By Agendas: Siim Pohlak

Total Agendas: 112

Fully Profiled: 112

All Categories Political Position Topic Expertise Rhetorical Style Activity Patterns Opposition Stance Collaboration Style Regional Focus Economic Views Social Issues Legislative Focus
2025-09-22
Inquiry regarding a naval operation (no. 784) that failed and ended with the risk of military confrontation.

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

The main confrontation is directed against the government and the prime minister. The criticism is procedural and based on credibility, accusing the government of a lack of transparency and of fearing both parliament and the public. The intensity of the attacks is high, fueled by suspicions that the government is intentionally concealing information.
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2025-09-04
Chair implementation

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The opposition's stance is intense, targeting both the government's policies and the actions of the Riigikogu's governing bodies. The primary adversaries are the Reform Party-led coalition and the Speaker of the Riigikogu, who stand accused of violating procedural rules, causing chaos, and ignoring the opposition. The criticism is both substantive (referring to "tax chaos") and procedural (specifically, the refusal to grant the floor). There is no mention of seeking compromise; the focus remains squarely on protests and demands.
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2025-06-04
Draft law amending the State Audit Act, the Political Parties Act, and other laws (control body for political party funding) – first reading.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The criticism is directed at the current situation, which places cultural organizers and other individuals (such as Mr. Ossinovski) in an unfavorable position. The speaker is thus opposing the existing legal framework, which, in his view, needs improvements.
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2025-05-22
Draft law amending the Value Added Tax Act (596 SE) – First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The opposition is primarily aimed at the Reform Party and the ruling coalition (Eesti 200, Sotsid), who stand accused of implementing unfair economic policies, lying, and damaging the national economy. The criticism is intense, spanning from mere political disagreements to outright personal attacks, with the Reform Party’s tax policy even being compared to the actions of Putin’s Russia. Furthermore, opponents are criticized for exacerbating inequality and cutting benefits intended for large families.
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2025-05-19
Inquiry regarding labor productivity, Estonia's competitiveness, and cheap labor (no. 742)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The primary adversary is the Reform Party and the minister, whose policies are being called "globalist" and "failed." The criticism is intense and policy-based, accusing the government of subordinating the Estonian economy to unsuccessful experiments.
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2025-05-14
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (588 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The opposition is aimed at the bill’s rapporteur and the ideology promoting gender quotas, criticizing their desire to push the process through "by force." The criticism is policy-based, casting doubt on the risk that the regulation might expand to ordinary businesses. No willingness to compromise is expressed; instead, pointed questions are raised regarding the justification of the regulation.
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2025-05-07
Draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and the Value Added Tax Act (594 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The main opponent is the Reform Party, which is intensely criticized for both its policies (high excise taxes) and ethical issues. The attacks are aimed at the party's "deceitful conduct" concerning the severing of the link between the fuel excise tax and road repair funding in 2014/2015. Criticism is also directed at specific former finance ministers and governments.
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2025-05-05
Draft law amending the Competition Act and, in connection therewith, amending other laws (609 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The main opponents are the Reform Party and Eesti 200 government, which is being intensely criticized for allowing tax hikes and market concentration. The criticism is policy- and results-based, calling into question the government’s economic explanations for high prices. The opponent's positions are considered inadequate and are seen as encouraging acceptance of the current situation.
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2025-04-24
Debate on the nationally significant issue "The Drawbacks of Wind Power," initiated by the faction of the Estonian Conservative People's Party.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The main adversaries are the wind farm developers, who are criticized for ignoring the will of local communities and "forcefully pushing through" the construction of wind farms. Criticism is aimed both at the procedure (objections, going to court with the help of lawyers) and at their unclear profit expectations, which suggests a scheme.
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2025-04-21
First reading of the draft resolution "Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to examine the security of the Riigikogu e-election process" (576 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The opposition is aimed at those who maintain and support the e-voting system, criticizing them for ignoring the security threat. The criticism is intense and political, calling into question the necessity of forming an investigative committee when the solution should clearly be the termination of the system. Opponents are accused of continually upholding the security risk.
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2025-04-17
Draft Law Amending the Value Added Tax Act (593 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The opposition's stance is aimed at the governing coalition, criticizing their alleged inability or unwillingness to find solutions regarding the VAT on foodstuffs. The critique is policy-driven and focuses on the lack of a constructive approach.
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2025-04-16
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Submission of a plan of action for the development of Estonia's electricity production capacities and electricity networks to the Riigikogu by the Government of the Republic, to ensure energy security" (575 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The main opponent is the Reform Party, which is intensely criticized for neglecting energy security and blindly implementing Brussels' directives. The criticism is policy-based, focusing on misguided investments that are channeled to "wind profiteers" instead of serving the interests of the public.
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2025-04-16
Social law

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing

A strong opposition is directed at the coalition led by the Reform Party, which stands accused of severely harming large families through the introduction of the car tax and exorbitant electricity bills. The criticism is policy- and performance-based, and highly intense, suggesting both the unethical nature of the coalition's priorities and the complete absence of a positive agenda.
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2025-03-24
Draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (568 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session.

