By Agendas: Anti Poolamets

Total Agendas: 221

Fully Profiled: 221

2025-10-16
Debate on the nationally important issue "Why is food expensive?", initiated by the Estonian Centre Party faction.

XV Riigikogu, VI Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the economic indicators of the tourism and hospitality sector, citing revenue declines (70%) and the spending power of tourists. He draws upon his experience as a server who became a hospitality entrepreneur and uses specific examples (Lahepere villa) to back up his argument.
2025-10-15
Discussion of the state issue of significant national importance initiated by the Committee on European Union Affairs: "Estonia's Choices and Opportunities in the European Union's 2028–2034 Long-Term Budget"

The 15th Riigikogu, VI Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the European Union’s financial mechanisms and proposed taxation measures, referencing specific details such as fees for companies with net turnover exceeding 100 million euros, tobacco excise duty, and the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). They also possess knowledge regarding foundational treaties and issues of taxation competence, which they utilize to criticize the EU's actions.
2025-09-23
Open mic

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the economic ramifications of energy policy and the green transition, referencing differences in competitiveness among the USA, China, and Europe, as well as the withdrawal from the Paris Climate Agreement. Specific statistical data concerning losses in the Swedish wind energy sector (running at a loss for seven consecutive years, averaging minus 35%) are used to support their position. The impact of the green transition on natural and heritage landscapes is also highlighted.
2025-09-22
Inquiry regarding a naval operation (no. 784) that failed and ended with the risk of military confrontation.

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of national defense and naval capability, referring to specific examples such as the scrapping of the Admiral Pitka and the cancellation of helicopter projects. Separately, the need to develop drone capability is emphasized, drawing parallels with the Ukrainian experience and noting solutions affordable for a small state. Technical terms such as "shadow fleet" are used, and the complexity of naval operations in stormy conditions is discussed.
2025-09-15
Inquiry Regarding Latvian Red Beetles in Estonia (no. 796)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in hunting and wildlife population control, particularly concerning wild boars (sows and piglets) and wolves. They are capable of directly linking the failure to manage animal numbers effectively to broader consequences, such as African Swine Fever (ASF) and national food security.
2025-09-15
An inquiry regarding the hindrance of development in the defence industry (no 783)

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding administrative oversight and internal control procedures, referencing the National Audit Office report and the ministry’s responses. It is emphasized that in a large institution that manages substantial resources, the existence of internal control is critically important and legally required. Furthermore, the speaker is aware of the identity of the new internal controller and the control needs necessitated by the size of the organization.
2025-09-10
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Social Minister Karmen Joller, submitted by 21 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the subject of political accountability and diplomatic conflicts, highlighting the abrupt breakdown of relations between Estonia and the US. Specifically, emphasis is placed on the international consequences stemming from the violation of freedom of speech and academic freedom, citing the non-participation of the US Secretary of Health.
2025-09-04
Chair implementation

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

Demonstrates expertise in the field of demography and immigration statistics, providing detailed comparative data concerning the Baltic states and the number of Ukrainian men residing in Estonia. Furthermore, they possess in-depth knowledge regarding the technical effects of wind farms, referencing methodologies for measuring infrasound and the resulting interference with the Estonian Defence Forces' surveillance capabilities. They substantiate their arguments using specific figures and by quoting the stances of the head of the Defence Forces Intelligence Centre and the commander of the navy.
2025-06-17
Draft law amending the Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing Prevention Act and the International Sanctions Act (640 SE) - second reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of money laundering prevention (AML) and financial crime, referencing the Danske and Swedbank scandals and the previous warnings issued by the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU), known locally as the Money Laundering Data Bureau (RAB). They use specific terminology such as "high-level corruption" and "elite corruption," and discuss the creation of databases and where the focus (or center of gravity) should be placed. The speaker emphasizes the system's inefficiency and issues with information flow, pointing out the disproportionate focus on small transactions (e.g., 100 euros) rather than large ones.
2025-06-16
Draft law amending the Emergency Situations Act and other laws (662 SE) - first reading

XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates specific knowledge regarding the history and technical requirements of civil defense shelters. He highlights concrete examples of major facilities dating back to the occupation era (e.g., Dvigatel, the Great Coastal Gate shelter) and connects them with the new legal requirements. Furthermore, he refers to international experience (Ukraine) concerning the bombing of municipal buildings.
2025-06-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Justice and Digital Minister Liisa-Ly Pakostale, submitted by 42 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the administration of the justice sector, demanding that resources be allocated to the Prosecutor's Office and citing specific high-profile court cases (Lehtme, Tallinna Sadam). He/she is particularly detailed regarding contracts and finances, providing precise expenditure figures (€11,500 versus €8,500) and referencing Article 53 of the Swedish agreement, which pertains to asylum applications.
2025-06-12
Second reading of the draft law amending the Aliens Act, the Code of Administrative Procedure Act, and the State Duty Act (challenging visa decisions) (603 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the international immigration crisis, citing examples from the situations in Great Britain, France, Ireland, and the USA, where mass immigration has resulted in civil unrest. He references the major British newspaper, The Telegraph, to support his assertion regarding the dangers of mass immigration and its potential to escalate into civil war. The analysis focuses on connecting security risks and social instability directly to uncontrolled migration.
2025-06-12
Bill for Amending the Liquid Fuel Act (622 SE) - Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the history of fuel adulteration in Estonia and the impact of the mandatory use of biofuels on aviation and agriculture. The analysis focuses on evaluating the negative economic consequences of this policy, forecasting a several-fold increase in air ticket prices. Specific technical data or statistics are not provided; instead, the assessment relies on generalized impact evaluations.
2025-06-12
Continuation of the second reading of the bill (541 SE) amending the Planning Act and other laws (accelerating the adoption of renewable energy).

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the infrastructure of wind energy and its disposal challenges, highlighting the quantities of concrete involved (2000 tons per foundation) and the non-recyclable materials (blades, neodymium magnets, composite materials). To illustrate the economic impact, they use specific examples from industry (the Kunda cement factory) and small business (the Rakvere burger company). They also refer to the materials originating from "Red China" and present a list of materials that require disposal.
2025-06-12
Draft law amending the General Part of the Environmental Code Act and other laws (611 SE) – Second Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding amendments to the Environmental Code, the streamlining of mining procedures, and regulations associated with the Rail Baltic project. Specific emphasis is placed on the reduction of the minister’s role, as well as the issue of mining royalties and compensation for local communities. Specific terminology, such as "sand quarry" and "limestone quarry," is employed.
2025-06-09
An inquiry regarding the sustainability and accessibility of the healthcare system (no. 759)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the issues concerning the number of healthcare professionals and the specific challenges within the work environment. They focus particularly on how the language barrier affects the younger generation of doctors. The speaker references personal data confirming the severity of the situation and expresses concern regarding the resulting difficulties in communicating with patients.
2025-06-09
Inquiry Regarding Problems at Tallinn Defense Forces Cemetery (no. 752)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the terminology of war memorials, explaining the nature of a cenotaph (a memorial under which no one is buried) and its distinction from a war grave. He/She emphasizes the need to delve deeper into the subject and consult with experts to ensure the correct administrative principles are applied.
2025-06-09
An inquiry into the impact of the timber industry on Estonia’s defence capability and security (no. 747)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates deep technical knowledge in the field of radio interference and monitoring technology, employing terms such as broadband radiated noise, the Sommerfeld zone, and the signal-to-noise ratio. In his arguments, he relies on the authority of leading radio engineers and Navy Commander Commodore Ivo Värk. Measurement results concerning civilian radio interference from the Consumer Protection and Technical Regulatory Authority (TTJA) are also cited.
2025-06-09
Inquiry regarding a network of number plate recognition cameras and the associated database (no. 756)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in constitutional law and data protection, utilizing specific terminology such as "derogations from fundamental rights" and "legal bases." The critical importance of having a legal basis for any such derogation is stressed, and reference is made to the prime minister's legal background to underscore the necessity of legal competence.
2025-06-04
Draft law amending the Public Health Act (617 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates command over recent Estonian history and political rhetoric, consistently referencing the Singing Revolution, the declaration of sovereignty, and key events of the Soviet era (the 'Moscow time,' Karl Vaino). Rather than relying on technical data, the presentation leans heavily on historical parallels and warnings, including citing the Director General of the Security Police's concerns about ensuring security related to the influx of Muslims.
2025-06-04
Draft law amending the State Audit Act, the Political Parties Act, and other laws (control body for political party funding) – first reading.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The expert analysis focuses specifically on criticizing the work capacity and administrative deficiencies of the Supervisory Body for the Financing of Political Parties (ERJK). The speaker asserts that officials are inventing work for themselves rather than pursuing systematic activity, resulting in their inability to address major cases.
2025-06-04
Draft law amending the Environmental Levies Act (615 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the impacts of wind farms, citing specific issues such as acoustics and reduced biomass yield. They utilize technical details and international comparisons, including UK legal requirements (a 3,000-meter setback requirement for a turbine exceeding 150 meters in height) and the findings of an extensive study conducted in China.
2025-06-03
The Minister of Public Administration's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in infrastructure construction financing and project management, highlighting specific figures (e.g., the reduction of road maintenance from 231 million to 168 million euros) and technical terms (PPP model, market failure, co-loans). The analysis of the lack of demand for Rail Baltic and the issues with the road maintenance plan is particularly thorough. Furthermore, the speaker is familiar with the loan mechanisms provided by the Rural Development Foundation (MES) for young families.
2025-06-02
Inquiry regarding the impacts and regulations of wind energy development in Estonia (no 749)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates a deep awareness of the technical problems in signal intelligence, the electromagnetic chaos generated by wind turbines, and the shortcomings in acoustic measurement methodology. He uses specific terminology (false signals, cumulative wind turbine noise, radio noise criteria) and quotes critical experts, such as the acoustician Toomas Toimeta and Colonel Kiviselg. He emphasizes that wind turbines constitute a specific noise source, for the measurement of which Estonia lacks sufficient highly professional expertise.
2025-06-02
First reading of the draft law on the state's supplementary budget for 2025 (651 SE)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of budget allocations, highlighting specific figures (e.g., 2.5 million for media, 3 million for e-elections) and their designated purposes. They also utilize economic data (a 0.3% economic contraction in the first quarter) and reference previous political events, such as Jürgen Ligi's association with money laundering and the concept of a professional army. This specialized awareness also extends to understanding the media landscape and its ownership structures (Ekspress Grupp).
2025-05-20
Draft law amending the Enterprise Income Tax Simplification Act, the Security Tax Act, and the Income Tax Act (645 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the reliability of elections and the influencing of the legal system, citing examples of scandals and unregulated e-elections. Alternative models for financing national defense are also presented, referencing Latvia's experience with bond issuance, PPP projects, and the sale of minority stakes in state-owned enterprises. Economic theory concerning the impact of tax hikes on revenue collection and capital flight is also addressed.
2025-05-19
Inquiry regarding labor productivity, Estonia's competitiveness, and cheap labor (no. 742)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in analyzing data related to labor productivity, international competitiveness, and immigration. Comparisons are drawn with Latvia and Lithuania, and immigration statistics are cited ("more than twice as many foreigners entering the country") to illustrate the failure of the government's policy.
2025-05-15
The Minister of Education and Research's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker shows a detailed awareness of the internal issues within the education system, such as teacher burnout and the necessity of maintaining school discipline. Concrete examples of political scandals are brought up, specifically mentioning Liina Kersna's public procurement deal that was 3 million euros overpriced and the Johanna-Maria Lehtme case. Historical and ideological terms (Lysenkoism, the Overton window, Hillar Palamets' textbooks) are employed to brand the opponents' actions.
2025-05-15
Draft law (587 SE) on joining the protocol amending the Convention on offences and certain other acts committed on board aircraft

