By Agendas: Henn Põlluaas

Total Agendas: 111

Fully Profiled: 111

All Categories Political Position Topic Expertise Rhetorical Style Activity Patterns Opposition Stance Collaboration Style Regional Focus Economic Views Social Issues Legislative Focus
2025-10-13
First reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the Act on Simplified Taxation of Business Income and the Income Tax Act, and the Act on the Repeal of the Security Tax Act and the Amendment of the Income Tax Act (Bill 734 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of tax policy (income tax, VAT, tax benefits for non-profits) and topics related to economic stimulus. The expertise is manifested more in questioning the logic and consistency of political choices, rather than in the presentation of technical data.
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2025-10-08
2025 Report by the Minister of Social Affairs on the Implementation of the National Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in economic statistics and inflation, highlighting specific data regarding the 57% rise in food prices in Estonia since the pandemic. A comparative European context is employed to underscore the severity of the issue. This expertise is then applied within the framework of social policy, directly connecting the price increase to the public's struggles with making ends meet.
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2025-10-07
First Reading of the 2026 State Budget Bill (737 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the infrastructure of foreign relations, citing the poor condition of embassies, the need for repairs, and the lack of secure entrances observed during Foreign Affairs Committee visits. Emphasis is placed on the importance of operational resources for representing the Estonian economy and concluding economic agreements. Furthermore, knowledge of the shortcomings in the draft state budget concerning the allocation of development aid is highlighted.
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2025-10-06
Inquiry regarding Ukrainian refugees, especially men of mobilization age (No. 794)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of social security and international protection topics, specifically referencing the website of the Social Insurance Board and the rights of individuals granted temporary protection. They also possess knowledge regarding Ukrainian mobilization and military training processes, claiming that training is provided before deployment to the front line.
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2025-09-24
Draft law amending the Motor Vehicle Insurance Act (649 SE) – First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, plenary sitting.

The politician demonstrates technical expertise in road traffic regulations, focusing on specific topics such as weight restrictions for trailers (750 kg) and the requirements for applying for a Category BE driving license. He uses precise terminology and clearly distinguishes the practical test from the full driving examination.
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2025-09-23
Draft Law Amending the Waste Act (676 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of economics and production costs, emphasizing the inevitability of transferring these costs to the consumer. Technical terms such as "production costs," "recycling," and "feasibility study" are employed. The speaker presumes knowledge of the legislative process, questioning the absence of a feasibility study when establishing a large-scale structure.
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2025-09-16
The Chancellor of Justice's report on the conformity of legislative acts with the Constitution and the performance of other duties assigned to the Chancellor by law.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legal mechanisms for asset recovery, citing Supreme Court rulings made in similar circumstances. The expertise focuses on financial liability and legal avenues for compensation of damages, challenging the board's justifications regarding the difficulty of recovering the funds.
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2025-09-15
An inquiry regarding the hindrance of development in the defence industry (no 783)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the obstacles to defense industry investments, citing the absence of state purchase guarantees as an example. Specific companies (Leonardo, Nammo) and infrastructure (an ammunition park) are mentioned, which points to a detailed awareness of the sector's problems.
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2025-09-10
First reading of the draft law on civil crisis and state defense

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding European financial mechanisms, highlighting the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) and its intervention criteria. Specific financial data is utilized, citing Estonia's contributions (over 200 million) and assumed liabilities (1.5 billion). This points to a detailed knowledge of the international financial architecture.
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2025-09-10
Draft law (667 SE) for amending the Atmosphere Protection Act and other laws (partial transposition of amendments to the directive on greenhouse gas emission trading) - second reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in legislative procedures, specifically citing the Work and Internal Rules Act and the requirement for an impact assessment (impact analysis). The economic consequences for the maritime and shipping sectors are also a focus, with questions raised regarding the figures for compensation and the increase in ticket prices.
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2025-09-09
The Minister of Defence's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of defense by referencing specific international treaties and the armament policies of neighboring countries (Poland, Lithuania, Finland). This expertise centers on military necessity, highlighting the conflict in Ukraine as proof of the necessity of landmines. Technical questions are raised regarding the intentions for production, procurement, and deployment.
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2025-09-04
Chair implementation

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the organization and legislation of the Riigikogu (Estonian Parliament), particularly concerning voting requirements (absolute majority vs. simple majority). He/She repeatedly cites the Rules of Procedure Act and the opinions of the Riigikogu Legal and Analysis Department to challenge the decisions made by the board/presidium. Furthermore, the speaker shows knowledge regarding the necessity of foreign representations, emphasizing business diplomacy and geographic considerations (e.g., the distance between the US West and East Coasts).
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2025-06-18
Draft law amending the Aliens Act, the Code of Administrative Procedure, and the State Duty Act (challenging visa decisions) – third reading (603 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the provisions of the Aliens Act, the process of making visa decisions, and the costs associated with administrative court proceedings. They are familiar with the role of the PPA (Police and Border Guard Board) and the Ministries of Interior and Foreign Affairs in the visa process, and rely on international practice, asserting that the current system has operated without a hitch. It is specifically emphasized that the proposed state fee (280 euros) does not cover the procedural costs.
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2025-06-16
Investigation into the dissemination of misleading information to the public (no. 765)

XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Russian Federation’s hostile activities, particularly the mechanisms used by the GRU for recruitment and blacklisting. He goes into detail about the categories of potential targets (politicians, journalists, military personnel, officials), showing a clear understanding of security threat assessment. To support his arguments, he draws upon his personal experience of being blacklisted by Russia.
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2025-06-16
Draft law amending the Waste Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (657 SE) – first reading

XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates practical awareness of local government waste management contracts and the problems faced by cottage owners where no waste is generated, yet bills are still issued. He/She refers to specific financial impacts, mentioning a three- to five-fold increase in bills in light of the new draft law. There is no use of technical or statistical data; the focus is on the personal and typical situation.
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2025-06-09
Inquiry Regarding the Spread of Poverty in Estonia (No. 757)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of taxation and macroeconomic indicators (inflation, purchasing power, subsidies). The summing up of tax increases, levies, and fees is highlighted, citing "simple arithmetic" to demonstrate the growing tax burden. Specific technical data or statistics, beyond the general economic indicators, are not provided.
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2025-06-04
Draft law (642 SE) on the withdrawal from the convention prohibiting the use, stockpiling, production and transfer of anti-personnel mines and requiring their destruction – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the strategic aspects of defense policy and mine warfare, utilizing technical terminology and explaining the functionality of mines. He addresses details such as the operational principle of self-detonating mines, the planned deployment of minefields, and their role in supporting anti-tank defense. This expertise draws upon lessons learned from the war in Ukraine and international comparisons (USA, Finland).
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2025-05-21
Draft law amending the Liquid Fuels Act (622 SE) - First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates technical proficiency in the field of aviation, citing examples of the shortening of aircraft engine operating cycles (for instance, the Airbus down to 300 hours) due to ultra-efficiency mandates. He distinguishes specialized aviation fuel from the regular gasoline or diesel used by smaller aircraft and inquires about the impact of regulation on these specific engines.
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2025-05-21
Draft law (642 SE) for withdrawing from the convention prohibiting the use, stockpiling, production and transfer of anti-personnel mines and requiring their destruction – first reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates authority on topics of national defense and military strategy, using specific terms such as "meat assaults," "operational activity," and comparing the roles of mines and drones in warfare. The expertise is based on experiences from the war in Ukraine, providing examples of using minefields to halt counteroffensives and emphasizing the indispensability of mines as a defensive weapon. Considerations regarding geographical positioning and the controlled procedures for mine laying are also stressed.
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2025-05-13
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Organizing a referendum on the question of electricity production from oil shale" (581 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding how energy prices are determined, the impact of CO2 quotas, and the concealed costs associated with renewable energy infrastructure (grids, substations, stable energy generation facilities). Specific figures are utilized (e.g., an electricity bill of 5 cents/kWh), and reference is made to substantial subsidies (2.6 billion euros allocated for offshore wind farms).
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2025-05-06
The Minister of Finance's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term strategy "Estonia 2035" (including an overview of the development directions of the public service in 2024)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the country's long-term strategy ("Estonia 2035") and the financing of national defense. The focus is primarily on fiscal solutions (tax increases, resource mobilization) and their impact on strategic objectives. The discussion is linked to international security and the common challenges facing Western nations.
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2025-05-05
Inquiry Regarding Rural Areas (no. 713)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker is familiar with specific measures for supporting rural development (grants, credit facilities) and is able to assess their impact. They demonstrate awareness of the demographic and economic consequences, such as the depopulation of rural areas and the loss of services and jobs.
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2025-05-05
Inquiry regarding the social welfare reform (no 720)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the duties and financing of local governments, clearly distinguishing between the concepts of service provision and revenue generation. The emphasis is on balancing the financial burden and liabilities of local municipalities.
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2025-04-16
Draft law amending the Energy Sector Organisation Act (574 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker does not present technical data or statistics on the energy topic, but relies instead on general skepticism and "common sense." Instead of expertise, rhetorical questions are employed to cast doubt on the feasibility of renewable energy goals, and reference is made to a foreign court ruling concerning social issues.
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2025-04-16
Draft law amending the Aliens Act, the Code of Administrative Procedure, and the State Duty Act (challenging visa decisions) – first reading (603 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates comprehensive knowledge of the Aliens Act, criteria for visa issuance and grounds for refusal, as well as the current administrative appeal procedure at the level of the Police and Border Guard Board and various ministries. He employs technical terminology, explaining the impact of the legal amendment on state sovereignty, the burden placed on the judicial system, and foreign policy. The expert analysis stresses that the current system has functioned "excellently" and provides adequate legal safeguards.
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2025-04-16
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submission of a plan of action for the development of Estonia's electricity production capacities and electricity networks to the Riigikogu by the Government of the Republic, to ensure energy security" (575 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker shows a grasp of the cost components of energy production, emphasizing the role of CO2 quotas as an artificial price driver. The large infrastructure costs associated with renewable energy solutions are also highlighted, such as the complete overhaul of Estonia's electricity grids. The expertise focuses specifically on the issues of energy security and cost transparency.
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2025-04-16
Draft law amending the Foreign Relations Act and, in consequence, amending other acts (385 SE), third reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in constitutional law and the handling of international agreements, precisely citing articles of the Constitution (§ 59, 65, 87, 121) and provisions of the Foreign Relations Act. Particular emphasis is placed on the exclusive competence of the Riigikogu in the ratification and denunciation of treaties, and the role of the legislature in creating public law obligations. He supports his arguments by referencing previous criticism concerning the Riigikogu's role, voiced by the Chancellor of Justice and the Auditor General.
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2025-04-14
Inquiry regarding the explosively grown cormorant population (no. 725)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in environmental data by correcting the figure for cormorant breeding pairs (44,000) and citing their high reproduction rate (five to six eggs). They rely on data provided by the Environmental Agency and reference studies conducted in other countries (such as Finland), while also highlighting practical knowledge drawn from the experiences of local fishermen.
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2025-04-08
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (588 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of social science research, citing the findings of a study on the happiness of female executives published in the international scientific journal Journal of Happiness Studies in 2017. The expertise centers on analyzing social consequences, utilizing the data to support a political stance.
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2025-03-26
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – Third Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the details of security policy, referring to previous decisions concerning firearms licenses for Russian and Belarusian citizens. Furthermore, they rely on knowledge regarding the attitudes of non-citizens, citing surveys on the topic of their radicalism.
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2025-03-17
Inquiry regarding the third year of record-low birth rates in Estonia (no. 703)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of specific family policy measures, citing the cuts to family and child benefits, parental allowances, and subsidies for extracurricular activities. Furthermore, the speaker is familiar with the coalition's decision to reject the proposal for establishing a commission on the demographic crisis. This expertise is evident in the criticism leveled against the priorities set by political decisions and campaigns.
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2025-03-10
Inquiry Regarding the Procurement of Ammunition (no. 714)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of both the historical arms industry (specifically, the 1939 Arsenal factory) and contemporary international defense industry projects (such as Rheinmetall in Lithuania and the Nammo proposal). The presentation utilizes forecasts from military specialists and refers to substantive obstacles (like the ban on handling explosives that was in place until 2018), which lends authoritative weight to the subject matter. This expertise is also grounded in overviews and memos obtained while serving as a member of the foreign affairs committee.
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2025-02-26
Draft law amending the Hunting Act (567 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of conflicts between hunting and fishing, shifting the focus from large game (wolves, bears) to marine life (cormorants). He relies on the authority of fisheries scientists to justify the need for population management, highlighting a specific problem: cormorants consume more fish than coastal fishermen are able to catch.
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2025-02-25
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in constitutional law (specifically, the distinction between the constitution and the electoral law) and security matters. He/She references specific research, including studies conducted by the defense forces, regarding the attitudes and loyalty of non-citizens. Furthermore, he/she stresses the necessity of robust and comprehensive security screening during the naturalization process, citing various espionage scandals.
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2025-01-30
Draft law amending § 5 of the Act on the Election of Municipal Councils (530 SE) – First Reading