The opposition is directed against the policy championed by the bill's proponents, which favors unstable wind energy and large subsidies. The criticism is both substantive and political, calling into question the government's motives and objectives for avoiding engagement with dispatchable capacities. The speaker indicates that the current policy will result in the preservation of high electricity prices.
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2025-03-20
Draft law (583 SE) for the first reading regarding accession to the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women and approval of amendment to Article 20, paragraph 1, of the Convention.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The opposition is directed against wide-ranging equality plans, specifically the 45-point system put forward by the rapporteur. The criticism is aimed at policies that would replace meritocracy with identity-based quotas, and this is expressed with an ironic tone, referencing "progressive countries in the worst sense of the word."
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2025-03-20
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu, "Submitting a proposal to the Government of the Republic to close the temporary control line between the Republic of Estonia and the Russian Federation" (562 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The primary adversary is the Reform Party and its representatives, particularly Urmas Paet. The criticism centers on political consistency and earlier support for visa-free travel with Russia, which stands in stark contrast to the current border control bill.
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2025-03-18
Draft law amending the Aliens Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to improve migration proceedings) – second reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth sitting, plenary session

The main opponent is the government, which is sharply criticized for its economic policy and setting the wrong priorities. The criticism is political and intense, accusing the government of closing down businesses and ignoring key economic issues (energy prices). The Social Democrats' shift in position on the immigration issue is considered ironically welcome.
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2025-03-17
Inquiry regarding the third year of record-low birth rates in Estonia (no. 703)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The confrontation is aimed at the government, which is being criticized for its passivity and inaction regarding the birth rate issue. The criticism is policy- and results-based, questioning why the government has not studied the background of Hungary's success story nor plans to adopt anything from it as a model.
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2025-02-25
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The opponents are being criticized indirectly, as their stances on the issue of voting rights have been labeled as "deceiving Estonians" and bargaining away national dignity. Compromise is fundamentally ruled out because the matter concerns national dignity.
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2025-02-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Prime Minister Kristen Michal, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The primary target is Prime Minister Kristen Michal and her government, who stand accused of inaction and failing to have contingency plans. The criticism is both policy-based and procedural, focusing on their inability to run through various scenarios and implement ready-made solutions. The intensity of this attack is high, given that it is taking place in the context of a vote of no confidence.
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2025-02-12
The situation in the country

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing

The main opponent is the prime minister and the government, who are accused of lacking an energy plan and attacking critics. The criticism is intense and focuses on political failure and dishonesty ("smoke and mirrors"). The speaker questions the government's ability to handle the crisis, asking how long people and businesses can endure such prices.
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2025-01-29
Subsistence Benefit

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th sitting, information briefing

The opposition is aimed at the actions of the government or the minister in charge, criticizing the shortcomings or inefficiency of existing oversight mechanisms. The criticism is procedural, focusing on the quality of administration rather than personal matters.
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2025-01-22
Draft law amending the Value Added Tax Act (539 SE) - First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

The main confrontation is directed at the economic policy of the Reform Party, which is accused of causing the loss of tens of thousands of jobs and company bankruptcies. Criticism is also leveled at the government’s logic, which supposedly assumes that a high VAT rate is necessary to curb consumer spending. The Social Democrats are being criticized for their absence from the chamber.
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2025-01-22
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law declaring the Motor Vehicle Tax Act invalid (538 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

The main opponents are the Reform Party, Eesti 200, and the Social Democrats, who are accused of implementing unfair economic policies and punishing people for the failures stemming from the government's incompetence. The criticism is very intense and is aimed both at the substance of the policy (tax increases) and the government's lack of competence ("incompetent governance"). Compromise is ruled out, with demands for the reversal of the government's foolish decisions.
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2025-01-22
Value-Added Tax on Foodstuffs

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

Strong opposition is directed at the government, which is led by the Reform Party, and the Social Democrats, who are being blamed for causing tax hikes and the high cost of living. The criticism is policy-based, accusing the government of seeking reasons why the VAT cannot be lowered, instead of looking for solutions. Concern is being expressed that the Reform Party, headed by Jürgen Ligi, is overriding the other coalition partners.
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2025-01-15
Electricity supply

