By Agendas: Rene Kokk

Total Agendas: 160

Fully Profiled: 160

2025-10-14
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Public Transport Act (725 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding public transport regulation, the requirements for operator cards, and the use of data registers. The focus is primarily on the lack of control rights of local governments over platform services, referencing the proposal put forth by the Association of Estonian Cities and Municipalities. Furthermore, claims regarding the onerous nature of the photo requirement are refuted by referring to existing ID card and passport data held within the registers.
2025-10-08
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Planning Act and Other Related Acts (683 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates proficiency in the specifics and procedural requirements of the Planning Act, pointing out concrete amendments, such as the elimination of the notification obligation in county and national newspapers. The analysis centers on the effect of these procedural changes on public participation and the reduction of the advance notice period for the public display of local government plans from 14 days to one day.
2025-10-07
First Reading of the 2026 State Budget Bill (737 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of state budget execution and planning, utilizing precise data concerning carried-over funds. They refer to specific amounts (2.27 billion euros for activities and 584 million euros for capped funds) and criticize the poor quality of budget planning. Furthermore, they show awareness of the role of the Institute of Economic Research (Konjunktuuriinstituut) in providing economic forecasts.
2025-09-24
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Proposal to the Republic of Estonia's Government to abandon the implementation of the Rail Baltic project in Estonia and to withdraw from all international agreements related to the project" (650 OE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the practical impacts of the Rail Baltic route, focusing specifically on the details of land acquisition, damage to drainage systems, and the obstruction of wildlife movement. He emphasizes that these issues remain unresolved to this day and stem from project cost-cutting measures.
2025-09-23
Draft law amending the Act on Population Status Proceedings, the Population Register Act, and the State Duty Act (687 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 6th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding administrative procedures, particularly civil status operations (such as birth registration) and the application of the State Fee Act. They are aware of the payment issues at PPA service centers and reference the legislative requirement that individuals should not be obligated to possess a bank card. Furthermore, they are knowledgeable about the broader trend of service cuts (involving the Transport Administration, postal service, and healthcare).
2025-09-09
The Minister of Defence's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding national defense structures and resource allocation, specifically referencing the situation of the Kaitseliit (Estonian Defence League) and the cooperation among the Defence Forces (Kaitsevägi), the Ministry, RMK (State Forest Management Centre), and the PPA (Police and Border Guard Board). They utilize the National Audit Office report to establish context, emphasizing fact-based criticism and issues concerning inter-institutional relationships.
2025-09-04
Chair implementation

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates a thorough knowledge of the Riigikogu's procedural rules, criticizing incomplete materials, the obstruction of submitting questions, and the application of the 51-vote requirement. Furthermore, substantive knowledge was presented regarding economic policy (excise duties, VAT, the impact of the car tax on GDP) and environment-related topics, such as the effect of cormorants on the fishing sector.
2025-06-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Justice and Digital Minister Liisa-Ly Pakostale, submitted by 42 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of public opinion polls, citing the ratings of the minister and the political party (3% and 10%) and using these figures to analyze the minister's actions. Resource allocation in the security sector is also addressed, contrasting the need for police officers with the increasing number of inmates. Specific financial data (€8,500) is mentioned in connection with costs and additional payments.
2025-06-09
Inquiry regarding a network of number plate recognition cameras and the associated database (no. 756)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker provided a detailed demonstration of their knowledge regarding the operation of the number recognition system, referencing specific figures (over 400 officials with access rights, 4500+ queries per month) and the results of the PPA analysis. The expertise focuses on differentiating between the theoretical justification for data use and the actual behavior of the officials. It was emphasized that there is a significant issue concerning the quality of justifications provided for accessing the data.
2025-06-04
Draft law amending the State Audit Act, the Political Parties Act, and other laws (control body for political party funding) – first reading.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the oversight of political party financing and the related legislation (599 SE). They use specific examples of media coverage and advertising by politicians (Jüri Ratas, Võrklaev) to illustrate the absurdity and complexity of the current control system. They highlight problems related to both the revenue and expenditure sides in the context of campaigns.
2025-06-04
Draft law (642 SE) on the withdrawal from the convention prohibiting the use, stockpiling, production and transfer of anti-personnel mines and requiring their destruction – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in national defense and military strategy, focusing specifically on the necessity of anti-personnel mines in modern conflict. He employs strategic concepts such as a "diverse toolbox" and underscores the traditional importance of the soldier on the ground and territorial control. No specific data or statistics are provided, but the argument is rooted in strategic necessity.
2025-06-03
The Minister of Public Administration's 2025 presentation on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in transport logistics and infrastructure regulations, focusing specifically on the technical issue of permitting larger and heavier truck combinations. He directly links this to boosting economic efficiency and productivity, referencing specific sectors such as logistics, agriculture, and forestry.
2025-05-22
Draft law amending the Value Added Tax Act (596 SE) – First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding household budgets and consumption habits, drawing a connection between income and the cost of essential goods. This expertise relies more on personal logic and generalizations (for example, "they still eat relatively the same amount") than on technical data or statistics.
2025-05-21
Draft law amending the Income Tax Act (597 SE) - First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates a thorough understanding of fiscal policy, addressing the connections between income tax, VAT, excise duties, and the shadow economy, as well as the impact of taxation on economic revenues. They utilize specific data, citing 64,000 unemployed individuals (the highest figure in 12 years) and unplanned state budget transfers (ranging from 500 to 950 million euros). Furthermore, the speaker shows awareness of security policy (the Ottawa Convention) and EU regulations (specifically, the requirement for a biofuel component in aviation fuel).
2025-05-21
Draft law amending the Liquid Fuels Act (622 SE) - First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the price discrepancies in aviation fuels (biofuel being three times more expensive) and the obligations set by the EU directive (a 70% biocomponent mandate by 2050). Specific examples are utilized (Tallinn-Stockholm), and the ministry’s past capability to forecast prices is referenced to highlight the shortcomings of the current calculations. Furthermore, the directive’s requirement to refuel upon landing at every airport is noted.
2025-05-21
Draft law (642 SE) for withdrawing from the convention prohibiting the use, stockpiling, production and transfer of anti-personnel mines and requiring their destruction – first reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of national defense and military tactics, detailing the role of anti-personnel landmines in slowing down, obstructing the enemy, and reinforcing defensive positions. Technical arguments are put forward regarding the benefits of mines (relative low cost, long storage life, minimal maintenance requirements), alongside a reference to the necessity of adhering to international law and properly documenting minefields (minefield passports). Furthermore, the speaker refers to personal experience gained during mandatory military service at the time the convention was being ratified.
2025-05-21
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Proposal to the Government of the Republic to initiate proceedings in the European Union to invalidate the obligation to prepare sustainability reports" (601 OE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of how the draft bill was processed in the Riigikogu Economic Affairs Committee, including familiarity with previous proposals and voting results. The expertise focuses on assessing the impact of EU regulations (sustainability reports) on Estonian business and the legislative procedure.
2025-05-21
State Defence Readiness