Fifteenth Estonian Parliament, fifth session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of electoral and constitutional law, and security policy, particularly concerning the status of third-country nationals and stateless persons. He relies on data from a Ministry of Defence study regarding the attitudes of non-citizens (support for Putin, opposition to NATO) and refers to international precedents (or the lack thereof) in Europe. He also addresses the impact of EU rules on issuing identity documents to illegal immigrants.
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2025-01-28
Draft law amending the Aliens Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to enhance migration procedures) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the specifics of migration policy, mentioning particular conditions such as language requirements, income thresholds, and the duration of residence in the country. Comparative analysis is employed, referencing Finland's intentions, which indicates an interest in international politics.
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2025-01-27
Inquiry regarding elementary school textbooks (no. 672)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge concerning mental health and the definition of disorders, specifically referencing the European Union Agency for Asylum’s definition of a mental disorder. This knowledge is applied when addressing the topics of biological sex and gender identity, in order to label the opposing side’s viewpoint as a mental disorder.
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2025-01-22
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law declaring the Motor Vehicle Tax Act invalid (538 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the car tax's market impact, referencing older vehicles found on sales portals whose registration fee exceeds the vehicle's actual value. They also emphasize the inefficiency of using taxation to achieve emissions reduction goals, given that polluting vehicles will continue to remain in use.
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2025-01-21
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submitting a proposal to the Government of the Republic for the procurement of ammunition with a cost of 1.6 billion euros for the years 2025–2028" (540 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of national defense, referencing the specific stance of the Defence Forces (Kaitsevägi) and the necessary funding amount (1.6 billion euros). He/She utilizes knowledge of the geopolitical context, comparing the ammunition production capabilities of Russia and the West. Detailed historical examples are used to support the argumentation (Laidoner, the bases agreement, silent surrender).
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2024-12-10
Draft law amending the Waste Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (461 SE) - second reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding vehicle registration, the transfer of liability, and motor insurance issues, particularly in relation to the implementation of the new motor vehicle tax. This expertise is evident in the specific and detailed example provided concerning a car sold ten years ago but never re-registered, and the resulting tax obligations associated with it.
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2024-12-09
Inquiry regarding phosphate mining plans (no. 664)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of specific aspects of environmental research, referencing monitoring wells and groundwater. The expertise focuses on broader measures for preventing environmental pollution in the context of mining, rather than just limited monitoring.
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2024-12-09
Inquiries Regarding Estonia's Conduct at the United Nations General Assembly (no. 663)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of foreign policy procedures, referencing the role of the Chancellor, the work of the Foreign Affairs Committee, and the process of granting UN observer state status. He/She uses specific terminology such as the "Global South" and "being forced into a dilemma," and is familiar with the details of the discussions held within the Foreign Affairs Committee. Separate emphasis is placed on the absence of the attributes of statehood in the Palestinian territory.
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2024-12-05
Draft law amending the Citizenship Act (522 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding citizenship law and its implementation, citing both the practice of revoking citizenship obtained via naturalization and prior PPA passport scandals. Concrete legal and administrative examples (such as the minimal use of the law or citizenships acquired through invalid examinations) are employed to substantiate their critique.
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2024-12-05
Second reading of the Basic Education Act bill (419 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in early childhood education legislation by comparing the current draft bill with the previous Preschool Institutions Act. The analysis focuses on specific legal provisions concerning the mandatory requirement for Estonian-language instruction and the linguistic composition of the groups.
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2024-12-04
Second reading of the draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and other laws (510 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of recent Estonian history, drawing a parallel between the events of 1940 and the current situation. On the economic front, the focus is on the impact of taxes (excise duties, VAT) and inflation, stressing that increasing taxes during a crisis exacerbates the recession. Financial considerations related to the national defense budget and aid to Ukraine are also referenced.
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2024-11-07
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu “Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to investigate circumstances related to the Rail Baltic project” (460 OE)

