-07
Draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (555 SE) - third reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates deep technical expertise in the energy sector, utilizing precise terminology such as island operation, controllable reserve capacity (1000 MW), and the CO2 quota system. He/She presents concrete cost figures (35 million euros annually, 3–5 billion in subsidies) and proposes alternative infrastructure solutions, for instance, concerning the route of the fourth Estonia-Latvia interconnection.
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2025-05-07
Ferry connections to the major islands

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates a thorough understanding of ferry traffic management, referencing the operator's (TS Laevad) profit figures (exceeding one million euros) and the technical condition of the vessels (the depreciation of Regula and the construction of the ramps). This knowledge is supported by institutional sources, specifically mentioning the appeal made by the Hiiumaa Municipal Council and the report presented by the Director General of the State Fleet to the Economic Affairs Committee.
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2025-05-06
The Minister of Finance's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term strategy "Estonia 2035" (including an overview of the development directions of the public service in 2024)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of macroeconomic and demographic trends, mentioning the declining birth rate, population aging, and the shrinking number of taxpayers. The expertise is presented in the form of a critical political analysis, focusing on the impact of bureaucracy and energy policy on economic competitiveness.
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2025-04-16
Draft law amending the Energy Sector Organisation Act (574 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates thorough expertise in the field of energy economics, addressing technical aspects such as the ratio of dispatchable and non-dispatchable energy, the network capacity (8–9 TWh), and the cost of storage facilities (battery banks, pumped hydro storage). He uses statistics (e.g., the current renewable energy level of 43%, the EU's CO2 emission of 5.5%) and presents detailed justifications for why the 100% goal is physically impossible when the wind isn't blowing and the sun isn't shining. This expertise is also evident in the criticism regarding the calculations for offshore wind farms, where the construction costs of power lines have not been accounted for.
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2025-04-16
Draft Land Tax Act (582 SE) - First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the details of the draft Land Tax Act, citing both the law's original objective (increasing the revenue base for local municipalities) and its specific provisions. A contradiction between the tiered restrictions and the mandatory 10% increase is specifically highlighted.
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2025-04-16
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submission of a plan of action for the development of Estonia's electricity production capacities and electricity networks to the Riigikogu by the Government of the Republic, to ensure energy security" (575 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the fields of energy and economics, utilizing technical terminology such as "dispatchable generation capacity," "base and peak load," and "strategic reserve." Detailed data is presented regarding comparisons between the electricity price increase (63.6%) and inflation, and the ENMAK 2035 scenarios are analyzed, with their inputs deemed unrealistic. The costs of grid development and projected consumption growth are addressed particularly thoroughly, both of which are considered empirically unfounded.
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2025-04-14
Inquiry regarding energy supply reliability (no. 717)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in energy policy and infrastructure planning, utilizing specific cost projections (e.g., 1.3–2 billion euros) and technical terminology (terawatt-hour, oversizing/overdimensioning, dispatchable energy, CO2 quotas). They emphasize the negative market impact of subsidies and the inherent instability of renewable energy, while also pointing out inconsistencies in the government’s electricity price forecasts.
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2025-04-14
Inquiry regarding the energy sector (no. 724)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in energy policy and market mechanisms, specifically referencing the competitive bidding process for onshore wind farms and the scale of the subsidies (exceeding 200 million euros). He relies on the views of industry players that they are capable of implementing these projects without state aid, indicating a clear understanding of the sector’s internal dynamics.
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2025-04-09
Draft law amending the Income Tax Act (566 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in monetary policy and banking, addressing the relationship between the rise of Euribor, central bank guidance, and banks' windfall profits. Technical terms such as "Euribor," "curbing inflation," and "sinusoid" are employed, referencing the recurrence of economic cycles. The expertise focuses on the analysis of economic mechanisms and their impact on private enterprise.
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2025-04-09
Government decisions

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker exhibits specific expertise on energy infrastructure matters, citing Elering’s development plan through 2035 and specific technical solutions (a 110-kilovolt cable). In criticizing the decisions, they utilize comparative cost analysis, pointing out that one solution is "five and considerably more times expensive" than the other.
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2025-04-09
Varia

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in energy infrastructure and planning, citing specific cost projections (5–6 times more expensive than land transport) and the cost of the special planning process (at least 1.5 million). Furthermore, they are familiar with the procedural rules of the Riigikogu, criticizing the method of presenting topics under "Varia" (Miscellaneous) and the underlying goal of using this category to avoid providing answers.
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2025-04-08
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (588 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in corporate law and corporate governance, emphasizing the objective of joint-stock companies (profit generation) and the supervisory board's role in ensuring competence. Technical terms such as "supervisory board of the share issuer" are used, and the importance of knowledge and skills in management is highlighted.
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2025-03-26
Politics

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding administrative reforms and the structure of ministries, highlighting the specific cost (2 million) associated with establishing the Ministry of Climate. They clearly distinguish between global climate policy and local environmental protection, arguing that the Estonian state cannot actually change the climate, and therefore the focus should be on the local environment. Furthermore, the speaker is well-informed about specific accountability issues (the Lehtme case).
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2025-03-24
Draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (568 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates thorough knowledge of the energy sector, using technical terms such as "dispatchable energy," "oversized," and "negative price." Specific data on energy production costs (e.g., oil shale 50 €/MWh, wind energy starting from 60 €/MWh) is presented, and reference is made to grid development costs amounting to billions. The expertise is also supported by direct communication with major renewable energy producers and participation in Economic Affairs Committee discussions.
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2025-03-19
Government austerity plan

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates detailed expertise regarding the restructuring and budget specifics of the Ministry of the Environment's administrative area (KIK, KHAK, Environmental Board). Specific financial data is utilized concerning the reduction and creation of jobs and the associated costs, highlighting a salary expenditure of 0.5 million euros and additional annual costs for outsourced services ranging from 0.8 to 1.2 million euros. This knowledge is based on a direct source (a letter from the Chairman of the Board of KIK), which lends weight to the arguments.
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2025-03-11
The Prime Minister's address for 2025 on the implementation of the long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035" (including an overview of the situation of research and development activities and the government's policy in this area).

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the dynamics of coalition politics and internal government crises, specifically analyzing patterns of blame. An agricultural analogy (famine/drought, flood) is employed to introduce the crisis, but the presentation lacks data or technical terminology related to research and development (R&D) or long-term strategy.
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2025-03-10
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu “Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to examine the circumstances related to the termination of Nordica’s activities” (543 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the failed projects undertaken by state-owned enterprises, highlighting the establishment and subsequent bankruptcies of Estonian Air and Nordica, as well as Eesti Energia’s projects in Utah and Jordan. The criticism regarding energy projects is particularly meticulous, utilizing specific cost estimates (e.g., 2.6 billion euros for offshore wind farms and 1.3–2 billion euros for the Estonia–Latvia line). He/She emphasizes that scientists and entrepreneurs have also drawn attention to these unreasonable expenditures.
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2025-02-26
Draft law amending the Hunting Act (567 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of species relevant under the hunting law (wolf, bear) and the potential damage they might inflict. Their expertise is also evident in raising the issue of unusual pests reported in the media (squirrels damaging eagle nests) and seeking confirmation for these reports. No data or statistics are used; rather, the speaker relies solely on personal perception and media coverage.
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2025-02-26
Confusing energy policy

