By Agendas: Evelin Poolamets

Total Agendas: 206

Fully Profiled: 206

All Categories Political Position Topic Expertise Rhetorical Style Activity Patterns Opposition Stance Collaboration Style Regional Focus Economic Views Social Issues Legislative Focus
2025-10-08
Population crisis

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Information Hour

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of family policy and demographic indicators (birth rate), citing specific data regarding the decline in natality. Furthermore, economic indicators like inflation and economic downturn are addressed to call the government's interpretation of its figures into question.
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2025-10-07
First Reading of the 2026 State Budget Bill (737 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The expertise is evident in matters concerning parliamentary procedural rules and the powers of the session chair, particularly regarding the standards of conduct for ministers at the rostrum. This knowledge is presented in the form of questions designed to clarify the procedural consequences of inappropriate behavior (such as insults or indecent acts). There is an absence of data, technical terminology, or statistics.
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2025-09-24
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Proposal to the Republic of Estonia's Government to abandon the implementation of the Rail Baltic project in Estonia and to withdraw from all international agreements related to the project" (650 OE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates a deep understanding of the financial, technical, and scheduling details of the Rail Baltic project. Specific figures are provided regarding the unfunded segment (nearly 2 billion euros), construction compromises (single-track line, elimination of viaducts), and maintenance costs (tens of millions per year). They are also knowledgeable about the project's international governance structure and contractual risks.
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2025-09-11
Draft law amending the Act on the Election of Municipal Councils (639 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of electoral and administrative law, citing specific requirements regarding the proof of residence and the implications of a recent court ruling. They employ precise terminology such as "official registration," "verification," and "judicial decision," thereby positioning themselves as the more knowledgeable party compared to the presenter.
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2025-09-10
Draft law (667 SE) for amending the Atmosphere Protection Act and other laws (partial transposition of amendments to the directive on greenhouse gas emission trading) - second reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speakers demonstrate an understanding of the CO2 Emissions Trading System (ETS) and its economic impacts, citing compensation as a wage mechanism and addressing competitiveness concerns. Furthermore, expertise regarding the procedural processes of the Riigikogu was highlighted, criticizing documents that failed to reach the committee representative and the lack of adequate information. The expertise centers on the economic and bureaucratic ramifications of environmental policy.
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2025-09-10
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Social Minister Karmen Joller, submitted by 21 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speakers demonstrate expertise in the fields of public health and vaccination principles (mechanisms of protection), as well as international health policy (WHO activities). They emphasize the importance of a science-based understanding, challenging the minister's claims regarding the protective effect of the flu vaccine on patients. Critics use evidence-based arguments to accuse the minister of engaging in pseudoscience.
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2025-09-08
Inquiry Regarding Changes to 2025 Beekeeping Support for Small Beekeepers (no. 761)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates profound knowledge of the apiculture sector, utilizing specific statistical data concerning the drastic decline in the number of subsidy applicants (2,000 versus 334). Professional competence is further evidenced by their understanding of controlling bee diseases (Varroa mite) and international support schemes (Hungary, Spain, France). The role of small-scale beekeepers is highlighted as a crucial component for both the registry and disease control efforts.
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2025-09-08
Inquiry regarding regulations concerning end-of-life issues (no. 766)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates interest in medical ethics and legal terminology, focusing on dissecting the meaning of a specific political phrase ("safe assisted suicide"). The expertise is aimed at verifying the precision of the government's language use concerning end-of-life issues.
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2025-09-04
Chair implementation

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates detailed expertise in the field of environmental and energy policy, utilizing technical terminology and data. Specific figures are presented concerning the costs of bog restoration (exceeding 40 million euros) and corresponding European Union funding. Data is also provided on the total capacity of wind energy developments (6,300 megawatts) and the deficiencies in current regulations, specifically regarding infrasound and cumulative impacts. Furthermore, the necessity for systematic scientific analysis in addressing the demographic crisis is highlighted.
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2025-06-18
Draft law amending the Planning Act and other laws (accelerating the adoption of renewable energy) (541 SE) – third reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the terminology of planning law, criticizing the failure to address detailed plans and substantive environmental impact assessments. Technical arguments are presented concerning the effects of wind energy, such as infrasound, vibration, noise pollution, and the strain heavy machinery puts on roads in sparsely populated areas. Furthermore, issues related to energy security and grid balancing are discussed, highlighting the unreliability of wind energy.
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2025-06-16
Draft law amending the Waste Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (657 SE) – first reading

XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrated awareness of developments in energy infrastructure, noting the rapid acceleration of planning for solar panel and wind turbine projects. The expertise focuses on specific questions concerning environmental policy and waste management in energy technology, inquiring in detail about the recycling plans for solar panels and wind turbine blades.
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2025-06-16
Draft law amending the Accounting Act (600 SE) - second reading

XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates interest in the amendments to the Accounting Act, focusing specifically on the technical details of sustainability reporting. Their expertise is clear in the questions raised regarding the substance of the new requirements and the obligations they place on businesses. The primary focus is on the implementation aspects of the draft legislation (600 SE).
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2025-06-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Justice and Digital Minister Liisa-Ly Pakostale, submitted by 42 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of social and legal issues, specifically focusing on the accountability of care homes. They utilize detailed facts (Pihlakodu, 2023 reports, caregiver discussion groups, photo sharing) and directly reference a journalistic investigation (Eesti Ekspress). This highlights an ability to connect legal responsibility with specific cases and published evidence.
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2025-06-09
An inquiry regarding the sustainability and accessibility of the healthcare system (no. 759)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of healthcare organization, particularly the rules governing visits to the Emergency Department (ED) and the system of primary care physician panels. This expertise is evident in specific questions regarding the number of people who are not covered by primary care panels and how they receive services.
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2025-06-09
An inquiry into the impact of the timber industry on Estonia’s defence capability and security (no. 747)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

It demonstrates a deep awareness of the specific issues facing national defense and surveillance technology, highlighting the measured levels of radio signal interference (a hundredfold excess of the standard) and the reduction in early warning time. It relies on the views of Colonel Ants Kiviselg, Commander of the Defense Forces Intelligence Center, and Commodore Ivo Värk, Commander of the Navy, as authoritative sources. It uses technical terms such as "maritime surveillance capability" and "anti-ship missiles."
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2025-06-09
Inquiry regarding the economic sustainability of wind energy and international experiences in shaping Estonia’s energy policy (no. 763)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the financial management and risk assessment of wind projects, focusing specifically on controlling the activities of the developers. Specific terminology is employed, such as price speculation, misuse of subsidies, and economic unprofitability. This points to concerns regarding the financial safeguarding of the state and the actual long-term viability of the projects.
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2025-06-04
Draft Law on Annulment of Excise Tax Increases on Energy Carriers (627 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of recent economic data, citing the 0.3% contraction of the Estonian economy in the first quarter. Historical context is also provided regarding the 2018 excise duty hikes and cross-border tax competition. Comparisons are drawn with the economic growth of Latvia and Lithuania to highlight Estonia's relative underperformance.
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2025-06-04
Draft law amending the Environmental Levies Act (615 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates thorough knowledge of the technical parameters of wind turbines (heights up to 300 m, infrasound, Bisphenol A) and their multi-faceted impact. The expertise is based on international studies and comparisons (rules in Germany, Finland, and Latvia), while simultaneously criticizing the outdated data found in the guidelines of the Estonian Health Board and EIA (Environmental Impact Assessment). Special emphasis is placed on the need to study the effect of low-frequency noise and infrasound on the nervous system.
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2025-06-04
Draft law amending the Atmosphere Protection Act (393 SE) – Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a specific interest in the inconsistencies surrounding the application of environmental law, focusing on the methodology for calculating noise levels from wind farms. Expertise is evident in detailed questions regarding cumulative noise pollution and regulatory thresholds. Technical terms such as "noise level" and "wind farm" are utilized.
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2025-06-02
Inquiry regarding the impacts and regulations of wind energy development in Estonia (no 749)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) and legislation, highlighting specific deficiencies within the national monitoring mechanism. Particular emphasis is placed on the lack of methodology in Estonia for assessing cumulative impact and modeling low-frequency noise and vibration. Technical language is employed, referencing legal acts and the role of scientists.
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2025-06-02
Inquiry Regarding the Pihlakodu Case and the Prosecutor's Office Activities (no 748)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates a thorough understanding of legal procedures, particularly regarding the refusal to initiate criminal proceedings and the compensation for non-pecuniary damage. Specific terminology, such as "liability of a legal entity," is employed, and reference is made to a supervisory act issued by the Social Insurance Board. Furthermore, the speaker exhibits knowledge of the specific justifications provided by the prosecutor's office and the legal discrepancy between these justifications and the vulnerable state of the victims.
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2025-05-22
Draft law amending the Value Added Tax Act (596 SE) – First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the social impact of tax policy, citing government impact assessments which confirm the regressive nature of the value-added tax (VAT). Specific emphasis is placed on the spending patterns of low-income individuals (food and essential necessities). Furthermore, the issue of the tourism economy and price sensitivity is brought up, using Finnish tourists as a specific example.
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2025-05-21
Draft law amending the Income Tax Act (597 SE) - First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates in-depth knowledge of economic indicators, referencing the recession, high energy prices, and the specific unemployment figure (over 64,000). The topic of tax compliance is also addressed authoritatively, warning against the resulting 'envelope wages' and chaos caused by tax hikes.
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2025-05-21
Draft law on establishing tax peace (607 SE) – first reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the economic situation of pensioners (referencing the poverty line) and the mechanisms of tax policy (income tax exemption). Data, statistics, or technical terms supporting expert knowledge are not presented.
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2025-05-21
Draft law amending the Accounting Act for reducing bureaucracy (600 SE) - first reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