15th Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the financial issues surrounding Rail Baltic, highlighting the quadrupled construction costs and massive operating expenses (500 million annually). Particular emphasis is placed on the flaws in the cost-benefit analysis, which relied on unrealistic Russian and Finnish transit volumes that have now dropped to zero.
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2024-11-06
Overview of the Use and Preservation of State Property in 2023–2024. Five Years of Activity-Based State Budget: Results of the Reform and Necessary Further Decisions

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of budget policy terminology, employing the term "performance-based budgeting," and references specific institutions and individuals (the Ministry of Finance, Keit Pentus-Rosimannus). The expertise is aimed at assessing the implementation and international diffusion of budget reforms.
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2024-10-23
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Finance Minister Jürgen Ligi, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of macroeconomics and statistics, utilizing specific data sourced from Eurostat. Detailed figures are presented regarding the decline in exports, the level of the manufacturing industry, the percentage drop in productivity, and the increase in poverty. The presentation also highlights Estonia's drop in the international competitiveness ranking compared to its neighboring countries.
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2024-10-23
Minister of the Interior's political statement on internal security

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of internal security threats related to religious denominations and foreign extremism. The expertise is supported by referencing official intelligence data, specifically mentioning "KAPO data" concerning individuals associated with Islamic extremist organizations.
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2024-10-22
Draft resolution "Proposal to the Republic of Estonia's Government regarding the introduction of a temporary solidarity tax on the banking sector" (487 OE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The analysis is confined to awareness of media coverage and political objections regarding the banking tax, citing the statements of Minister of Economic Affairs Tiit Riisalo. Specific data, statistics, or technical terminology concerning banking or taxation are not utilized.
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2024-10-21
Inquiry regarding the provision of international protection to Ukrainian male citizens who are mobilization-eligible.

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge regarding the statistics of Ukrainian military conscripts arriving in Estonia, presenting exact figures for men (aged 18–60) who have received temporary and international protection. They note that men account for a striking 70% of those granted international protection. Specific terminology is employed (division, deserters), and references are made to Ukrainian laws (lowering the mobilization age) and media sources (Postimees, Romanian refugees). Based on the data provided, there are approximately 11,000 military-age men in Estonia in total, which is "roughly the equivalent of one division."
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2024-10-21
Inquiry Regarding the Confiscation of the Estonian Soldier Memorial (no 642)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding Estonian history (particularly in the context of World War II and the struggle for independence), as well as familiarity with the views of historians (Vello Salo) and statesmen (Jüri Uluots, August Rei). Furthermore, knowledge of relevant legislation (specifically, requirements for road protection zones) is referenced, along with comparative examples concerning the treatment of monuments in Latvia and Finland.
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2024-10-16
Draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrated technical proficiency regarding the State Budget Act, citing specific sections (§ 47 subsection 1, § 48) and a Supreme Court ruling. Particular emphasis was placed on the budget's failure to include the equalization fund formula and support fund regulations, both of which are legally mandated. Furthermore, the speaker displayed precision in economic terminology by correcting the minister's inaccurate phrase "negative economic growth" with the term "economic recession."
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2024-10-16
First reading of the bill (521 AE) on the declaration of the 1944 mass deportation of the Crimean Tatars as an act of genocide