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in energy policy and economics, utilizing specific cost data and claiming that one megawatt of offshore wind energy is five times more expensive than onshore wind. They highlight specific state-owned locations (Lavassaare) and planning instruments (special national plans) for the establishment of onshore wind farms.
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2025-02-26
Energetics

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the costs associated with energy and infrastructure development, providing detailed financial data and technical terminology (such as the 110-kilovolt power line and indexing). This level of expertise is substantiated by the inclusion of Elering's data and specific alternative solutions (e.g., the Hiiumaa-Leisi line), alongside comparisons of the expenses for onshore versus offshore wind farms.
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2025-02-25
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the preamble of the constitution and the procedures for its amendment, as well as in the context of Estonia's recent history (independence, decisions made in the 90s). He/She uses arguments related to legislative arithmetic and coalition possibilities, and links the topic to population demographics and broader security threats.
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2025-02-20
Discussion of the nationally important issue "Plan for the Future of Sport: How to Bring Medals and Get Children Moving"

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in sports policy and funding, citing specific budget cuts (0.5 million euros from coaches' subsidies, 100,000 euros from the hobby group support for large families) and the amendments made to the Gambling Tax Act in 2021. Statistics are utilized regarding the physical fitness of conscripts entering compulsory military service (only 28% meet the minimum requirements) and data presented by the EOC concerning the loss of 8 million euros in sports funding.
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2025-02-19
Draft law amending the Defence Forces Organisation Act and the Economic Zone Act (strengthening maritime security) - first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the fields of maritime security, infrastructure protection, and defense resource planning. In particular, emphasis is placed on the need to identify specific costs ("additional resources") and technical mitigation measures associated with detecting the enemy beyond offshore wind farms.
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2025-02-19
Energy price

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates authority in the energy sector, utilizing specific data (3.5 TWh of renewable energy, 8–9 TWh of consumption) and technical terms (dispatchable energy, frequency). The knowledge regarding the cost differences in establishing onshore and offshore wind farms and connections to Latvia is particularly thorough (e.g., 200–300 million vs. 1.3–2 billion). He/She also presents data concerning the volumes covered by existing building permits and detailed spatial plans.
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2025-02-19
Government decisions

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of energy policy and public finance. Technical terms are employed (competitive tenders, price guarantees, subsidies) along with specific financial figures (2.6 billion, 1.6 billion) to critique the government’s decisions. Reference is also made to the procedural status of the national energy development plan.
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2025-02-19
Western values

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates competence in basic economic logic and price comparison, using simple and illustrative calculations. They are able to distill a complex problem down to an easily understandable, everyday example (two loaves of bread) to illustrate illogical pricing. The focus is on practical financial logic, not technical data.
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2025-02-19
Energetics

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in the field of renewable energy, using precise statistical data (TWh figures) regarding current production, consumption, and planned capacity. They are also familiar with the costs of major infrastructure projects, highlighting the billion-dollar expenses involved in building high-voltage lines and offshore wind farms.
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2025-02-17
Inquiry Regarding Plans for the Construction of a Wind Farm on Saaremaa (No. 680)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the cost of energy projects, highlighting specific comparisons (the price ratio of onshore vs. offshore wind farms is 1:5). Specific financial data is utilized, referencing both the €2.6 billion subsidy and the power lines costing billions.
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2025-02-17
Investigation into the failure of the education agreement (no 704)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the financial obligations of local governments (LG) and state budget constraints, stressing that the state cannot guarantee funding for more than one fiscal year. Technical argumentation is employed to explain the main impediment to adopting the agreement—the lack of financial guarantees.
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2025-02-17
Inquiry regarding the merging of schools for children with special educational needs (no 684)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of administrative issues within the education sector, focusing specifically on the consolidation of seven schools across four counties. Their expertise is evident in the way they question the administrative feasibility and the economic justification (the balance between benefit and savings).
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2025-02-13
Draft Law Amending the Act on the Election of Municipal Councils (544 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary meeting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of energy policy and infrastructure investments, emphasizing the need for preliminary calculations and market-based solutions. Specific terminology is used, such as "energy infrastructure" and "subsidies," and specific analysts (Igor Taro) are referenced.
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2025-02-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Prime Minister Kristen Michal, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the energy sector, utilizing technical terminology (TWh, MW) and presenting detailed cost projections (for instance, the cost of an offshore wind farm is 1.5–3 billion euros). They support their arguments with specific statistical data acquired from the Ministry of Climate, covering both existing and planned renewable energy capacity.
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2025-02-11
A debate on foreign policy initiated as a matter of significant national importance by the Foreign Affairs Committee.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the links between foreign policy and economic prosperity, focusing specifically on criticizing the European Union's energy policy and climate goals. Terms used include "competition-stifling energy policy" and "mystical climate goals," linking economic unsustainability to security concerns.
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2025-02-10
Inquiry Regarding Bank Tax (no. 673)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

Demonstrates knowledge of the details of banking taxation, especially concerning income tax and advance income tax systems. Uses the example of Lithuania for comparison, referring to the extraordinary additional tax levied on income. The speaker demands clarification on technical tax issues (e.g., the claim regarding the payment of 26% income tax).
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2025-01-29
The Chancellor of Justice's proposal to align the Electricity Market Act with the Constitution.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the methodology of waste management and renewable energy subsidies, citing examples from sorting plants in England and referencing the experience of Argo Luude. He/She criticizes new methodologies and the creation of unfair competition, using arguments concerning CO2 emissions and overall cost. The expert analysis is directed at criticizing the methodology for setting goals and evaluating their fulfillment.
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2025-01-27
Inquiry regarding elementary school textbooks (no. 672)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the structure of education policy (national curriculum, peer review) and gender identity terminology, citing examples of 72 genders (e.g., Agenderflux, Ambonec). In presenting this knowledge, comparisons and analogies are employed (quacks, the climate change consensus, Soviet maize cultivation) to criticize the politically commissioned "scientific consensus."
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2025-01-22
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law declaring the Motor Vehicle Tax Act invalid (538 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the car tax's technical components (the elements related to mass and CO2 emissions) and its impact (for example, the weight of electric vehicle batteries). Expertise regarding accounting documentation requirements is also highlighted, emphasizing that invoices currently lack a standard explanation detailing the basis for the charge.
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2025-01-22
The negative impacts of wind turbines

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

Demonstrates knowledge regarding the negative impacts of wind farms, referencing specific threats such as infrasound (mentioning US military research conducted in the 1980s) and microplastics. Uses technical terminology and cites scientific studies concerning the quantities of microplastics found in the sea. Furthermore, the text shows familiarity with planning procedures, specifically highlighting the required duration of measuring equipment accreditation and the timing for initiating special planning processes.
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2025-01-22
Foolishness