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The expertise is limited to citing examples of well-known political scandals and general instances of air passenger misconduct, referencing arrests and "local drunks." There are no references to the technical details of legislation, statistics, or substantive analysis of the commission's work, apart from the question of whether the scandal was discussed by the commission.
2025-05-14
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (588 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the principles governing business sector autonomy and management, focusing on the critical importance of expert competence when handling large sums of money and managing processes of social significance. There is a particularly strong focus on the historical consequences of U.S. anti-discrimination laws and their failure regarding the undermining of meritocracy principles.
2025-05-14
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Proposal to the Republic's Government to submit an application to the European Commission for the exemption of energy production companies from the obligation to purchase CO2 quotas" (619 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international energy policy and climate agreements, referring to the US withdrawal from the Paris Agreement and the termination of subsidies for offshore wind farms. He/She is aware of the stability issues in European energy grids, mentioning warnings from Spain, Portugal, and Great Britain, and can link the necessity of coal power plants to steel production.
2025-05-14
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu concerning the appointment of members of the Estonian National Broadcasting Council from recognised experts in the field of activity of the Estonian National Broadcasting. (643 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in gender balance regulations, citing specific percentages (40% of board members or 33% of management and supervisory board members) currently under discussion in the context of the leadership of listed companies. This knowledge is then used as a standard for comparison when discussing the appointment of the ERR council. Furthermore, the speaker is well-versed in committee work procedures.
2025-05-13
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Organizing a referendum on the question of electricity production from oil shale" (581 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of financing constraints and investment cycles within the energy sector, referencing specific statements made by Eesti Energia CEO Durejko and the planned start date for investments (2027/2028). The technical term "borrowing capacity" is utilized, along with international examples (Spain, Portugal) in the context of energy crises.
2025-05-12
Request for information regarding population register entries (no. 754)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the social gender debate (mentioning 150 genders and the term "vulasooline") and the government's procedural tactics (operating under the label of an emergency situation). Historical parallels are drawn between Soviet revolutionary names (Vilen, Dresiin) and contemporary registry entries to emphasize the ideological threat. Furthermore, they are aware of the impact of the CO2-related "super tax" on various economic sectors.
2025-05-08
Implementation of the Minister of Justice and Digital Transformation's 2025 submission "Fundamental Principles of Criminal Policy until 2030"

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the details of criminal policy and the justice system, citing specific high-profile cases (Danske Bank, Pihlakodu, Lehtme). They are familiar with the history of money laundering investigations and the shortcomings of international cooperation (USA/FBI). The importance of prevention is also stressed regarding alcohol and drug crime, as well as phone scams.
2025-05-07
Draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and the Value Added Tax Act (594 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

Expert analysis focuses on the direct impact of excise policy on the service sector (restaurants) and regional commerce (border trade). The findings are presented primarily through practical observations and anecdotal evidence, rather than relying on technical data, emphasizing the policy's rapid and tangible effects.
2025-05-07
Second reading of the draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (556 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in energy terminology, clearly differentiating between intermittent and dispatchable energy, and references the explanatory memorandum of the draft bill. Technical arguments are employed concerning grid stability (with international examples) and the costs associated with decommissioning wind turbines, drawing also on basic principles of physics. The claims are further supported by citing international economic studies regarding indicators of bankruptcy in wind farms.
2025-05-06
The Minister of Finance's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term strategy "Estonia 2035" (including an overview of the development directions of the public service in 2024)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The presenter demonstrates awareness of the role of public service in ensuring the quality of the state and of theories concerning democratic erosion, referencing the Minister of Finance's 2025 report. The knowledge is presented primarily at a conceptual level, drawing upon cited sources and critiques of political processes.
2025-05-05
Draft law supplementing the Whistleblower Protection Act on Infringements of European Union Law and the Act on International Sanctions (EU restrictive measures directive) (584 SE) – third reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the bill's details, mentioning the 50-employee threshold and internal channels, and links this to broader EU regulations, such as sustainability reporting. He uses historical parallels (Glavlit, Karl Vaino) to warn against the dangers of denunciation. He also refers to projects aimed at reducing bureaucracy, for example, the abolition of the Health Board's control over mops.
2025-04-24
Debate on the nationally significant issue "The Drawbacks of Wind Power," initiated by the faction of the Estonian Conservative People's Party.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the negative impacts of wind farms, highlighting the health effects of infrasound and the necessary buffer zone (10–20 km). They also reference a Chinese study concerning biomass reduction and financial loss (€2 million per turbine). The speaker uses specific figures for subsidy volumes (€2.8 billion for offshore wind farms) and decommissioning costs (millions of euros per turbine). Furthermore, they are aware of the procedural deficiencies related to the state aid permit.
2025-04-22
The Minister of Culture's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035" (including the implementation of "The Fundamentals of Estonian Sports Policy until 2030")

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of cultural education, highlighting specific statistical data on the decline in the number of choir conductor graduates (from 12 to 2 per year). He/She also uses data concerning the military fitness of young men (40–45% meet the requirements) and refers to the experience of a member of the National Library Council regarding the need for digitalization. Furthermore, the speaker brings up sports ethics and legal precedents, referencing the British Supreme Court decision concerning the rights of biological women in elite sports.
2025-04-21
First reading of the draft resolution "Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to examine the security of the Riigikogu e-election process" (576 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the technical and legal shortcomings of e-voting, citing the "double bottom" of the electronic ballot box and the legal practice of destroying evidence. Specific sources (Märt Põder's article, master's thesis research findings) and historical parallels (the VEB Fund commission) are used to support the argumentation. The professional focus is directed at the deficiencies in the system's security mechanisms and legal oversight.
2025-04-15
The Ministry of Justice and Digital Transformation's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035."

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker provides detailed insight into the security issues facing the digital state, specifically highlighting concrete data breaches (400,000 email addresses and sensitive medical data leaked from the Apotheka system). He also demonstrates knowledge of the procedural flaws and high costs within the justice system, citing the 500,000-euro procedural expense incurred in the 9-euro haircut case, as well as the Pihlakodu case. Concerning energy policy, he criticizes the creation of "intermittent electricity" and the dismantling of the oil shale industry.
2025-04-14
Inquiry regarding offshore wind farms (no. 722)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the financial data of specific wind farm developers (OÜ Kirsimäe, OÜ Gottlieb), highlighting their low sales revenue (e.g., 1,655 euros). Specific energy units are used (megawatts, terawatt-hours), and historical parallels are referenced (the 1980 Plan Committee, the 1999 NRG Energy case). The focus is on analyzing financial transparency and project viability, emphasizing the magnitude of liquidation costs.
2025-04-14
Inquiry regarding energy supply reliability (no. 717)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of energy planning and infrastructure, utilizing technical terms such as gigawatt, high-voltage lines, and oversizing (or over-dimensioning). The emphasis is placed on the critical assessment of the scale and financial viability of large energy projects (wind farms, nuclear power plants), referencing the need to "get the calculations and things done."
2025-04-09
The first reading of the draft resolution (569 OE) of the Riigikogu, "Proposal to the Government of the Republic to temporarily suspend the processing of all planning procedures related to wind farms, with a deferral until the establishment of an up-to-date methodology for infrasound measurements and the setting of limit values for sound pressure levels."

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of energy technology development trends, criticizing hydrogen as "the type of energy development that has proven to be the most inefficient," and noting the rapid transformation of wind turbine technology. They introduce geographical comparisons (the height of Danish wind turbines) and refer to the influx of Chinese technology.
2025-04-09
Draft law amending the Income Tax Act (566 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Reform Party's historical financial scandals and banking-related cases, referencing the movement of 10 million dollars. A comparative analysis is also used to justify the political solution, highlighting Lithuania's positive experience in taxing the banking sector.
2025-04-09
USA and Estonia relations

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international relations and the delicacy involved in maintaining allied relationships, using terms such as "key ally" and "legitimacy." They are able to analyze the potential damage the minister’s statements could inflict upon Estonian security, drawing a comparison between disparaging the US and maintaining relations with Putin’s Russia or Red China. The expertise centers on the strategic importance of diplomatic language and allied relations.
2025-04-08
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (588 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker(s) demonstrate knowledge of the concept of social gender and its reflection both in international conventions and in the Estonian education system, specifically referencing the 20 social genders discussed in 8th-grade textbooks. Furthermore, when analyzing the legal text, the distinction between the English terms "gender" and "sex" is emphasized, requiring clarification as to which term is intended.
2025-04-07
Inquiry Regarding Chinese Intelligence Access to Estonian Residents' Data Through Applications and Technology (No. 718)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding data security risks, underscoring the human and political factors, as well as lapses in cyber defense. He refers to specific incidents, such as the loss of hundreds of thousands of personal medical records at Apotheka. Furthermore, he is aware of the political agendas of the government and Eesti 200, including China's "Great Plan" and the proposed hate speech legislation.
2025-03-25
First reading of the draft law amending the Whistleblower Protection Act on Breaches of European Union Law and the Act on International Sanctions (EU restrictive measures directive) (584 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding high-profile corruption cases (Lehtme) and anti-corruption oversight (the Anti-Corruption Commission). Emphasis is placed on the conflict of interest and the damage caused to the country's reputation (the impression of a corrupt state). Specific monetary amounts (over 350,000 euros) are presented, which the Prime Minister is expected to clarify to the Anti-Corruption Commission.
2025-03-24
Draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (568 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of large energy projects, citing specific capacities (1000 MW, 84 wind turbines) and financial requirements (38 million tons of gneiss, valued at half a billion). The presentation includes knowledge of the mechanisms for state guarantees and revenue guarantees within the energy sector. Specific international investors (Sumitomo Corporation, Warren Buffett) and their connections to the projects are also highlighted.
2025-03-19
Draft law amending the Defence Service Act (563 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the Defense Forces' personnel policy and financial motivation, stressing the necessity of compensating for lost wages during reserve refresher training call-ups. The issue of low salaries for professional servicemen and the general attitude towards the Defense Forces' human resources are also addressed. Specific terminology, such as "reserve refresher training call-up" and "individual soldier," is utilized.
2025-03-17
An inquiry regarding the shrinking scope of Estonian language usage (no. 711)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the implementation of language policy, referring to problems with the enforcement of the Language Act and the language requirements in the service sector. Separately, the specifics of the education sector are highlighted, such as the status of B-level foreign languages and the issue of providing teachers for Swedish and Finnish languages.
2025-03-17
Inquiry Regarding Maarjamaa United School (No. 710)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the education of children with special needs and rural infrastructure, highlighting the quality of investments, facilities, and specialists at Vana-Vigala School. The specific term "HEV-lapsed" (children with educational special needs) is used, and the value of the existing resource is emphasized.
2025-03-17
Inquiry regarding the financing of Russian-language Delfi and ETV+