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

The main criticism is aimed at government and ministerial-level decision-makers who selected a risky date for the desynchronization. The criticism is procedural and competency-based, accusing the government of taking unnecessary risks and ignoring the consequences of a non-functioning electricity market.
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2025-01-13
Inquiry regarding the court budget reduction plan (no. 669)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The main opponents are the Reform Party and Eesti 200, who are accused of pursuing irresponsible cutback and tax policies. The criticism is intense and includes accusations of political subservience and executing the orders of the Reform Party (including Jürgen Ligi). No willingness to compromise is expressed; instead, the emphasis is placed on the "mess" (jama) nature of the government's actions.
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2025-01-13
Request for information regarding the restoration and resilience plan and the use of oil shale (no. 668)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The main opponents are the Reform Party, who are accused of incompetence, damaging energy security, and pushing the economy into recession. The criticism is intense and directed both at political decisions (tax hikes, reaction to the energy crisis) and the government's general incompetence (described as "bungling"). Opponents also include coalition partners the Social Democrats and Eesti 200, who blindly praise the government's actions.
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2024-12-18
Draft law (541 SE) for the first reading amending the Act of Implementing the Construction Code and Planning Act, the Environmental Charges Act, and the Planning Act (Accelerating the Adoption of Renewable Energy)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The main opposition is directed at the planning policy of the "state" (the government) and the minister, criticizing the choice to establish wind farms near major settlements. The criticism is policy-based, focusing on the fact that the state favors these locations while ignoring negative impacts and the opposition of local residents.
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2024-12-11
Third reading of the draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The primary opponents are the ruling coalition (the Reform Party, the Social Democrats, and Eesti 200), especially the Reform Party. The criticism is both political (concerning the budget and tax hikes) and personal/procedural, protesting the practice of labeling government critics as Putin's lackeys. Compromise is ruled out, and representatives are instead urged to vote against the budget.
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2024-12-04
Second reading of the draft law on the security tax (512 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The main opponents are the Reform Party, Eesti 200, and the Social Democrats, who are accused of blowing holes in the budget and taxing the populace into poverty. Criticism is intense, accusing the Reform Party of lying and arrogance, and predicting that the coalition partners (Eesti 200 and the Sotsid) will fall below the election threshold. Compromise is ruled out, as the Conservative People's Party does not support yet another package of tax hikes.
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2024-12-03
Continuation of the second reading of the draft law amending the Child Protection Act and other laws (427 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The primary targets are the ruling coalition and the Reform Party, who stand accused of initiating and backing a dangerous piece of legislation. The criticism is fierce, encompassing both substantive issues (the actual legal amendments) and procedural failures (ignorance and voting with a straight face). There is no readiness for compromise; instead, coalition MPs are being urged to cease their support for the bill immediately.
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2024-11-21
Discussion of the nationally significant issue initiated by the Environment Committee: "The Impact of Climate Change on Estonia's Legal Framework and Economy."

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The primary adversaries are those who promote "climate panic" and demand new regulations based on it. The criticism is intense, accusing opponents of ripping facts out of context and employing fearmongering. There is no sign of willingness to compromise; instead, the opponents' viewpoints are completely dismissed as "over the top."
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2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (527 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The main adversary is the government, which is sharply criticized for taking "half measures" or even "quarter measures" on the issue of voting rights. The criticism is intense and accuses the government of lacking national dignity and "bending the spine," thereby calling into question not only their policy but also their moral stance.
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2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The opposition is aimed at the governing coalition, criticizing both their procedural conduct (political games, steamroller tactics) and their substantive position on the issue of suffrage. The criticism is intense, calling into question the opposing side's statesmanship and their judgment regarding national dignity. The opponents are also described as "a difficult-to-define group."
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2024-11-12
Second reading of the bill (457 SE) amending the Act on the Government of the Republic and amending other acts in connection therewith (restructuring the State Real Estate Enterprise into the State Real Estate and Cadastre Enterprise)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

Strong opposition is directed at Kaja Kallas’s governments, including the current one, accusing them of engaging in expensive and unnecessary departmental reorganizations that burden taxpayers. The criticism targets the government’s priorities and fiscal irresponsibility, demanding clarification regarding the costs.
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2024-11-11
Draft law amending the Holiday and Commemoration Day Act (453 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

Criticism is indirectly aimed at the viewpoints of previous opponents (critics) who are concerned about the loss of workdays. The speaker avoids direct confrontation, instead using the critics' positions to frame the question and explore alternative economic benefits.
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2024-11-07
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu “Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to investigate circumstances related to the Rail Baltic project” (460 OE)

15th Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The main adversary is the ruling coalition, which is being criticized for its lack of sensitivity and avoidance of discussion concerning the financing of Rail Baltic. The criticism is aimed at procedural obstacles that blocked the debate of the Estonian Conservative People's Party's proposals in the main chamber.
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2024-11-07
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu, "Submitting a proposal to the Republic's Government to lower the value-added tax on foodstuffs to 5 percent" (492 OE)