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates in-depth knowledge of the state's financial decisions, particularly the circumstances surrounding the Nordica KredEx loan and the 2024 disbursement of 1.5 million euros to an insolvent company. Specific dates and amounts are referenced, indicating thorough preparatory work on the topic of aviation and state aid.
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2025-01-21
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submitting a proposal to the Government of the Republic for the procurement of ammunition with a cost of 1.6 billion euros for the years 2025–2028" (540 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of national defense funding figures, citing specific amounts (1.6 billion needed versus 0.6 billion planned) and the context surrounding the introduction of the security tax. Technical terms like "munitions shortage" are used, and reference is made to the assessments provided by the top leadership of the Defense Forces.
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2025-01-20
Inquiry regarding the promotion of family and large families (no. 667)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the subjects of family policy, demographic challenges, and cultural paradigms, stressing the role of parenthood and its foundation being rooted in the home. They draw a comparison between the national defense budget (1.6 billion earmarked for bombs) and the necessity of solving the low birth rate problem, thereby underscoring the critical need for investment in the social sector. No specific statistical data is presented; the arguments rely instead on moral and cultural reasoning.
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2025-01-14
Draft law amending the Act of the Chancellor of Justice and the Prosecutor's Office Act (524 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Demonstrates expertise in legislative and procedural matters pertaining to the expense accountability of prosecutors and judges, as well as their liability. It focuses on legal loopholes, specifically raising the question of who initiates a criminal investigation against a prosecutor when that prosecutor is normally the authority designated for such initiations. It utilizes technical terms such as "expense reports" and "representation expenses."
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2024-12-19
Santa Claus

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The politician demonstrates awareness regarding tax policy and energy issues (molecules, wind energy), though the delivery is rather poetic and satirical. Parliamentary activity is also mentioned, referred to dismissively as a "gabfest." Specific technical data or statistics are not used.
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2024-12-18
Draft law (541 SE) for the first reading amending the Act of Implementing the Construction Code and Planning Act, the Environmental Charges Act, and the Planning Act (Accelerating the Adoption of Renewable Energy)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the economic and technical aspects of energy projects, highlighting that establishing offshore wind farms is 3 to 5 times more expensive compared to onshore parks. Specific terms such as 330 kV power lines, infrasound, and microplastics are used to substantiate the environmental impacts. Reference is also made to specific planning data showing that the capacity of onshore parks already exceeds current consumption.
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2024-12-18
Opportunities to save in the state budget

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding state budget expenditures and administrative plans, highlighting specific salary figures and annual costs. A detailed calculation is presented concerning the salary of the special representative for Ida-Virumaa (5,130 euros per month) and the total annual cost for four representatives (approximately a quarter of a million). The focus is on the mathematical analysis of administrative costs and their impact on the state budget.
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2024-12-17
Draft law amending the Accounting Act and, as a consequence, amending other laws (516 SE) – third reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates proficiency in the Accounting Act and audit requirements, referencing specific thresholds and the date of their establishment (2016). They utilize technical terms such as "sustainability reports" and rely on data and proposals presented by the Chamber of Commerce and Industry.
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2024-12-12
Draft Law Amending the Act on the Government of the Republic (523 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates in-depth knowledge of the financial management and salary policies of state-owned enterprises, citing specific examples (Eesti Energia, Nordica, KIK) and salary figures (e.g., Hando Sutter 21,000 euros, Riigikogu member's gross salary 5,900 euros). Furthermore, he has personal experience serving on the supervisory boards of these state-owned enterprises and is familiar with the bureaucratic costs associated with filing expense reports.
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2024-12-12
Draft law amending the Act on Conformity Assessment of Products (533 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of legal liability mechanisms (e.g., personal asset guarantees, liability contracts) and the practical issues facing e-commerce. They are proficient in the subject matter concerning the legal formalization of liability and the complexity of consumer contact options within international online marketplaces. They use technical terminology to highlight the deficiencies of the draft law in ensuring accountability.
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2024-12-11
Draft law amending the Accounting Act and, as a consequence, amending other laws (516 SE) - second reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding accounting and auditing regulations, referencing the Ministry of Finance's previous criteria (80% +/- 3% of the economy's turnover and assets) and the impact of inflation (a 57% increase since 2016). Specific figures are used concerning the impact of raising the thresholds, audit fees (€2,400–€3,000), and savings for businesses (€1.9 million). Emphasis is placed on the issue of auditor shortage and its effect on the submission of annual reports.
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2024-12-11
Confusing substitution activity

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth session, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of energy and industrial economics, utilizing specific data (2 TWh, 12 TWh) and referencing the rationale behind establishing offshore wind farms. He directly connects energy consumption forecasts (2030) with the failure of investments (Ericsson), thereby illustrating his understanding of the requirements of industrial companies.
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2024-12-10
Draft law amending the Act on the Status of a Member of the Riigikogu (528 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge concerning the parliament's internal organization and the methodology for evaluating members' work, proposing specific metrics. He addresses both legislative output (draft bills, interpellations) and administrative disciplinary measures (directives, expulsion from parliament). Additionally, he proposes the introduction of the "European full package" and competence assessment.
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2024-12-10
Draft law amending the Waste Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (461 SE) - second reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding amendments to the Waste Act and borderline cases concerning property protection, highlighting specific examples related to the status of vehicles (ATVs, deregistered vehicles) and non-functional items (electric bicycles). He/She uses hypothetical and real-world examples to illustrate the practical challenges of implementing the law between landowners and individuals who have lost property.
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2024-12-09
Inquiry regarding phosphate mining plans (no. 664)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the history of environmental policy, accurately referencing the positions of the former minister, Keit Pentus-Rosimannus, regarding phosphorite studies and groundwater issues. The expertise focuses on environmental protection and the prioritization of mineral resources (especially groundwater), using the term "mineral resource number one."
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2024-12-09
Inquiries Regarding Estonia's Conduct at the United Nations General Assembly (no. 663)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a solid grasp of international politics, particularly concerning US-Israel relations and the context of the Gaza conflict. They introduce specific references, such as the documentary film "Netanyahu, America, and the Road to War in Gaza," and quote former Prime Minister Ehud Barak, illustrating a deep dive into foreign policy narratives.
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2024-12-09
Request for Information Regarding the Government Commission's Activities on Population Policy (No. 661)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of social policy and family benefits, particularly concerning the history and originators of support payments for single mothers and large families. They also possess information regarding state expenditures on gender confirmation surgeries and LGBT organizations, citing specific amounts (hundreds of thousands of euros) to bolster their argument.
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2024-12-04
Security

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in national defense surveillance technology and energy policy, referencing specific details related to radars, the impacts of offshore wind farms, and the requirements of the Defense Forces. They utilize economic data, questioning the projected six-fold increase in industrial electricity consumption (from 2 TWh to 12 TWh). Furthermore, they mention specific issues such as infrasound and the effect of 300-meter wind turbines on surveillance capabilities.
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2024-12-03
Continuation of the second reading of the draft law amending the Child Protection Act and other laws (427 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding child protection and employer background check procedures, drawing a distinction between data registers and archives. They focus on technical and procedural issues, such as how a kindergarten director can access data from the archive to prevent the hiring of pedophiles.
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2024-12-02
Inquiry Regarding the Decline in Estonian Industrial Production (No. 658)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

Demonstrates detailed knowledge regarding the financial implications of energy infrastructure and major projects, highlighting specific cost figures and the extent of subsidies (e.g., 7 billion euros, 330 kV lines, 2.3–5 billion in subsidies). Utilizes technical data on industrial energy consumption (2 TWh vs 12 TWh) and analyzes the funding sources for Rail Baltic (CO2 quotas). The repeated emphasis on the specifics of the Saaremaa wind farm indicates thorough preparatory work.
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2024-11-21
Discussion of the nationally significant issue initiated by the Environment Committee: "The Impact of Climate Change on Estonia's Legal Framework and Economy."