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker exhibits a strong command of the procedural processes of the Riigikogu and its Foreign Affairs Committee, detailing the bill's timeline and progress. Specific terminology, including "lead committee," "consensus," and "final vote," is utilized, emphasizing the correctness of the procedure. This expertise is primarily directed toward managing the legislative process.
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2024-10-16
Draft law amending the Prison Law (506 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the area of budget and administrative expenditures, referencing specific figures (ten additional jobs) and institutions (the North Prefecture, the Ministry of the Interior). This professional knowledge centers on comparing the financial claims made in the explanatory memorandum with the actual costs, highlighting discrepancies regarding staffing levels and construction expenses.
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2024-10-14
Draft law amending the Family Benefits Act and other laws (507 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of social policy and engagement procedures, highlighting the standpoints of key stakeholders (the Estonian Chamber of Disabled People, the Estonian Association of Pensioners' Unions). Specific emphasis is placed on the breach of good engagement practice during the processing of the draft legislation. This knowledge is directed toward evaluating social impacts and the demographic situation.
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2024-10-07
An inquiry regarding internet services offered to people in Estonia (no. 646)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the history of financing telecommunications infrastructure, highlighting specific data on state investments (70 million euros between 2009 and 2018, and 100 million euros allocated for the last mile). Technical terms such as "broadband network" and "last mile" are used, which indicates expertise in the details of the sector.
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2024-09-16
2024 Report by the Minister of the Interior on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the narrative of recent Estonian history and the fight for freedom, accurately referencing Jüri Uluotsa's appeals and the 2012 Riigikogu decision regarding the recognition of freedom fighters. This knowledge is concentrated around historical facts and their political interpretation, emphasizing the link to the continuation of the War of Independence.
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2024-09-11
Minister of Defence's 2024 Report on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates high expertise in defense procurement and artillery logistics. Specific terms and figures are used (e.g., K9 self-propelled howitzers, 155 mm, 1.6 billion, HIMARS), emphasizing the shortage of existing weaponry (barrels) relative to the ammunition procurement.
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2024-07-15
Reconsideration of the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (364 UA) left unpromulgated by the President of the Republic

15th Riigikogu, Extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of macroeconomics, tax policy, and public finance, highlighting specific financial figures (e.g., 500 million resulting from the failure to eliminate the tax hump and 300 million from bank profits). The negative impact of tax increases on consumption and revenue is addressed in particular depth, citing basic economic principles. Furthermore, the speaker uses the results of a survey conducted by the Institute of Social Studies regarding opposition to the car tax to support their arguments.
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2024-06-10
Interpellation concerning the enhancement of the Defense Forces' wartime engineer capabilities, informed by the experiences of the current stage of the Russia-Ukraine War (No. 607)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international agreements (the Ottawa Convention) and the positions of various countries, specifically naming major non-signatory powers (China, the US, Russia, India). The expertise also covers practical aspects of the Russia-Ukraine war, such as the widespread deployment of mines and their subsequent reuse during demining operations. This knowledge was acquired through a direct visit by a foreign commission.
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2024-06-05
Second reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in comparing tax policies, citing Germany as an example, where the vehicle tax is significantly lower, there is no registration fee, and wages are higher. They also show knowledge of the Riigikogu's working procedures, criticizing the arbitrary bundling of amendments and the unlawful legislative process. It is emphasized that the tax increases have resulted in decreased revenue, not an increase.
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2024-06-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution (409 OE) of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Implement Effective Measures to Protect Minors from Exposure to Pornography"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Estonian legal framework, referencing the Penal Code and its application in cases of serious cross-border crimes (murder, pedophilia, rape). This legal analogy is used to support the argument that domestic penalties are also necessary in matters of child protection. No data or statistics are presented.
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2024-06-03
The written motion for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Economic Affairs and Information Technology, Tiit Riisalo, submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the technological development of the economy, repeatedly stressing the necessity of digitalization, automation, and robotization. He employs specific terminology and is well-informed about the number of exceptions to the immigration quota and their effect on the labor market. His expertise centers on economic competitiveness and the quality of the workforce.
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2024-05-15
The 2024 Report by the Minister of Climate on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of land exchange regulations and is up-to-date on the ministry's specific proposals for the agricultural sector, including the rewetting of drained lands and the cultivation of cattails for biomass. This expertise centers on the practical effect of environmental regulations on rural life and farming.
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2024-05-14
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Language Act and the Public Transport Act (Bill 397 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The politician demonstrates awareness regarding language policy and local government election regulations, citing the need to establish language proficiency requirements for council candidates. Furthermore, he/she is familiar with the administrative structure of the Ministry of Culture and the functions of the position of Deputy Secretary General for Cultural Diversity.
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2024-05-13
Interpellation regarding the suffrage of Russian citizens in Estonian local government elections during Russia's war against Ukraine (No. 624)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of several domestic policy areas, including the restriction of voting rights, language requirements for local government candidates and taxi drivers, and immigration control. Data, statistics, or technical terminology are absent; the focus is solely on listing political stances.
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2024-05-09
Debate on the matter of significant national importance: "E-elections – a threat to democracy."

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding electoral procedures and international standards, specifically citing the Council of Europe's 2017 standards. They employ technical terminology, outlining requirements such as the unique identification of voters, the immutability of the vote, and the system-independent verifiability of evidence. This expertise is focused on listing specific technical and legal requirements and subsequently casting doubt on their fulfillment.
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2024-05-08
Second reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the International Sanctions Act and the Amendment of Other Acts Related Thereto (332 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of international law and financial sanctions, citing the principle of state immunity and the inviolability of property rights. Specific data regarding the value of frozen assets are utilized, and warnings issued by the European Central Bank and legal experts (Lauri Mälksoo) are quoted. A detailed analysis is presented concerning the differing positions of the USA, the G7, and European Union member states regarding asset confiscation.
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2024-05-08
Second Reading of the Draft Act on the Protection of Whistleblowers Reporting Work-Related Infringements of European Union Law (257 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the bill's scope, mentioning the involvement of companies (with over 50 employees), local governments, and state institutions in establishing the new complaint structures. Emphasis is also placed on the violation of the Constitution and the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure Act during the process of pushing the bill through. The expert analysis focuses on the negative social and procedural consequences of the legislation.
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2024-05-06
A written motion submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Education and Research, Kristina Kallas