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of national defense and security, referencing specific details such as the operation involving the inspection of the tanker, the chain of command, and comments made by the former Navy commander. Technical terms like "risk of escalation" are employed, and detailed questions are asked regarding the role of the Chief of the General Staff of the Defense Forces in the decision-making process. Furthermore, the unusual presence of Russian aircraft in Estonian airspace is also emphasized.
2025-05-20
Draft law amending the Enterprise Income Tax Simplification Act, the Security Tax Act, and the Income Tax Act (645 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates competence regarding the structure of public administration and the civil service, clearly differentiating frontline staff (police officers, rescuers) from administrative personnel (senior specialists, white-collar workers). Furthermore, the speaker is critical of the tax policy rhetoric, disputing the minister's assertions that taxes are falling when the reality is a smaller increase.
2025-05-19
Inquiry regarding labor productivity, Estonia's competitiveness, and cheap labor (no. 742)

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of labor market statistics, citing data from Statistics Estonia regarding the highest unemployment rate in the last 12 years, as well as knowledge of security issues, relying on threat assessments provided by the Security Police (Kaitsepolitsei). Economic aspects are emphasized, such as the outflow of wage funds from the country (hundreds of millions) and the necessity of increasing productivity and added value. The media program "Täistund" (The Full Hour) is utilized as a significant source, with the speaker recommending that the minister watch it as well.
2025-05-15
Draft law amending the Nature Conservation Act, the Hunting Act, and the State Property Act (612 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the financing of local governments (inflation, VAT increase) and administrative capacity. Their knowledge is especially detailed concerning past environmental policy errors, such as the designation of key habitats (VEP) and the resulting impact on forest owners. Technical terms like "potential VEP" are employed, and the role of the Environmental Board is referenced.
2025-05-15
Draft law (610 SE) for amending the Nature Conservation Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (Nature assessment) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in environmental law and landowner compensation, referencing the proposals put forth by the Private Forest Union and requesting specific data on the financial compensation per hectare of Natura area. Technical information, such as the "Table of Consideration of Comments," is utilized, and mention is made of additional compensation measures currently being developed by the Ministry of Climate.
2025-05-14
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Proposal to the Republic's Government to submit an application to the European Commission for the exemption of energy production companies from the obligation to purchase CO2 quotas" (619 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of macroeconomics, emphasizing the critical role of energy prices in the country's competitiveness. European Union financial mechanisms are also discussed, highlighting the forecast that Estonia will become a net payer after 2028–2029 and the billions of euros associated with this.
2025-05-14
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu concerning the appointment of members of the Estonian National Broadcasting Council from recognised experts in the field of activity of the Estonian National Broadcasting. (643 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding both the regulations for staffing the management bodies of private companies (gender quotas) and the voting procedures of the Riigikogu (with a reference to the secret ballot).
2025-05-13
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu "Organizing a referendum on the question of electricity production from oil shale" (581 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker focuses on energy policy, emphasizing the need to invest in the oil shale energy sector to ensure energy security and establish reserve capacity. Political terms are employed (energy security, reserve capacity), and oil shale, wind, and nuclear energy are contrasted, but technical data or statistics are missing.
2025-05-13
Draft law amending the Courts Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to improve the administration of courts) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the administrative structure of the courts (consolidation, the ministry’s role) and the social ramifications of the administration of justice. Specific focus is placed on analyzing the impact of early release for prisoners and the details pertaining to the composition of the administrative and development council.
2025-05-07
Draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and the Value Added Tax Act (594 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

Demonstrates detailed knowledge of excise duty rates (specific euro amounts per 1000 liters/kg/m³) and their recent increases (effective May 1st), providing precise comparisons between the rates applicable at the time the draft legislation was submitted and the currently valid rates. Expert knowledge encompasses border trade dynamics, state budget revenue transfers, and the inaccuracy of ministry forecasts based on Excel models (e.g., the proposed car tax). Furthermore, it is aware of the competitiveness issues facing the transport sector and the non-collection of road usage fees from foreign carriers.
2025-05-07
Draft law amending the Planning Act and other laws (accelerating the adoption of renewable energy) (541 SE) - second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates competence in the legislative process, describing the handling of the draft law as a "very, very long process" that has engaged stakeholders. Furthermore, he/she shows knowledge of national energy facts, such as the disconnection of the Estonian electricity system from the Russian system and the development of wind and solar energy.
2025-05-06
Inquiry regarding the reorganization of Kehtna Vocational Education Centre and Vana-Vigala Technical and Service School (no 733)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed awareness of the procedures and consequences surrounding the reorganization of Vana-Vigala school. They highlight specific issues, including the operation of the boiler house, prior investments in the academic buildings and dormitories, and the complexity involved in student registration. An analogy is drawn to the previous closure of state agency offices (the Transport Agency/Road Administration) concerning the resulting deterioration of service accessibility.
2025-05-05
Inquiry Regarding Rural Areas (no. 713)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The analysis focuses on defining the role and responsibilities of the Minister of Regional Affairs and Agriculture, as well as addressing the decentralization of state institutions. The speaker employs authoritative language to frame the minister's role as a policy maker, rather than just someone who reads out ministry directives. There are no references to technical data or statistics; the emphasis remains squarely on political leadership.
2025-05-05
Inquiry regarding the social welfare reform (no 720)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the financial aspects of the social welfare reform and its impact on local governments. This expertise is related to the funding and upkeep of care homes, based on the stance of the Association of Cities and Rural Municipalities. Specific terminology pertaining to municipal financing is utilized.
2025-04-24
Debate on the nationally significant issue "The Drawbacks of Wind Power," initiated by the faction of the Estonian Conservative People's Party.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Knowledge is demonstrated regarding the fundamental limitations of energy production (such as lack of wind) and the cost-effectiveness of backup power solutions. Separately, shortcomings in the methodology of environmental and health studies are highlighted, demanding studies covering a 15–20 kilometer radius. The question is also raised regarding the capacity of the Estonian medical sector to identify the harmful effects of infrasound, low-frequency sound, and electromagnetic radiation.
2025-04-21
First reading of the draft resolution "Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to examine the security of the Riigikogu e-election process" (576 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the critical aspects of e-voting, systematically listing security, reliability, transparency, and the failure to address the digital divide. This expertise is supported by references to international practice, highlighting the reasons why "the world's major nations" do not utilize e-voting.
2025-04-10
The Chancellor of Justice's proposal to align the Motor Vehicle Tax Act and the Road Traffic Act with the Basic Law.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed awareness of the technical flaws and loopholes in the motor vehicle tax, highlighting specific methods of evasion (e.g., installing a sink in an SUV to register it as a camper van, N1/N1G categories). Knowledge regarding the law's disproportionate impact is also presented (old polluting cars versus minivans used by large families). It is emphasized that these issues were already known during the legislative process.
2025-04-09
The first reading of the draft resolution (569 OE) of the Riigikogu, "Proposal to the Government of the Republic to temporarily suspend the processing of all planning procedures related to wind farms, with a deferral until the establishment of an up-to-date methodology for infrasound measurements and the setting of limit values for sound pressure levels."