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates competence regarding the goals and role of the national broadcaster, particularly concerning the balancing of the information space and addressing security risks. They are highly knowledgeable about the principles governing the funding and management of public media and are capable of referencing specific quotes and positions.
2025-03-17
Inquiry regarding the third year of record-low birth rates in Estonia (no. 703)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the complexity surrounding the birth rate issue, distinguishing between financial measures and socio-psychological factors (such as attitudes and a sense of security). Specific data or statistics are not utilized, but emphasis is placed on the influence of social attitudes on the overall demographic situation.
2025-03-13
First reading of the draft resolution "Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to assess the risks associated with modified mRNA COVID-19 vaccines" (557 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge about vaccine side effects, specifically mentioning myocarditis as a known side effect and referring to a specific death case. He/She is also aware of the international context, citing, for example, the location of US vaccine manufacturers and Robert Kennedy Jr.'s positions regarding conflicts of interest. He/She uses technical terminology (mRNA vaccines, myocarditis) and refers to official complaints.
2025-03-11
The Prime Minister's address for 2025 on the implementation of the long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035" (including an overview of the situation of research and development activities and the government's policy in this area).

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise on topics related to political economy (market economy vs. subsidy economy, Leninism) and education policy, referencing PISA tests and the content of school textbooks. Specific numbers are utilized (2.6 billion, six times over-dimensioning) and terms such as "sustainability reports" and "pseudo-climate science." The necessity of focusing on applied sciences, mathematics, and physics is emphasized.
2025-02-27
A written request from 21 members of the Riigikogu expressing a vote of no confidence in Climate Minister Yoko Alender.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the financial scope of major projects and subsidies within the energy sector (offshore wind farms), citing concrete figures (e.g., 1 billion, 2.6 billion). Emphasis is placed on the inaccuracy of the data and calculations, with references made to foreign servers and systems (such as "Aurora" or the "Tambov constant"), suggesting a certain level of technical awareness. Particular stress is laid upon the disappearance of the initial source data and the continuous alteration of the calculations.
2025-02-26
Draft Law on the Organisation of Research and Development and Innovation (554 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the mechanisms of higher education funding and governance, utilizing concepts such as "autonomy" and "ideologization." The specific focus is on the draft legislation concerning the organization of research and development (R&D) and its influence on the orientation of universities. Specifically, the potential ideological bias in the research directions of legal studies and the social sciences is mentioned.
2025-02-26
Draft law amending the Hunting Act (567 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in comparative wildlife management, using specific data on wolf population sizes in Finland (500 individuals) and Sweden (300 individuals) prior to the start of hunting to support the argument. Statistical comparisons are used in the context of territory size and human population size to emphasize Estonia's unique situation.
2025-02-26
Administrative oversight over the City of Narva and its municipal schools.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in educational administration, focusing on the methodology for forming classes and groups, and the necessity of standardizing language proficiency levels. They use specific terminology such as "language proficiency," "group formation," and propose the use of "tests and assessments" as a solution. The expertise is practical and centers on the consequences of policy implementation at the local level.
2025-02-26
Automaks

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of energy and tax policy, highlighting specific figures (e.g., 2.6 billion in subsidies and 864 euros per year in tax) and drawing connections between tax collection and the support provided to large corporations. Legal authorities are also referenced, such as the Constitution and the Chancellor of Justice’s stance on property taxes.
2025-02-25
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the principles of legal continuity regarding the restoration of the Estonian state and the foundations of citizenship. Detailed data on e-residency is presented, including the number of revocations (331) and statistics on cards issued to citizens of Russia/Belarus (6022 and 1611). Reference is made to the knowledge held by security institutions and anti-money laundering organizations (e.g., PPA statistics) to support claims concerning the risks of dual citizenship and money laundering.
2025-02-19
Western values

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the US political discourse and the Republican Party's stance on freedom of speech, referencing the US Vice President's speech in Munich. They are also knowledgeable about recent Estonian history concerning the registration of the Moscow Orthodox Church and the Siim Kallas government in 2002. Furthermore, they are familiar with issues regarding the future of NATO and defense spending (the 5% requirement).
2025-02-17
Inquiry Regarding Plans for the Construction of a Wind Farm on Saaremaa (No. 680)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the technical risks associated with wind generators (oil leaks, oil volumes in the machinery, risk of collapse) and the uncertainty surrounding economic projections. Specific financial figures (2.6 billion) are cited, and reference is made to environmental impacts, such as the intensity of bird migration routes and the Baltic Sea fishing grounds. Scientists (Lippmaa, Raukas) and businesses (Estonian Cell) are also referenced to support their arguments.
2025-02-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Prime Minister Kristen Michal, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of previous political scandals, such as the Silver Meikar case and the "mother-in-law's cupboard schemes," and is familiar with the problems facing the state-owned company Nordica. Macroeconomic topics (recession, stagnation, tax hikes) are also addressed, along with developments in international climate policy (the US withdrawal from the climate agreement).
2025-02-12
Damage to Allied Relations by Ministers

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international law and the trends in US foreign policy, specifically referencing US criticism regarding the European Digital Services Act (DSA) and the issue of freedom of speech. Specific terminology, such as "democracy index" and "censorship law," is employed, linking domestic legislation to international rankings.
2025-02-11
A debate on foreign policy initiated as a matter of significant national importance by the Foreign Affairs Committee.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates authority in foreign policy, diplomatic protocol, and alliance relations, focusing on the necessity of understanding US policy and addressing questions regarding the legitimacy of the Georgian elections. The speaker sharply criticizes the violation of diplomatic norms, citing the Foreign Minister’s conduct in Georgia and the closure of the consulate in the US. Little data or statistics are utilized; the emphasis remains on political and diplomatic analysis.
2025-01-28
Draft law amending the Aliens Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to enhance migration procedures) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the implementation of the Aliens Act and the field of labor leasing, emphasizing the lack of control in the "gray zone." They highlight, as a specific example, the prevailing situation in the taxi industry (Bolt taxi drivers), where language requirements are massively ignored. They also refer to previous raids and the actual situation on the ground.
2025-01-27
Inquiry regarding elementary school textbooks (no. 672)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed familiarity with the content of the basic school human studies workbook, referencing specific authors (Heli Israel, Satu Hyttinen), chapters, and concepts (pansexuality, 20+ psychological genders). To substantiate the claims, PISA test results concerning Estonian children’s knowledge of biology are utilized, along with historical parallels (Lysenkoism, the state of genetics during the Soviet era). The speaker emphasizes their title as Minister of Science to stress the responsibility associated with the dissemination of pseudoscience.
2025-01-22
First reading of the draft statement of the Riigikogu "In Support of the People of Georgia" (564 AE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

The politician demonstrates expertise on the topic of election organization and international observation (OSCE reports), emphasizing the importance of broad consensus and the opinion of over 1,500 observers. He refers to the criticism leveled by US experts against Estonian e-elections, calling them uncontrolled, a caricature, and pathetic in terms of oversight. He also mentions his personal experience as an election observer in several countries.
2025-01-21
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submitting a proposal to the Government of the Republic for the procurement of ammunition with a cost of 1.6 billion euros for the years 2025–2028" (540 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates profound knowledge of national defense procurement processes, the consequences stemming from delays, and military resources. He highlights specific historical parallels (Spitfires in 1938, Kiek in de Kök) and utilizes specific data (e.g., the consumption rate of Russian ordnance, a CIA official’s estimate of 500 million euros for the cost of drone countermeasures). Furthermore, he is familiar with specific previous defense projects that were never realized (a multipurpose vessel, medium-range air defense).
2025-01-16
Draft law amending the State Budget Act (520 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a detailed understanding of the state budget and its explanatory memorandum, pointing out specific numerical discrepancies (for instance, 75 million allocated to the Ministry of Climate versus 70 million in the Transport sector). This expertise is strongly underpinned by citing the analysis and criticism provided by the National Audit Office (Janar Holm), which focuses on the lack of budget transparency and efficiency.
2025-01-14
Draft law amending the Act of the Chancellor of Justice and the Prosecutor's Office Act (524 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the procedures governing the expense allowances for members of the Riigikogu, noting that any unused funds are returned to the state or the Chancellery. The expertise focuses on internal government financial mechanisms and the accounting of officials' expenses. Specific terminology is employed, such as "expense reimbursement line item" and "significant surplus."
2025-01-13
Inquiry regarding the court budget reduction plan (no. 669)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in regional policy, especially in the context of the socio-economic situation and security of Ida-Virumaa. He/She has knowledge of the organization of the judicial system, emphasizing the need for private offices for those engaged in intensive intellectual work. He/She highlights their previous experience as a heritage preservation specialist, valuing the architectural merit and representational quality of buildings.
2024-12-19
Santa Claus

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the cultural and technological aspects of climate change, mentioning wind farms and solar panels. Their expertise is more poetic and cultural, drawing on references to well-known figures (Alender, Hannah Lahe) and literature, rather than technical data or statistics.
2024-12-18
Draft law (541 SE) for the first reading amending the Act of Implementing the Construction Code and Planning Act, the Environmental Charges Act, and the Planning Act (Accelerating the Adoption of Renewable Energy)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the economic and social risks associated with wind energy, using terms such as "overproduction," "subsidies," and "the dangers of infrasound." The Danish model for compensating property value is specifically highlighted, indicating familiarity with international examples. Reference is also made to specific scientific research and local cases (Saarde wind farm).
2024-12-18
Third reading of the draft law amending the Subsoil Act (435 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of constitutional law and legislative procedure, citing constitutional emergency provisions and the positions held by the Legal and Analysis Department. They employ technical terms such as the doctrine of legitimate expectation and the principle of legal certainty, emphasizing the necessity of constitutional review. Furthermore, they demonstrate awareness of the Supreme Court’s previous rulings concerning the limitation of greenhouse gas emissions.
2024-12-16
Overview of the Implementation of the "Fundamental Principles of Law-Making Policy Until 2030" in 2023.