Demonstrates a deep understanding of the technical and substantive requirements of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) reporting, detailing specific obligations (e.g., environmental impacts within supply chains, gender diversity, stakeholder engagement). Uses specific terminology such as "green accounting" and "ESG consultants," emphasizing the complexity and cost associated with this reporting. Poses questions regarding the content and impact of the reporting, indicating a desire to grasp the practical burden involved.
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2025-05-21
Draft law amending the Liquid Fuels Act (622 SE) - First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates a keen intellectual interest in the technical and economic details of liquid fuel regulation. Particular emphasis is placed on issues concerning impact assessments, the world market price of biofuel, and the implementation of state control. Specific terminology is employed, such as "impact assessments" and "collection of fines."
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2025-05-21
The Minister of Energy and Environment's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of RMK's official definition and recent procedural decisions (the superficies right auction at the end of 2024). The expertise focuses on forestry, environmental protection, and assessing the impact of large energy projects (wind farms). Specific terms such as "superficies right" and "extensive clearing" are used.
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2025-05-19
Inquiry regarding labor productivity, Estonia's competitiveness, and cheap labor (no. 742)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the specifics of the labor market and immigration policy, addressing wage levels, productivity issues, and the ambiguity of tax liabilities for temporary contract workers. Specific statistical data is cited regarding the growth of the Muslim community in Estonia (from under 1,000 in 2011 to an estimated 10,000 today), and the speaker references the yearbook of the security services (KAPO). Furthermore, countries are named (Belarus, Uzbekistan, Bangladesh) where conducting background checks is complicated.
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2025-05-19
Inquiry Regarding the Future of Estonian Agriculture (No. 730)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding agricultural control systems, referencing the overlapping inspection schedule and naming specific agencies (PRIA, the Agriculture and Food Board, the Environmental Board). This expertise is underscored by personal experience as a producer, which provides a practical foundation for the criticism.
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2025-05-19
Inquiry Regarding the Security of the Southeastern Border Region of Estonia (No. 729)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in regional policy and internal security matters, highlighting specific data regarding income disparity in Southeast Estonia (27% lower than the national average). The analysis focuses on the challenges of population decline in border regions, the availability of housing loans, and the lack of crisis-resilient communication links. The speaker directly connects the deficiencies in regional policy with the failure to meet the objectives established in the foundations of Estonian security policy.
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2025-05-15
Draft law on harmonizing the State Budget Act with the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (580 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates competence in constitutional law and state budget procedures, specifically citing the views of Chancellor of Justice Ülle Madise. This expertise focuses on the lack of congruence between the budget law and the constitution. The quoting of an authoritative source (the Chancellor of Justice) is utilized to emphasize this knowledge.
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2025-05-15
Draft law amending the Nature Conservation Act, the Hunting Act, and the State Property Act (612 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in nature conservation and planning legislation, precisely referencing Section 81 and utilizing specific terminology such as "compensation and mitigation areas" and "the organizer of the planning process." The expertise centers on the logic and lawful application of regulatory mechanisms, prioritizing the role of the Environmental Board.
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2025-05-15
Draft law (587 SE) on joining the protocol amending the Convention on offences and certain other acts committed on board aircraft

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker(s) express interest in matters of international law and jurisdiction, particularly concerning flights destined for third countries. Their expertise involves utilizing specific cases (Taavi Rõivas) to test the practical application of the legislation. They are aware of the discussions that took place within the commission and the related media coverage (Delfi, Postimees) on this subject.
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2025-05-14
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (588 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in analyzing the text of the draft bill, clearly distinguishing the bill's specific wording ("underrepresented sex") from the presenter's interpretation. Reference is also made to knowledge of social trends related to gender diversity, mentioning the practices of polling firms and the sex composition of the population.
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2025-05-14
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Proposal to the Republic's Government to submit an application to the European Commission for the exemption of energy production companies from the obligation to purchase CO2 quotas" (619 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in energy production statistics, citing specific percentages (24% production volume, 17% lower price). Knowledge of the financial aspects of CO2 trading (ETS) is also evident, as they describe quotas as speculative financial instruments.
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2025-05-14
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu concerning the appointment of members of the Estonian National Broadcasting Council from recognised experts in the field of activity of the Estonian National Broadcasting. (643 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The expertise is evident in the areas of media regulation and management (the ERR Council) and gender balance policy. The speaker directly links the composition of the council to the consequences of specific media events (the ETV New Year's Eve program incident), demonstrating an awareness of media policy's impact on content. Furthermore, the necessity of reviewing the requirements for candidates is highlighted.
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2025-05-13
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Organizing a referendum on the question of electricity production from oil shale" (581 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the energy sector, thoroughly addressing the costs and instability of renewable energy support systems (up to 200 million euros annually required for balancing). Specific terminology is employed (e.g., fluidized bed technology, CO2 emissions, biomass co-firing), and references are made to the standpoints of Tallinn University of Technology Professor Alar Konist and Eesti Energia CEO Andrus Durejko. Particular emphasis is placed on oil shale ash as a valuable raw material within the circular economy.
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2025-05-13
Draft law amending the Courts Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to improve the administration of courts) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the structures of court administration and reform mechanisms, referencing specific bodies such as the Council for Court Administration and Development and the Court Administration Service. They are aware of the legislative background, inquiring about the sources of input (the Nordic countries, artificial intelligence) and the potential impact of the draft legislation (bureaucracy).
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2025-05-12
Request for information regarding population register entries (no. 754)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting.

The speakers demonstrate competence regarding name law and population register entries, directly referencing the provisions of the Names Act (e.g., § 7) and the requirements established for a first name. The second speaker's ability to connect legal issues with broader social and ideological theories is particularly strong, utilizing terms such as "postmodern view" and "Marxist class theory."
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2025-05-08
Implementation of the Minister of Justice and Digital Transformation's 2025 submission "Fundamental Principles of Criminal Policy until 2030"

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the fields of criminal policy, the legal system, and legislation (criminal procedure, the Prosecutor General, the hate speech law). To illustrate their points, they use specific references to interviews published in the media (Postimees, Astrid Asi) and are aware of Estonia's position in press freedom rankings.
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2025-05-08
Draft Law on Declaring the Security Tax Act Invalid (595 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of tax policy and the security levy, highlighting its several components (the VAT increase, income tax starting from the first euro). Furthermore, they are familiar with the legislative process, inquiring about the progress of the bill’s drafting and referencing the presenter’s previous ministerial roles (Minister of Justice and Minister of Finance).
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2025-05-07
Draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and the Value Added Tax Act (594 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the links between energy policy and economic competitiveness. The role of the electricity excise duty as a regulated price component is emphasized, and reference is made to a comparison of Estonia's electricity price with the European average.
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2025-05-07
Second reading of the draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (556 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the operation of the electricity market (the Nord Pool exchange), renewable energy tariffs, and investments in grid infrastructure. Technical terms such as "connection fee methodology" and "network capacity" are employed, and reference is made to statistical data concerning Estonia's average electricity consumption (1,000 megawatts). Doubts are also raised regarding the economic rationale of the explanatory memorandum, particularly concerning the decrease in renewable energy prices.
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2025-05-07
Draft law amending the Unemployment Insurance Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (519 SE) – Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the technical details concerning unemployment insurance and social benefits. Specific terminology is used, such as "unemployment insurance benefit" and "paid unemployment insurance compensation," focusing on the methodology for calculating the benefit.
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2025-05-07
Draft law amending the Planning Act and other laws (accelerating the adoption of renewable energy) (541 SE) - second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of planning law procedures (waiving the detailed plan requirement, environmental impact assessment) and the negative effects of renewable energy. Specific issues such as noise, shadow flicker, infrasound, and the decline in property value are highlighted separately. One speaker also shows expertise in constitutional matters, referencing the need to amend Article 154 (issues concerning local life).
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2025-05-05
Draft law amending the Competition Act and, in connection therewith, amending other laws (609 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topics of competition law, banking regulation, and the administrative burden. Comparative statistics are utilized, highlighting the differences in service prices across Estonia, Sweden, and Finland. Direct reference is also made to the text of the draft law, which confirms the increased workload of the Competition Authority.
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2025-04-21
First reading of the draft resolution "Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to examine the security of the Riigikogu e-election process" (576 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates procedural awareness by referring to their participation in the Constitutional Committee during the discussion of the draft bill. The expertise involves the work of the committee and the critical assessment of the presentation and attitude of the representatives of the Electoral Commission who appeared there.
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2025-04-15
The Ministry of Justice and Digital Transformation's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035."