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the procedural deficiencies related to infrasound measurements and the assessment of wind turbine impacts. Particular emphasis is placed on the fact that officials rely on incomplete internet data, as specific data regarding larger wind turbines is unavailable in Estonia. Historical examples (mercury, radon) are used to highlight the danger posed by unknown environmental risks.
2025-04-09
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law on declaring the Motor Vehicle Tax Act invalid (592 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the specifics of the car tax, citing concrete tax figures (e.g., 200–300 euros versus 600–800 euros) and examples of unequal treatment. Furthermore, he possesses knowledge of the state's financial structure and budgetary flaws, referencing, for instance, specific budget lines within the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications and the confusion surrounding the funding of the gas station. He stresses that those who forced the law through failed to do their homework and ignored the critical issues.
2025-04-09
Money transfers to Estonian defense industry companies under the slogan "Assistance to Ukraine."

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the history of national defense and the rescue companies that were subordinate to the Ministry of the Interior between 1996 and 2005. He uses specific data (2,000–2,500 men, three companies) and technical terminology (reserve training exercises, active service) to emphasize the existence of an administrative gap.
2025-04-08
Draft law on declaring the Motor Vehicle Tax Act invalid (592 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in analyzing the details and economic consequences of the car tax, citing specific tax amounts (e.g., 600–800 euros for vehicles belonging to large families) and market statistics (a drop in Estonian car sales exceeding 56%). Special emphasis is placed on the social and safety impact resulting from the tax (the preference for older cars and the shift of repairs into the "shadow economy"), as well as the shortcomings of the government's fiscal policy (a billion euros unused in the budget).
2025-04-08
Draft law amending the Securities Market Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (588 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speakers demonstrated knowledge of the state budget's revenue base, highlighting the role of entrepreneurs in funding it. They also discussed corporate governance structures (supervisory boards and management boards) and the time limitation on the validity of the draft legislation, which is tied to European Union directives.
2025-03-24
Draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (568 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the functioning of the regional electricity market, referencing specific interconnections (Estlink, the third Estonia-Latvia interconnection) and their impact on price spreads. He/She employs data-driven argumentation, explaining how flow directions and capacity differences have shifted the price differential to the area between Estonia and Finland.
2025-03-19
Draft law amending the Defence Service Act (563 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in national defense and economic calculations, utilizing data from the Statistics Estonia Consumer Price Index to justify the under-indexation of reservists' compensation. He cites specific figures (e.g., €1,000 versus €1,472) and uses the example of an officer's daily allowance (€50 should actually be €74). He also references his own experience as a reserve officer.
2025-03-18
Draft law amending the Political Parties Act and the Credit Institutions Act (585 SE) – first reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the procedures of the Committee for Supervision of Party Financing (ERJK) and specific political scandals. They use detailed examples (Eesti 200, Slava Ukraini, the Lehtme case) and demand the practical implementation of the legal amendment and an analysis of the results. The expertise consists of linking abstract legal amendments with specific cases of electoral fraud.
2025-03-18
Draft law amending the Aliens Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to improve migration proceedings) – second reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth sitting, plenary session

The speaker focuses on issues concerning internal security and the Aliens Act, particularly the plan to bring foreign prisoners to Estonia and the associated staffing needs. The analysis is more politically critical than technical, focusing on the consequences of political decisions and the logical connections between them.
2025-03-17
Inquiry Regarding Maarjamaa United School (No. 710)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the restructuring of vocational education (the merging/closure of service schools) and the cuts to environmental education programs implemented by the Environmental Board. Specific figures are cited regarding government funding (below 19%, below 30%) and the impact on environmental education (20,000 fewer children annually).
2025-03-17
Inquiry regarding the financing of Russian-language Delfi and ETV+

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the funding structure for Russian-language media, specifically naming the supported media groups (Postimees Grupp, Põhjarannik, Äripäev, Ekspress Grupp/Delfi Meedia). Emphasis is placed on technical terminology, such as monitoring and feedback, indicating a desire to assess the effectiveness and accountability of the funding.
2025-03-17
Inquiry regarding the third year of record-low birth rates in Estonia (no. 703)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topic of financing relations between the state and local governments, stressing that local governments can no longer cope with the tasks assigned to them. This knowledge is substantiated by references to specific areas, such as the withdrawal of funding for hobby education, and the text mentions local governments (e.g., Tartu) taking legal action against the state.
2025-03-13
First reading of the draft resolution "Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to assess the risks associated with modified mRNA COVID-19 vaccines" (557 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of how the COVID-19 vaccination narrative evolved, referencing specific initial claims (such as the vaccine remaining localized in the upper arm and rapidly dissipating) and subsequent arguments (preventing infection versus ensuring a milder course of illness). The principle of safety is emphasized, and criticism from scientists is referenced, which indicates a deeper familiarity with the subject within the context of scientific discourse.
2025-03-12
Draft law amending the Rules of Procedure Act of the Riigikogu (552 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of parliamentary procedure and the mechanisms of ministerial accountability, particularly concerning appearances before committees. Emphasis is placed on the correct understanding of the bill's content, contrasting it with past practices and questioning the opponents' grasp of the draft legislation under consideration.
2025-02-27
A written request from 21 members of the Riigikogu expressing a vote of no confidence in Climate Minister Yoko Alender.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the ministry's internal regulations (memo drafting, signing) and the energy sector (specifically, the financing and future of wind power). They reference a previous example (the handling of the forestry development plan) to justify the necessity of public stakeholder disclosure and standard inclusion procedures.
2025-02-26
Draft law amending the Hunting Act (567 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates a strong command of expertise in hunting and the regulation of large predator populations, citing specific data points (e.g., the optimal 25 wolf breeding groups versus the estimated 39–40). They are familiar with regulatory nuances (the distinction between a hunting certificate and a hunting license) and reference their personal experience serving as the Minister of the Environment from 2019 to 2020. Furthermore, they are aware of related problems, such as the damage cormorants inflict on fisheries and bears destroying beehives.
2025-02-26
Automaks