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of climate history data, citing NASA's 800,000-year studies and the 100,000-year cycles of temperature fluctuations. Specific figures are used for the CO2 content in the atmosphere (0.03–0.04%) and the anthropogenic contribution (5%). Detailed critical arguments are also presented regarding the environmental impact of green energy (e.g., the construction of wind farms and battery production).
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2024-11-21
Second reading of the bill amending the Income Tax Act and the Defence Service Act, and the bill amending the Income Tax Act (509 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of tax policy and state budget issues, utilizing the specific term "tax hump" (maksuküür) and referencing a concrete monetary figure (half a billion). The expertise centers on macroeconomic and fiscal constraints, emphasizing the current difficult times.
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2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Act on the Government of the Republic and amending other acts related thereto (505 SE) - Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the administrative structure of state institutions and the specifics of reorganization, citing, for instance, the transfer of Eesti Raudtee (Estonian Railways) and the Land and Spatial Planning Board between different ministries. The specialized knowledge focuses on the cost and inefficiency issues associated with administrative reforms, as well as the qualification requirements for high-ranking officials. Specific examples are used regarding the costs of naming and reorganizing ministries (e.g., 2 million euros for the Ministry of Climate).
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2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (527 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the process of amending the constitution and the mechanisms of political compromise, referring to the necessary common ground (87 deputies) and the role of the factions. He emphasizes the long-term nature of the constitutional amendment and its statesmanlike deliberation.
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2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the preamble of the Estonian Constitution and the history of its creation in the 1990s, referencing the difficult period and the presence of the Russian military at that time. He/she also uses comparative analysis, citing the example of Sweden in the context of immigration-related problems, to emphasize the long-term risks associated with the careless granting of voting rights.
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2024-11-19
Third reading of the bill (457 SE) amending the Act on the Government of the Republic and amending other acts in consequence thereof (restructuring the State Real Estate Enterprise into the State Real Estate and Land Administration).

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates technical expertise in the field of the Planning Act and administrative procedure, referencing specific sections and subsections (e.g., § 90 and § 121) and the consequences of their annulment. Emphasis is placed on the importance of the ministry's supervisory obligation and the citizens' right to be heard in the planning process.
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2024-11-18
Inquiry regarding tax changes (no. 657)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of transport regulations, citing examples such as service vehicles stopping on the sidewalk and the case of transporting a piano. He/She is also meticulous regarding fiscal terminology, demanding clarity in distinguishing between a tax and a fee/levy (e.g., packaging tax versus packaging fee).
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2024-11-18
Inquiry Regarding the Involvement of Interest Groups (no. 656)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the economy, the budget, and state-owned enterprises (Nordica, Auvere), backing up claims with specific figures and historical comparisons. Energy policy (offshore wind farms, fixed electricity tariffs) and transport sector regulations are covered in particularly great detail. He/She stresses the necessity of learning from past errors, citing the execution of the Auvere and Nordica projects as prime examples.
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2024-11-13
Second reading of the draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates competence regarding state budget formats (activity-based versus expenditure-based) and the legal critique thereof, referencing the Chancellor of Justice and the Auditor General. He is particularly thorough on energy policy issues, addressing technical details such as the multibillion-euro cost of subsidizing offshore wind farms, the requirement for a 330-kilovolt power line, and astronomically high network tariffs.
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2024-11-13
Energetics

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding parliamentary standing orders and rules of procedure, particularly concerning the mechanism for submitting questions (the "nimble fingers" system). Specific terminology is employed, underscoring the necessity for both legal and practical clarity when implementing these procedures.
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2024-11-12
Second reading of the bill (457 SE) amending the Act on the Government of the Republic and amending other acts in connection therewith (restructuring the State Real Estate Enterprise into the State Real Estate and Cadastre Enterprise)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in administrative management, spatial planning (segregation, ghettoization), and mineral resources (geology, phosphorite, oil shale). Technical terminology and analogies, such as "Brownian motion," are employed to describe the erratic relocation of government agencies. Furthermore, specific costs associated with previous administrative reforms are cited (for instance, 2 million euros for the establishment of the Ministry of Climate).
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2024-11-11
Draft law amending the Act on Termination of Pregnancy and Sterilisation (459 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

Subject matter expertise is evident in a thorough understanding of the details of the draft abortion law, distinguishing voluntary terminations from cases lacking medical contraindications. The speaker focuses on highlighting ethical and social grounds (such as rape), which impact the question of funding. No data or statistics were utilized; instead, the emphasis was placed on legal and ethical nuances.
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2024-11-11
Draft law amending the Holiday and Commemoration Day Act (453 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the relationship between tax policy and workload, linking taxation directly to the necessity of holding multiple jobs. As a comparison, they use the international example of Iceland's four-day work week to highlight the unique characteristics of the Estonian situation.
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2024-11-06
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law repealing the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (488 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The assessment focuses on the parliament's rules of procedure, committee procedures, and the rapporteur's role. The speaker demonstrates awareness of the opposition's right to ask questions and the necessity of discussing aspects within the committee. There is a lack of data or technical terminology regarding the substance of the motor vehicle tax.
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2024-11-06
Security

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of climate science data, presenting specific figures regarding atmospheric CO2 concentration (0.03–0.04%) and the anthropogenic share of this (5%). Additionally, technical awareness of energy infrastructure is evident (330 kV line, the fourth electricity interconnection with Latvia) and national defense objects (radar stations). The natural cyclicity of climate warming and cooling is also highlighted.
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2024-11-05
Draft law invalidating the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (488 SE) - First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the impact of tax policy (the car tax) and infrastructure (roads, ferry connections) on regional development. Emphasis is placed on the chain reaction of political decisions, which leads to the deterioration of rural life, the closing of schools, and the concentration of state agencies in the capital. Specific data or statistics are not used; instead, the focus is on forecasting the consequences of the policy.
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2024-11-05
Overview of the Government of the Republic’s Activities in the Implementation of European Union Policy

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates competence in the field of economic and energy policy, citing their experience gained from the Economic Committee. They use technical terminology (fixed costs, CO2 emissions) and provide examples from international practice (Sweden's defense considerations regarding offshore wind farms). Furthermore, they attempt to introduce skeptical data concerning climate science by questioning the proportion of anthropogenic CO2 emissions in the atmosphere.
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2024-11-04
Draft law amending the Maritime Safety Act (526 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the consequences of tax policy, highlighting the border trade and the decrease in Finnish tourists following a previous excise duty increase. Furthermore, the speaker directly links the problem of excessive alcohol consumption to the issue of maritime safety, emphasizing its importance from a safety standpoint.
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2024-11-04
Inquiry regarding the departure of state institutions from rural areas (no 653)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of regional education and specialized medical care, highlighting specific examples such as the student count at Hiiumaa Vocational School (107) and the reduction of services at Kuressaare Hospital. Technical terms and details are employed, including computer tomograph, digital registration, and the availability of specialists (orthopedist, hematologist) in Saaremaa.
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2024-10-17
Draft law amending the Code of Civil Procedure Implementation Act and the Enforcement Proceedings Implementation Act (439 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The politician is well acquainted with the specific provisions of the Act on the Implementation of the Code of Civil Procedure (CCP) and the procedure for retrial. Although he admits he is not a legal expert, he is able to accurately describe the technical substance of the legal amendment and its effect on decisions made before 2006. He uses specific terminology such as "grounds for retrial" and "retroactive force."
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2024-10-16
Draft law amending the Prison Law (506 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of specific sections and subsections of the amendments to the Imprisonment Act (Bill 506 SE), citing the statutory text directly (Section 1727). The expert analysis focuses on the technical clarity and legal logic of the draft legislation, emphasizing the incomprehensibility of the law's content.
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2024-10-16
Ferry ticket price increase