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the scale of digital fraud, highlighting specific statistics (nearly 40 million euros) and mentioning technical terms such as AI-powered scam calls. Their expertise centers on cybersecurity, fraud prevention, and the necessity of widespread public awareness campaigns.
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2025-04-14
Inquiry regarding the explosively grown cormorant population (no. 725)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of specific environmental management terminology, such as "control measures" and "deterrence methods," focusing on the management of the cormorant population. This knowledge is applied to frame the question of whether the ministry's actions are routine or extraordinary, referencing the ineffectiveness of existing methods.
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2025-04-14
Inquiry regarding offshore wind farms (no. 722)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the technical and regulatory issues related to wind farms, specifically noting the absence of legislation for assessing vibration, shadow flicker, infrasound, and noise. It is emphasized that these gaps in the legal framework create additional pressure during the planning process.
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2025-04-14
Inquiry regarding energy supply reliability (no. 717)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise on the topic of energy supply security and generation capacity. Technical terms are used (dispatchable capacity, 1000 megawatts per hour), and the specific characteristics of energy sources (gas, oil shale, nuclear) are differentiated. The argumentation is supported by referencing the position of the head of Eesti Energia regarding the need for dispatchable energy.
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2025-04-10
The Chancellor of Justice's proposal to align the Motor Vehicle Tax Act and the Road Traffic Act with the Basic Law.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the links between tax policy and environmental goals, using terms like "registration fee" and "property tax." They are also aware of the tax’s original purpose during development, which was to prioritize environmental sustainability.
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2025-04-09
The first reading of the draft resolution (569 OE) of the Riigikogu, "Proposal to the Government of the Republic to temporarily suspend the processing of all planning procedures related to wind farms, with a deferral until the establishment of an up-to-date methodology for infrasound measurements and the setting of limit values for sound pressure levels."

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a thorough understanding of the technical specifications of modern wind turbines (over 6.5 MW capacity, 300 m height) and the complexity inherent in measuring infrasound. They point to deficiencies in the national measurement capabilities (for example, limitations faced by the Health Board's laboratory). Technical terminology, such as "impulsive infrasound" and "low-frequency noise," is employed, and specific reference is made to public procurement tender No. 280536 to substantiate the state's own recognition of these gaps. It is stressed that infrasound propagates differently from audible sound, penetrating walls and the ground.
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2025-04-09
Draft law amending the Income Tax Act (566 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the banking sector's profitability, highlighting specific and comparative data on Swedbank's profit per customer in Estonia (€272), Sweden (€233), and Latvia (€213). Statistics are utilized to emphasize the exceptionally high profitability derived from Estonian customers and to raise questions regarding the establishment of regulatory balance.
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2025-04-09
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law on declaring the Motor Vehicle Tax Act invalid (592 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates competence regarding the social effects of tax policy and legislative procedures. Specific reference is made to the positions held by the Chancellor of Justice and the absence of impact assessments during the preparation of the draft legislation. Furthermore, the speaker is knowledgeable about the mechanism for state subsidies concerning the acquisition of electric vehicles.
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2025-04-08
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (588 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legal details of the draft bill, referencing the fine amounts (up to 400,000 euros) and specific sections (§ 23792). Numerical requirements are also highlighted (40% on the council, 33% in management), as well as contradictions regarding penalties between government members (Jürgen Ligi) and the text of the draft bill.
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2025-04-07
Inquiry Regarding Chinese Intelligence Access to Estonian Residents' Data Through Applications and Technology (No. 718)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of cyber risks and financial fraud (scam calls), highlighting a specific statistical data point (nearly 8 million euros in losses last year). The focus is on citizen safety and the mass prevalence of this type of crime.
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2025-03-25
First reading of the draft law amending the Whistleblower Protection Act on Breaches of European Union Law and the Act on International Sanctions (EU restrictive measures directive) (584 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in regulatory policy and the principles of reducing administrative burden (e.g., "one in, one out"), accurately referencing the coalition agreement. Furthermore, they are well-versed in constitutional conduct and sensitive security rhetoric, demanding that these issues be resolved within the scope of a new law.
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2025-03-24
Draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (568 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in energy market economics, highlighting specific cost and market price data (e.g., wind energy cost 30€/MWh, market price 50–60€/MWh) and the low capacity factor (20%) of renewable energy. He/She cites the conclusions of the Competition Authority and journalistic investigations (Õhtuleht) regarding the lack of transparency in support schemes. He/She also has knowledge of the environmental impacts of wind turbines (bisphenol A, landfilling) and the high cost of grid development.
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2025-03-20
Draft law (583 SE) for the first reading regarding accession to the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women and approval of amendment to Article 20, paragraph 1, of the Convention.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker focuses primarily on fiscal responsibility and economic governance, demanding a numerical breakdown of the initiative's budgetary cost. It is also highlighted that the initiative is channeled through the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications, suggesting an expectation that social initiatives must possess a clear economic rationale. There is a lack of more detailed knowledge regarding the technical aspects of international law or social policy.
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2025-03-20
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu, "Submitting a proposal to the Government of the Republic to close the temporary control line between the Republic of Estonia and the Russian Federation" (562 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the socio-economic problems facing the border region, specifically referencing the 2023 study conducted by the Centre for Applied Social Science Research at the University of Tartu. Professional competence is further evident in the identification of specific infrastructural deficits (mobile connectivity, internet speed) within the border zone.
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2025-03-19
Draft law amending the Defence Service Act (563 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the history of military service pay, referencing the specific years when the pay was last increased (2017) and when the next increase is scheduled (2026). He is also aware of the budgetary costs of foreign missions, which run into the millions, using this contrast to strengthen his argument.
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2025-03-19
Draft law amending the Penal Code and other laws in connection therewith (sanctions violations) (441 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in sanctions compliance, the financial dimensions of cross-border trade, and criminal law. Technical terms such as "unit fines" are used, and emphasis is placed on the impact of inflation on the value of monetary penalties. The expertise is focused on a critical assessment of the draft law's financial mechanisms.
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2025-03-17
Inquiry regarding the financing of Russian-language Delfi and ETV+

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the ongoing constitutional processes, referencing an amendment currently under debate in the Constitutional Committee. He/She is intimately familiar with the leadership structures of the Russian-language media landscape, highlighting the editor-in-chief positions at ETV+ and Russian-language Delfi.
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2025-03-17
Inquiry Regarding the Impact of Car Tax on Families with Children (No. 705)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker is knowledgeable about topics concerning the motor vehicle tax, the security tax, and the government's ideological stance. Their expertise is limited to posing political questions; data or technical details regarding the impact of the taxes or security expenditures are lacking.
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2025-03-17
Inquiry regarding the third year of record-low birth rates in Estonia (no. 703)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the institutional organization of population policy, referencing the welfare development plan and the role of the Ministry of Social Affairs. They emphasize the necessity for central leadership and a strategic vision, proposing the creation of the Prime Minister's Population Bureau as a solution. The expertise focuses on deficiencies in policy coordination and accountability within the government.
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2025-03-13
First reading of the draft resolution "Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to assess the risks associated with modified mRNA COVID-19 vaccines" (557 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of medical side effects (myocarditis, pericarditis) and international health decisions, citing the actions of the Nordic countries in suspending Moderna vaccines. This expertise is corroborated by the use of data from Statistics Estonia to compare mortality figures before and after the start of the vaccination campaign, presenting specific numbers (300 versus 420–430 deaths per week).
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2025-03-12
National Heritage Fund and Raw Materials Supply Security Partnership