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, press briefing

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the vehicle tax structure, highlighting specific examples where identical cars (e.g., the 2016 Mercedes-Benz V-Class) incur radically different annual tax and registration fee amounts. Technical terms like mass, engine power, and year of manufacture are employed to underscore the illogical nature of the taxation scheme. This expertise is further supported by feedback received from private citizens and businesses engaged in vehicle sales.
2025-02-25
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – second reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in constitutional law and citizenship matters, focusing on the status of individuals with undetermined citizenship and the potential for their emergence in Estonia in 2025. The presentation highlights the lack of a national overview regarding the precise number of persons holding dual citizenship and those who are stateless, thereby criticizing the preparation of the draft bill.
2025-02-12
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Prime Minister Kristen Michal, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in energy policy and economics, challenging an energy price calculation that fails to account for transmission fees. They are also knowledgeable about the value of data management and national databases, citing the volume of the Estonian Language Corpus (4 billion words) and its potential value. They use economic terms such as "transmission fees" and "kilowatt."
2025-01-28
Draft law amending the Aliens Act and, in consequence thereof, amending other laws (to enhance migration procedures) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Shows interest in the administrative details of migration policy, focusing on the statistics and trends regarding the misuse of residence permits and visas. The inquiry demands specific quantitative data (four years of statistics), which indicates a desire to delve into the technical aspects of the subject.
2025-01-27
Inquiry regarding elementary school textbooks (no. 672)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the topic of education and curricula, focusing on how social genders are addressed in textbooks. Their expertise is expressed primarily through the use of rhetorical analogies (lobotomy, the Seto language) to challenge the absolute validity of scientific consensus. No data, statistics, or technical terminology are employed.
2025-01-22
Draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (556 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in electricity market regulation, utilizing terminology such as energy cooperative, energy community, and direct line capacity. He/She highlights the impact of these changes on local government planning and the development of commercial/business zones. Furthermore, the speaker employs technical concepts to evaluate practical implementation potential (for instance, the example of Lasnamäe).
2025-01-22
Draft law amending the Electricity Market Act (555 SE) - First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topics of energy policy and infrastructure, referencing specific concepts such as the role of oil shale energy, isolated grid operation, and the process of disconnecting from the Russian grid. The emphasis is placed on the logical timing of legislation and procedural correctness.
2025-01-22
Draft law amending the Maritime Safety Act and other laws (549 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of maritime transport and fuel supply, using specific terminology such as "bunkerers' register" and "bunkering service." This expertise is evident in the concern regarding the practical impact of regulatory changes (the creation of the register) on companies that have been operating for years.
2025-01-22
Draft law amending the Value Added Tax Act (539 SE) - First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in tax policy and socio-economic indicators, highlighting international comparisons (USA Florida 0% sales tax, EU countries 0–15% rates). Statistical data is referenced regarding the proportion of food costs in household budgets (20–30%) and the recommendations of the Estonian Chamber of Agriculture and Commerce. Furthermore, the speaker is knowledgeable about other government support measures, such as the subsidy for purchasing electric vehicles.
2025-01-22
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law declaring the Motor Vehicle Tax Act invalid (538 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of tax policy and budgetary matters, citing the fuel excise duty as an existing form of taxation. Specific financial figures are employed to criticize government waste, mentioning hundreds of thousands of euros spent on analyses and 100 million euros of funds sitting idle in the budget, unallocated to activities.
2025-01-16
Draft law amending the State Budget Act (520 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the details of the state budget and financial errors, citing as an example the 100.4 million euro duplicate entry in the 2023 budget under the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications (MKM) line item. He/She uses technical examples (e.g., the nine figures related to Rail Baltic) to highlight the flaws in the activity-based budgeting methodology. This points to strong competence in the field of fiscal management and budgetary processes.
2025-01-15
Nordica Special Audit Final Report

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates in-depth knowledge of the details of Nordica's special audit, referencing the audit's length (20 vs 120 pages) and its coverage period (January 2020 to July 2023). The expertise covers the systemic oversight of state-owned companies (approximately 25 enterprises) and knowledge of past and current risk cases, such as Tallinna Sadam, Rail Baltic, and ERR. He/She is also aware of the legal impediments to the audit's public disclosure (bankruptcy proceedings).
2025-01-14
Draft law amending the Act of the Chancellor of Justice and the Prosecutor's Office Act (524 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates proficiency in legislative procedures and institutional roles, emphasizing the relationship between the Riigikogu (Parliament) as the employer and the Government as the contractor. Specific administrative documents are also requested, such as the preliminary drafting intention and the timeline, which indicates a detailed knowledge of legislative planning.
2025-01-13
Request for information regarding the restoration and resilience plan and the use of oil shale (no. 668)

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of energy production and security, addressing the capacity for raw material supply to the gas power plant and the role of oil shale. They refer to specific security risks, such as the sabotage of cables and impediments to maritime traffic, emphasizing the necessity of local production.
2024-12-18
Draft law (541 SE) for the first reading amending the Act of Implementing the Construction Code and Planning Act, the Environmental Charges Act, and the Planning Act (Accelerating the Adoption of Renewable Energy)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding energy policy timelines (EU requirements versus Estonian 2040/2050 targets) and the Planning Act (public participation, procedural deadlines). This knowledge is used to criticize the draft bill’s alleged 60-day saving as an insufficient benefit for which to run roughshod over public interests. Specific questions are also raised concerning the relaxation of environmental protection requirements in protected areas.
2024-12-12
Draft law amending the Act on Conformity Assessment of Products (533 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the logistics of e-commerce (Chinese online stores, Temu) and compliance with EU product requirements. Particular emphasis is placed on a detailed analysis of waste management (recycling, storage) and the associated costs, indicating a profound interest in regulatory enforcement mechanisms. Technical terms such as "waste management" and "recycling" are employed.
2024-12-10
Draft law amending the Waste Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (461 SE) - second reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise on vehicle registration and deregistration issues, highlighting technical nuances (e.g., tax liability for stolen cars and procedural deadlines). Specific terms like "phantom vehicles" are used, and the "cost-basis" of the 800-euro levy is criticized. The speaker refers to previous experience as Minister of the Environment, which lends authority on the subject of scrap vehicles and environmental levies.
2024-12-09
Request for Information Regarding the Government Commission's Activities on Population Policy (No. 661)

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of population policy and social benefits (support for large families, mothers' health insurance). They are also familiar with specific tax increases (VAT, car tax, excise duties) and their impact on families.
2024-12-04
Second reading of the draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and other laws (510 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates practical expertise regarding the impact of excise policy, particularly concerning the cross-border alcohol trade with Latvia. This expertise has been verified through personal inspection and observation—for instance, they visited the Ikla border crossing while serving in government to assess the situation firsthand. It is stressed that the statistics (showing fewer purchases being made in Estonia) do not reflect a genuine improvement in public health outcomes.
2024-12-03
Continuation of the second reading of the draft law amending the Child Protection Act and other laws (427 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The expertise is evident in the area of the legislative process and the administration of procedural documents. The speaker knows to inquire about the date for presenting the commissioned opinion to the committee and notes that the materials are not accessible to members of the Riigikogu (Parliament). This indicates an awareness of the rules governing the utilization of expert opinions that underpin the drafting of legislation.
2024-11-21
Discussion of the nationally significant issue initiated by the Environment Committee: "The Impact of Climate Change on Estonia's Legal Framework and Economy."

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speakers demonstrate knowledge regarding both historical climate change and data limitations (specifically referencing the short duration of the 1850–2020 period and historical shifts in the Sahara and Siberia), as well as Estonia's unique challenges concerning mineral resources and the environment. In particular, they highlight the potential of the oil shale chemical industry and the accompanying risk of groundwater contamination posed by phosphorite mining.
2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (527 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of citizenship policy and demographic data, citing the specific figure (62,000+) concerning individuals with undetermined citizenship. Issues of loyalty and affiliation with other countries, particularly Russia, are also addressed. Expertise is further evident in the procedural quality of the legislative process, emphasizing that the work must be executed properly.
2024-11-20
Draft law amending the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (536 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legal and historical context surrounding undetermined citizenship and the status of the 'grey passport,' specifically referencing the period following 1992. The analysis focuses on the mechanisms involved, repeatedly questioning how and by what method new holders of the grey passport are emerging in Estonia in 2024. The issue of whether individuals with undetermined citizenship also possess a passport from another country is also raised.
2024-11-11
Draft law amending the Act on Termination of Pregnancy and Sterilisation (459 SE) - First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker does not use specific data or technical terminology, but instead presents sweeping political accusations. The assessment involves linking various social and economic policy issues (car tax, subsidies, prisons, schools) into a unified narrative of government failure.
2024-11-07
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu “Establishment of a Riigikogu investigative committee to investigate circumstances related to the Rail Baltic project” (460 OE)