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the economics of the ferry connection, citing the profit figures of the operator TS Laevad and the magnitude of the ticket price increase (twofold or more). Furthermore, they are familiar with the plans of the Ministry of Regional Affairs and Agriculture to finalize a draft bill for the implementation of local taxes (including a tourism tax) by the beginning of next year.
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2024-10-15
Draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and other laws (510 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of energy policy and the financial implications of major infrastructure projects, highlighting specific figures (2 billion euros for subsidies and 1.5 billion euros for grid lines) in the context of offshore wind farms. Furthermore, they possess practical expertise concerning rural logistics and the absence of public transportation. They link the increases in excise duties and current energy policy to a decline in competitiveness and rising input costs.
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2024-10-15
First reading of the draft law amending the Income Tax Act and the Defence Service Act, and the draft law amending the Income Tax Act (509 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding macroeconomic policy (taxes, excise duties, economic upswings/downturns) and socio-demographic issues (fertility rate growth). Comparative analysis is used to challenge the minister’s explanations, highlighting the differences in economic growth between Estonia and its immediate neighbors within the context of living adjacent to Russia.
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2024-10-14
Draft law amending the Family Benefits Act and other laws (507 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the impact of social benefits (parental allowance, health insurance) and the tax system, especially in the context of large families and rural areas. Specific examples are used (a mother with five children who is essentially a full-time employee) to explain the consequences of the policy. The speaker emphasizes that the purpose of the parental benefit is for the child, not the parent.
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2024-10-09
Constant reorganizations

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates thorough knowledge of the historical structure and development of the ministries of the Republic of Estonia, citing examples dating back to 1929 within the context of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Specific data regarding the costs of previous reorganizations are also utilized, mentioning the expense of hastily forming the Ministry of Climate (over two million euros). The expertise focuses on analyzing the administrative structure and state budgetary expenditures.
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2024-09-18
Second reading of the Draft Act (359 SE) on amendments to the Law on the Organization of the Energy Economy, the Electricity Market Act, and the Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental Management System Act

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of the details of energy economics and infrastructure, employing technical terminology like a 330-kilovolt line, a 120-meter transmission corridor, and issues concerning internal lines. He provides specific cost calculations (in billions of euros) and clarifies the impact of fixed charges on the electricity bill, emphasizing that the network fee and the renewable energy charge constitute the bulk of the total amount. He also fully understands the environmental impact assessment (EIA) procedure and the ramifications of expediting it.
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2024-09-18
Economic Competitiveness

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in tax policy, using specific terminology such as "linear income tax exemption" and "tax hump." He directly links specific tax arrangements to economic competitiveness and the overall economic situation, demanding justification from the government for these measures.
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2024-09-16
2024 Report by the Minister of the Interior on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the specific border problem, the Saatse Boot, and its historical and legal background (the border following the Treaty of Tartu). The expertise is focused on border demarcation and possible physical solutions, such as building a bridge.
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2024-07-29
Second Reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 UA)

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of economic and fiscal policy, referencing their membership on the Economic Committee. They use specific terminology and data, addressing the Maastricht 3% requirement, the specifics of the national defense loan, the decline in the value of money, and energy infrastructure costs (subsidizing offshore wind farms with 2–3 billion). They offer particularly thorough criticism of the absence of an energy sector development plan and poor investment decisions.
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2024-07-22
Granting Authorization to Prime Ministerial Candidate Kristen Michal to Form the Government

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu's extraordinary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the specific financial scope of major infrastructure projects (offshore wind farms, Rail Baltic) and election promises, using precise figures (e.g., 3 billion, half a billion). Specific financial terminology is employed, such as "cascade of tax increases," "bonds," and "railway tax," which indicates expertise in the field of state finance and large-scale investments.
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2024-07-15
Reconsideration of the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (364 UA) left unpromulgated by the President of the Republic

15th Riigikogu, Extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of fiscal policy and tax structures (the tax wedge), and references specific financial goals (500 million). The expertise centers on criticizing the mechanisms of tax collection and subsequent redistribution.
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2024-06-14
Second Reading of the Draft State Supplementary Budget Act for 2024 (456 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, additional plenary session

Insufficient information
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2024-06-12
Second reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Land Tax Act (437 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates competence in the fields of agriculture and local government finance, drawing on personal experience as the owner of a farm and 15 years of service on the Saaremaa Municipal Council. He explains in detail the negative chain reaction that the land tax increase has on agriculture, as well as the forced necessity for local governments to raise taxes. He also refers to his knowledge gained from discussions concerning legislation on crisis preparedness.
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2024-06-12
Second Reading of the Riigikogu Resolution "Supporting the Introduction of Nuclear Energy in Estonia" (431 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in energy policy and economics, citing specific data regarding planned energy production (TWh) and the associated investment costs. Technical terms like "baseload power" and "renewable energy charge" are employed, and official documents (the nuclear report) are referenced to substantiate the problems of overcapacity and fixed costs. This expertise is further supported by historical examples of failed state energy projects (Auvere 2, Jordanian oil shale).
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2024-06-12
Third Reading of the Bill on Amendments to the Traffic Act and the Police and Border Guard Act (429 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the specifics of the Traffic Act (referencing the repeal of subsection [6] of § 20) and its impact on logistics and commerce. This expertise is based on the positions of the affected organizations (the Estonian Logistics and Freight Forwarding Association, the Chamber of Commerce and Industry) and illustrates the problems with concrete, real-world examples (moving a piano, courier services).
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2024-06-11
First Reading of the Riigikogu Draft Statement "On the Crisis of Democracy in Georgia" (449 AE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

Expertise has been demonstrated in drawing political parallels between the adoption of Georgia's foreign agents law and the implementation of the Estonian car tax, highlighting the government's inability to listen to the public in both instances. Although specific data or technical terminology is lacking, the analysis addresses questions concerning the definition of the government's democratic direction and the effectiveness of its diplomacy.
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2024-06-05
Second reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the transportation needs of rural areas (large SUVs) and the environmental impact of electric vehicle production (the energy intensity of battery manufacturing, lithium, cobalt). Furthermore, drawing on 30 years of experience as an entrepreneur, he utilizes financial analysis (cost cutting vs. revenue generation) when criticizing the state budget. He challenges the government's claims concerning environmental friendliness and property tax using specific data and examples.
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2024-06-05
Tax Policy

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the specifics of tax policy, focusing on tax concessions for low-wage earners and the income tax exemption for pensions. He/She employs socioeconomic arguments, explaining how tax cuts and new taxes directly impact pensioners living near the poverty line and residents of rural areas. Furthermore, the speaker possesses knowledge regarding the regional effect of the vehicle tax, particularly in the context of inadequate public transportation in rural regions.
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2024-06-05
The Actions of the Government and the Prime Minister

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The need for expertise arises concerning issues of government protocols and financial accountability, particularly regarding the Prime Minister’s official travel and representation expenses. Specific examples from international and local clubs (Bilderberg, Freemasons, Lions) are used to illustrate the argument and demand a clear demarcation between official and private events.
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2024-06-05
Tax policy