The 15th Riigikogu, fifth sitting, information briefing.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international strategic partnerships, referencing the USA-initiated Minerals Security Partnership (MSP) and the Ukraine-USA rare earth metals agreement. They also possess a detailed understanding of domestic environmental risks associated with phosphorite mining and groundwater quality. Specific sources are cited, such as the Ministry of Foreign Affairs website, Virumaa Teataja, and previous studies.
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2025-03-10
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu “Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to examine the circumstances related to the termination of Nordica’s activities” (543 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding Nordica's management and financial matters, referencing specific figures (1.5 million euros, 30 million euros from aircraft sales) and relevant timeframes. The analysis focuses on compliance with the Commercial Code, the absence of proper risk assessments, and the cooperation between the supervisory board and the management board, citing special reports issued by the National Audit Office. Particular emphasis is placed on the aging of the fleet and the failure to adequately plan maintenance reserves.
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2025-02-27
A written request from 21 members of the Riigikogu expressing a vote of no confidence in Climate Minister Yoko Alender.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of energy policy and large-scale investments, utilizing specific terminology such as terawatt-hours (TWh) and referencing industry experts (Elering, Rohetiiger, academician Jaak Aaviksoo). He focuses on demanding data and analyses to verify the Ministry of Climate’s forecasts regarding the doubling of electricity consumption.
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2025-02-26
Draft Law on the Organisation of Research and Development and Innovation (554 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the provisions of the draft Research and Development Act, referencing specific sections (section 4) and financial limitations (up to 3000 euros). The expertise focuses on the mechanisms for processing research ethics and the regulations governing the participation of minors in studies. Technical questions are raised concerning limitations on different types of research (clinical trials versus social studies).
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2025-02-26
Draft law amending the Hunting Act (567 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of wildlife management and hunting, focusing on wolf behavior and its impact on agriculture. Specific information is utilized (15 unused permits), and the biological consequences of the hunting practice (the removal of the alpha male) are discussed. The speaker acknowledges the presenter as the foremost expert in the field, while simultaneously referencing a knowledge-based approach in their own discussion.
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2025-02-25
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in constitutional law and national security matters, specifically by inquiring about the draft legislation's conformity with the style and form required by the constitution. The legal and political significance of citizenship and loyalty is highlighted, with reference also made to the practices of other European countries regarding the restriction of suffrage.
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2025-02-17
Inquiry Regarding Plans for the Construction of a Wind Farm on Saaremaa (No. 680)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the technical and financial aspects of wind energy projects, specifically highlighting the lifespan of the turbines (20–30 years), their height (300 meters), and the dismantling costs (one million euros per turbine). Furthermore, the speaker is knowledgeable about the legal structures used by the developers (shelf companies), the specific claim amount (€274,783.22), and the naming of the law firm (Walless).
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2025-02-17
Inquiry regarding the cessation of funding for the school psychologists’ advisory line 1226 (no. 683)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of critical data within the social sector, highlighting suicide as the most common cause of death among young people. The expertise focuses on the social sector and resolving crisis situations, particularly in the context of counseling hotlines, requiring the provision of alternative solutions.
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2025-02-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Prime Minister Kristen Michal, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in economic statistics and competitiveness, citing specific data from the "Estonian International Competitiveness 2024 Yearbook" (noting the drop from 22nd to 26th place). Furthermore, they are well-versed in the regulatory obligations placed upon businesses, including sustainability reports and gender diversification requirements.
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2025-01-28
Draft law amending the Aliens Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to enhance migration procedures) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates an interest in migration policy and legal enforcement, specifically focusing on the issue of the misuse of residence permits and visas. This expertise manifests as a requirement to present specific quantitative data concerning the scale of the problem that the proposed legislative amendment seeks to address.
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2025-01-22
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law declaring the Motor Vehicle Tax Act invalid (538 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the specific grants offered by the Ministry of Climate for purchasing used electric cars (up to 4000 euros). The analysis focuses on connecting the policy details with their practical impact, particularly regarding the unsuitability of electric cars for covering longer distances in rural areas.
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2025-01-21
Draft law amending the Act on the Implementation of the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union and the Feed Act (546 SE) – Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the terminology related to the implementation of the European Union's Common Agricultural Policy, utilizing concepts such as "social conditionality" and "monitoring mechanisms." Knowledge of regulatory impact is also evident, as they inquire about the impact assessment concerning administrative burden and costs. This expertise is further reflected in the posing of targeted and technical questions.
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2025-01-16
Draft law amending the State Budget Act (520 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of public finance and budgeting, utilizing technical terms such as "activity-based" and "cost-based" budget. He/She is familiar with the parallel legislative amendments initiated by the Ministry of Finance and the concept of the planned hybrid budget. This expertise is also evident in the knowledge of the government's official position regarding the non-support of the draft bill.
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2025-01-14
Draft law amending the Act of the Chancellor of Justice and the Prosecutor's Office Act (524 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in state finance, the tax system, and the regulation of compensation for high-ranking state officials. Specific terminology is used, such as "envelope wages" (ümbrikupalk) and "salary supplements" (palgalisa), in relation to untaxed benefits, and precise figures are referenced (20% of the official salary, 25,000 euros annually). Furthermore, they are familiar with the procedural processes of the Riigikogu (Estonian Parliament) and the Ministry of Justice, along with the discussions held by the Constitutional Committee.
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2025-01-13
Inquiry regarding the stability and price of electricity production (no. 670)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the technical aspects of energy production, highlighting the electric heating required to protect wind turbine systems and the significant carbon footprint associated with renewable energy infrastructure (cement, steel). Emphasis is placed on the need for storage capabilities, frequency control, and regulation mechanisms, indicating a systemic understanding. Specific terminology such as "intermittent energy" and "dispatchable generation capacities" is employed.
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2025-01-13
Request for information regarding the restoration and resilience plan and the use of oil shale (no. 668)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates technical expertise in the field of energy production, particularly concerning the relationship between the operational cycles of oil shale power plants and CO2 emissions. They use specific terminology, such as "start-up and shut-down," and refer to a specific Eesti Energia energy audit, which highlights the depth of their knowledge.
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2024-12-19
Santa Claus

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

Insufficient data.
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2024-12-18
Draft law (541 SE) for the first reading amending the Act of Implementing the Construction Code and Planning Act, the Environmental Charges Act, and the Planning Act (Accelerating the Adoption of Renewable Energy)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The presenters demonstrate knowledge of the planning process, distinguishing between detailed zoning plans and general strategic assessment. Specific data is utilized regarding the number and capacity of the planned wind turbines (e.g., 2000+ turbines, 22 local governments), and technical concepts such as infrasound and colossal material requirements (gravel, concrete) are referenced. One presenter asks the minister for a detailed explanation regarding the comprehensive scope of the nationwide planning for wind turbine areas.
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2024-12-17
Draft law amending the Accounting Act and, as a consequence, amending other laws (516 SE) – third reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates familiarity with the substance of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) requirements, referencing the scope of reporting (environmental, social, and governance domains) and estimated costs. They use technical terms like "sustainability reporting standards" and "IT systems," but shift the focus from details to ideological and economic damage. It is separately emphasized that the costs of implementing this reporting can reach tens or hundreds of thousands of euros annually.
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2024-12-11
Third reading of the draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the details of the state budget and financial data by citing the presenter's previous statements from the transcript. Precise data is presented concerning 2023 renewable energy subsidies (€75.6 million), which indicates a deep dive into the analysis of defense and energy sector expenditures.
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2024-12-09
Inquiry regarding phosphate mining plans (no. 664)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in technologies for processing phosphate rock (using sulfuric and hydrochloric acid) and the legal framework governing mining (the concession method). Special emphasis is placed on the role of the Pandivere Upland as a critical groundwater source, and reference is made to experts' doubts regarding economic viability. Technical terms are employed to criticize the use of outdated and environmentally damaging technology (processing using sulfuric acid).
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2024-12-09
Request for Information Regarding the Government Commission's Activities on Population Policy (No. 661)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of demography, citing specific statistical data regarding the drop in birth rates (such as 10,949 births in 2023) and providing historical context dating back to 1919. Emphasis is placed on the necessity of systematic scientific analysis and expert involvement to develop an optimal strategy for resolving the demographic crisis.
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2024-12-05
Draft law amending the Waste Act and the Packaging Act (430 SE) – second reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in waste management regulations, covering the expansion of producer responsibility, waste storage guarantees, and digital consignment documentation. Data from the impact analysis is utilized, highlighting a specific financial burden (up to 5% of annual turnover) for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Furthermore, the lack of effective oversight mechanisms for foreign companies is stressed.
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2024-12-03
First reading of the draft resolution "Increasing the Republic of Estonia's participation in the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development" (542 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the necessity of evaluating state financial contributions and their economic impact, using the term "economic expert." It is stressed that the quality of legislation hinges on involving specialists, referencing a past failure that was "botched together."
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2024-12-03
Continuation of the second reading of the draft law amending the Child Protection Act and other laws (427 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in child protection legislation and the mechanisms for managing criminal records, specifically referencing the role of the Social Insurance Board in lifting these restrictions. Concrete data is utilized regarding cases of child sexual abuse in Estonia, including statistics pertaining to the Eastern Prefecture as of November 2024. Emphasis is placed on understanding the unique vulnerability of children's institutions (including children's homes and care facilities).
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2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the requirements for issuing an alien's passport, specifically referencing the criteria outlined on the website of the Police and Border Guard Board (PPA). They cite technical details, such as the necessity of obtaining consent from the country of citizenship or providing a handwritten letter of explanation. This establishes their authority regarding the practical implementation specifics of immigration and citizenship law.
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2024-11-12
Second reading of the bill (457 SE) amending the Act on the Government of the Republic and amending other acts in connection therewith (restructuring the State Real Estate Enterprise into the State Real Estate and Cadastre Enterprise)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed awareness of the wording of the legislative amendments, referencing specific textual passages to be replaced within the Subsoil Act. The expertise is focused on the analysis of administrative structures and the subordination relationships between ministries, as well as issues concerning the implementation mechanisms of the laws, particularly regarding the assurance of geological competence.
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2024-11-11
Draft law amending the Act on Termination of Pregnancy and Sterilisation (459 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legislative process, referencing the possibility of submitting amendments after the bill's first reading. He/She is competent in healthcare financing matters (Tervisekassa) and demands specific figures and calculations from the presenter to support the claims regarding the consequences of terminating state funding.
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2024-11-11
Draft law amending the Holiday and Commemoration Day Act (453 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the average working week length in the European Union (37.5 hours) and the corresponding figures for Estonia. He also references the holiday arrangements in other European countries, such as Finland, Sweden, Germany, Malta, and Portugal. He uses citations of studies to support the argument concerning the positive effect of additional days off on both motivation and the economy. Regarding the economic impact analysis, he admits his limited expertise, deferring this matter to the Ministry of Finance.
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2024-11-06
Phosphorite

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the technical and logistical details of phosphorite research, specifically citing the Aru-Lõuna quarry, the 30-ton volume of samples, and the necessity of determining the next phase. Expertise in the procedures for public procurement and the drafting of terms of reference is also evident. The main focus is on questions related to sample analysis and the selection of appropriate processing technologies.
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2024-11-05
Overview of the Government of the Republic’s Activities in the Implementation of European Union Policy