15th Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The criticism is aimed at the coalition, which is suspected of deliberate stalling and causing the absence of the rapporteur. The criticism is procedural, suggesting that the coalition does not wish to move forward with the draft bill ("there is no representative of the coalition to be found in this chamber").
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2024-11-06
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law repealing the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (488 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The main opponents are the governing coalition parties (the Reform Party, the Social Democrats, and Estonia 200), who are accused of indifference toward rural residents and a failure to understand rural life. The criticism is also procedural, accusing the rapporteur and the government of brutally forcing the debate into the committee to avoid public scrutiny. The possibility of compromise is not mentioned; instead, they demand the complete repeal of the tax.
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2024-11-05
Overview of the Government of the Republic’s Activities in the Implementation of European Union Policy

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The opposition is aimed at the government’s or the responsible minister’s failure to act or their vague plans for strengthening border control. The criticism is policy-based, asking whether Estonia plans to take any steps, considering the movement of large migrant groups and the example set by other countries.
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2024-10-23
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Finance Minister Jürgen Ligi, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The primary adversary is the government, specifically Finance Minister Jürgen Ligi and the Reform Party, who are being criticized over their policies (tax hikes) and performance (the deteriorating economy). The criticism is intense, accusing the government of completely ignoring input from entrepreneurs and making foolish mistakes.
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2024-10-23
Minister of the Interior's political statement on internal security

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The opposition is directed at the government and the Minister of the Interior, who are accused of abusing their power and overreacting during the confiscation of the Lihula monument. The criticism is intense and focuses on procedural irregularities and the exceeding of authority. The speaker demands that the minister publicly admit that the action was a mistake.
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2024-10-22
Draft law amending the Accounting Act and, as a consequence, amending other laws (516 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The main opponent being criticized is the Reform Party, whose actions regarding the economic environment and regulations are considered ineffective and inconsistent. The criticism is aimed at a political philosophy that believes in saving the climate through legislation but denies the government's capacity to steer the economy. The opposition is intense and philosophical.
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2024-10-22
Draft resolution "Proposal to the Republic of Estonia's Government regarding the introduction of a temporary solidarity tax on the banking sector" (487 OE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The pushback is aimed squarely at those who caused panic in Estonia over the bank tax and tried to scare people with negative consequences, like loans drying up or banks going bankrupt. The speaker believes that creating this kind of public atmosphere was both a failure and completely overblown.
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2024-10-21
Inquiry Regarding Tax Increases (No. 647)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

Strong opposition is aimed at Kaja Kallas’s government and the Reform Party, who are accused of driving the state budget into a billion-euro deficit and squandering funds before the 2023 elections. Criticism is also directed at the Ministry of Finance’s actions regarding the casual classification of documents, which is a procedural and transparency issue.
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2024-10-16
Draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The main opponents are the ruling coalition (the Reform Party, the Social Democrats, and Eesti 200), who are accused of poor economic management, unfair tax policies, and creating uncertainty for businesses. The criticism is intense, accusing the government of treating major banks with kid gloves and highlighting the incompetence of the people's representatives. Compromise is ruled out, with a proposal being put forward to reject the budget in its entirety.
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2024-10-16
Draft Security Tax Act (512 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The primary confrontation is directed against the minister and the government, who are criticized for avoiding intellectual debate, using cheap demagoguery, and twisting the questioner's words. The criticism is intense and focuses both on denying the government's economic results and inappropriate behavior during the debate.
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2024-10-10
Draft law amending the Child Protection Act and other laws (427 SE) – second reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth sitting, plenary session.

The primary criticism is aimed at the government and the ruling coalition, directly accusing them of unethical and dangerous policies that allow pedophiles to return to children's institutions. The criticism is intense, including accusations of incomprehension, absurdity, and sheer disgrace, and points to a public reaction that rules out any possibility of compromise.
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2024-09-16
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Act on Restrictions on the Acquisition of Immovable Property (321 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

There is not enough data.
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2024-09-16
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "On the Development of Measures for Increasing the Birth Rate" (208 OE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The main opponent is the Reform Party, whose policies are criticized openly and sharply, labeling them as neo-communist. The criticism is ideological and policy-based, focusing on issues related to family values and supporting the birth rate.
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2024-09-16
2024 Report by the Minister of the Interior on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The main opponents are the ruling coalition, specifically the Reform Party and the Social Democrats. The criticism is intense and results-oriented, accusing the Social Democrats of inaction and the Reform Party of continuing their political dominance (the "steamroller" approach). No willingness to compromise is expressed; instead, the emphasis is placed on the government's complete failure.
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2024-09-11
First Reading of the Draft Act amending the Family Benefits Act (329 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

Insufficient data.
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2024-09-11
Minister of Defence's 2024 Report on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

A strong oppositional stance is directed against the Reform Party, criticizing their earlier desire to establish visa-free travel with Russia. This criticism is both political and historical, and is being utilized within the context of the current security debate to call the government’s security competence into question.
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2024-09-11
Government economic policy

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, press briefing.

The main opponents are the Prime Minister and the Reform Party, who are criticized both for failed economic policy and for unethical behavior (specifically, the attribution of false claims). The intensity of the criticism is extremely high, accusing the government of driving the country toward an economic crash and outright lying about national defense spending.
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2024-07-29
A written demand submitted by 23 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Infrastructure, Vladimir Svet.