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the size of the state budget expenditures (1.4 billion euros) and the technical details of tax policy. He/She explains how changes to income tax reduce the net income of pensioners, and emphasizes the necessity of defense spending and costs related to the energy crisis.
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2024-05-29
First reading of the Riigikogu Draft Resolution "Supporting the Introduction of Nuclear Energy in Estonia" (431 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of energy planning and economic calculations. He/She uses specific data, citing the planning of offshore wind farms (Saaremaa electricity grid) and presents the calculated costs for commissioning a nuclear power plant (at least 160 million euros). He/She also highlights the fact that offshore wind farms cost five times more than onshore wind farms.
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2024-05-29
First reading of the Bill amending the Land Tax Act (437 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The politician demonstrates expertise regarding the financing of local authorities (revenue base, resource scarcity) and the specific details of the draft law, citing a land tax rate range of 10–100%. They are qualified to pose precise questions about the practical feasibility of implementing the law, such as whether it is possible to set the rate at zero percent.
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2024-05-29
Public Finance Decisions

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of legislative processes, citing the second reading of the motor vehicle tax and the protracted adoption of the negative supplementary budget. This expertise is further manifested in connecting public finance with the rights of landowners, specifically by demanding that the Minister of Finance allocate the necessary funds in the state budget. Furthermore, the speaker is aware of political tactics, such as the imposition of party discipline ahead of elections.
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2024-05-28
Third reading of the Draft Act amending the Building Code and other Acts (acceleration of the deployment of renewable energy) (Bill 308 SE)

15th Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of energy policy and environmental impact assessment, utilizing technical terms such as low-frequency noise and infrasound. He emphasizes the inadequacy of current noise standards and the imprecision of the methodology, which fails to account for cumulative impact. This knowledge is based on references to scientific studies and global developments, as well as specific distances (11 km, 50 km, 120 km) from the coast.
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2024-05-15
Second reading of the Draft Act amending the Building Code and other Acts (Acceleration of the Deployment of Renewable Energy) (308 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates competence in energy planning, environmental impact assessment, and infrastructure costs. Specific technical details are utilized, such as the merging of three permits (the site development permit, water permit, and construction permit) and the width of the 330-kilovolt power line protection zone (80–100 meters). Specific cost projections are presented, including 3 billion euros for the renewable energy charge and 2 billion euros for the construction of the electricity grid.
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2024-05-15
The 2024 Report by the Minister of Climate on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of specific energy projects, mentioning the offshore wind farm planned for Saaremaa and the new Estonia-Latvia interconnection. Technical details are employed, such as the requirement to establish an 80-meter wide safety zone for running the power line through Saaremaa and Muhu. The assessment focuses on quantifying environmental impacts, specifically inquiring about the hectares that need to be cleared and the resulting loss of CO2 sequestration capacity.
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2024-05-15
Land Cadastre

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the field of land management and cadastral activity, utilizing specific terminology such as land surveying transactions, restoration of boundary markers, and re-surveying of cadastral units. They are well informed about the system shutdown timeline (starting in March) and know precisely which operational procedures (e.g., the implementation of detailed spatial plans) have been suspended.
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2024-05-14
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Language Act and the Public Transport Act (Bill 397 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker is highly familiar with the legislative process, distinguishing between the positions of the commission and the government regarding the draft legislation, and raising procedural questions. He/She is aware of the political arguments used by opponents (e.g., references to the recommendations of the Security Police), but avoids using technical terminology or statistics.
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2024-05-13
Inquiry Regarding the Alleged Vandalism of Andrei Shumakov's Car (No. 630)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of criminal procedure and the requirements for evidence, emphasizing the need for actual testimony and a court trial. The expertise is aimed more at legal skepticism and procedural correctness rather than security analysis.
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2024-05-13
Interpellation regarding the suffrage of Russian citizens in Estonian local government elections during Russia's war against Ukraine (No. 624)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of political decisions related to security, referencing both the debate surrounding the withdrawal of voting rights (disenfranchisement) and the Riigikogu’s decision to declare the Moscow Patriarchate an institution supporting the war. The expertise is limited to highlighting political consequences and contradictions; no data or statistics are utilized.
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2024-05-08
Second Reading of the Draft Act on the Protection of Whistleblowers Reporting Work-Related Infringements of European Union Law (257 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding EU bureaucracy and the administrative burden on businesses, successfully linking the draft legislation to broader political commitments. Furthermore, he/she possesses a clear grasp of Riigikogu procedural issues, criticizing the inefficient bundling together of three separate legislative amendments.
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2024-05-08
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic Regarding the Imposition of a Temporary Solidarity Tax on the Banking Sector" (367 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in banking and financial regulation, employing terms such as "Euribor" and "windfall profit." Particular emphasis is placed on the direct effect of central bank actions (raising Euribor) on the banking sector's profitability and the resulting social consequences. They draw a distinction between temporary favorable market conditions and the constantly recurring, systemic process of profit generation within the banking industry.
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2024-04-18
First reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Submit to the Riigikogu an Action Plan for the Development of Electricity Generation Capacities and Electricity Networks to Ensure Energy Security in Estonia" (383 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates in-depth expertise in energy policy and power grid development, outlining nine detailed requirements for the action plan. Specific technical terms are used, such as "dispatchable capacity," "storage capacity," "distributed generation," and "demand management," indicating a systemic understanding of the complete energy lifecycle.
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2024-04-17
Second Reading of the Draft Act (344 SE) on the Amendment of the Riigikogu Election Act and Related Amendment of Other Acts

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the technical aspects of election security, referencing spyware, problems with 5G network development, and the loss of control over the distribution of the voter application to tech giants (Google, Apple). This expertise is bolstered by citing the opinions of Sven Heiberg, an expert from the Electoral Commission and Cybernetica AS, who highlighted three significant risks, including the lack of authenticity and integrity control. The difficulty of verifying the vote when using the QR code protocol is also addressed.
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2024-04-16
Third reading of the Draft Act amending the Act on Precious Metal Products, the State Fees Act, and the Equipment Safety Act (363 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the regulations governing precious metal products, focusing on specific details such as the requirements for hallmarking certificates and weight. He/She cites participation in the discussions of the Economic Committee, which attests to procedural expertise. The analysis is directed toward identifying regulatory gaps and the absence of consumer assurance.
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2024-04-16
Third Reading of the Draft Act (351 SE) concerning the Act amending the Electricity Market Act and other Acts (Termination of Universal Service and Ensuring Security of Supply)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a high level of expertise regarding the electricity market and pricing mechanisms. Technical terms such as "exchange price," "hourly price," and "production cost" are used, and there is a discussion about the production cost of the Narva Power Plants and the role of the Eesti Energia monopoly in controlling the price.
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2024-04-10
First reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu (371 OE) "On the Formation of the Riigikogu Special Committee of Inquiry to Investigate the Circumstances of Business Activities Related to Russia Originating from Estonia During the War in Ukraine"