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the debates surrounding education policy and its funding, particularly concerning the juxtaposition of funding teachers versus police officers. The expertise lies in utilizing political arguments and media coverage (Indrek Tarand’s article), rather than presenting technical data.
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2024-04-17
Second Reading of the Draft Act (344 SE) on the Amendment of the Riigikogu Election Act and Related Amendment of Other Acts

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates in-depth knowledge of the security risks and verifiability issues associated with e-voting, consistently citing monitoring reports from the OSCE and OECD. He uses technical terminology such as international accreditation and validation and provides comparative examples of e-election policies from other countries (Switzerland, Kenya). He stresses that audits have identified an extremely large number of diverse risks within the system.
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2024-04-16
The Minister of Culture's 2024 Report on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035" (including the implementation of the "Estonian Sports Policy Fundamentals until 2030")

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a detailed awareness of the structure and positions within the Ministry of Culture, specifically referring to the duties of the Deputy Secretary General for Cultural Diversity. The expertise focuses on analyzing the contradiction between the goals of integration and cultural policy, emphasizing the negative impact of the ministry's activities on Estonian identity.
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2024-04-10
First reading of the Draft Resolution (365 OE) of the Riigikogu concerning the resolution titled "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Eliminate the Russian-Language Versions of the Websites of Ministries and Other Government Agencies."

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates an intellectual interest in metrics related to language learning capacity and immigration statistics. They reference previous comparisons regarding the increase in Estonian language proficiency, seeking a long-term projection. This suggests a search for expertise in the domain of integration and demographic trends.
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2024-04-08
Interpellation Regarding the Unified Estonian School (No. 544)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the demographic effects of education policy, citing the proportion of non-Estonian speaking students (approximately one-third) and the impact of Ukrainian refugees. This expertise is further grounded in emphasizing the preamble of the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia and the goals of the nation-state. Historical context is also employed, drawing a comparison between the government's current plan and the actions of the Soviet occupation authorities.
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2024-04-08
Interpellation Regarding the Need to Support Large Families (No. 339)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the institutional framework of population policy, referencing the Government Commission on Population Policy and the abolition of the position of the Minister of Population. Specific statistical data is utilized, highlighting that families with three or more children are twice as likely to experience poverty as two-child families.
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2024-04-03
Second Reading of the Bill on the Amendment of the Electronic Communications Act and the Nature Conservation Act (392 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the realities of war zones and the critical need for Defence Forces training in defending the nation. The argumentation relies more on emotional contrast and personal experiences (or the lack thereof on the opposing side), rather than a technical or legal analysis of the draft bill.
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2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Amending the Basic Schools and Upper Secondary Schools Act" (279 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the situation regarding the war in Ukraine (citing a recent trip) and focuses specifically on the demographic consequences. He employs the concept of a "demographic catastrophe" to highlight the risk posed by the increasing number of people of foreign origin and the resulting decline in the proportion of ethnic Estonians. He addresses the demographer directly to seek confirmation of his calculations.
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2024-04-02
Interpellation concerning the abuse of power by the PPA (Police and Border Guard Board) in connection with the unlawful suppression of freedom of speech and expression (No. 620)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of a specific police investigation and the associated court ruling, referencing both the grounds for initiating the proceedings and the court's stance. He highlights specific facts, such as the identity of the complainant (the Chairman of the Writers' Union) and their alleged motive (defending Smuul). He utilizes information from media coverage (Postimees) and street camera footage to challenge the police's assertions.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation concerning men of mobilization age from Ukraine in Estonia (No. 619)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the exceptions to immigration quotas (over 20) and criticism of the social benefits system, emphasizing that there are 11,000 Ukrainian deserters in Estonia. Knowledge of the war situation in Ukraine is particularly highlighted, referring to a recent visit to the front lines near Bakhmut and Avdiivka, where brigade commanders confirmed a desperate shortage of men. Technical terms such as obtaining "permanent protection" and "international protection" are used.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation Regarding Mass Immigration (No. 617)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international refugee policy and a comparison of support levels in Estonia, Finland, Poland, and Romania. He/She uses proportional data regarding the number of Ukrainian refugees in Estonia and refers to policy changes in other countries, having received information from a visit to Warsaw.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation to the Government of the Republic concerning plans to increase immigration (No. 614)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the specifics of immigration policy, citing 20 exceptions to the immigration quota and the exemption for IT specialists. Specific statistical data on the labor market situation is utilized, pointing out 56,000 unemployed individuals and 3,500 job vacancies. Data is also presented regarding the number of Ukrainians residing in Estonia and their employment status.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation regarding the non-payment of salaries to teachers (No. 601)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legislative procedure and the origin of initiatives, distinguishing between the responsibilities of the government and the Riigikogu coalition. The expertise lies in demanding procedural accuracy, particularly regarding the actual source of the initiative to reduce family benefits.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation concerning the consequences of reducing family benefits (No. 561)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in demography and social statistics, highlighting data on the absolute and relative poverty experienced by families with children. Comparative examples of declining birth rates in Latvia, Finland, and Lithuania are used to support the claim that the situation in Estonia has deteriorated uniquely. The procedural efficiency of the Riigikogu (Parliament) in handling interpellations is also criticized.
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2024-03-20
First reading of the Draft Act amending the Riigikogu Member's Status Act (339 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the historical regulation governing the expense allowances for members of the Riigikogu, specifically citing amounts (650 euros, 450 euros) related to restrictions on car leasing. This expertise pertains to the parliament's internal rules and the specifics of financial reimbursements.
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2024-03-20
First Reading of the Draft Act amending the Riigikogu Election Act, the Local Government Council Election Act, and the European Parliament Election Act (292 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding election management and public trust, using specific data (40% distrust, 85,000 additional votes) and international comparisons (Finland, Novaya Gazeta). A particular emphasis is placed on the lack of reliability of e-voting, which is directly tied to the legitimacy of the government. The speaker is also familiar with tax policy and the public reaction to it.
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2024-03-20
Second Reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the Defence League Act and the Amendment of Other Related Acts (335 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the legislation related to national defense and is familiar with the progress of the internal processes of the National Defense Committee ("having followed and heard how this process proceeded within the National Defense Committee"). The main topic is the draft amendment to the Estonian Defence League Act.
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2024-03-18
Inquiry concerning the justification of the activities of the Prosecutor's Office and the Security Police Board (KaPo) (No. 528)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the issues surrounding the activities of the Prosecutor's Office and KaPo, citing a whole string of questionable points ("riburada"). The expertise presented is more political and procedural, focusing on the necessity of oversight proceedings and the concept of the deep state, but no specific technical details or data are provided.
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2024-03-13
First reading of the Draft Decision of the Riigikogu (322 OE) "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Prepare a Comprehensive National Defence Development Vision Extending up to the Year 2045 and a New Extraordinary National Defence Development Plan Deriving from It, Extending up to the Year 2034"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates authority in the field of national defense planning and documentation, referencing specific development plans (2021) and the foundational documents of security policy (2019, 2023). He addresses specific defense capability gaps, such as the lack of landmines and the necessity of a permanent allied presence, and proposes a concrete funding method (a national defense loan). He also refers to specific details, such as Switzerland’s offer concerning 60 Leopard tanks.
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2024-03-13
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Lower the Value Added Tax on Foodstuffs and Medicines to 5 Percent" (272 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