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the European Union's raw materials policy, referencing the lists of strategic raw materials and cooperation networks. The topic of phosphorite as a critical raw material is emphasized separately, showing a detailed understanding of the EU's risk management mechanisms.
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2024-11-04
Inquiry Regarding the Spread of Narcotics (no 650)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of a specific journalistic investigation (Ekspress) and its methodology (cocaine quick tests, cloths/wipes turning blue). The expertise focuses more on exposing the behavior of the political elite than on deep legislative or statistical analysis.
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2024-10-24
Second reading of the draft law (469 SE) ratifying the International Labour Organization’s (ILO) Convention No. 190 concerning the elimination of violence and harassment in the world of work

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

No data available
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2024-10-23
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Finance Minister Jürgen Ligi, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speakers demonstrate knowledge of the content of the Finance Minister's previous public and private correspondence, focusing on his personal insults and his assessments regarding the role of parliament. They are able to quote several specific insults directed at various female politicians and journalists. There is no evidence of expertise in the economic or technical fields.
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2024-10-23
Minister of the Interior's political statement on internal security

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legal bases of internal security and the political goals aimed at reducing the influence of the Moscow Patriarchate. To support their argument, they use the specific case of the confiscation of the monument to freedom fighters, which indicates detailed knowledge of previous legal errors. The expertise focuses on assessing the legality and legitimacy of the government's actions.
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2024-10-22
Draft law amending the Customs Act (515 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of customs legislation and administrative penalties, utilizing specific terminology such as "proportionality," "impact assessments," and "fine rates for legal entities." The expertise focuses on evaluating the economic impact of regulations and ensuring legal proportionality.
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2024-10-22
Draft law amending the Accounting Act and, as a consequence, amending other laws (516 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed expertise regarding the economic and administrative impacts of the legislative amendment, utilizing specific cost calculations. Estimates are provided for the total costs associated with an additional position (€50,000 annually) and mandatory auditing (€30,000 annually), pointing out an average supplementary cost of €100,000 per company. Furthermore, the speaker is well-versed in the standards governing the social aspects of sustainability reporting (e.g., gender equality, anti-harassment measures).
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2024-10-22
Draft resolution "Proposal to the Republic of Estonia's Government regarding the introduction of a temporary solidarity tax on the banking sector" (487 OE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The presenters demonstrate expertise regarding the taxation of the banking sector, the impact of Euribor, and the timing of tax legislation. Specifically, they address the technical issue concerning the impossibility of retroactive taxation and propose concrete solutions for triggering taxation when a certain Euribor level is exceeded.
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2024-10-21
Request for Information Regarding Prison Space Rental (no. 645)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international projects involving the leasing of prison capacity, citing the examples of the Netherlands and Belgium. The expertise focuses on penal policy, specifically ensuring standards related to the human rights of detainees, rehabilitation programs, and social reintegration across various jurisdictions.
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2024-10-16
Draft Security Tax Act (512 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates technical expertise in the field of tax law implementation, focusing specifically on the legal nuances of taxing temporary labor. They pose detailed questions concerning the scope of the tax and the taxation of labor leasing.
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2024-10-15
Draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and other laws (510 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The knowledge centers on the links between excise taxes and consumption, as well as the role of energy (electricity and fuel) as a fundamental input for production. The policymaker understands that excise taxes on fuel and electricity broadly affect the price of numerous products. Specific data or technical expertise are not presented; rather, the emphasis is placed on the economic linkages.
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2024-10-15
First reading of the draft law amending the Income Tax Act and the Defence Service Act, and the draft law amending the Income Tax Act (509 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

Knowledge is demonstrated regarding the links between energy policy and the economy, specifically identifying the renewable energy charge as one of the causes of high energy prices and economic slowdown.
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2024-10-14
Draft law amending the Act on the Government of the Republic and amending other laws thereof (505 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates competence regarding public administration, the structure of the Government Office, and the requirements for legal education. Specific terms like "State Secretary," "legal experts," and "legal education" are used, highlighting a technical and procedural focus. This expertise is directed toward ensuring administrative functions and the qualifications of personnel.
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2024-10-14
Draft law amending the Family Benefits Act and other laws (507 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise at the intersection of social insurance, health insurance, and labor law, highlighting employers' reluctance to hire mothers of small children. This expertise is manifested in a demand for comprehensive impact analyses that would address the direct consequences of losing health insurance on the worsening of chronic diseases and general health impairments. Specific emphasis is placed on the effect of these health impairments on women's future fertility.
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2024-10-09
Draft resolution "Establishment of a working group to address the population crisis" (324 OE) – first reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates high expertise in the field of demography and population statistics. Specific data and forecasts are utilized (e.g., the population in 2085 at 1.18 million, the fertility rate dropping to 1.31), and reference is made to the positions of leading analysts at Statistics Estonia. A detailed analysis is presented regarding the causes of the decline in the birth rate and the long-term negative impact of immigration on the population's age and ethnic composition.
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2024-10-07
Inquiry regarding road construction and four-lane roads (no 408)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in infrastructure financing matters by using the specific term "maintenance backlog." They back up their claims with concrete data (4.4 billion euros) and a reference to an authoritative source (Indrek Pappel, Chairman of the Board of the Infrastructure Construction Association), suggesting a deep dive into expert opinions within the sector.
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2024-10-07
Inquiry Regarding Via Baltica (No. 234)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The expertise is focused on the management and scheduling of infrastructure projects, particularly within the context of the Rail Baltic railway section spanning Pärnu to the Latvian border. The necessity for concrete deadlines and plans is stressed, demonstrating an understanding of project management requirements.
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2024-09-25
Draft law (469 SE) for the ratification of the International Labour Organization’s (ILO) Convention No. 190 concerning the elimination of violence and harassment in the world of work – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the convention text, specifically citing Article 12 (implementation methods) and the need to develop special measures. The expertise is focused more on the procedural aspects of amending and implementing legislation, rather than the social substance of the convention. An attempt is being made to identify a contradiction between the minister's statement and the provisions for implementing the convention.
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2024-09-25
The Regional Affairs and Agricultural Minister's 2024 presentation on the implementation of the state’s long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates interest in and knowledge of public transport logistics, particularly within the context of rural areas. He/She focuses on the technical concept of "demand-responsive public transport" and requests a more precise explanation of it, referencing personal experience with rural transportation.
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2024-09-18
Second reading of the Draft Act (359 SE) on amendments to the Law on the Organization of the Energy Economy, the Electricity Market Act, and the Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental Management System Act

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates comprehensive knowledge regarding the negative impacts of wind farms, utilizing technical terminology (infrasound, shadow flicker, vibration, subsidies). Specific data is presented concerning the drop in property values (80–100%), the height of the turbines (up to 300 m), and the radius of infrasound impact (up to 15 km). The assessment covers environmental impact, health hazards, and economic competitiveness.
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2024-09-16
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Act on Restrictions on the Acquisition of Immovable Property (321 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker expresses interest in comparative law and policy concerning the restriction of real estate sales. Emphasis is placed on the necessity of understanding the experience of neighboring countries, Latvia and Lithuania, in implementing such restrictions, which indicates a desire to grasp the technical details of the legislation and the international context.
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2024-09-16
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "On the Development of Measures for Increasing the Birth Rate" (208 OE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates a profound understanding of demographic data, referencing forecasts by Statistics Estonia, the fertility rate (1.31), and the decline in the number of births. Technical terms such as "total fertility rate" are utilized, and the impact of migration on the population's age and ethnic composition is analyzed. A detailed overview is presented regarding the distribution of births between Harju County and other regions, as well as the gap between the desired and actual number of children.
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2024-09-16
2024 Report by the Minister of the Interior on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of national IT projects, mentioning ABIS—the biometric identification system database completed under the jurisdiction of the Minister of the Interior. The expertise focuses on data security and risk management, highlighting specific data concerning large-scale cyber incidents (the theft of 700,000 personal identification codes and 400,000 emails).
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2024-09-11
Validity of the Constitution

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of constitutional law, specifically referencing Article 13, paragraph 2 of the Constitution, which addresses protection against the arbitrary exercise of state power. Furthermore, they possess detailed knowledge regarding the Lihula monument copy case, knowing the exact locations of the other copies (the Lagedi Museum and private land in Lihula).
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2024-09-09
Interpellation concerning the restoration of bogs (No. 625)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in environmental and land-use policy, utilizing specific terminology such as LULUCF, Natura 2000, and strict nature reserves. Concrete financial data (over 40 million euros spent) and technical arguments regarding the impact of bog restoration on the carbon balance and forest decay are presented. This expertise is supported by detailed knowledge of the history and processes of bog drainage.
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2024-09-09
Interpellation regarding the state's plan to end compensation to farmers for damages caused by geese (No. 582)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the issues surrounding agricultural compensation and the regulation of damage caused by wildlife (geese/Anseriformes). The expertise is limited to contrasting political alternatives (compensation versus culling) without utilizing technical data or statistics.
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2024-09-09
Inquiry Regarding the Work of Kristina Kallas (No. 632)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a detailed knowledge of education policy, citing specific language proficiency levels (B1, B2) and teacher examination requirements. Attention is also drawn to the 42 million euros allocated in 2023 for Estonian-language instruction, emphasizing the discrepancy between the financial resources and the actual outcomes. The expertise is directed toward assessing the practical obstacles of the reform and evaluating teacher qualifications.
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2024-07-29
A written demand submitted by 23 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Infrastructure, Vladimir Svet.