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker provides detailed information regarding trade flows associated with Russia, highlighting specific product categories (such as ball bearings, rare metal ores, blood exchange equipment) and financial volumes (billions of euros). The expertise relies heavily on journalistic data but includes technical references concerning the potential use of these goods in the military and nuclear industries. Specific companies like NPM Silmet, Aquaphor, and Vero Logistics are also mentioned.
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2024-04-10
First Reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the Competition Act and the Amendment of Other Associated Acts (384 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the fields of administrative law and competition law, addressing specific topics such as the procedure for imposing fines and the role of the administrative court within the legal system. He/She employs legal terminology ("procedure," "punitive institution") and references a prior discussion in the Economic Committee and the positions held by the minister's predecessor.
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2024-04-10
Second reading of the Draft Act amending the Electricity Market Act and other acts (Termination of universal service and ensuring security of supply) (Bill 351 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates profound technical expertise in electricity market regulation, detailing the methodology for calculating the universal service price and explaining the operation of the new hourly model. Specific terminology is employed, such as "production cost of Narva power plants," "hourly price," "consumption management," and "justified sales margin." This expertise is evident in the ability to propose a complex yet logical alternative pricing formula.
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2024-04-10
Mass labor immigration

15th Estonian Parliament, third sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding immigration quotas (0.1%, 1300 people) and salary levels (1500 euros), referencing the Estonian average wage. The argumentation is supported by specific data concerning the number of unemployed refugees (56,000 unemployed out of nearly 100,000), emphasizing the problem with the existing labor resource.
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2024-04-10
The right to vote

15th Estonian Parliament, third sitting, information briefing

The presenter demonstrates expertise in the field of security policy and internal security, citing a specific security risk assessment analysis commissioned by the Kaitsepolitsei (Internal Security Service). This knowledge stems from direct interaction with the heads of security agencies, including a meeting with the Director General of the Kaitsepolitsei. Specific terminology, such as "security risk assessment analysis," is employed.
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2024-04-09
First Reading of the Draft Law on Debt Collectors and Debt Purchasers (376 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the credit market and debt collection sector, citing existing private companies (Krediidiregister OÜ, Taust OÜ) and connecting debt issues with the government's tax policy. Specific terminology, such as "positive credit register," is employed, and concrete legislative drafts (the motor vehicle tax bill) are referenced.
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2024-04-09
Report by the Minister of Economic Affairs and Information Technology on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the country's long-term development strategy, "Eesti 2035," and the macroeconomic situation. A specific economic indicator is used, referencing the economy's two-year decline. The analysis focuses on economic criticism and shortcomings in strategic management.
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2024-04-08
Interpellation concerning the incitement of hatred towards families with children (No. 612)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of family policy (family and child benefits) and demographics (birth rate), but the approach is more value-based than data-driven. Emphasis is placed on the influence of political communication and role models on the birth rate, noting that financial benefits alone are not sufficient.
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2024-04-08
Interpellation Regarding the Need to Support Large Families (No. 339)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the family policy debates, specifically referencing the minister’s stance regarding the poverty risk faced by single-child families. The focus is placed more on broader existential issues (demographic extinction) than on detailed economic or social data.
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2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Enhancing the Exercise of Administrative Oversight over the Prosecutor's Office" (280 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The knowledge centers on the administrative supervision and control mechanisms of state structures, employing the term "official supervision" (or "internal administrative review"). Specific data or statistics are not presented; rather, the focus is placed on the procedural question of enhancing the control of a state agency.
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2024-04-02
First Reading of the Bill for the Amendment of the Food Act (378 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the actors in the food sector, specifically mentioning industry associations, processors, and producers. The expertise is directed toward issues concerning the legislative process and stakeholder engagement, rather than the technical substance of the law.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation to the Government of the Republic concerning plans to increase immigration (No. 614)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the historical quotas of immigration policy (0.1% of the population, or 1,300 people) and integration costs, citing previous experience with adaptation programs within the Ministry of the Interior. Specific figures are presented concerning the costs of establishing and maintaining the European Union Talent Reserve Directive (15 million for establishment, 8 million annually), along with the expected cost to the Estonian state (200,000 – 300,000 euros per year). Examples are also given regarding the lack of Estonian language skills among Bolt/Wolt workers.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation concerning the consequences of reducing family benefits (No. 561)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The expertise focuses on family policy and demographic arguments, emphasizing the role of large families in raising children and creating future taxpayers. The analysis utilizes the knowledge that over half of children grow up in large families, but personal experiences and conversations with families (including one's own older son) are also relied upon to strengthen the arguments.
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2024-03-20
Suffrage

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legislative process, specifying that the revocation of voting rights requires a constitutional amendment and 81 votes in the Riigikogu. He/She is also familiar with the details of previous coalition negotiations on this topic.
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2024-03-19
The 2024 Report by the Minister of Health on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of public health, citing a threefold increase in the number of overweight students. They are aware of specific government fiscal measures, such as the planned sugar tax and the reduction of funding for extracurricular activities. The expertise focuses on the financial implications of social and health policy.
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2024-03-18
Inquiry concerning the justification of the activities of the Prosecutor's Office and the Security Police Board (KaPo) (No. 528)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the procedural details of specific high-profile criminal cases, including the timing of searches, the use of force, and variations in evidence collection. The expertise is focused on matters of legal procedures and oversight.
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2024-03-13
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Increasing the Birth Rate of the Estonian People" (283 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

Understanding is limited to a general and emotional assessment of the birth rate situation, which is described as "catastrophic." No specific data, statistics, or technical terminology concerning demography or political solutions is presented.
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2024-03-13
Independence of the Prosecution

15th Estonian Parliament, third sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the legal system and the operational structure of the Prosecutor’s Office, referencing specific proceedings (the Kajar Lember saga, the Slava Ukraini investigation) and procedural actions (the seizure of computers and mobile phones). Furthermore, they are familiar with the details of political backrooms, mentioning names (Andres Parmas, Erki Aavik) and concepts such as "political credit of trust."
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2024-03-11
Interpellation concerning Estonia's critical demographic situation (No. 597)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the demographic replacement rate, citing the theoretical need for 2.1 children per family to maintain the population. The analysis focuses on the issue of population sustainability and the threat of national extinction, emphasizing the necessity of increasing the population size.
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2024-03-11
Question Regarding the Financing of Cultural Buildings of National Significance (No. 600)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The presenter demonstrates expertise regarding the State Budget Strategy (RES) and the economic side of construction, referencing the continuous rise in construction prices. They treat the technical issue of carrying over funding to the next fiscal year (carry-over) as a sensible solution when construction work is delayed.
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2024-03-05
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Organization of the Energy Sector Act and Other Acts (Bill 356 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in energy policy and the fuels sector, referencing specific monetary figures (nearly 300 million euros) and comparing the costs of wind farms. A technical assertion is made that offshore wind farms are five times more expensive than onshore wind farms, and the negative impact of bio-additives on internal combustion engines is also mentioned.
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2024-03-05
First reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Recall of a member of the Supervisory Board of the State Forest Management Centre and appointment of a new member" (386 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness regarding the procedures for forming the supervisory boards of state institutions (RMK) and recent political patterns. The analysis is confined to procedural and ethical criticism, citing general "recent statistics" without providing specific data.
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2024-03-04
Interpellation Regarding the Temporary Taxation of Banks' Excess Profits (No. 595)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in banking financial mechanisms, explaining the relationship between loan interest and Euribor and its impact on the bank’s extraordinary revenue. It is emphasized that Euribor was established to curb inflation, not to generate profit for the bank, and specific terminology such as "Euribor" and "advance taxation" is employed. This expertise is further demonstrated through comparisons with the specific taxation features of other economic sectors (journalism, tourism).
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2024-02-22
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Council Election Act (287 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legislation governing local government elections and the role of electoral alliances, as well as the operation of the electoral college system in presidential elections. The analysis is conceptual, focusing on issues related to the restriction of democracy and ideological developments, rather than technical data.
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2024-02-21
Large families