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the influence of social media platforms (TikTok, Facebook/Zuckerberg) and their internal policies, especially regarding the suppression of information that occurred during COVID. This expertise is visible at the intersection of free speech and lawmaking (hate speech legislation).
2024-12-16
Overview of the Implementation of the Fundamentals of Criminal Policy until 2030

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The expert analysis focuses on criminal policy and the evaluation of the prosecutor's office's work, using terms like "substandard work" (or "rejects") and directly referencing the activities of the Prosecutor General. It emphasizes questions of leadership and accountability within the justice system, as well as defining the boundary between criticism and personal attack.
2024-12-11
Draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and other laws (510 SE) - Third Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding economic indicators, the impact of excise policy, and cross-border trade statistics, highlighting specific data on household payment difficulties (43,500) and the decline in excise revenue (a drop of 19 million euros). Specific figures are used concerning the growth of cross-border trade (30%) and the level of Estonian beer excise (which is 48% higher than in Latvia). Future regulations are also referenced, such as the CO2 charge and the purchasing of quotas in the context of transport fuels.
2024-12-09
Inquiry regarding phosphate mining plans (no. 664)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the technical and environmental impacts of mining, citing the positions of Academician Kirsimäe and the estimates concerning the decline of groundwater levels in the Rakvere region. Knowledge about the role of rare earth metals in the green transition and the insufficient research into the health effects of infrasound is also highlighted. This expertise is utilized to criticize technological choices in mining (sulfuric acid vs. hydrochloric acid) and global supply chains (Syrian phosphorite, cobalt).
2024-12-09
Request for Information Regarding the Government Commission's Activities on Population Policy (No. 661)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding population policy and measures aimed at supporting the birth rate, specifically citing family benefits and alternative forms of support, such as housing-related solutions. This expertise centers on the fulfillment of political promises and calling into question the effectiveness of the measures that have been implemented.
2024-12-05
Second reading of the draft Health Care Services Act (433 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the details of the Public Health Act, focusing on the technical solution for gender reassignment and the standards for electromagnetic fields generated by wind turbines. This expertise is supported by a reference to a Defence Forces study and specific data, such as the hundredfold exceeding of standards 16 kilometers from the Aidu wind farm.
2024-12-05
Second reading of the Basic Education Act bill (419 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates proficiency in the fields of language policy and citizenship acquisition requirements. This expertise is manifested through comparisons drawn with international situations (Berlin, Germany) and the use of specific examples to illustrate the negative effects of the education system.
2024-12-04
Second reading of the draft resolution (486 OE) of the Riigikogu regarding the extension of the term of use of the Defence Forces in fulfilling Estonia's international obligations in a post-conflict peacekeeping operation in Lebanon, Israel, Egypt, Jordan, and Syria.

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in international security, the strategic failures of military missions, and geopolitical risks. He refers to monographs by US generals concerning the failure in Afghanistan and uses historical parallels (e.g., the book "The Sleepwalkers" and WWI) to warn against sleepwalking toward destruction. The professional focus is on the critical analysis of the content, objectives, and escalation risks of the missions.
2024-12-04
The second reading of the draft resolution (479 OE) of the Riigikogu concerning "The use of the Defence Forces in fulfilling Estonia’s international obligations in a North Atlantic Treaty Organization or member state, European Union, or United Nations-led international military operation, upon its initial contribution"

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of geopolitical risks and historical precedents, citing as examples Belgium's involvement in the World Wars and Russia's actions in Ukraine. This knowledge is employed to assess the risks inherent in the proposal and to challenge the presenter's optimistic position. Specifically, emphasis is placed on the potential for a conflict over Taiwan and the resulting implications for Estonia's allied commitments.
2024-12-04
Offshore wind farms

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the functioning and jamming of defense force radars, using technical terms such as transponders and countermeasures. Separate emphasis is placed on the technical difficulties of positioning the necessary radars for offshore wind farms, referencing expert confirmations that the turbines create a "wall." This expertise is supported by specific examples (Sweden's decision, the cost of the Ida-Virumaa radar).
2024-12-03
Continuation of the second reading of the draft law amending the Child Protection Act and other laws (427 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a thorough understanding of the bill's details, focusing on specific reassessment procedures and social risk groups (drug users, violent offenders). Expertise is evident in the ability to pose precise questions regarding examples of the law's implementation and its underlying motivation.
2024-12-02
Inquiry regarding the impact of tax changes on the state budget (no. 648)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a specific interest in the details of fiscal policy, focusing on the numerical results and forecasts for alcohol excise revenue. Technical language related to taxation and budget execution is employed, and reference is made to awareness of rumors concerning shortfalls in excise duty collection.
2024-11-21
Discussion of the nationally significant issue initiated by the Environment Committee: "The Impact of Climate Change on Estonia's Legal Framework and Economy."

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

An attempt is made to demonstrate expertise regarding the fundamental data of climate science by demanding precise percentages for the share of CO2 and the anthropogenic contribution to the atmospheric balance. Scientific terminology (CO2 balance, water vapor, Lysenkoism) is employed to cast doubt on the knowledge level of the opposing party. It is stressed that scientists and activists do not even know "data at the level found in 7th-grade textbooks."
2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (527 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker exhibits expertise in constitutional and international law, citing the "legal perspective," the UN Conventions relating to Stateless Persons, and the opinion of Dr. Yevhen Tsybulenko. They employ specific legal terminology (e.g., "legal continuity," "collective privileging") and highlight the absence of fundamental risk analysis within the security context.
2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in national security scenarios, addressing a potential internal conflict in Russia (the fall of Putin) and the resulting consequences for Estonia (mass border crossings, the internal defense reserve). Furthermore, the speaker exhibits knowledge of coalition politics and constitutional amendments. This expertise is used to provide a realistic description of various threat scenarios.
2024-11-20
The state's financial situation

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in public finance and budgetary processes, citing the State Auditor General's criticism regarding the budget's opacity. Particular emphasis is placed on the command of economic data, highlighting precise inflation figures during the tenure of recent governments (e.g., electricity 187%, food 48.67%).
2024-11-20
The situation in the country

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates authority through their knowledge of parliamentary procedural rules and the proper procedure for submitting questions. Specifically, emphasis is placed on the distinctions between oral and written replies, and the necessity of responding to the question currently at hand. There is no information regarding the use of specific policy content, technical terminology, or statistics.
2024-11-07
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu “Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to investigate circumstances related to the Rail Baltic project” (460 OE)

15th Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the financial history and technical issues surrounding Rail Baltic, citing specific figures (440 million euros in 2011, 5.8 billion euros) and referencing the analysis conducted by the British consulting firm AECOM. Furthermore, he is well-informed about the Latvian political crisis related to Rail Baltic, quoting both the former Minister of Transport and the chairman of the investigative committee. Additionally, he is knowledgeable about the work and outcomes of earlier investigative committees (such as the VEB Fund).
2024-11-07
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu, "Submitting a proposal to the Republic's Government to lower the value-added tax on foodstuffs to 5 percent" (492 OE)

15th Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding parliamentary procedural rules and the organization of sessions, highlighting the problem of absent leadership. A rhetorical analysis is also presented, identifying patterns used by the opposing side (e.g., referencing Kaja Kallas’s behavior). However, no economic or technical expertise on the topic of VAT is provided.
2024-11-06
First reading of the draft resolution (486 OE) of the Riigikogu, "Extension of the term of use of the Defence Forces in fulfilling the international obligations of the Republic of Estonia in a post-conflict peacekeeping operation in Lebanon, Israel, Egypt, Jordan and Syria."

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in international law and the structure of military mandates, referencing 1948 and questioning the necessity of renewing the mandate. Furthermore, they are knowledgeable about the region's current armed conflicts, mentioning conflicts involving Lebanon and, to a certain extent, Iran.
2024-11-06
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu (Parliament) entitled "Extension of the period of use of the Defence Forces in fulfilling the international obligations of the Republic of Estonia in a UN peacekeeping operation in Lebanon" (484 OE).

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of international peacekeeping operations and their operational environment, referencing specific threat situations (sitting in bunkers, engaging in firefights). Particular emphasis is placed on the aspect of violating international law when participants operating under a UN mandate are targeted.
2024-11-06
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu (Parliament) "Extension of the term of use of the Defence Forces in fulfilling the international obligations of the Republic of Estonia in the European Union’s military assistance mission in Mozambique" (480 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of Africa's geopolitical risks, specifically mentioning concrete threats such as Islamic terrorism and the potential involvement of Wagner or its successor organizations. He references a previous experience where the Estonian contingent came into contact with the junta and the notorious Prigozhin. This expertise focuses on security threats and the risk of strategic mission failure.
2024-11-06
First reading of the draft resolution (479 OE) of the Riigikogu concerning "The use of the Defence Forces in fulfilling the international obligations of the Republic of Estonia in a North Atlantic Treaty Organisation or member state, European Union, or United Nations-led international military operation involving the first contribution thereto."

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge concerning international military operations and their geopolitical consequences, citing examples of failed US actions and the chaotic withdrawal from Afghanistan as the impetus for Putin's invasion. Political terminology such as "blank check" (or "blank promissory note") and "parliamentarism" is employed, and references are made to specific missions (Mali) and actors (Wagner, Prigozhin).
2024-11-06
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu (Parliament) entitled "Extension of the term of use of the Defence Forces in fulfilling the international obligations of the Republic of Estonia on the North Atlantic Treaty Organization mission in Iraq" (478 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker expresses interest in the geographical scope of international military missions and cross-border operations (Iraq and Syria). Their expertise is demonstrated more through identifying knowledge gaps and demanding a detailed briefing, rather than by providing technical data. They emphasize that the current overview is limited and require clarification regarding activities across national borders.
2024-11-06
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu, "Extension of the term of use of the Defence Forces in the performance of Estonia's international obligations in an international military operation Inherent Resolve" (477 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The expertise is evident in the domain of international security and military operations, particularly concerning the sovereignty of Syria and the legal grounds for presence there. He/She differentiates the legal complexity of the operations in Iraq and Syria, demonstrating an awareness of the nuances of international law. The speaker also references briefings provided by defense force members, indicating prior knowledge of the subject matter.
2024-11-05
Overview of the Government of the Republic’s Activities in the Implementation of European Union Policy