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu extraordinary session.

The primary criticism is aimed at the Reform Party, which is being accused of political smearing and weaponizing the Kremlin narrative. The criticism is intense and centers on the conduct of the Reform Party faction and their relationship with the minister, rather than focusing on the substance of the policy itself.
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2024-07-29
Second Reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 UA)

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The main opponent is the Reform Party and Kaja Kallas’s current government, which is facing intense criticism both for its policies (tax hikes, budget deficit) and on ethical grounds. The government stands accused of deliberate lying and conducting a "brutal experiment" on the Estonian people. The criticism is intense, compromise is ruled out, and the immediate demand is to halt the tax increases.
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2024-06-10
Interpellation regarding the non-taxation of banks' extraordinary profits (No. 615)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The primary opponent is the government and the prime minister, who are facing fierce criticism for political choices that prioritize profitable major banks over the people of Estonia. The criticism is rooted in both policy and procedure, particularly concerning the agreement struck with the banks regarding the accelerated payout of dividends ahead of the tax increase. The intensity of the attacks is high, accusing the government of injustice and exacerbating the economic downturn.
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2024-06-05
Second reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The primary criticism is directed at the government coalition as a whole, and specifically the Reform Party, which is blamed for allowing the state budget to fall into a billion-euro deficit and for the irresponsible promise to eliminate the tax hump. The criticism is both political (concerning tax increases) and procedural (the handling of the draft bill is incorrect). Compromise has been ruled out, with demands for the complete withdrawal of the proposed car tax bill.
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2024-06-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution (409 OE) of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Implement Effective Measures to Protect Minors from Exposure to Pornography"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The primary conflict targets the Reform Party and the government, who stand accused of supporting dictatorship and censorship while simultaneously claiming to oppose dictatorship. Criticism is also directed at the government's procedural conduct, which hinders the processing of opposition bills.
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2024-06-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu (395 OE) "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic not to Recognize the Results of the Presidential Elections of the Russian Federation"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The opposition is directed at the rapporteur's positions and the assumptions underlying the draft bill, especially concerning the assessment of e-voting security in various countries. The criticism targets political consistency and procedural evaluation.
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2024-06-03
The written motion for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Economic Affairs and Information Technology, Tiit Riisalo, submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The primary confrontation targets the Minister of Economic Affairs and Information Technology (Tiit Riisalo), who is being criticized for failing to present a concrete plan for supporting small businesses. Furthermore, the Prime Minister is also under fire for political rhetoric that has allegedly hampered economic growth. The criticism is rooted in both policy and performance, squarely blaming the government for the current poor state of the economy.
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2024-05-29
First reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for the Implementation of the Digital Services Tax in Estonia" (408 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The main opponent is the Reform Party government, which is sharply criticized for the unfair distribution of the tax burden. The criticism is intense, accusing the government of turning a blind eye and prioritizing large corporations over local people. The opposition is both policy-based and value-based.
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2024-05-29
First reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Lowering the Value-Added Tax on Domestic Fruits and Vegetables to 5 Percent" (406 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The primary opponents are the coalition and the Reform Party government, who stand accused of undermining food security and spearheading a "tax spree." The criticism is both political (focusing on tax increases) and procedural, accusing Mr. Ligi of hypocrisy and ignoring the concerns of interest groups within the Finance Committee. The attacks are intense, and there is no mention of the possibility of compromise.
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2024-05-29
First reading of the Riigikogu Draft Resolution "Supporting the Introduction of Nuclear Energy in Estonia" (431 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The primary criticism is aimed at the bill's rapporteur, who stands accused of demagoguery and deliberately sidestepping the fundamental question of ownership. Furthermore, there is strong opposition to the Reform Party's plan to privatize the electricity grids and potentially the nuclear power plant, which is viewed as running counter to the will of the Estonian people. The criticism is intense and centers on political and strategic choices.
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2024-05-09
Debate on the matter of significant national importance: "E-elections – a threat to democracy."

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The primary opposition is directed at the government and the Reform Party, who are being criticized for ignoring the problems associated with e-voting and for hushing up the parallels with Russia. The criticism is intense and substantive, focusing on the procedural unreliability of the e-elections and their impact on democracy.
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2024-05-08
The political situation

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The main opponent is the Reform Party government and the prime minister, who face criticism both for their policies (the package of tax hikes) and for their personal conduct (the victim mentality). The criticism is intense, asserting that the government's decisions are unacceptable to the majority of Estonian people. The opposition is unconditional, demanding that the government reverse the tax increases.
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2024-05-08
State and Church

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The confrontation is directed at the prime minister and the government, who are being pressured to demonstrate greater resolve in addressing threats related to Islamic terrorism. The criticism is policy-based, demanding stronger public communication and concrete measures, such as increasing the number of deportations.
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2024-05-07
Second Reading of the Draft Act Amending the 2024 State Budget Act (389 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

Insufficient data.
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2024-05-02
Continuation of the first reading of the Bill on the Tax on Sweetened Beverages (418 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The main opponent is the government and the coalition, which is fiercely criticized on ideological grounds for its "yearning for soft dictatorship." Criticism is also aimed at specific ministers (Võrklaev) and coalition partners who justify new taxes by citing a desire to restrict certain behaviors. The resistance is intense, and there is no sign of a willingness to compromise.
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2024-04-30
First reading of the Bill amending the Income Tax Act (416 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Third Session, Plenary Session.