The speaker focuses on the economic fallout from food production and consumption, highlighting producer bankruptcies and the nearly double increase in food prices. Their expertise is demonstrated by emphasizing the link between the preference for domestically produced food and consumers' inability to afford it. Specific statistical data or technical economic analysis is not presented; instead, the arguments rely on everyday observations.
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2024-03-12
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Government of the Republic Act (276 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of national security, using terms such as security vetting and treason. The argument is supported by specific examples of previous failures, citing captured traitors from KAPO (Internal Security Service) and the General Staff, to prove the ineffectiveness of current screening procedures.
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2024-03-12
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Organization Act (Bill 289 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in constitutional law and historical constitutions (1920, 1933), highlighting the allowance of popular initiatives and referendums. Furthermore, they possess knowledge of legislative procedure and the expected diligence of committee work, emphasizing the need to carefully consider both arguments for and against.
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2024-03-11
Interpellation concerning Estonia's critical demographic situation (No. 597)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The assessment focuses on the institutional framework of population policy and the activities of government commissions. It emphasizes awareness regarding the existence of both abolished structures (the Minister of Population, the Riigikogu Problem Commission) and the remaining Government Commission on Population Policy, and demands accountability for the latter's activities.
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2024-03-06
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Council Election Act (290 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in constitutional and electoral law, specifically citing the views of sworn attorney Paul Keres that local voting rights do not constitute a constitutional fundamental right. The speaker employs legal reasoning to justify the legal mechanism for restricting the suffrage of third-country nationals. Furthermore, the speaker is well-versed in the rules of procedure for Riigikogu committees and the processes for rejecting draft bills.
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2024-03-06
First Reading of the Bill to Amend the Local Government Council Election Act and Other Acts (246 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates authority in the fields of constitutional law and administrative organization, repeatedly citing the principle of separation of powers and the autonomy of local government. This expertise is bolstered by a comprehensive historical overview of the legal challenge to the statute (2005, Supreme Court, Chancellor of Justice) and the utilization of specific statistical data (the 2013 elections).
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2024-03-06
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Law Enforcement Act (163 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the differences between the burqa and the niqab, the content of the Islamic holy scripture (the Quran), and the rulings of the European Court of Human Rights regarding France's burqa ban. Data is utilized concerning the explosive growth of the Estonian Muslim community (KAPO figures exceeding 10,000), and reference is made to links between Islamic terrorism and suicide attacks. Furthermore, examples are highlighted of the practice of banning the burqa in several European countries (Belgium, France, Austria, Bulgaria).
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2024-03-06
First reading of the Bill (359 SE) for the Act supplementing the Act on the Organization of the Energy Sector and the Act on Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental Management System

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of environmental law, focusing on the protection of protected animal and plant species and the legal concept of "overriding public interest." This expertise is evident in the clarifying questions raised regarding who and how this interest will be defined and decided upon.
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2024-03-06
Coalition Agreement