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu extraordinary session.

Not enough data
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2024-07-29
Second Reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 UA)

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates strong expertise in macroeconomics and fiscal policy, explaining the components of GDP (consumption, exports, imports) and the mechanisms of wealth leakage. Technical terms are employed (GDP, domestic consumption, export revenues), and specific data is provided (10 quarters of decline, 1 billion euros in lost investments, which accounts for 2.5% of GDP). Furthermore, the administrative costs associated with the new tax are analyzed, including IT development expenditures and litigation costs.
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2024-07-22
Granting Authorization to Prime Ministerial Candidate Kristen Michal to Form the Government

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu's extraordinary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of state finance and fiscal policy, citing a specific deficit figure (5.6% of GDP) and planned tax hikes. They are also up-to-date on the government's structural reforms, particularly the separation of the infrastructure portfolio from the Ministry of Climate under the new coalition agreement.
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2024-07-15
Reconsideration of the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (364 UA) left unpromulgated by the President of the Republic

15th Riigikogu, Extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the implementation rationale and objectives of the motor vehicle tax, specifically referencing the absence of certain exemptions. He addresses the tax's impact on vehicles that are not actively participating in traffic, which indicates a detailed understanding of the draft bill and the ability to identify contradictions within the tax's justifications.
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2024-06-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu (395 OE) "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic not to Recognize the Results of the Presidential Elections of the Russian Federation"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The analysis addresses the question of the practical consequences arising from the implementation of government action plans and legislative decisions. The focus is on the subsequent stages of policy implementation and the impact of the parliament's decision on the executive branch.
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2024-06-03
Inquiry regarding the Directive on Platform Work (No. 629)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The expert analysis focuses on administrative ethics and the internal processes of government agencies, particularly the issues of lobbying and conflicts of interest. The speaker is able to name a specific ministry official (Deputy Secretary General Sandra Särav) and a company (Bolt) whose representation of business interests is under suspicion.
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2024-06-03
The written motion for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Economic Affairs and Information Technology, Tiit Riisalo, submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the sources of political financing and their links to specific business figures (Oleg Ossinovski, the owners of Bolt). They are familiar with Ossinovski’s corruption case in Latvia and the specifics of internal government crises, such as the Prime Minister’s threat to dismiss a minister. This expertise focuses specifically on the area of political ethics and accountability.
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2024-05-15
Third reading of the Bill amending the Food Act (378 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates technical expertise in the field of food irradiation and radiation physics, utilizing specific terminology such as radionuclides (cobalt-60, cesium-137), gamma radiation, and megaelectronvolts. He/She explains in detail the effect of radiation on microorganisms and refers to scientific studies (German scientists) and the content of the explanatory memorandum to emphasize the danger of irradiation. This expertise also encompasses knowledge of current regulations in Estonia and the European Union concerning permitted products.
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2024-05-15
Land Cadastre

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates specific knowledge regarding the operation of the land cadastre system and associated technical issues ("system failures"). The analysis focuses on the quality of administration and the technical reliability of this specific national register.
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2024-05-14
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Language Act and the Public Transport Act (Bill 397 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the implementation of the Language Act and the history of the Public Transport Act, citing the former B1 level requirement that was in place until 2016. Specific data is utilized concerning complaints filed with the Language Inspectorate and the lack of language proficiency among taxi drivers, as well as statistics on short-term work permits (6,000 issued to Central Asian citizens in 2022) and illegal immigrants apprehended (nearly 1,000 last year). This expertise directly links language policy to immigration and security.
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2024-05-14
First Reading of the Draft Basic Education Act (419 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the minister's previous statements (specifically dated August 31, 2021) and the substance of the draft Preschool Education Act under discussion. The expertise lies more in the domain of political continuity and matters of value, rather than in the utilization of technical data or statistics.
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2024-05-13
Inquiry Regarding the Alleged Vandalism of Andrei Shumakov's Car (No. 630)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The expertise is evident in the domain of national security and intelligence operations, utilizing specific terminology such as "hybrid attack" and "Russian intelligence services." The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the necessity of analyzing operational patterns, specifically inquiring about how to differentiate between deliberate action and randomness.
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2024-05-13
Interpellation regarding the suffrage of Russian citizens in Estonian local government elections during Russia's war against Ukraine (No. 624)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the legal restrictions on democracy and suffrage, especially concerning citizenship and criminal conviction. This expertise is evident in their ability to pose a complex comparative question touching upon the fundamental principles of restricting rights. Data, statistics, or technical terms are absent.
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2024-05-08
Second Reading of the Draft Act on the Protection of Whistleblowers Reporting Work-Related Infringements of European Union Law (257 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the organization of work and procedural rules of the Riigikogu, particularly regarding the mechanism for linking bills to a vote of confidence. He/She is capable of analyzing and anticipating internal parliamentary disputes concerning amendments.
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2024-05-06
A written motion submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Education and Research, Kristina Kallas

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the crisis in the education sector (the teachers' strike) and the government's economic policy linkages (the car tax and wage increases). The short questions presented do not contain detailed technical or statistical expertise; rather, the focus is placed on political accountability.
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2024-04-30
First Reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the Penal Code and the Amendment of Other Related Acts (Increasing the Fine Unit) (Bill 415 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Third Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of legislative procedures, stressing the need for an impact assessment when imposing financial penalties. The expert analysis focuses on the methodology of lawmaking and whether the fine amounts are determined based on sound justification or merely "on a gut feeling."
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2024-04-29
Inquiry regarding pressure exerted by the European Central Bank on the Basel Committee (No. 628)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

Awareness of the macroeconomic situation is demonstrated, referencing the deepest and longest economic recession of Estonia's re-independence era. The expertise focuses on the critical linkage between climate goals and their actual economic impact. The address is directed straight to the President of the Bank of Estonia, indicating knowledge of the intersection of financial and environmental policy.
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2024-04-17
Second Reading of the Draft Act (344 SE) on the Amendment of the Riigikogu Election Act and Related Amendment of Other Acts

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the technical and legal aspects of e-voting, utilizing specific terminology (e.g., malware, end-to-end verifiability, cryptography, system architecture). The presentation relies on analyses from researchers and statistical data (e.g., the voting speed of a 104-year-old woman) to illustrate the system's vulnerabilities and anomalies. A detailed description of potential fraud mechanisms is provided, indicating a thorough understanding of the system's internal operations.
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2024-04-17
Matters related to the procurement of field hospitals

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of public procurement procedures, citing the application for supervisory proceedings submitted to the Ministry of Finance and the lawyer's legal assessment. The specialized knowledge also covers the background of related companies (Semetron, MM Hospital OÜ), including the minister's previous positions and the company's board member's prior convictions for bribery. Specific terminology is used, such as "annulment of the public procurement procedure" and "biased procurement conditions."
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2024-04-16
The Minister of Culture's 2024 Report on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035" (including the implementation of the "Estonian Sports Policy Fundamentals until 2030")

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker is familiar with the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035" and its cultural objectives, particularly concerning the preservation of cultural ties for refugees and minorities. This expertise is demonstrated through a critical assessment of the policy framework and objectives, focusing on issues of heritage culture and integration.
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2024-04-15
Interpellation Concerning the Quality Assurance of Assistance Provided to Victims of Violence (No. 428)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the regulation governing the professional qualification requirements for victim support providers, differentiating between the requirements for general service providers (secondary education) and specialized professionals (psychologists, psychotherapists). Specific and technical terminology, such as "re-victimization," is employed, and reference is made to the need for an impact assessment, which indicates expertise in the field of social work and trauma assistance policy.
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2024-04-10
First reading of the Draft Resolution (365 OE) of the Riigikogu concerning the resolution titled "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Eliminate the Russian-Language Versions of the Websites of Ministries and Other Government Agencies."