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a command of both European Union legislative procedures (including the role of ELAK as the parliament's second chamber) and specific national and EU-initiated legislation (such as the Hate Speech Act and the Concessions Act). They utilize economic and environmental terminology, including CO2 taxes, sustainability reports, and rare earth metals. Furthermore, they display detailed knowledge of high-profile corruption cases and the specifics of appointing officials to European Union posts.
2024-11-04
Inquiry regarding the departure of state institutions from rural areas (no 653)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of regional development measures, citing the successful utilization of housing support for young families in areas suffering from market failure. They use a specific data point regarding the geographical distribution of the subsidies (90% going to the capital region), emphasizing the need for practical solutions when decentralizing jobs. The expertise is focused on the location of state institutions and the implementation of regional support mechanisms.
2024-11-04
Inquiry Regarding the Spread of Narcotics (no 650)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of regional data concerning drug prevalence, specifically highlighting a statistical comparison of cocaine use in Rakvere, Tallinn, and Tartu. The expert analysis focuses on criticizing the funding allocated for prevention measures and the operational capacity of the police, underscoring the deficiencies in universal prevention strategies. The necessity for targeted lectures and activities in schools is emphasized.
2024-10-24
Second reading of the draft law (469 SE) ratifying the International Labour Organization’s (ILO) Convention No. 190 concerning the elimination of violence and harassment in the world of work

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of gender identity terminology (trans man, cis man, non-binary person), even citing the website transinimesed.ee. This knowledge is primarily deployed to ridicule opponents and new concepts, rather than for neutral political analysis. He/She also references an awareness of Islamic norms and their impact on women's dignity in Europe.
2024-10-23
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Finance Minister Jürgen Ligi, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of Estonian political history, drawing a parallel with the events of the authoritarian era of 1936, referencing the closure of the magazine Tänapäev. The expertise is focused on the rhetorical framework and the defense of parliamentary freedom, rather than technical economic or legal details.
2024-10-23
Minister of the Interior's political statement on internal security

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of historical and religious conflicts, citing examples of the Moscow Patriarchate's abuse in Ukraine. He draws a historical parallel with Pope Honorius III and the 13th-century crusades to underscore the painful experience of church-sanctioned slaughter. The expertise focuses on analyzing historical experience and geopolitical Russian influence.
2024-10-22
Draft law amending the Accounting Act and, as a consequence, amending other laws (516 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker is familiar with the substance of the draft law, focusing on its impact on the administrative burden for businesses and the complexity of implementing ideological requirements (e.g., social justice, minority representation). Strong ideological labeling is employed (Marxist program, political commissar/propagandist), but no technical data or statistics are presented. Awareness is demonstrated regarding the draft law's potential impact on the daily operations of companies.
2024-10-21
Inquiry Regarding Tax Increases (No. 647)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates familiarity with economic statistics, highlighting the severity of the drop in Estonian industrial output across Europe and comparing it with the figures for Latvia and Lithuania. The analysis focuses on linking the economic downturn with the government's actions, stressing that Estonia has remained the worst performer.
2024-10-21
Request for Information Regarding Prison Space Rental (no. 645)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of historical examples of prisoner transport (Great Britain, the Soviet Union) and proposes alternative solutions for empty prison buildings, referencing Finland's prison hotel experience. The focus is on ideological and historical analysis, rather than technical data or statistics concerning prison management.
2024-10-16
Draft Security Tax Act (512 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

Expertise is demonstrated by a thorough knowledge of tax law definitions and the specifics related to various taxpayer categories, particularly sole proprietors (FIEs). The speaker uses precise terminology, such as "natural persons engaged in business," within the legal context, thereby showcasing an understanding of the intricacies of tax administration.
2024-10-16
First reading of the bill (521 AE) on the declaration of the 1944 mass deportation of the Crimean Tatars as an act of genocide

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Soviet Union's crimes of genocide (Crimean Tatars, Ingrians, Estonians) and the processes involved in their international recognition, referencing specific countries and the timeframe of 2015–2024. They employ legal and historical terminology and propose concrete institutional solutions, such as establishing a bureau for investigating war crimes, crimes against humanity, and crimes of genocide that are not subject to a statute of limitations. This expertise is further evident in the stated need to investigate the cases of 132,000 repressed Estonian citizens.
2024-10-15
Draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and other laws (510 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker is familiar with the topics of energy efficiency and climate protection, framing them as an obligation for households. Their expertise is evident in the way they address the setting of priorities, but there is no information regarding the use of technical terminology or statistics.
2024-10-14
Draft law amending the Family Benefits Act and other laws (507 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of socio-economic data, referencing specific numbers detailing the rise in poverty and the relative poverty rate (33% in Lääne-Viru County) as of the end of 2023. Understanding of the complex bureaucratic procedures involved in applying for social benefits is also emphasized.
2024-10-10
Draft law amending the Child Protection Act and other laws (427 SE) – second reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding criminal records and the legal consequences of serving a sentence, distinguishing how serving a sentence impacts court proceedings versus restrictions on employment. The creation of a previous register for accessing data is mentioned, specifically for things like background checks on coaches.
2024-10-09
Draft resolution "Establishment of a working group to address the population crisis" (324 OE) – first reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the work of previous demographic crisis commissions and the political history of family benefits. Particular emphasis is placed on the achievement of cross-party consensus prior to the last elections and its subsequent revocation.
2024-10-09
Immigration

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the demographic and historical consequences of immigration, referencing Soviet-era statistics, the size of the occupation army, and the example of Lasnamäe. The speaker also possesses knowledge of contemporary illegal labor and related police operations in Tallinn's service sector (Bolt, Wolt).
2024-10-07
Inquiry regarding road construction and four-lane roads (no 408)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of energy and infrastructure planning, citing the rise in electricity prices and its connection to the green transition. This expertise is confirmed by the use of a quote from Priit Sauk, the director of the Transport Administration, concerning the removal of the Narva direction from the list of priorities. The focus is on developing domestic transport, not the St. Petersburg route.
2024-10-07
Inquiry Regarding Via Baltica (No. 234)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a strong command of the subject matter concerning major transport corridors (Via Baltica, Rail Baltic) and their current status, particularly highlighting the poor state of the Latvian segment. They utilize specific context, referencing the lack of train service to Pärnu and the necessity of constructing a parallel railway line. This points to a detailed understanding of logistics, railway network specifics, and the history of these projects.
2024-09-23
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Annul the Decision of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Regarding the Closure of the Consulate General of the Republic of Estonia in New York" (328 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the history of Estonian diplomacy (Ernst Jaakson, continuity dating back to 1922) and the strategic objectives of its foreign policy. Particular emphasis is placed on the role of the Consulate General in developing economic relations, the startup ecosystem, and the technology sector in New York. This expertise is supported by references to the public appeal issued by Estonian associations in the USA and the official positions of the Foreign Affairs Committee.
2024-09-18
Second reading of the Draft Act (359 SE) on amendments to the Law on the Organization of the Energy Economy, the Electricity Market Act, and the Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental Management System Act

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the energy sector, differentiating between dispatchable and non-dispatchable energy capacity and highlighting the risks of power outages. They also possess knowledge of environmental management and impact assessment (KESK) processes. To bolster the arguments, an international comparison is drawn, specifically referencing the power interruptions that have affected German industry.
2024-09-16
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Act on Restrictions on the Acquisition of Immovable Property (321 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the government's work plans and the history of political resistance within the Ministry of Rural Affairs, referencing the events of 2020. They are familiar with the legislative initiation process and can name specific officials who have worked against political objectives.
2024-09-16
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "On the Development of Measures for Increasing the Birth Rate" (208 OE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker draws on ten years of experience as a high school teacher to offer insights into youth psychology and their concerns. This expertise is narrative and experiential, rather than statistical, focusing specifically on how climate anxiety and propaganda influence young people’s major life choices.
2024-09-16
2024 Report by the Minister of the Interior on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the provisions of the Penal Code concerning symbols of aggression, referencing the explanations provided by sworn advocate Carri Ginter regarding the realization of the elements of the offense. He/She is also familiar with the specifics of police personnel policy and social guarantees, as well as the narratives of Estonian history (the events of 1944 and the legacy of the struggle for independence). He/She emphasizes the necessity of addressing civil defense and security.
2024-09-11
Minister of Defence's 2024 Report on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The politician demonstrates expertise in drone technology and the speed of its development, noting that changes occur even within a single month. He is aware of the existence of domestic manufacturers and has visited them. He also emphasizes the affordability of drone technology compared to expensive traditional defense equipment, such as fighter jets.
2024-09-11
Government Action

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the details concerning the copy of the Lihula monument, police notifications, and the government’s level of awareness, including knowing about the arrival of the red crane. The analysis centers on the politics of historical memory, procedures for maintaining public order, and the oversight of government activities. There are no references to technical terminology or statistical data.
2024-09-09
Interpellation concerning the restoration of bogs (No. 625)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the history of land improvement in Estonia, referring to the digging of ditches during the Tsarist era, the period of Estonian independence, and the 1960s, and is capable of handling large budget figures (37 million euros). He uses the ideological term "Lysenkoism" and refers to cultural symbols such as the works of Tammsaare to criticize the government's policy.
2024-09-09
Inquiry Regarding the Work of Kristina Kallas (No. 632)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the practical implementation of education sector reforms, focusing on children's language proficiency levels and teacher qualifications. Expert opinions are cited both to support their views and to call the government's actions into question.
2024-07-29
A written demand submitted by 23 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Infrastructure, Vladimir Svet.

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu extraordinary session.

The speakers demonstrate awareness of the minister’s earlier geopolitical statements, especially regarding the preferences of Crimean residents and the issue of the timing of the collapse of the Soviet Union. They employ specific historical and political references, such as referendums and the proper settling of Ukraine’s borders. They are capable of linking the minister’s statements to typical Putin propaganda.
2024-07-29
Second Reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 UA)

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the structure and technical flaws of the car tax, particularly concerning the calculation of CO2 emissions and fuel types (e.g., biomethane/CNG). They rely on external expertise, citing fuel expert Alan Vahter and public opinion surveys (Norstat), to confirm the lack of clear definition regarding the tax's environmental objectives. The speaker favors technical analysis to reveal the tax's hidden purpose (budgetary fulfillment).
2024-07-22
Granting Authorization to Prime Ministerial Candidate Kristen Michal to Form the Government

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu's extraordinary session.

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the Reform Party's internal history, precisely referencing Silver Meikar's publicized funding schemes and his subsequent expulsion from the party. They also exhibit knowledge of national defense policy, highlighting the Reform Party's earlier position on abolishing compulsory military service and drawing a comparison with the situation in Latvia. This expertise is primarily utilized to demand accountability and assess trustworthiness.
2024-07-15
Reconsideration of the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (364 UA) left unpromulgated by the President of the Republic

15th Riigikogu, Extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the motor vehicle tax's design principles and previous official stances, citing Mart Võrklaev’s 2023 statement regarding the search for a balance point. The expertise is focused on analyzing the conflict between social impacts and environmental objectives. He uses arguments previously put forward by the government (getting on the horse's back) as the framework for his criticism.
2024-06-12
Overview of the Judicial Administration by Villu Kõve, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session.