15th Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding major investments (billions) and issues in state governance, citing the high salaries and failures of Nordica managers as an example. The expertise focuses on financial oversight and the demand for transparency, referencing the authority and findings of the National Audit Office concerning the project's deficiencies. Furthermore, the speaker is aware of the project's national defense aspect, but places honesty and transparency first.
2024-11-07
First reading of the draft resolution of the Riigikogu, "Submitting a proposal to the Republic's Government to lower the value-added tax on foodstuffs to 5 percent" (492 OE)

15th Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Riigikogu's internal procedural rules and the working order of the Constitutional Committee, knowing who is responsible for presenting the report and what potential solutions exist should the report be unavailable. He/She is aware of the names and factional affiliations of the committee members.
2024-11-06
Continuation of the first reading of the draft law repealing the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (488 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a detailed understanding of the practical and administrative issues involved in implementing the tax law, particularly regarding car theft, police processing times, and the actions of relevant authorities. This expertise is evident in the presentation of specific hypothetical scenarios (for example, purchasing a car on February 5th and having it stolen on February 6th) designed to expose the deficiencies of the proposed bill.
2024-11-06
Vana-Vigala Technical and Service School Closure

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of education, especially concerning the Vana-Vigala school's budget (1.6 million euros), its 105-year history, and the specific needs of students with special educational needs (SEN). They emphasize the calm environment and the need for more space. They are also aware of the inability of alternative learning locations (e.g., Kehtna) to accept SEN students, as well as the decisions made by former ministers (Reps, Lukas) regarding the school's fate.
2024-11-06
Taxation of Energy and Vehicles

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates detailed expertise regarding the technical nuances of vehicle taxation, focusing specifically on the criteria for refunding the registration fee (for cars under or over 10 years old). He analyzes the logic behind the legislation and its impact on the environmental sustainability and road safety of the vehicle fleet. This knowledge is partially derived from explanations provided by officials during a radio broadcast, which he uses to demonstrate the policy's inherent illogic.
2024-11-04
Inquiry regarding the departure of state institutions from rural areas (no 653)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the administrative matters of the Ministry of Education and the impacts of regional policy, emphasizing the shifting of costs onto local municipalities. They use specific terminology, such as "tunnel vision," and refer to a concrete school and a union of local governments. The expertise centers on the need to maintain regional services.
2024-10-23
A written request for a vote of no confidence in Finance Minister Jürgen Ligi, submitted by 29 members of the Riigikogu.

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in state finance and the transparency of the budget process, focusing on the budget’s comprehensibility and constitutional compliance. The argumentation is supported by references to high-level institutions, such as the Auditor General and the Chancellor of Justice, who have also called for increased budget transparency. Furthermore, the speaker references the views of Aivar Sõerd, a party colleague of the minister, who has advocated for making the budget more understandable.
2024-10-23
Minister of the Interior's political statement on internal security

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates authority on issues of internal security and shaping public sentiment, directly linking these to the questions of suffrage and historical monuments. The expertise centers on identifying specific tools of political influence, such as voting rights for Russian citizens and the Bronze Soldier controversy. No specific technical terminology or statistics are employed; instead, the focus is placed on political vision and a comprehensive solution.
2024-10-23
Draft law amending the Customs Act (515 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of customs law regulations and fine rates, citing specific figures (e.g., €3,200 versus €100,000). The expertise focuses on regulatory oversight and the division of competence, stressing that the police should handle their own duties and the customs authority should handle theirs. The criticism targets the absence of legislative justification, particularly regarding the steep increase in the fine amounts.
2024-10-22
Draft law amending the Customs Act (515 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the legal amendments, referencing earlier decisions regarding the right to wear a uniform at the Estonian Academy of Security Sciences and providing specific figures for the increase in fine rates (e.g., previous amounts of 200 and 2,600 euros versus the new amounts of 100,000 and 50,000 euros). The expertise is focused on the procedural and financial aspects of customs and tax legislation.
2024-10-22
Draft law amending the Accounting Act and, as a consequence, amending other laws (516 SE) – first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding amendments to the Accounting Act and sustainability reporting, understanding the implications for hundreds of businesses. They also show awareness of market demands, which compel companies to engage in reporting even without a mandatory government requirement.
2024-10-21
Request for Information Regarding Prison Space Rental (no. 645)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the management of the prison complex, particularly concerning changes in security and traffic load at Tartu Prison following the addition of the detention facility and the sobering-up station. Specific data has also been presented regarding the renovation costs (over 800,000 euros) and closure plans for the Vana-Vigala Technology School. This information is utilized to highlight contradictions within government policy.
2024-10-16
Draft law on the 2025 state budget (513 SE) - first reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the administrative remits of the ministries and budget specifics, highlighting concrete examples (such as Rail Baltic and gender equality within the MKM [Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications]). Particular emphasis is placed on a 2023 budget error, where the line item for the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications contained 100.4 million euros in unallocated funds. The ministries' large expenditures on externally procured communication services are also criticized.
2024-10-16
Draft Security Tax Act (512 SE) – First Reading

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of legislative procedures and financial documentation, specifically citing corporate balance sheets and profit and loss statements. The expertise is directed at challenging the government's methodology for calculating tax increases, highlighting the violation of "best practice."
2024-10-15
Draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and other laws (510 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding fiscal policy and the impact of excise duties, focusing on the dynamics of border trade and the collection of tax revenue. Emphasis is placed on the necessity of analyzing past experiences where excise duty increases have led to trade shifting to neighboring countries. Economic terms such as "tax revenue" are used, and reference is made to having previously "stepped on the rake."
2024-10-14
Draft law amending the Act on the Government of the Republic and amending other laws thereof (505 SE) – First Reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the selection criteria for state officials and the legislative process (committee work). They specifically address the balance between specialized education and management skills, and refer to a known previous case of selecting a high-ranking state official where unfamiliarity with the field was considered an advantage.
2024-10-14
Draft law amending the Family Benefits Act and other laws (507 SE) – first reading

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in administrative matters concerning social welfare and healthcare, citing specific data on IT costs (SKAIS 1 and 2: 14 million) and austerity measures (a saving of 100,000 euros achieved by cutting three jobs). Particular attention is paid to the procedural deadlines for determining the severity level of disability, as well as specific increases in healthcare fees (the visit fee rising from 5 euros to 20, and the daily inpatient fee).
2024-10-10
Draft law amending the Child Protection Act and other laws (427 SE) – second reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the draft bill's content, particularly the role of the Social Insurance Board in assessing pedophiles, but approaches the topic primarily from a moral and common sense perspective. Specific legal or technical terminology is lacking, with the focus instead being on questions regarding the reliability of the assessment criteria ("healthy," "the right person").
2024-10-09
Draft resolution "Establishment of a working group to address the population crisis" (324 OE) – first reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the scale of immigration (tens of thousands of people in recent years) and the labor market situation, citing the unemployment rate among Estonians (7.5% and higher). He/She uses this data to justify his/her concern regarding government policy and proposals to increase immigration quotas.
2024-10-09
Draft law (496 SE) for amending the Social Welfare Act and the Act Regulating the Provision of Health Care Services (regarding the provision of independent nursing care in 24-hour special care services) - First Reading