The primary opponent is the Minister and the government, who are accused of brutal and unethical acts that harm socially vulnerable groups. The criticism is intense and focuses on specific political decisions (the withdrawal of subsidies), framing them as a moral injustice.
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2024-04-30
First Reading of the Bill on Amendments to the State Fees Act and Related Amendments to Other Acts (417 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Third Session, Plenary Session.

The main adversary is the government, particularly the Reform Party, which is being blamed for turning Estonia into the country with the deepest economic recession in Europe. The criticism is policy-driven, focusing on wasteful spending and unfair taxation, which burdens ordinary citizens while leaving big capital untouched. Compromise is ruled out, as there is a proposal to reject the entire bill outright.
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2024-04-29
Inquiry regarding the conflict between the motor vehicle tax and the Constitution and European Union law (No. 623)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The main opponent is the Prime Minister and the government, who are being criticized for raising taxes and cutting funding for road maintenance. The criticism is aimed both at the substance of the policies and at the government’s procedures, calling the engagement process fruitless and hollow.
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2024-04-17
Second Reading of the Draft Act (344 SE) on the Amendment of the Riigikogu Election Act and Related Amendment of Other Acts

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The main opponents are the government (the Reform Party) and the Riigikogu Board, who are criticized for both their policies and their procedural order. The government is accused of continuing internet voting despite security risks and public distrust, and they are also linked to the Russian ruling party regarding the e-voting system. The Board is strongly criticized for exceeding its mandate and establishing disproportionate procedural rules when limiting recesses.
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2024-04-16
The Minister of Culture's 2024 Report on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035" (including the implementation of the "Estonian Sports Policy Fundamentals until 2030")

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker expresses skepticism and criticism regarding the substance of the minister’s report, arguing that it lacked sufficiently concrete plans for the protection of national culture. The criticism is political and substantive, centering on the absence of specific action plans.
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2024-04-10
State Budget Revenues and Expenditures

15th Estonian Parliament, third sitting, information briefing

The main conflict is with the government, which is being criticized for irresponsible spending (specifically, eliminating the tax hump) while the budget is running a massive deficit. The criticism is policy-based, proposing that postponing the abolition of the tax hump would be an alternative way to avoid implementing new taxes.
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2024-04-08
Interpellation concerning interference in the internal affairs of Hungary (No. 570)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The primary opposition is aimed at members of the government and individuals closely associated with them who have criticized Hungary's internal affairs. The criticism is procedural and diplomatic, focusing on disrespectful behavior toward a sovereign state.
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2024-03-20
First reading of the Draft Act amending the Riigikogu Member's Status Act (339 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The main opponents are the governing coalition (the Reform Party, the Social Democrats, and Eesti 200), who are being accused of incompetent economic policy and unjust austerity measures. The criticism is both political—specifically, the abolition of the tax step, which results in a pay increase for high earners—and procedural, involving the stalling of draft legislation and the threat of simply voting it down without due consideration. Personal examples are also being cited regarding the opponents’ use of expense accounts (such as taxi fares).
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2024-03-20
First Reading of the Draft Act amending the Riigikogu Election Act, the Local Government Council Election Act, and the European Parliament Election Act (292 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The main targets of criticism are the supporters of the e-voting system, the Estonian press (for the alleged suppression of the topic), and the Riigikogu committee (for procedural bias in drafting the report). The criticism is intense and focuses on the lack of transparency and the use of double standards, especially when comparing Estonia with Russia.
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2024-03-19
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Lower the VAT Rate on Cancer Medicines" (277 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The criticism is directed at the previous session of the Riigikogu for its inaction. A similar bill previously stalled "for some strange reason," even though the parties had supported it earlier. This highlights dissatisfaction with the drawn-out proceedings and the hope that the current bill avoids the same fate.
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2024-03-13
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Lower the Value Added Tax on Foodstuffs and Medicines to 5 Percent" (272 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

The primary target is the Reform Party government coalition, which faces sharp criticism over its misguided economic policies and short-sighted tax increases. The criticism is twofold: political (unfair taxation favoring the wealthy) and personal/procedural (the government is labeled cynical, and its justifications for abandoning the planned VAT reduction are deemed pathetic). The resistance is intense, and rather than seeking compromise, the government is being pressured to acknowledge its mistakes.
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2024-03-12
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Organization Act (Bill 289 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd plenary sitting