The expertise is evident in the field of administrative and judicial organization, focusing on the specific legal term "violation of a restriction on proceedings" and a significant related ruling. The speaker acknowledges the complexity of the topic ("a field that is very complicated") and seeks clarification regarding its practical impact.
2024-06-10
Interpellation regarding the non-taxation of banks' extraordinary profits (No. 615)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the regional economic structure, drawing distinctions between the situations in Western Europe and the Baltics. He uses specific data, citing the expected revenue from the Lithuanian bank tax (230 million euros in 2024–2025). His expertise relates to comparative financial policy and taxation in the Baltic States.
2024-06-10
Inquiry regarding Ukraine's Accession to the European Union (No. 613)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of Ukraine's corruption problems, referencing Lavly Perling's view that the process of ridding the country of corruption begins when the judicial ethics exam can no longer be passed by means of a bribe. The expertise focuses on standards of international integration and governance, as well as the fight against corruption. He/She emphasizes a fact-based and balanced approach when addressing previous scandals.
2024-06-10
Interpellation concerning the enhancement of the Defense Forces' wartime engineer capabilities, informed by the experiences of the current stage of the Russia-Ukraine War (No. 607)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in drone technology and wartime technological advancements, directly referencing lessons learned from the Russia-Ukraine war. They cite a specific data point regarding Russia's annual drone production volume (nearly 6,000 drones), which highlights an awareness of the technical scale involved and the critical need to keep pace.
2024-06-04
First reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Proposal to the Government of the Republic to annul the decision of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs regarding the closure of the Consulate of the Republic of Estonia in San Francisco" (396 OE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of foreign diplomacy, business diplomacy, and Estonia's historical continuity. They refer to specific data points, such as the 1,000-signature petition submitted by the Estonian National Committee in the United States, and the IT sector's contribution to GDP, which is comparable to the role of agriculture. The role of Ernst Jaakson as a symbol of the non-recognition policy between 1940 and 1991 is highlighted separately.
2024-06-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution (409 OE) of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Implement Effective Measures to Protect Minors from Exposure to Pornography"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The presenter demonstrates awareness of national strategic documents, specifically citing the development plans concerning criminal law, anti-crime efforts, and human trafficking. The expertise focuses on policy coherence and the theme of inter-ministerial implementation, linking the subject under discussion also to the issue of prostitution.
2024-06-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu (395 OE) "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic not to Recognize the Results of the Presidential Elections of the Russian Federation"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the long-term evolution of Russian elections and is familiar with Russia's propagandistic claims regarding e-voting innovation. They are able to draw specific international comparisons (Venezuela and Estonia) concerning the technology and reputation of e-voting.
2024-06-03
Inquiry regarding the Directive on Platform Work (No. 629)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the regulatory shortcomings of platform work, referencing the views of Ilmar Tomusk, Director General of the Language Board, and the history of the previous language requirement (B1 level) before 2016. Specific examples are used, such as finding illegal workers (reporter Elo Mõttus-Leppik) and personal experiences with taxi drivers who do not speak the local language. It is emphasized that the platform economy does not lead to increased labor productivity but rather facilitates the evasion of laws.
2024-06-03
The written motion for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Economic Affairs and Information Technology, Tiit Riisalo, submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding economic indicators, referencing specific export decline percentages (a 16% to 20% drop across different months). They are also familiar with ministry ethics scandals and conflicts of interest, mentioning the case involving Bolt's former head of government relations and the Euractiv article. The speaker uses technical terminology such as "substantive integrity" and "Deputy Secretary General."
2024-05-30
Discussion of the nationally important issue: "How can the state avoid living in debt?"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in macroeconomics, energy, and national defense, supporting their points with specific figures (8% economic growth, 20% drop in exports) and references to economic analysts. The presentation particularly thoroughly addresses the formation of energy prices and the impact of CO2 quotas, while also stressing the necessity of developing the national defense industry. The criticism is further substantiated by citing Arvi Hamburg, chairman of the Academy of Sciences Energy Council.
2024-05-16
Debate on the matter of national importance initiated by the Economic Affairs Committee: "How to increase productivity in the Estonian economy?"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Third Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates a strong grasp of comparative economic statistics, citing specific data on Estonia's productivity lag compared to Latvia, Lithuania, the Czech Republic, Poland, and other nations. The analysis focuses on the relationship between labor productivity and migration policy, utilizing specific examples from the service sector.
2024-05-09
Debate on the matter of significant national importance: "E-elections – a threat to democracy."

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates local expertise regarding the mechanisms of electoral fraud, detailing the price (40 euros) and procedure for buying votes (under the buyer's watchful eye, facilitated by the ID card). They possess insider knowledge of the issues plaguing the Rakvere local government and the police's inability to act, as the speaker is a council member themselves. This expertise relies more on anecdotal evidence and personal experience than on official statistics.
2024-05-07
First Reading of the Draft Resolution (410 OE) of the Riigikogu titled "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Find a Solution for the Construction of an Extension to the National Opera Estonia"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the planning of large-scale cultural facilities and infrastructure, highlighting specific details concerning Linnahall. They reference the hall's capacity (5,000 seats), its potential for restoration, and its multifunctional usage potential. This expertise centers on urban planning and ensuring the optimal utilization of such facilities.
2024-05-06
A written motion submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Education and Research, Kristina Kallas

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the impact of the language environment within the education system, emphasizing the importance of language acquisition outside of class, such as during recess and in preschools. The issue of the teacher shortage is also highlighted as a serious problem, which the minister is ignoring in favor of focusing on ideological issues.
2024-04-30
First reading of the Bill amending the Income Tax Act (416 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Third Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legislative process and fiscal policy terminology, focusing specifically on the details of the indexation suspension. This expertise is evident in a targeted question regarding the bill's support and its impact on interest groups.
2024-04-30
First Reading of the Draft Act on the Amendment of the Penal Code and the Amendment of Other Related Acts (Increasing the Fine Unit) (Bill 415 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Third Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates proficiency in legislative procedures, particularly concerning the mandatory requirement for impact assessments of draft bills. They highlight an understanding of the necessary fields of analysis, such as economic and financial implications, and the impact on European Union law. This expertise is specifically focused on procedural and regulatory requirements.
2024-04-29
Interpellation concerning the state funding of elective abortions (No. 606)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker uses the rhetorical term "hyperbole" but fails to present data, statistics, or deep technical knowledge regarding abortion policy or healthcare funding.
2024-04-29
Inquiry regarding pressure exerted by the European Central Bank on the Basel Committee (No. 628)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of macroeconomics and energy policy, linking CO2 prices, energy prices, and interest rates. It is stressed that forecasting cannot rely solely on interest rates; the context of the green transition must also be considered. The creation of alternative forecasts is called for, indicating a deep understanding of forecasting methodologies.
2024-04-18
Discussion of the matter of significant national importance, initiated by the Environmental Committee, titled "The necessity and possibilities of introducing nuclear energy in Estonia"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of nuclear energy, citing examples from the Finnish Olkiluoto and Loviisa plants and presenting specific megawatt figures (890 MW, 1600 MW). They emphasize practical experience, mentioning having visited the Olkiluoto nuclear power plant. Technological, economic, and geopolitical expertise are also addressed, stressing the critical importance of security regarding the nuclear power plant's location.
2024-04-17
Second Reading of the Draft Act (344 SE) on the Amendment of the Riigikogu Election Act and Related Amendment of Other Acts

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding election procedures, particularly the security risks and auditability of e-voting, citing US experts (Dr. Barbara Simons, Prof. Alex Halderman) and attempted hacking incidents originating from China and Iran. He/She stresses the necessity for even the average person, lacking specialized technical knowledge, to be able to exercise oversight of the elections. Furthermore, the speaker possesses detailed knowledge of the weak links in election administration, such as social welfare institutions and local instances of vote buying.
2024-04-17
Matters related to the procurement of field hospitals

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates specific knowledge of public procurement procedures and qualification requirements, specifically referencing the condition regarding sales to NATO member states. Furthermore, they are familiar with the timeline of the criticized individual's business activities and divestment, utilizing knowledge concerning the transfer of ownership and business operations.
2024-04-15
Inquiry concerning traffic management on national roads (No. 608)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrated knowledge of the history of national defense policy and conscription, using these facts to attack the opposition. The original topic of the query (traffic management) was essentially left unaddressed, and no data or statistics were used in the speech.
2024-04-15
Interpellation concerning the state of traffic in Estonia (No. 593)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

Shows a deep knowledge of the history of national defense policy, especially regarding the conscription debate, citing the ten-year political battle. The person recognizes specific defense policy measures (such as military mobility) and uses specific references to politicians (Jürgen Ligi, Leo Kunnas, Alar Laneman) and events (Herman Simm).
2024-04-15
Inquiry regarding the provision of mental health support to victims of domestic violence and their children in Lääne-Viru County (No. 489)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the organization of social welfare and victim support services. They are well acquainted with the contract conclusion procedures of the Social Insurance Board and the impact of the new professional qualification requirements (Regulation No. 20) on the engagement of psychologists and psychotherapists. They are demanding detailed information regarding the execution of the impact analysis and the service budget.
2024-04-09
First Reading of the Draft Law on Debt Collectors and Debt Purchasers (376 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of financial regulations and the specifics of the debt collection industry, focusing on criticizing the capital requirement (€25,000). This expertise is evident in the understanding that such a low threshold cannot deter individuals with questionable backgrounds who can raise the required amount incredibly easily, for example, simply by selling a car.
2024-04-09
Report by the Minister of Economic Affairs and Information Technology on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of macroeconomics (GDP, export, budget strategy) and cybersecurity, relying on data from Statistics Estonia and Eurostat. Particular emphasis is placed on the scope and consequences of the theft of sensitive personal and genetic data, specifically mentioning the medical data and fertility treatment data of 700,000 people. Reference is also made to the dismantling of the energy system and the 8 TWh promise.
2024-04-08
Interpellation Regarding the Need to Support Large Families (No. 339)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the mechanisms of social benefits (child benefits) and fiscal policy (indexation, the tax hump). He/She focuses on the connection between the inadequacy of benefits and exorbitant inflation, proposing a specific funding source (the abolition of the tax hump). The expertise is directed toward the issues of funding and fairness of social expenditures.
2024-04-08
Interpellation concerning interference in the internal affairs of Hungary (No. 570)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of foreign policy and diplomatic law, specifically citing the Vienna Convention and its potential violation. Specific terminology, such as "circulars" and "envoys," is used to criticize the legality of the diplomatic activity and the partisan bias involved.
2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Amending the Basic Schools and Upper Secondary Schools Act" (279 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in language policy and the history of education, citing specific data regarding shifts in the proportion of Russian-language versus Ukrainian-language instruction in Ukraine between 1991 and 2004. Demographic forecasts are also used, and the speaker references Wall Street Journal data concerning the potential decline of Ukraine's population. He/She stresses the importance of preserving literary and scientific Ukrainian while in exile.
2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution (274 OE) of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Prepare and Restore a Militarized Border Guard as a Separate Agency"