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of demography (fertility rate 1.4) and constitutional law, citing specific sections (Constitution, Sections 1 and 28). He/She utilizes statistical data showing that half of the population is born into families with three or more children. Furthermore, he/she possesses knowledge of social policy, referencing the reduction of benefits for large families and the abolition of the subsidy for extracurricular activities.
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2024-02-21
The voting rights of Russian citizens

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates awareness of previous political processes, specifically referencing the coalition negotiations that took place a year and a half ago and the proposal put forth by Isamaa. This expertise is related to knowledge of political history and procedures, especially concerning the parties' "red lines" and the necessity of amending the constitution.
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2024-02-15
Debate on the matter of national importance initiated by the Isamaa faction, titled "Estonia in Economic Recession. What is to be done?"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The presenters demonstrate specific awareness regarding the impact of tax policy, citing Latvia's experience of lowering the VAT on foodstuffs (from 21% to 5%) and the subsequent effect this had on prices. Economic terminology such as purchasing power and sales turnover is employed, and the necessity of drawing upon the knowledge of business owners is highlighted.
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2024-02-14
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Act on Precious Metal Products, the State Fees Act, and the Equipment Safety Act (363 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the regulation and sales practices of precious metal products, referencing the technical obsolescence of the maker's mark register and the reliability of sales through certified jewelers. Technical terms such as "name mark register" are employed, and a parallel is drawn concerning the retail sale of over-the-counter medicines in pharmacies, which indicates a broader regulatory awareness.
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2024-02-14
First reading of the Draft Act amending the Electricity Market Act and other acts (termination of universal service and ensuring security of supply) (Bill 351 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates comprehensive knowledge of energy market mechanisms, utilizing specific terminology such as market failure, CO2 quota, exchange bubble, and anomalous price spikes. The expertise focuses on developing crisis measures and regulatory solutions (e.g., a price cap) to protect consumers and businesses. A detailed proposal is presented for funding the price cap using revenue generated from the CO2 tax.
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2024-02-14
First Reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speakers demonstrate expertise regarding the technical components of the motor vehicle tax, citing CO2 emissions, engine power, and vehicle weight as the basis for calculation. Personal experience and knowledge concerning infrastructure issues in sparsely populated areas—such as power outages and snow conditions—are also brought to the forefront. Furthermore, specific knowledge regarding classic cars (museum vehicles) and their infrequent use is also included.
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2024-02-14
Immigration

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker shows awareness of the internal government disputes regarding migration quotas and public sector pay issues (teachers and rescue workers). Their expertise is more political and procedural, focusing on the delegation of responsibility and the government's operational capacity, rather than technical details.
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2024-02-14
Car Tax

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the proposed structure of the vehicle tax, analyzing the relationship between age, emissions, and the tax rate. This expertise is focused on critiquing the policy's anticipated environmental effects (the resulting scrap fleet) and its social consequences (the transportation needs of rural inhabitants). They employ specific arguments to highlight the tax's contradiction with established climate objectives.
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2024-02-13
Debate on Foreign Policy as an Issue of Significant National Importance, initiated by the Foreign Affairs Committee

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates proficiency in foreign policy and diplomatic etiquette, focusing on risk management concerning allied relations (USA) and the impact of political rhetoric. This expertise is supported by a reference to a previous diplomatic incident (the Sanna Marin case), which is used as an example of the danger inappropriate expressions pose to Estonia.
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2024-02-07
Vehicle Tax

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the proposed structure of the car tax (specifically, the taxation of older vehicles) and the specifics of the state budget (the non-earmarking of tax revenue for defense spending). Particular emphasis is also placed on regional policy expertise, highlighting the logistical and economic challenges in rural areas that necessitate the ownership of multiple vehicles.
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2024-02-05
Inquiry concerning immigration (No. 588)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding immigration quotas and figures, referencing the current quota (0.1% of the population, or 1,300 annually) and speculated increases (5,000 or 7,000). The entry of nearly 100,000 foreigners is also mentioned, with this data being used to criticize the policy.
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2024-02-05
Interpellation regarding the abolition of the special VAT rate for accommodation establishments (No. 289)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise regarding the tourism sector, particularly small businesses and seasonality in peripheral regions, citing examples from Saaremaa and Pärnu. They use specific figures (the number of overnight stays in Saaremaa, lost revenue of 666,000 euros) and economic consequences (the risk of a shadow economy, the migration of excise duties to Latvia) to support their arguments. They also emphasize the impact of input costs and inflation on business operations.
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2024-01-24
Review of the Implementation of the "Fundamentals of Legislation Policy until 2030" in 2022

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in Riigikogu procedural matters, particularly concerning the fate of bills initiated by the opposition. The subject is the improvement and creation of legislation (lawmaking), rather than specific sectoral policy.
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2024-01-23
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Income Tax Act (345 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the specific concerns facing the road haulage sector, directly referencing the proposals put forward by the hauliers' association and the necessity of boosting competitiveness in the immediate regional market. This knowledge focuses on the impact of per diem regulations on the business environment and the differentiation between market segments (specifically, drivers versus doctors).
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2024-01-23
Overview of the state of Research and Development and government policy in this field.

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of macroeconomic and social issues, such as demographics, the effect of tax policy on business, and the appreciation of teachers. This knowledge is conveyed primarily through general assertions and personal contacts (major business leaders), rather than specific statistical data or technical terminology.
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2024-01-22
Interpellation regarding the Development Plan for the Environmental Sector 2030 (No. 492)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed technical expertise on the topic of electric vehicle charging and power grid load. The argumentation is supported by specific metrics, such as charging times (40 hours vs 9 hours) and the necessary grid parameters (380 V, 32 A main circuit breaker). A specific example (Kia EV9) is used to illustrate the technical problem.
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2024-01-22
Inquiry Regarding the Electricity Supply of Saaremaa (No. 68)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speakers demonstrated a deep understanding of the energy infrastructure, specifically referencing the 330-kilovolt line and the technical limitations inherent in local grids. They employed specific terminology, clarifying that current capacities cannot support new solar or wind farms, and that the networks are "completely saturated." The discussion also highlighted the conflict between environmental protection and the need to expand transmission line corridors, necessitating the alignment of the minister's dual portfolios.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the construction of a nuclear power plant (No. 41)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the primary challenges associated with nuclear energy projects, highlighting security risks and the necessity of nuclear waste storage. The proposed solution encompasses technical aspects, such as importing energy internationally via cable and acquiring a stake in a foreign country.
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2024-01-11
First reading of the Bill for the Amendment of the Vital Statistics Registration Act (106 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speakers demonstrated their knowledge of the Riigikogu's procedural rules, emphasizing the importance of multiple readings and committee work when finalizing a draft bill. One speaker posed a specific technical question regarding the timeframe for registering a home birth when attended by a medical professional. The discussion also touched upon the topic of competence-based structuring within the parliament and referenced cases of baby trafficking.
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