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of electoral law and constitutional regulation. He/She employs arguments based on the ease of amending the law, referencing the positions of the Ministry of Justice and the practice of the Republic of Latvia concerning the restriction of voting rights for third-country nationals. This expertise is focused on highlighting legislative processes and international comparison.
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2024-03-04
Inquiry regarding the promotion of gender equality and equal treatment in private and family life (No. 268)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of Islam and the Quran, arguing that the niqab and burqa are not religiously mandated but are rather a tool of discrimination stemming from extremist Islam. This knowledge is used to contrast social and cultural norms in order to justify legislative intervention.
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2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the impact of the motor vehicle tax (No. 610)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the technical and administrative problem regarding the implementation of the motor vehicle tax, specifically concerning unregistered changes of ownership. This knowledge is based on media coverage, emphasizing that the issue affects a very large number of people. The expertise is focused more on analyzing the consequences of the policy rather than the details of the tax structure.
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2024-03-04
Inquiry Concerning the Taxation of Residential Land (No. 527)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the details of the land tax reform, focusing on the taxation of residential land and restrictions on tax increases. In demonstrating this knowledge, specific quotes and references are used, citing the earlier statements made by the Minister of Finance (Mart Võrklaev) on ERR, in order to prove their point.
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2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the introduction of the vehicle tax (No. 304)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of several proposed and existing taxes, specifically mentioning VAT, fuel excise duty, a registration tax, road taxes, and congestion charges. The expert analysis centers on the cumulative burden of these taxes, requiring the government to provide a clear understanding of their effect on the average car owner. No specific statistical data or technical analysis concerning the taxes is provided; instead, the emphasis is placed solely on their overall impact.
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2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the rise in the cost of living in Estonia (No. 599)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the state budget, tax policy (the tax hump issue), and defense spending (a €100 million cut is mentioned). The expertise is primarily focused on criticizing the government’s budget decisions and the alleged inefficiency in the use of public funds. Political claims about the economic downturn are used, but detailed statistical data is not presented.
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2024-03-04
Interpellation Regarding the Temporary Taxation of Banks' Excess Profits (No. 595)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of taxation, citing the Income Tax Act and the common percentage and standard that applies to all companies. This knowledge is utilized to challenge the government’s assertions regarding a special tax contribution from banks. The expertise is focused on the details, demanding percentage-based evidence for the government's claims.
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2024-02-22
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Council Election Act (287 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates thorough knowledge of the local government election system, particularly concerning the instability and legal nature of electoral alliances. This expertise stems both from personal municipal background (having participated in an electoral alliance and served as mayor) and from general statistical observation regarding the breakdown and defection within these alliances. He uses specific examples (Kindel Tegija) to illustrate the local "absurdity" of the electoral alliance topic.
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2024-02-21
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Local Government Council Election Act (166 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in language policy and legislation, citing specific sections of both the Language Act and the Local Government Council Election Act. Concrete statistical data is utilized concerning immigration and the increase in the number of permanent residents (for instance, a net growth of 6,000 people annually), and the recommendations issued by Ilmar Tomusk, the head of the Language Inspectorate, are quoted. Additionally, the stricter language and citizenship requirements of the Republic of Latvia are highlighted for comparative purposes.
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2024-02-21
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Value Added Tax Act (286 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a strong understanding of the disparities within agricultural policy and the European Union's direct payments system, pointing out the differences—which are orders of magnitude apart—between wealthy nations and Estonia. The speech also addresses economic consequences, such as soaring prices and a decline in the standard of living, linking these issues directly to the government's inaction.
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2024-02-15
Debate on the matter of national importance initiated by the Isamaa faction, titled "Estonia in Economic Recession. What is to be done?"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker focuses on economic issues, specifically the relationship between taxes, inflation, and rising prices. Their expertise is evident in their ability to pose specific follow-up questions regarding the consequences of economic policy. They acknowledge the complexity of the subject, noting that the effect of taxation on the economy is "a much longer topic in itself."
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2024-02-13
Debate on Foreign Policy as an Issue of Significant National Importance, initiated by the Foreign Affairs Committee

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates authority on topics of security policy and defense capabilities, referencing arms procurement timelines, the allocation of the defense budget, and the necessity of an allied brigade in Estonia, while comparing the situation with Finland and other frontline states. They are also familiar with the specifics of the consular sector (San Francisco and New York) and present concrete financial figures related to immigration and development aid (23 million euros, 6,000 immigrants annually).
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2024-02-08
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "On the Special Labeling and Sale of Insects and Insect-Containing Foods and Products" (222 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the European Union's Novel Food Regulations, listing specific permitted insect species (e.g., house cricket, mealworm, migratory locust larvae) and referencing the 2011 EU regulation. When clarifying the procedural aspect of the draft legislation, specific references are made to point 4 of § 38 of the Food Act to justify that a ministerial regulation is sufficient for establishing special labeling requirements. Examples of corresponding regulations in other countries (Italy, Hungary) are also provided.
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2024-02-07
First Reading of the Bill Amending the Act on the Restriction of Acquisition of Immovable Property (284 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The expert assessment is characterized by the desire to understand the international context and comparative policy aspects of the draft legislation, specifically by inquiring about solutions adopted in other countries. Specific technical terminology or data is not utilized; instead, the significance of the broader perspective is highlighted.
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