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of specialized care services, drawing attention to the rising cost of services and the resulting impact on consumers. Particular emphasis is placed on systemic problems, such as the shortage of care nurses and meager salary levels, which indicates a clear awareness of the sector's workforce crisis. This expertise is focused on the challenges inherent in service provision and human resource management.
2024-10-07
Inquiry regarding road construction and four-lane roads (no 408)

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in road infrastructure planning and financing matters, posing detailed questions regarding the projected scope and the percentage variation in funding for the periods 2023–2027 and the subsequent ten years. He/She connects the significance of road infrastructure to traffic safety (specifically, the number of traffic fatalities) and the overall functioning of the economy. Technical terms such as "four-lane main highways" and "national road construction funding" are employed.
2024-09-16
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Act on Restrictions on the Acquisition of Immovable Property (321 SE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the regulations governing real estate acquisition, the agricultural and forest land market, and environmental policy. Detailed proposals are presented (B1 language proficiency level, 5-year residency requirement), and European land prices are cited for comparison (the Netherlands, Finland). The speaker’s experience as a former Minister of the Environment is highlighted separately, criticizing the role of the Ministry of Climate in prioritizing economic interests over the protection of environmental aspects.
2024-09-16
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "On the Development of Measures for Increasing the Birth Rate" (208 OE)

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The subject matter expert analysis focuses on the influence of social factors and the lack of legal certainty on demographic trends and decisions regarding starting a family. This expert assessment is based on direct interaction with young families who express a desire to leave the country due to instability. Terms such as "legal certainty" and "legal clarity" are employed to describe social stability.
2024-09-16
2024 Report by the Minister of the Interior on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.

The expertise is evident in the critique of historical symbolism and internal security policy, citing the minister’s previous statements regarding conflict avoidance. Specific examples (the Lihula Monument, the Bronze Soldier) are used to highlight the inconsistency of the policy, demonstrating knowledge of the status of these particular monuments.
2024-09-11
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Waste Act (430 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates specific expertise in the field of tire shredding and recycling, using terminology such as "shredding capacity" and "tire crumb." The knowledge regarding Enefit Power's attempt to utilize tire crumb in shale oil production is particularly detailed, referencing potential technical issues. Furthermore, they are familiar with the movement and export of shredded tires.
2024-09-11
Minister of Defence's 2024 Report on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in national defense investments and the defense industry, citing specific figures (2.3 billion euros) and timeframes (2022–2028). He/She is familiar with the specifics of Estonia's capacity to manufacture simpler explosives and evaluates the current stage of development of the domestic industry.
2024-09-09
Interpellation regarding the state's plan to end compensation to farmers for damages caused by geese (No. 582)

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topics of compensation for agricultural damage and environmental protection, referencing specific figures such as the previous compensation cap (3200 euros) and the ministry's budget saving objective. A technical detail is also mentioned regarding the insufficient size of the permitted area for deterrent hunting to mitigate the problem.
2024-07-29
A written demand submitted by 23 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Infrastructure, Vladimir Svet.

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu extraordinary session.

The speaker demonstrates expertise in matters of political procedures and ethics, focusing on the perception of party switching and its impact on the government's credibility. He/She analyzes the effect of political pressure (a motion of no confidence) on a minister's ability to remain in office. There are no references to technical or sectoral (infrastructure) expertise.
2024-07-29
Second Reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 UA)

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the links between road safety and the aging of the vehicle fleet, predicting an increase in the number of serious accidents due to older and smaller cars. He also highlights the risk of a rise in uninsured vehicles resulting from the tax burden, and refers to the alleged €4.4 billion shortfall cited by infrastructure operators for road infrastructure maintenance. The presentation emphasizes the lack of an impact analysis during the processing of the draft legislation.
2024-07-22
Granting Authorization to Prime Ministerial Candidate Kristen Michal to Form the Government

15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu's extraordinary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of public finance and economic governance, referencing former finance ministers (Pentus-Rosimannus, Akkermann) and changes within the cabinet. Specific terminology, such as "public finance" and "corporate outflow," is employed, indicating a familiarity with economic policy.
2024-07-15
Reconsideration of the Motor Vehicle Tax Act (364 UA) left unpromulgated by the President of the Republic

15th Riigikogu, Extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

The speaker demonstrates expertise in public finance and budgetary processes, citing specific figures (2.2 billion in unspent funds, 100+ million on the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications (MKM) line item) and criticizing the activity-based state budget (TERE) as a failure. Emphasis is also placed on the procedural errors of the Constitutional Committee and the lack of substantive discussion regarding the proposed amendments.
2024-06-19
Third Reading of the Draft Law on the State Supplementary Budget for 2024 (Bill 456 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, extra plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the budget process and financial oversight, referring to a specific error amount (100.4 million) and the responsible institutions (the Ministry of Finance, MKM financial personnel). The expertise lies in the mechanisms of financial control and issues of ministerial responsibility.
2024-06-10
Inquiry regarding Ukraine's Accession to the European Union (No. 613)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the scale of international aid (50 billion) and relies on Ukraine's own research regarding the extent of corruption (a third of the funds are stolen). The specific focus is on the problems of lost aid resources and financial control, citing as an example cash transactions used in real estate purchases in Spain.
2024-06-10
Interpellation concerning the enhancement of the Defense Forces' wartime engineer capabilities, informed by the experiences of the current stage of the Russia-Ukraine War (No. 607)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The presenter demonstrates knowledge of specific areas within the defense forces, particularly engineer capability and training logistics. Technical terms such as "engineer training" are used, and necessary resources (mines and explosives) are specifically mentioned. The focus is on the adequacy of resources within the specialized defense sector.
2024-06-05
Second reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

Demonstrates expertise regarding the state budget and the financing of large-scale projects, offering specific figures concerning the costs of Rail Baltic (300+ million) and the potential savings from abolishing the tax hump (500 million). The text highlights knowledge of transport organization in rural areas and issues concerning the accessibility of state services, criticizing the lack of awareness among Ministry of Finance officials.
2024-06-03
The written motion for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Economic Affairs and Information Technology, Tiit Riisalo, submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of problems in the economic and information technology sectors, mentioning issues related to data breaches, the m-State project, and large investments. Specific, though varying, financial figures (e.g., 800,000, 200,000, 360,000) are used in connection with school fees, which indicates a detailed understanding of the subject matter.
2024-05-29
First reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Lowering the Value-Added Tax on Domestic Fruits and Vegetables to 5 Percent" (406 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in highlighting the importance of issues related to food security and domestic production. They are familiar with the structure of the Riigikogu (Estonian Parliament) committees, referencing the need to consult with the Rural Affairs Committee, the National Defence Committee, and the Environment Committee. There are no references to technical data or statistics.
2024-05-29
First reading of the Bill amending the Land Tax Act (437 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise on the financing of local governments and state-imposed mandates, highlighting the link between these obligations and insufficient funding. He/She employs clear logic to connect the state's fiscal responsibility with the proposal to increase the land tax. The knowledge focuses primarily on the budgetary relationships between the state and local authorities.
2024-05-15
The 2024 Report by the Minister of Climate on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The presenter demonstrates knowledge of the European Union's environmental objectives, distinguishing between the protection percentages for terrestrial and marine areas, as well as obligations spanning across member states. Specific terminology is used, such as "area under strict protection" (or "well-protected land area"), and reference is made to the CO2 quota system.
2024-05-09
Debate on the matter of significant national importance: "E-elections – a threat to democracy."