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the modeling of military operations and border guard scenarios. They use a specific example from the start of the war in Ukraine (the Kamaz columns) and reference technical concepts such as "combatant" and the operational command structure (a chief and five deputies).
2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Enhancing the Exercise of Administrative Oversight over the Prosecutor's Office" (280 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the boundary between the prosecution service and politics, focusing specifically on a personnel case and related professional ethics issues. Emphasis is placed on the normative and ethical aspects concerning the transition of high-ranking state officials into politics, and an international comparison is also provided.
2024-04-02
Interpellation concerning the abuse of power by the PPA (Police and Border Guard Board) in connection with the unlawful suppression of freedom of speech and expression (No. 620)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of recent Estonian history, especially regarding the Soviet period and the topic of deportees, and leverages this knowledge to criticize opponents. Also evident is an awareness of the laws concerning prohibited monuments and the failure to enforce them.
2024-04-01
Interpellation concerning men of mobilization age from Ukraine in Estonia (No. 619)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in military mobilization and logistics, estimating the number of men currently residing in Estonia to be the size of a brigade. He specifically mentions military professions such as artillery specialists and aviation experts. To criticize the current situation, he draws a historical parallel to the mass immigration that occurred during the time of Karl Vaino. Furthermore, he references his personal experiences from military exercises and his knowledge regarding the manpower shortage prevalent on the Ukrainian front.
2024-04-01
Interpellation Concerning the Undermining of the State's Foundations (No. 523)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates authority on the topic of Marxist ideology and its historical roots, citing specific philosophers (Herbert Marcuse, Alexandra Kollontai) and documents (The Communist Party Manifesto of 1848). They utilize historical and legal terminology (repressive tolerance, constitutional interpretation) to explain social issues, emphasizing a thorough knowledge of the topics' origins. The role of the Soviet Union in undermining Western societies is highlighted as a separate point.
2024-03-20
First Reading of the Draft Act amending the Riigikogu Election Act, the Local Government Council Election Act, and the European Parliament Election Act (292 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of e-voting security risks, referencing international experts (e.g., US computer expert Barbara Simons) and specific terminology like the "insider problem." They also possess detailed knowledge of local electoral fraud (vote buying) and its impact on legitimacy, citing specific examples and assessments.
2024-03-20
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amending the Atmospheric Air Protection Act (393 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of urban studies and Soviet-era residential construction, using terms like khrushchevkas, panel buildings, and Kohtla-Järve. However, there is a lack of technical data or statistics that would directly support the analysis of the content of the draft Ambient Air Protection Act; the focus is instead on the social consequences of the regulations.
2024-03-20
Sanctions

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the complex business mechanisms associated with sanctions, citing the routing of machine tools through Kyrgyzstan and the re-registration of railway businesses under the names of close relatives. He/She uses specific figures (over 700 million euros in transferred funds, a 35,000 euro donation) and relies on journalistic investigations (Eesti Ekspress). Separately, the critical role of machine tools in the Russian metal industry and the creation of military-industrial equipment is emphasized.
2024-03-18
Interpellation concerning problems related to the restriction on official actions (No. 320)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the legal system and the internal procedures of the Prosecutor's Office, utilizing terms like "procedural economy" and "the principle of opportunity." They draw upon detailed examples from specific criminal cases (Mary Kross, Marti Kuusik, the 8-euro haircut case) and reference previous hearings held by the Legal Affairs Committee. Specific dates and sources (Postimees 2019) are also cited.
2024-03-13
First reading of the Draft Decision of the Riigikogu (322 OE) "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Prepare a Comprehensive National Defence Development Vision Extending up to the Year 2045 and a New Extraordinary National Defence Development Plan Deriving from It, Extending up to the Year 2034"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topics of national defense and military capability planning, using terms such as "division," "conscription," "armored forces," and "tank battalion." He presents specific historical data regarding the consequences of attempts to abolish conscription, claiming that the equivalent of an entire division of trained men has been lost. He focuses on the practical aspects and the timeline involved in building these capabilities.
2024-03-12
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Government of the Republic Act (276 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of Estonian security history (Herman Simm) and major corruption scandals (money laundering, the VEB Fund, Autorollo, Porto Franco). He uses specific names and cases to support his arguments, including references to Oleg Ossinovski and Juri Borissov. His expertise centers on security threats, political blackmail, and the alleged failures of the justice system.
2024-03-12
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Organization Act (Bill 289 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in implementing direct democracy at the local level, drawing on a comparative analysis of the Swiss model. The core of this expertise addresses the question of whether three to four referendums over a four-year period is considered high or low frequency within the Swiss context. Furthermore, Switzerland's stability, despite having four national languages, is emphasized to mitigate concerns about potential confusion or disorder.
2024-03-11
Interpellation concerning business activities originating in Estonia and related to Russia during the War in Ukraine (No. 598)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the financial dimensions of business activities related to Russia, highlighting specific figures (e.g., EU gas and oil purchases totaling 189 billion and Russia's total revenue of 618 billion). The professional expertise focuses on uncovering major corruption cases and the circumvention of sanctions, citing Oleg Ossinovski's 770 million euro transaction.
2024-03-07
Debate on the matter of national importance, "The Future of Estonian Energy 2035," initiated by the Estonian Reform Party parliamentary group.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the energy sector, discussing grid stability, reserve capacity (1000 MW), and the costs of storage technology. They use technical terminology and pose specific questions regarding how new transmission lines, electric vehicles, and energy-intensive manufacturing can cope with fluctuating solar and wind power. Furthermore, the speaker is knowledgeable about the international energy market, highlighting the multi-fold difference in industrial energy prices between the USA and Europe.
2024-03-06
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Council Election Act (290 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of population policy and integration, utilizing comparative data between Estonia and Latvia. This expertise is based on presenting statistical indicators (the percentage of the population born outside the country, 11.x% vs 15.x%) to prove the failure of the policy.
2024-03-06
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Law Enforcement Act (163 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding cultural conflicts and the threat of terrorism, referencing specific events in Europe (Paris, Stockholm, Turku) and international examples (Saudi Arabia, France, Denmark, Norway). This expertise is based on citing reports from the Security Police (Kapo), which address the growth of the Islamic community, "immigration pumps" (universities), and the likelihood of radicalization. The speaker uses terms such as "Sharia" and "pharisaical protection of women" to describe these cultural phenomena.
2024-03-06
First reading of the Bill (359 SE) for the Act supplementing the Act on the Organization of the Energy Sector and the Act on Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental Management System

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise at the intersection of energy and environmental protection, employing specific terminology such as "baseload generation," "offshore wind farms," "migratory bird stopover areas," and "Natura sites." This expertise is evidenced by concrete examples (West Estonian wind farms) and the raising of regulatory questions concerning the impact of the draft law.
2024-03-05
2024 Report by the Minister of Education and Research on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Eesti 2035" (Education Reforms)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the tax system debate (flat vs. progressive income tax) and education policy, focusing specifically on language preservation and cultural identity. They refer to specific, albeit unverified, data concerning the placement of Ukrainian refugees in Russian schools. This expertise is directed toward analyzing the consequences of the policy from the perspective of cultural preservation.
2024-03-04
Inquiry regarding the promotion of gender equality and equal treatment in private and family life (No. 268)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of international social policy, highlighting France's strict measures concerning face covering and Finland's 2020 law on gender-neutral traffic signs. They emphasize the financial cost associated with the issue, which suggests a certain level of detailed knowledge in comparative law and politics.
2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the impact of the motor vehicle tax (No. 610)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of political theory by using the term "nudge as a technology of power and governance" and referencing the title of a specific master's thesis. Historical expertise is also presented regarding Soviet society's hostility toward private property and the experiences of Communist Party members.
2024-03-04
Inquiry Concerning the Taxation of Residential Land (No. 527)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the history and impact of land tax, highlighting specific examples and calculations (such as the €1,056 annual tax on a 1,496 square meter plot in Nõmme). He connects the issue of taxing residential land to broader economic indicators (economic downturn, inflation) and EU regulations (mandatory renovations). He stresses that owning a home is the most economically efficient lifestyle.
2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the introduction of the vehicle tax (No. 304)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the rules governing the implementation of the car tax and the registration fees for larger vehicles, focusing on highlighting the logical contradictions within the policy. He/She quotes the minister's earlier statements to illustrate the dissonance in the government's stated objectives (freedom versus nudging).
2024-02-22
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Council Election Act (287 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding election financing regulations, particularly the procedures of the ERJK (Committee for the Supervision of Party Financing) and the imposition of penalty payments. Technical terms are employed, such as "diffuse association" and "partnership agreement." A specific case from Rakvere is cited as an example. The expertise centers on the differences between organizational structures and their corresponding legal liability.
2024-02-21
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Local Government Council Election Act (166 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates legal expertise by referencing the enforcement of the Language Act, the necessity of sanctions, and the positions held by the Chancellor of Justice. They use legal terminology such as "legal cacophony" and "statutory nihilism," and emphasize that they are a lawyer themselves. They also possess strong historical knowledge regarding the history of protecting the Estonian language and the Russification efforts during the occupation era (referencing the 1988 language appeal/incantation).
2024-02-21
Sanctions and political party funding

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates a detailed awareness of the issues surrounding the strengthening of sanctions and the confiscation of Russian assets, as well as specific business transactions (Oleg Ossinovski, $770 million worth of iron ore, Alisher Usmanov) and media exposés. Specific terminology related to financial crime and corruption allegations is used, referencing an ongoing investigation in Latvia.
2024-02-20
First reading of the draft statement of the Riigikogu "On the Return to Ukraine of Children Deported by Russia" (375 AE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker introduces himself as a historian, demonstrating profound knowledge of the historical methods of genocide employed by the Russian Empire (Circassia, Ingrians) and drawing parallels (the Ottoman Janissaries). He cites specific sources, such as Jaanika Merilo’s work, the OSCE report, and Peep Varju’s book, to confirm that the deportations constitute a war crime. This knowledge is widely utilized in educational efforts concerning the "unvarnished history" of Russia.
2024-02-13
Debate on Foreign Policy as an Issue of Significant National Importance, initiated by the Foreign Affairs Committee

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the connections between foreign policy (sanctions), domestic political financing, and money laundering. Specific data is presented concerning the donation amounts (50,000) and the scope of the money laundering (almost a billion), citing the media source (Eesti Ekspress). The expertise focuses on exposing financial schemes and political corruption.
2024-02-07
First reading of the Draft Act (192 SE) on Amendments to the Research and Development Organisation Act.