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The analysis concerns the implementation of language policy and its social impact, highlighting the fact that not all state institutions maintain Russian-language web pages. The focus is on the issue of linguistic prestige and its connection to the communication choices made by state institutions. No data or statistics are used; instead, the findings rely primarily on social observation.
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2024-04-10
The prioritization of the state's strategic objectives and challenges

15th Estonian Parliament, third sitting, information briefing

The speaker is familiar with the government's strategic frameworks and terminology, addressing topics such as the green transition and national security. Data regarding technical or statistical expertise is lacking, as only a question was presented.
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2024-04-08
Interpellation regarding curriculum subjects concerning human sexuality and the associated rights of parents (No. 616)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of specific educational materials, referencing the title of the book published by the National Institute for Health Development and quoting examples of exercises and the page number (p. 101). The expert analysis focuses on a critical review of the content, highlighting specific sections concerning the demonstration of children's body parts and the discussion of gender identity.
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2024-04-08
Interpellation Regarding the Unified Estonian School (No. 544)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The analysis focuses on social problems within educational institutions, linking a specific incident of violence at a Valga school to the linguistic background. The speaker demonstrates awareness of the recent event (March 21) and presents a hypothesis regarding the connection between language barriers, stress, and violence. Data, statistics, or complex technical terminology are absent.
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2024-04-08
Interpellation concerning the incitement of hatred towards families with children (No. 612)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the poor state of the national budget and the concept of the demographic crisis. He uses these issues to criticize the minister's priorities, but fails to provide detailed data or statistics.
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2024-04-08
Interpellation concerning interference in the internal affairs of Hungary (No. 570)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the recent media coverage concerning the minister's visit to India and the involvement of a specific influencer (Karl-Gustav Kurn). The expertise provided is rather procedural, focusing on the correctness of the process for answering questions and the minister's obligation to respond to all questions that have been posed.
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2024-04-03
Second Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Preschool Institution Act, the Vocational Educational Institution Act, and the Basic School and Upper Secondary School Act (Bill 231 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker has expressed interest in the operational data of the education system, requesting precise quantitative information regarding the number of occupied school seats. The analysis is focused on assessing the practical impact of the draft legislation and utilizing the data to substantiate political decisions.
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2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Amending the Basic Schools and Upper Secondary Schools Act" (279 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the practical implementation problems of the education reform, focusing on issues of teacher recruitment and the quality of education. A specific external source is utilized as the basis for this knowledge (the opinion of a teacher who arrived from Ukraine, which was published in Russian-language Delfi).
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2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution (274 OE) of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Prepare and Restore a Militarized Border Guard as a Separate Agency"

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The expertise is evident in the understanding of the Riigikogu's legislative procedures and the committee's decision-making mechanisms. Emphasis is placed on the influence of the wording of the question or proposal on the support the draft bill receives in the committee.
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2024-04-02
First Reading of the Bill for the Amendment of the Food Act (378 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legislative process, accurately referencing the text of the explanatory memorandum concerning the repeal of the regulation on the monitoring of contaminants in food of animal origin. The speaker has sufficient command of the subject matter to present a fact-based rebuttal to the minister's response regarding the actual scope of the draft bill.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation concerning men of mobilization age from Ukraine in Estonia (No. 619)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The expert analysis focuses on the financial assessment and the mechanisms for implementing political measures, particularly concerning the channeling of taxes to support the defense capabilities of a foreign country. Specific data or statistics are not presented; instead, they are being requested from the minister, which indicates an interest in detailed financial accounting.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation Regarding Mass Immigration (No. 617)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of Latvia's immigration policy, highlighting the specific procedure used to deport Russian citizens who have failed to comply with the tightened requirements of the Latvian immigration law. Specifically, the requirement for A2-level proficiency in the Latvian language is stressed as a critical factor.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation to the Government of the Republic concerning plans to increase immigration (No. 614)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a strong understanding of how immigration regulations and labor quotas function, highlighting the exceptions utilized by businesses that undermine the quota's intended purpose. The source material for this knowledge is the stance taken by Kaia Vask, Chairman of the Estonian Trade Union Confederation, which lends significant weight and authority to the arguments presented.
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2024-04-01
Interpellation concerning the consequences of reducing family benefits (No. 561)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge at the intersection of tax policy and social benefits, focusing on the reciprocal effect of the motor vehicle tax and family benefits. Specific data concerning the government's financial accounting and planning is requested, asking to what degree the tax burden was taken into account when calculating the benefits.
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2024-03-20
First reading of the Draft Act amending the Riigikogu Member's Status Act (339 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a deep understanding of the Riigikogu’s internal procedures, referencing both the committee work schedule and the critical importance of negotiations held with the Council of Elders. This expertise is focused specifically on parliamentary ethics and procedural issues.
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2024-03-20
First Reading of the Draft Act amending the Riigikogu Election Act, the Local Government Council Election Act, and the European Parliament Election Act (292 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the trustworthiness of e-voting, citing specific percentages from public surveys (for instance, 40% do not trust e-elections, and only 8% believe everything is in order). This points to knowledge of election administration and public opinion, along with the capability to utilize statistical data to back up their argument.
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2024-03-20
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amending the Atmospheric Air Protection Act (393 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in environmental law and planning, addressing the complexity of applying noise target and limit values and issues concerning the competence of the implementing body. The technical and statistical awareness regarding the economic and resource-intensive aspects of the green transition is particularly strong, highlighting detailed data on the need for metal mining (e.g., lithium, nickel) and water consumption. Reference is also made to the Construction Roadmap 2040 and the concept of 15-minute cities.
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2024-03-13
First reading of the Draft Decision of the Riigikogu (322 OE) "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Prepare a Comprehensive National Defence Development Vision Extending up to the Year 2045 and a New Extraordinary National Defence Development Plan Deriving from It, Extending up to the Year 2034"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the national defense development planning process and previous political debates, particularly those concerning conscription versus a professional military. Their expertise leans more toward the political and historical context rather than technical or statistical details.
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2024-03-13
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Increasing the Birth Rate of the Estonian People" (283 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

The analysis centers on the criticism of government policies, drawing a comparison with the justifications provided for introducing the car tax and referencing Mart Võrklaev. It also demonstrates awareness of the declining birth rate trends observed in recent years. The insights provided are intended to foster a general understanding of the policy's consequences and the relevant demographic data.
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2024-03-13
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Lower the Value Added Tax on Foodstuffs and Medicines to 5 Percent" (272 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the comparative aspects of tax policy, bringing attention to the contradiction in introducing a car tax while simultaneously reducing VAT on foodstuffs, following the example of European nations. They use international precedent as a basis for criticizing the government's policy.
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2024-03-12
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Government of the Republic Act (276 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of political financing scandals, specifically naming Oleg Ossinovski and the parties that received funding. Furthermore, they are familiar with the operational procedures of Riigikogu committees, particularly the amount of time dedicated to clarifying concepts during the deliberation of a draft bill.
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2024-03-12
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Organization Act (Bill 289 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd plenary sitting

The politician demonstrates knowledge regarding the handling and procedural history of the Local Government Organization Act, inquiring about the reasons for its rejection. The expertise is focused on the impact of the bill's implementation on communities and the resolution of specific local issues.
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2024-03-11
Interpellation Concerning the Negative Impacts of the Motor Vehicle Tax on Families with Children (No. 602)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the official justifications for the car tax (namely, the reduction of environmental impacts) and successfully connects these justifications with the theme of the demographic crisis. The political science term "nudge" is employed when analyzing the tax's impact. The core expertise is the ability to juxtapose the policy objectives against their social consequences.
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2024-03-11
Interpellation concerning business activities originating in Estonia and related to Russia during the War in Ukraine (No. 598)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of sanctions evasion schemes, specifically referencing a particular trade route (via Russia to Uzbekistan to Estonia) and a product category (wood products). The source of this knowledge is a specific journalistic investigation ("Äripäev," February 25), which provides a factual basis for the issue.
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2024-03-11
Interpellation concerning Estonia's critical demographic situation (No. 597)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker highlights core constitutional values and linguistic precision, emphasizing the ethnic meaning of the word "nation." The topic covers demography and immigration policy, concerning which a direct and critical question is put to the government.
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2024-03-06
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Council Election Act (290 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the draft amendment to the Local Government Elections Act and its potential social consequences (the emergence of waves of motivation and applications). The expertise is limited to assessing the socio-political impact of the draft bill; no data or statistics are utilized.
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2024-03-06
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Law Enforcement Act (163 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of Islamic dress codes, asserting that the burqa is not an Islamic requirement, and is familiar with the relevant legislation of the Nordic countries (Denmark, Norway). A comparative analysis of symbols (the burqa vs. the St. George's ribbon) is used in the context of security, and a personal anecdote about the physical discomfort of wearing a burqa is presented.
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2024-03-06
First reading of the Draft Act (379 SE) on the Amendment of the Tax Information Exchange Act, the Taxation Procedure Act, and the Income Tax Act.