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the procedural and security shortcomings of e-elections, referencing specific issues such as the lack of authentication (compared to notary practices) and the handling of ID cards in nursing homes. The speaker also refers to the institutional history, mentioning the Supreme Court’s repeated observations concerning e-elections.
2024-05-08
Second Reading of the Draft Act on the Protection of Whistleblowers Reporting Work-Related Infringements of European Union Law (257 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session.

The expert assessment is limited to the Riigikogu's rules of procedure and the regulations governing the submission and linking of amendments. The speaker repeatedly demands the identification of the specific statutory provision or norm upon which the procedural decision was based. There is no substantive discussion regarding the content of the draft bill (Whistleblower Protection Act), focusing solely on procedural violations.
2024-05-08
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic Regarding the Imposition of a Temporary Solidarity Tax on the Banking Sector" (367 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the sources of the banking sector's extraordinary profits (Euribor) and the government's economic justifications. They raise doubts as to whether the government's claims about improved capital availability for businesses align with known information or reality. The expertise is focused on the analysis of tax policy and banking profitability.
2024-05-06
A written motion submitted by 22 members of the Riigikogu for a vote of no confidence in the Minister of Education and Research, Kristina Kallas

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of national IT developments and financial matters, citing both the failure of the education sector's examination system and the previous case involving the 800,000-euro "m-state" development. The analysis focuses specifically on project costs and accountability issues.
2024-05-02
Continuation of the first reading of the Bill on the Tax on Sweetened Beverages (418 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The expertise focuses on legislative procedures, emphasizing the need for a VTK (Intent to Develop) and criticizing its absence. The speaker demonstrates awareness of past political errors, such as the failure to involve representatives of large families in the car tax discussion. The speaker is proficient in arguments concerning the actual goals of taxation (filling the budget versus changing behavior).
2024-04-30
First reading of the Bill amending the Income Tax Act (416 SE)

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Third Session, Plenary Session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the mechanisms for financing social policy (pension indexation and income tax relief) and the necessity of auditing public sector expenditures (specifically, the funding of NGOs). A concrete proposal for reviewing the finances is presented, inquiring whether an audit has been carried out within the relevant area of responsibility.
2024-04-11
Discussion of the Crucial National Issue: "How to Ensure the Future of Veterinary Medicine"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speakers demonstrated knowledge of the agricultural sector and the specifics of veterinary education, highlighting the links between state commissioning and financing. One speaker referred to their previous experience in agriculture, while the other utilized the experience of a former Minister of the Environment regarding the issue of budget shuffling. They are aware that the problem primarily affects veterinarians who work with large animals.
2024-04-10
First reading of the Draft Resolution (365 OE) of the Riigikogu concerning the resolution titled "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Eliminate the Russian-Language Versions of the Websites of Ministries and Other Government Agencies."

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the language policy governing government agency websites and can quickly verify specific examples, citing the Ministry of Defence's homepage. This specific example serves as a rhetorical tool used to counter the opposing side's arguments.
2024-04-10
First reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Initiate Amendments to the Traffic Act with the Aim of Permitting Longer and Higher Gross Mass Vehicles in Traffic, Thereby Increasing the Efficiency of Road Transport" (Bill 278 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates in-depth knowledge of the transport sector, referencing the Transport Administration's study (2022–2023) and the practices of neighboring countries (Finland, Sweden, Germany). Technical terms are used (road trains, gross vehicle weight, tipper trucks), and specific data is presented, such as a 30–40% greater carrying capacity and the high proportion of overweight trucks (53% of bulk transport vehicles). The speaker is well aware of the sector's problems, including the shortage of drivers and the requirements for meeting climate goals.
2024-04-09
Report by the Minister of Economic Affairs and Information Technology on the implementation of the state's long-term development strategy "Estonia 2035"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the IT sector's pain points, referencing specific incidents such as the loss of health data, the Apotheka case, and the collapse of the examination system. They are also well-versed in the technical issues facing the rural sector concerning database incompatibility and bureaucracy.
2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Amending the Basic Schools and Upper Secondary Schools Act" (279 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the daily life in Estonian schools, emphasizing the continuous fluctuation in class compositions and the resulting fatigue among teachers and children. Furthermore, the speaker is aware of the opportunities provided by Ukrainian e-learning and the presence of Ukrainian teachers who have arrived in Estonia, offering these resources as an alternative solution.
2024-04-03
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic for Enhancing the Exercise of Administrative Oversight over the Prosecutor's Office" (280 OE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates competence in Riigikogu procedural matters by addressing a point of order to the Deputy Speaker. They are aware of the format of committee reports and point out that these often stray from the actual debate. There is a lack of substantive expertise regarding the bill currently under consideration.
2024-04-02
First reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Abandon the Imposition of the Car Tax and Withdraw the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill from the Riigikogu Proceedings" (374 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker shows a strong grasp of the government's tax package and how it affects various target groups, including hunters, farmers, and small business owners who require larger vehicles for their work. They specifically highlight their understanding of the differences in transportation logistics between urban and rural areas, referencing a discussion held in the Rural Affairs Committee. The criticism is aimed squarely at Ministry of Finance officials who, in the speaker's estimation, fail to understand the real-world necessities of rural life.
2024-04-01
Interpellation concerning the consequences of reducing family benefits (No. 561)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of macroeconomic indicators—such as inflation, wages, and pensions—as well as tax policy. The expertise primarily involves the demand for using comprehensive data and comparing Estonia with other European countries, focusing not only on subsidies but also on expenditures. There is also an indication of awareness regarding the situation of schools and local municipalities.
2024-03-20
First reading of the Draft Act amending the Riigikogu Member's Status Act (339 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the history of the Riigikogu expense compensation regulations, referencing specific car leasing amounts (€450 and €650) and the existence of apartment compensation. The expertise focuses on the details of the parliament's internal rules and previous legislative amendments. An analogy is also used—the argument for abolishing e-voting—to illustrate the probability of the draft bill being rejected.
2024-03-20
First Reading of the Draft Act amending the Riigikogu Election Act, the Local Government Council Election Act, and the European Parliament Election Act (292 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the technical aspects of election security, proposing the use of facial recognition alongside the ID card and drawing parallels with the practice of notaries. They are aware of international discussions, citing Finland's decision not to adopt e-voting. Furthermore, they are cognizant of the coalition's previous legislative priorities, referencing the reduction of child benefits as the first bill processed.
2024-03-18
Inquiry concerning the justification of the activities of the Prosecutor's Office and the Security Police Board (KaPo) (No. 528)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the activities of the Prosecutor's Office and the public appearances of the Prosecutor General, specifically referencing the Kuku Radio program "Hommikuraadio" (Morning Radio) broadcast on March 14. The expert analysis is directed at the legal and ethical review of communication and protocols between officials, especially concerning the actions of the Prosecutor's Office and the Internal Security Service (Kaitsepolitseiamet).
2024-03-13
First reading of the Draft Decision of the Riigikogu (322 OE) "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Prepare a Comprehensive National Defence Development Vision Extending up to the Year 2045 and a New Extraordinary National Defence Development Plan Deriving from It, Extending up to the Year 2034"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of strategic management and long-term national defense planning, referencing the 30-year period covered by the development plans. Management principles are applied, and the importance of continuity and determination in the field of national defense is emphasized.
2024-03-13
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Lower the Value Added Tax on Foodstuffs and Medicines to 5 Percent" (272 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of family budgets and the cost of the food basket (500–700 euros per month), using this data to illustrate social pressure. They also possess knowledge regarding the financial difficulties local municipalities face when trying to support hobby education. The expertise centers on practical financial burdens and their impact on social services.
2024-03-13
Local Government Funding Reform