The opposition is directed at the ruling "liberal democracy" and the political elite, who are accused of consciously excluding the public from decision-making processes. The criticism is systemic and intense, accusing the rulers of adopting the attitude, "just do your work and keep quiet."
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2024-03-11
Interpellation Concerning the Negative Impacts of the Motor Vehicle Tax on Families with Children (No. 602)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The main opponent is the government and the prime minister, whose claim of having conducted a thorough analysis is being disputed. Criticism is aimed at the procedure and the policy, as there are no specific calculations regarding the budgetary cost of tax relief for large families.
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2024-03-05
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Organization of the Energy Sector Act and Other Acts (Bill 356 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The main opposition is directed at the Reform Party and the bill's rapporteur, as the climate crisis narrative underlying their policy is considered baseless. The criticism is intense and focuses on the negative economic impact of the policy, claiming that it will only lead to tax increases.
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2024-03-05
2024 Report by the Minister of Education and Research on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Eesti 2035" (Education Reforms)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The primary opponents are the Minister of Education and Research and the Reform Party, whose policy is viewed as a policy of retreat. The criticism is policy-based and accuses the government of evading responsibility and passing the buck between local municipalities and the state. The intensity of the attack is moderately strong because the policy is seen as encouraging school closures.
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2024-03-04
Inquiry regarding the promotion of gender equality and equal treatment in private and family life (No. 268)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The main confrontation is directed at the minister, who is being asked to take responsibility and provide explanations regarding the consequences of the gender neutrality policy. The criticism focuses on the minister's alleged lack of preparation and inability to foresee the accompanying impacts. The opposition is policy- and procedure-based, challenging the government's overall direction.
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2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the impact of the motor vehicle tax (No. 610)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The main opponent is the minister and the government, whose responses and justifications for their policies are being sharply criticized. The criticism is aimed both at the policy (specifically, its costliness) and at the minister's attitude towards the Estonian people, which is labeled "cynical and arrogant." There is no indication of a willingness to compromise; rather, what is being demanded is a reassessment of the justification behind the minister's answers.
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2024-03-04
Interpellation concerning the rise in the cost of living in Estonia (No. 599)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The primary target is the government, whose economic policies and assertions regarding the standard of living are being sharply criticized within the framework of the inquiry. The criticism is based on both policy and tangible results, directly pitting the government's statements against the data provided by the Bank of Estonia and the Statistical Office. The intensity of the offensive is high, hinting at outright dishonesty.
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2024-03-04
Interpellation Regarding the Temporary Taxation of Banks' Excess Profits (No. 595)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The primary targets are the Prime Minister and the Reform Party government, who stand accused of serving the interests of big capital and banks at the expense of the Estonian people. The criticism is intense and substantive, addressing both short-sighted tax policy and misguided energy policy. The government is also accused of disregarding public opinion and even the interests of its own constituents.
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2024-02-22
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Local Government Council Election Act (287 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The main opponents are local businessmen who profit from municipal assets, and political circles who perpetuate corrupt behavior through repeated electoral alliances. The criticism is intense and focuses on unethical and corrupt conduct in the management of the municipality, particularly the sale of municipal property at negligible prices.
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2024-02-21
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Value Added Tax Act (286 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The confrontation is indirectly aimed at the government’s policies and the liberals, who are being criticized for blindly following European trends while ignoring the purchasing power of the Estonian people. The criticism is policy- and value-based, calling the government’s priorities into question.
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2024-02-21
Second reading of the Draft Act on the Approval of Amendments to Article 1 and Article 12, Subsection 1, of the Agreement Establishing the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (Bill 352 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The opposition is directed against a policy that allows state funds to be channeled indirectly abroad (to Sub-Saharan Africa), while domestic savings and loan associations are left without assistance. The criticism is political and centers on the setting of priorities, thereby calling into question the decisions made by the government or the commission.
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2024-02-14
First Reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The primary opponents are the government, Kaja Kallas, Mart Võrklaev, and the Reform Party, who are accused of blowing the budget and engaging in dishonest politics. Criticism is intense, focusing both on unfair tax policies and the violation of parliamentary norms and the silencing of the opposition. A compromise regarding the car tax is completely ruled out.
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2024-02-14
Privatization of enterprises

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The opposition is directed at the intention of the government or a minister to discuss the privatization of Elektrilevi without sufficient analysis. The criticism is policy-based and procedural, calling into question the impact of privatization on consumer prices.
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2024-02-14
Motor Vehicle Tax