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the objectives of the directive on tax information exchange (disclosure) and its specific scope (five undertakings). The expertise focuses on the legislative details and procedural matters related to the discussions that took place within the Commission.
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2024-03-06
First reading of the Draft Act on the Ratification of the Agreement between the Government of the Republic of Estonia and the Government of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan for the Avoidance of Double Taxation with respect to Taxes on Income and the Prevention of Tax Evasion and Fiscal Fraud, and the Protocol thereto (368 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The analysis focuses on the practical impact and scope of the legislation, requiring specific quantitative data regarding how many individuals are affected by the double taxation avoidance treaty. There are no references to deep technical or legal tax expertise, but the emphasis is placed on the deficiencies of the impact assessment.
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2024-03-05
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Organization of the Energy Sector Act and Other Acts (Bill 356 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of biogas production feedstocks, clearly distinguishing between residual materials sourced from agricultural land and specially cultivated crops, such as hay, cereals, or oilseed crops. This detailed knowledge points to expertise at the interface of agriculture and bioenergy production.
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2024-03-05
2024 Report by the Minister of Education and Research on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Eesti 2035" (Education Reforms)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of social issues in the field of education, particularly the statistics concerning school dropout and NEET youth (Not in Education, Employment, or Training) within the 15–26 age group. The argumentation is strongly supported by data from the Statistical Office, which highlights risk groups and patterns of discontinuation, such as abandoning basic school or dropping out of two educational levels.
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2024-03-04
Inquiry regarding the promotion of gender equality and equal treatment in private and family life (No. 268)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the medical and ethical aspects of gender reassignment, utilizing specific terminology such as "sex change" and "sterilization." The expertise focuses on the consequences of these procedures, particularly the loss of fertility, which is addressed as an ethical concern.
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2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the impact of the motor vehicle tax (No. 610)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the infrastructure needs for alternative modes of transport (scooters, bicycles) and the practical problems they create in urban areas, such as blocked sidewalks. This expertise is based more on daily observations and logical deduction than on technical data or statistics.
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2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the introduction of the vehicle tax (No. 304)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a thorough understanding of the specifics of tax policy and the automotive market, detailing both the car tax and the registration fee. Particular attention is drawn to potential tax avoidance and the resulting effect this has on Estonian car dealers and international competitiveness. A formal requirement is put forward to analyze the negative impact of this tax on Estonia’s overall business and economic environment.
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2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the rise in the cost of living in Estonia (No. 599)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in macroeconomic forecasting by referencing the European Commission's 2024 Winter Economic Forecast. Specific statistical data (GDP growth figures) for Estonia, Latvia (1.7%), and Lithuania (2.1%) are utilized to support their argument.
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2024-02-22
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Council Election Act (287 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in analyzing electoral law and political structure, focusing on the differences between electoral alliances and political parties. They employ political science concepts such as "worldview" and "grassroots level" to explain how local electoral structures influence nationwide politics.
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2024-02-21
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Local Government Council Election Act (166 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the sociological causes of integration problems (lack of motivation) and how local governments utilize their funds. Particular emphasis is placed on the costs associated with printing and distributing Russian-language informational materials. The topic of language proficiency among local municipal council members is also addressed.
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2024-02-21
First Reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the Estonian Public Broadcasting Act (165 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The expert analysis is related to the methodology for measuring political balance in media management and public service broadcasting. The speaker stresses the need to use specific studies and measurement standards to support the claims ("how is this measured?").
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2024-02-21
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Value Added Tax Act (286 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker is interested in the links between tax and economic policy (VAT, inflation) and social policy (school lunch subsidies, the sustainability of local governments). Particular emphasis is placed on the effect of inflation on local governments when providing healthy school meals. Rather than offering expert knowledge, the focus is on evaluating the impacts of the draft bill and requesting explanations.
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2024-02-13
Debate on Foreign Policy as an Issue of Significant National Importance, initiated by the Foreign Affairs Committee

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker is participating in a foreign policy debate, focusing on the impact of a political scandal on state action. No specific technical terms or statistics are used, but the speaker demonstrates awareness of the political context and presidential statements. Expertise is demonstrated instead through political critique and the assessment of high-level policy impacts.
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2024-02-07
First Reading of the Bill to Amend the Income Tax Act (230 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The analysis centers on tracking political memory and promises related to the taxation of banks. The speaker avoids using economic data or technical terminology, instead emphasizing political consistency and internal support for the draft legislation.
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2024-02-07
First Reading of the Bill (217 SE) to Amend the Income Tax Act

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the details of a specific political scandal (Johanna-Maria Lehtme) regarding donations made for Ukraine. However, there is no evidence of deeper expertise in the field of tax law or economic policy.
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2024-02-07
First Reading of the Bill Amending the Act on the Restriction of Acquisition of Immovable Property (284 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise concerning the real estate market and security risks, particularly in Ida-Virumaa, citing specific data on the growth of purchases (40%) and the number of acquired apartments (over 3,000). An expert opinion (from an LVM Kinnisvara board member) is utilized, and reference is made to examples of legislative tightening in foreign countries (Finland). The exploitation of real estate as a loophole in visa policy is highlighted separately.
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2024-02-05
Inquiry concerning immigration (No. 588)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the crisis in the education sector (the teachers’ strike, the issue of salary increases and workload). The expertise is confined to raising the question of how two social factors (workload and immigration) are linked, without relying on data or technical terminology.
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2024-01-24
First Reading of the Bill on Amendments to the Income Tax Act (125 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in linking tax laws (the rate of tax-exempt compensation) and economic factors (the rise in fuel prices). He/She specifically explains how the bill aims to adjust the financial measure to ensure fairness.
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2024-01-24
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel, and Electricity Excise Duty Act (237 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The expertise centers on excise policy and its direct economic impact. Specific terminology, such as "motor liquefied gas excise" and "decline in purchasing power," is employed, demonstrating relevant terminological competence. However, detailed data or statistics concerning the impact of the excise reduction are not provided.
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2024-01-23
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Medicines Act (Bill 162 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker expresses interest in public health communication and medical ethics, specifically focusing on the ethical aspects of promoting COVID-19 vaccines. The role of the family doctor as an authoritative and trustworthy source of information is emphasized.
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2024-01-23
Overview of the state of Research and Development and government policy in this field.

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the specific instruments within the field of research and development (R&D), focusing on the public sector innovation fund. This expertise is reflected in the desire to obtain detailed information regarding the fund’s size and the activities supported.
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2024-01-22
Inquiry Concerning the Imposition of the Motor Vehicle Tax (No. 310)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in transport policy and regional infrastructure disparities. They address the objectives of the car tax (reducing car dependency) and highlight the practical obstacles in rural areas where public transport is virtually non-existent.
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2024-01-22
Interpellation concerning the environmental impact of mandatory building renovation and citizens' ability to pay (No. 123)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the requirements for European Union energy classes (E, D, emission-free) and the amount of allocated structural funds (€366 million), considering the latter ridiculously small. Technical expertise is separately emphasized regarding the specifics of the Estonian climate, mentioning a 60–70 degree temperature and humidity fluctuation, which requires smart insulation solutions.
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2024-01-17
First Reading of the Bill to Amend the Income Tax Act (107 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of tax legislation, specifically referencing the amendment to the 2023 edition of the Income Tax Act. Economic terminology such as "tax burden" and "competitiveness" is employed, directly explaining the law's objective. The expertise is focused on the technical aspects of the legislation and its economic impact.
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2024-01-16
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Water Act (346 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in environmental law and administrative procedures, distinguishing between the requirements for an environmental permit and a registration procedure, and clarifying their impact on industrial projects. Specific terminology is used, such as 'reclaimed water,' 'receiving body' (or 'outfall'), and 'intention to develop legislation,' demonstrating knowledge of water reuse processes. The speaker is also aware of legislative procedures, criticizing the absence of a formal drafting intent.
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2024-01-16
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu (104 OE), titled "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Remove the So-Called Bronze Soldier Statue from Public Space"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legal and ethical objections (such as the sanctity of the grave/peace of the deceased) concerning the removal of the monument and is capable of refuting these arguments. This expertise is evident in the use of specific, dated examples (the May 9th incident) to prove violations of public order. The speaker is also seeking data on the increase in visits to the monument following the start of the war in Ukraine.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation regarding the capability to ensure internal security in the new situation where uncontrolled immigration has made the people of Estonia worried about their property and their lives (No. 536)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in immigration and asylum procedures, utilizing specific terminology such as "beneficiary of temporary protection" and "cessation of status." This competence is evident in the detailed nature of the question concerning the control mechanisms related to residency requirements in Estonia.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the demographic crisis and its resolution (No. 232)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of international demographic solutions, referencing the practice of other countries that use immigration to address issues with fertility rates. Specific terms such as "demographic crisis" and "fertility rates" are used, indicating knowledge in this particular field.
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2024-01-15
Inquiry on Immigration (No. 133)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the legal restriction concerning the extradition of Ukrainian men, citing the absence of a legal foundation. The expertise is focused more on issues of national defense and morale, emphasizing the psychological effect of defense resolve, rather than detailed legal analysis.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the enhancement of the wartime indirect fire capability of the Defense Forces (No. 72)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

They appear to be familiar with the specific financial aid figures (1.2 billion) that were recently published. The expertise is focused on the budgetary and financial side of foreign aid, requiring a detailed explanation of the figure's content and timing.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the unified Estonian school (No. 13)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness regarding education policy (the unified Estonian-language school) and the safeguarding of children's rights. The questions raised are conceptual, dealing with ensuring children's rights in terms of language use, but they contain neither technical terms nor statistics.
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2024-01-11
First reading of the Bill for the Amendment of the Vital Statistics Registration Act (106 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legal details surrounding vital records procedures, particularly the use of DNA tests to prove maternity and paternity, and the requirements of the Population Register. An example involving women who approached a foundation is used, which indicates familiarity with the practical issues of the subject matter.
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2024-01-08
Inquiry Regarding the Closure of Rural Schools (No. 406)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of education policy, particularly regarding rural schools, teacher workload, and the educational arrangements for Ukrainian youth. They utilize specific examples (such as the Tallinn Vabaduse School) and refer to the proposal from the Viljandi County Education Workers' Union, which clearly shows a deeper understanding of the topic and effective sourcing.
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2024-01-08
Interpellation concerning the amendment of the Family Law (No. 256)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates proficiency in the technical details of the Family Law and the Artificial Insemination and Embryo Protection Act (KVEKS). Legal arguments are employed, referencing the European Court of Human Rights' stance on same-sex marriage. A specific question is posed regarding the application of the new legislation, specifically addressing the prevention of marriages between biological siblings.
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