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates a deep understanding of the funding systems for research and development (R&D) and the status of national cultural institutions, citing specific projects and the funding issues faced by archives (such as the Estonian Literary Museum) between 2020 and 2024. They use legislative terminology (Section 1 of the draft bill, the definition of national sciences) and are familiar with the practices of university internationalization, employing terms like "diploma laundering" and "educational tourism."
2024-02-07
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Study Allowances and Study Loans Act (288 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of demography, citing Statistics Estonia analyst Terje Trasberg and providing specific data on the decline in the birth rate (the lowest since 1919). Insights were also presented regarding the economic situation of students and the reasons for dropping out of studies due to work commitments, citing a real-life example.
2024-02-07
Estonia's trade with Russia

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of international business schemes and sanctions violations, citing specific companies, product catalogs, customs declarations, and monetary figures (e.g., 770 million euros, 27 million euros). Particular emphasis is placed on knowledge concerning supplies linked to the Russian military industry (ball bearings, energy equipment) and suspicions of money laundering involving Putin's favorite oligarch.
2024-02-05
Inquiry concerning the construction of indoor football arenas (No. 498)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the effect of construction costs on municipal budgets and the requirements for national grant projects. Specific terminology is employed, such as "standard design" and "adjustment of project terms." The analysis centers on funding mechanisms and regional policy requirements.
2024-02-05
Inquiry concerning immigration (No. 588)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the links between immigration and employment, citing a specific figure (100,000 people) and referencing various work categories. This expertise is further supported by a comparison with the policy of a neighboring country (Latvia, specifically Sigulda) concerning benefits and the acceptance of employment. The connection between language issues and immigration is highlighted separately, with the former being labeled an indicator.
2024-01-24
First Reading of the Bill on Amendments to the Language Act (161 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates practical awareness of language control mechanisms, referencing the Language Inspectorate (Keeleamet) and the ineffectiveness of the fines. This expertise is based on personal experience reporting violations and on-the-ground feedback, not on statistics. He/She is aware that the Language Inspectorate does good work, but the fines themselves do not have sufficient impact.
2024-01-23
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Medicines Act (Bill 162 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding pharmaceutical regulations, particularly the amendments to the European Medicines Regulation, and cites specific examples from medical history (Pfizer fines, the Pandemrix vaccine). The importance of the scientific requirement (comprehensive studies) is emphasized, and reference is made to Article 18 of the Constitution. This knowledge is further supported by personal examples drawn from the experiences of healthcare professionals.
2024-01-23
Overview of the state of Research and Development and government policy in this field.

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker addresses security issues, citing the concern expressed by the Director General of the Security Police regarding the rapid growth of the Islamic community and associated security risks, using specific figures (from 1,500 to 10,000). Topics concerning the funding of higher education and science are also discussed, linking the influx of students to the Anglicization of the Estonian language and the questionable benefits derived from innovation.
2024-01-22
Inquiry Concerning the Imposition of the Motor Vehicle Tax (No. 310)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the potential negative consequences of the car tax, specifically citing the Finnish example of the rapid aging of the vehicle fleet. Furthermore, they are familiar with the Minister of Finance’s personal commute (Rae municipality to central Tallinn), the issue of urban sprawl, and the concept of the "15-minute city."
2024-01-22
Interpellation concerning the underfunding of state infrastructure (No. 334)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge concerning the National Road Maintenance Plan (2024–2027) and the specifics of building four-lane highway sections. Emphasis is placed on the necessity of developing the Tallinn–Tartu highway, which serves as the country's main artery. The source of this information is cited as ERR news.
2024-01-22
Interpellation concerning the environmental impact of mandatory building renovation and citizens' ability to pay (No. 123)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of discussions and sanctions at the European Parliament level concerning the prohibition on renting out unrenovated real estate. They employ legal terminology, referencing a potential "unconstitutional restriction of property rights." This knowledge is utilized to submit an inquiry seeking confirmation regarding the existence of the sanctions.
2024-01-17
First Reading of the Bill for the Amendment of the Income Tax Act (134 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates authority on national defense topics, utilizing specific terminology such as "armored maneuver capability" and "capability gaps." He references specific historical numbers of conscripted cohorts and stresses the necessity of initiating the development of a tank battalion, noting its long-term development cycle (ten years and more).
2024-01-17
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Income Tax Act (Bill 183 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topic of national defense procurements and military capabilities, mentioning specific terms such as medium-range air defense, anti-ship missiles, and tank battalions. He refers to concrete historical examples (the 1937 winter vessels) and quotes former Commander of the Defense Forces Herem to support his arguments. The expertise focuses on deficiencies in air defense and ground force capabilities.
2024-01-17
First Reading of the Bill on Amendments to the Income Tax Act (128 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates an understanding of the relationship between income policy and social indicators, citing the rise in grocery store thefts and the closure of rural schools as evidence of deteriorating living standards. He directly links economic policy to the public's morale and psychological well-being. Specific economic data or technical terminology are not employed; the argument relies instead on general social observations.
2024-01-16
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Public Prosecutor's Office Act (105 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of both political scandals (Kuusik, Porto Franco) and the activities of law enforcement bodies (Elmar Vaher, Rakvere police), citing specific figures and events. Their expertise is particularly strong regarding the procedural rules of the Riigikogu (Estonian Parliament), highlighting the rights concerning speeches by parliamentary groups and the use of the free microphone, and referencing the "yellow book."
2024-01-15
Inquiry concerning the misappropriation of "Slava Ukraini" funds and the related investigation (No. 578)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the operational structure of security agencies and the prosecutor's office, as well as mechanisms of political influence, referencing the US deep state concept and literature written by security experts. They are familiar with the specifics of a particular investigation (e.g., the actions of Hennadi Vaskiv, the situation of whistleblower Chernov) and legal safeguards (parliamentary immunity, the EU Whistleblower Directive). Furthermore, they refer to information published by the media (Ekspress) and previous court cases.
2024-01-15
Interpellation regarding the capability to ensure internal security in the new situation where uncontrolled immigration has made the people of Estonia worried about their property and their lives (No. 536)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure and the constitutional requirements for responding to interpellations, criticizing the failure to observe deadlines. They are familiar with the practice of interpreting European Union standards and emphasize the need to improve security checks and background investigations concerning individuals arriving from Ukraine, citing the necessity of accessing criminal record data.
2024-01-15
Interpellation regarding the necessity and construction of Rail Baltic (No. 262)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates a thorough understanding of the financial, logistical, and environmental impacts of Rail Baltic, utilizing specific data and projections. He references estimates from the Latvian Ministry of Transport regarding a fourfold increase in costs and highlights specific environmental metrics, such as the requirement for 5.7 million cubic meters of gravel in Pärnu County. Furthermore, he draws upon the opinions of logistics experts concerning the limits of competitiveness between road and rail transport.
2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the demographic crisis and its resolution (No. 232)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The presenter demonstrates knowledge of population policy and demographic data, specifically referencing the impact of the 2018 increase in the third child benefit and its correlation with the rise in the birth rate. The argument is supported by citing population scientist Allan Puur, which lends scientific authority to the position.
2024-01-15
Inquiry on Immigration (No. 133)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the strategic consequences of the conflict between Ukraine and Russia, focusing specifically on demographic decline. He supports his position by citing specific analysts (Oleg Samorodni, Vitali Portnikov) and media sources (EPL), which lends an authoritative basis to his question.
2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the unified Estonian school (No. 13)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of Ukraine’s political objectives, referencing President Zelenskyy’s desire regarding the return of citizens. The expertise focuses on issues of social integration and repatriation, directly linking foreign policy goals with the Estonian education system. No data or statistics are used.
2024-01-11
First reading of the Bill for the Amendment of the Vital Statistics Registration Act (106 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Vital Statistics Registration Act and the gray area surrounding unassisted home births, emphasizing that this practice does not violate the law. They possess detailed knowledge concerning the closure of maternity wards in South Estonian hospitals (Põlva, Valga) and the associated minimum required numbers (300 births). This expertise is further supported by the use of several real-life examples and direct quotes.
2024-01-10
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Value-Added Tax Act (250 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

Demonstrates knowledge of the draft bill concerning VAT reduction and the European Union's constraints on member state tax law, thereby challenging Annely Akkermann's stance. The text addresses, in the greatest detail, the history of obstruction in the Riigikogu and provides specific examples of amendment proposals related to previous draft bills (such as the marriage referendum).
2024-01-10
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Value Added Tax Act (184 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in parliamentary procedure (obstruction, additional sessions, requirements of the rules of procedure) and tax law (VAT rates, EU rules). He/She directly references the founding treaties of the European Union and the rules for setting VAT rates to support the claim regarding the lack of sovereignty.
2024-01-10
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Value Added Tax Act (149 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in EU tax law and special VAT regimes. Technical terms like "VAT derogations" are employed, and reference is made to specific sectors (foodstuffs, books) where these special provisions could be applied. The expertise focuses on the fiscal policy restrictions established by the EU.
2024-01-10
Overview by the Government of the Republic concerning the stability support provided by the European Stability Mechanism and the participation of the Republic of Estonia in the European Stability Mechanism

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

Demonstrates knowledge of Eurozone financial mechanisms, referencing the bailout programs for Greece and Cyprus, outstanding loan balances, and repayment deadlines extending into the 2070s. It employs legal terminology, analyzing the Supreme Court's ruling concerning the ESM and the sources of European Union law. Furthermore, it incorporates economic analysis, citing British analysts and comparing the economic downturn in France and Germany to that of US states.
2024-01-08
Inquiry Regarding the Closure of Rural Schools (No. 406)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the educational situation in Ida-Virumaa, specifically mentioning the Toila and Kiviõli gymnasiums and their uncertain future. They also possess knowledge of the ministry's financial leverage tools, such as tying renovation grants to the closure of schools.
2024-01-08
Inquiry Regarding the Threat to the Independence of Press Publications (No. 345)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates competence in matters of media policy and funding, referencing the issue of VAT on journalism and the quality of public service media (ETV+). This expertise is further substantiated by a reference to previous experience as a member of the ERR council, along with an awareness of internal personnel issues within the Russian-language media sector. Specific terminology, such as "psychological gratitude" towards the financier, is employed.
2024-01-08
Interpellation concerning the amendment of the Family Law (No. 256)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the debate surrounding the amendment of the Family Law and attempts to connect it with the Islamic minority and international examples (Jordan). Technical or statistical expertise is not employed; rather, the speaker relies on cultural and religious references to establish a rhetorical opposition.