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing

The primary adversary is the government and the prime minister, who face criticism for prioritizing foreign large capital over the Estonian people when it comes to taxation issues. The criticism is intense and policy-based, accusing the government of making unjust choices and disregarding the difficult circumstances faced by Estonians. The opponent's stance is branded as protecting banks and stressing the need for aid.
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2024-02-07
First Reading of the Bill to Amend the Income Tax Act (230 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The main opponent is the governing coalition, particularly the Reform Party, which stands accused of representing the interests of major foreign banks and making choices detrimental to the Estonian people. The criticism is intense, encompassing both political injustice and procedural accusations (intentional or malicious stalling). Furthermore, the Prime Minister's communication is being criticized for worsening the investment climate.
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2024-02-05
Inquiry concerning immigration (No. 588)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The primary criticism is directed at the Government of the Republic and the Prime Minister, who are being called upon to take responsibility and present an action plan for resolving the language issue. The criticism is policy- and results-driven, citing the government's inability to ensure Estonian-language service in the capital city.
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2024-01-24
First reading of the Draft Act amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel, and Electricity Excise Tax Act (Bill 202 SE).

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

Insufficient information.
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2024-01-24
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel, and Electricity Excise Duty Act (Bill 123 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

Too little data
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2024-01-22
Interpellation concerning the taxation of the populace through inflation (No. 317)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The primary confrontation is aimed at the fiscal policy of the minister and the government, criticizing political decisions (such as tax hikes) as damaging to the economy. The criticism is intense and ranges from policy issues to procedural questions, especially since the minister has called Eurostat data into question.
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2024-01-22
Inquiry Concerning the Imposition of the Motor Vehicle Tax (No. 310)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The criticism is aimed at the government/minister, who is accused of dishonesty and setting the wrong priorities, with critics claiming they don't give a damn about the environment and are only interested in budget revenue. The criticism is intense and policy-driven, calling into question the purpose and fairness of the taxation.
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2024-01-22
Interpellation concerning the underfunding of state infrastructure (No. 334)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The confrontation is directed against the managers of infrastructure projects and the government, who are being criticized for distorting the original Rail Baltic plan and misleading Parliament. The criticism is both procedural and policy-based, demanding accountability for the failure to fulfill the Via Baltica commitments undertaken before the European Union.
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2024-01-22
Interpellation regarding the Development Plan for the Environmental Sector 2030 (No. 492)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The criticism is directed at the Minister (or the Government) because the previously submitted question failed to elicit a satisfactory response. The opposition exists at the policy and procedural level, emphasizing deficiencies in planning and modeling. The speaker demands additional data in order to assess the adequacy of the government's actions.
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2024-01-18
Debate on the National Issue of Crucial Importance: "Strong Rural Schools and a Strong School Network"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The primary opposition is directed against the minister's and the government's plans for developing the school network, criticizing their short-sightedness and the lack of a regional policy perspective. The criticism is policy- and procedure-based, accusing the government of focusing purely on the current status quo and consolidating schools.
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2024-01-17
Draft Act on Amendments to the Income Tax Act (211 SE), First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

Insufficient data
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2024-01-17
First Reading of the Bill on Amendments to the Income Tax Act (109 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

Specific opponents or the opposing party are neither criticized nor named. The opposition is indirect, aimed instead at the ideology of high taxation.
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2024-01-17
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Customs Act (350 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The criticism is aimed at the minister/government regarding the details of implementing the draft Customs Act, particularly concerning insufficient accountability mechanisms (the absence of established protocols). The opposition is procedural and focuses specifically on how the individuals who handled the packages are identified when an issue arises.
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2024-01-16
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Public Prosecutor's Office Act (105 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The criticism is directed at institutions (the Supreme Court, the Ministry of Justice) that refuse to take on the role of supervising the Prosecutor's Office. The criticism is procedural and focuses on the system's inability to ensure justice and prevent the legal process from becoming a punishment itself. A separate point of criticism is "fishing expeditions"—the abuse of surveillance activities for the purpose of gathering information.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation regarding the necessity and construction of Rail Baltic (No. 262)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The primary opposition is aimed at the government and the prime minister, who are being criticized for the poor management of the Rail Baltic project, its uncontrolled cost escalation, and the failure to honor initial promises. The criticism is based on both policy and performance, demanding the project be halted.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the demographic crisis and its resolution (No. 232)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The main conflict is with the Reform Party-led government, which is being criticized for its shortcomings in family policy. The criticism targets both specific political decisions (such as cutting benefits for large families) and the government's emotional statements regarding the war, which are generating uncertainty.
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2024-01-15
Inquiry on Immigration (No. 133)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The main opponent is the Prime Minister, who is being criticized for denying or downplaying the immigration problem. The criticism is intense and demands a clear stance from the head of government, implying that the administration is unaware of what is happening in the public sphere.
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2024-01-15
Interpellation concerning the unified Estonian school (No. 13)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The opposition is directed against the prime minister and the government, whose responses are considered insufficient, laconic, and evasive of substantive political action. The criticism is both procedural and political, as the prime minister failed to address the specific political steps requested, choosing instead to discuss the actions of teachers.
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