15th Estonian Parliament, third sitting, information briefing

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the structure of municipal budgets and expenditures, highlighting specific issues such as the failure to fund teacher salary increases in kindergartens and extracurricular education. Detailed costs (energy, transport, VAT increases) and ongoing construction projects are also referenced, which underscores a deep grasp of the subject matter. The expertise focuses on the capacity of local governments to ensure essential services.
2024-03-11
Interpellation concerning Estonia's critical demographic situation (No. 597)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

The expertise is evident in the field of social policy and taxation, particularly in the criticism leveled against the reduction of family benefits and the introduction of new taxes (car tax, sugar tax). Emphasis is placed on knowledge regarding the content of the government's initial draft bill concerning family benefits. The speaker focuses on explaining the causes of mass emigration (reform fatigue, instability).
2024-03-07
Debate on the matter of national importance, "The Future of Estonian Energy 2035," initiated by the Estonian Reform Party parliamentary group.

Fifteenth Riigikogu, third sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the energy sector, focusing on the practical integration of nuclear energy into the power grid ("moving within our lines") and the strategic management of oil shale reserves. The questions pertain to technical and scheduling aspects, such as initiating the Riigikogu (Parliament) decision-making process and the resources needed to maintain the reserves.
2024-03-06
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Law Enforcement Act (163 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of security policy and law enforcement by directly linking issues of the cultural sphere to security risks. This expertise is illustrated by drawing a parallel with the difficulties involved in granting and revoking firearms licenses for citizens of Russia and Belarus, emphasizing the importance of proactive measures to avoid imposing additional duties on the police.
2024-03-05
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Organization of the Energy Sector Act and Other Acts (Bill 356 SE)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The expert assessment is related to the legislative procedures and understanding the contribution of specific economic actors (VKG) during the discussion of the draft Law on the Organization of the Energy Sector. The speaker is aware that VKG's proposals were addressed by the committee and demands a more detailed disclosure of their content.
2024-03-05
2024 Report by the Minister of Education and Research on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Eesti 2035" (Education Reforms)

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of education reforms, particularly the reform concerning upper secondary schools (gymnasiums) and the pressing issue of closing rural schools. The expertise focuses on the regional impact of the policy, connecting educational matters with transportation and the local quality of life. References are made to topics covered in the media, confirming knowledge of the ongoing debates.
2024-02-21
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Value Added Tax Act (286 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the current economic situation, citing research conducted by the Estonian Institute of Economic Research and shifts in consumer behavior driven by price pressure. The specific focus is on domestic production and the financial struggles facing the agricultural sector, including issues related to capital availability and the operations of the Rural Development Foundation (MES). They also point out the decline of domestic goods available in stores and the increasing preference for foreign products.
2024-02-15
Debate on the matter of national importance initiated by the Isamaa faction, titled "Estonia in Economic Recession. What is to be done?"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates proficiency in banking and financial policy, utilizing terms such as "bank tax," "windfall profit," and "the rise in Euribor." They introduce comparative data concerning Lithuania (with revenue exceeding 100 million) and connect macro-policy decisions to the funding of specific sectors, namely the food industry. This expertise focuses on evaluating how financial mechanisms affect the real economy.
2024-02-08
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu "On the Special Labeling and Sale of Insects and Insect-Containing Foods and Products" (222 OE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the subject matter of a specific draft bill concerning the labeling and commercial segregation of insect-based food. The expertise is focused primarily on the political framework and consumer protection, highlighting the distinction between labeling and potential mandatory consumption.
2024-02-07
First Reading of the Bill to Amend the Income Tax Act (230 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the banking sector and financial regulations, referencing the level of Estonian loan interest rates across Europe and the capital requirements imposed on domestic credit unions. They are well-informed about the regulatory status of these domestic cooperatives (the pressure they face to operate as banks) and their role (Estonian leadership, managing their own people’s money).
2024-02-07
First Reading of the Bill Amending the Act on the Restriction of Acquisition of Immovable Property (284 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Act on Restrictions on the Acquisition of Immovable Property and its subsequent amendments, referencing specific sections and subsections that also pertain to related legal entities. Statistical data is used to support the argument, highlighting a 42.2% growth in real estate acquisition by Russian citizens between 2021 and 2022. Furthermore, they are aware of analogous regulations in neighboring countries and Estonia's current restrictions in specific regions.
2024-02-05
Inquiry concerning immigration (No. 588)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates a strong understanding of labor market statistics, highlighting the specific figure of registered unemployed (55,892). The analysis centers on the relationship between immigration and incentivizing the domestic workforce, linking these issues directly to the government's action plan.
2024-01-25
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Emergency Situation Act (124 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge concerning the management of state reserves (Estonian Centre for State Reserves) and issues of food security. He/She is also familiar with legislative procedures, especially the obstacles encountered when processing opposition bills in the Riigikogu (Estonian Parliament). He/She emphasizes the necessity of knowing the status of the reserves "in preparation for potential worse days."
2024-01-24
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel, and Electricity Excise Duty Act (255 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the Excise Duty Act and the procedures for its amendment, using precise terms like "shale oil fuel" and "excise duty rate." Detailed data or statistics regarding the economic impact of the draft bill are not presented.
2024-01-24
Review of the Implementation of the "Fundamentals of Legislation Policy until 2030" in 2022

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

Demonstrates expertise in parliamentary lawmaking and procedural rules, focusing on the practice of handling opposition bills. It employs specific terminology such as "legislation," "bills," and "amendment during readings."
2024-01-22
Inquiry Concerning the Imposition of the Motor Vehicle Tax (No. 310)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the potential social and safety implications of the car tax, highlighting the link between the aging vehicle fleet and the rise in serious traffic accidents. They refer to specific economic details, such as the €1,000 cars used by lower-income individuals. Their expertise is further evident in their ability to cite and analyze the minister's specific, previous statements made during a special committee session.
2024-01-22
Interpellation concerning the underfunding of state infrastructure (No. 334)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding infrastructure construction and land acquisition processes, citing specific funding figures (190–300 million) and procedural issues (such as the status of land acquisition for the RB route foundation). Separate emphasis is placed on the economic state of the Estonian road infrastructure sector, warning against the potential loss of local know-how and company assets.
2024-01-22
Interpellation concerning the environmental impact of mandatory building renovation and citizens' ability to pay (No. 123)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in energy policy (including energy carrier prices and restrictions on stove heating) and railway infrastructure technology, referencing alternative solutions such as elevated railways (or railways built on piles). This expertise is focused on the procedural side, requiring the involvement of universities and scientific input to determine the optimal conditions for renovation.
2024-01-17
First Reading of the Bill for the Amendment of the Income Tax Act (201 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the specific bill number (201) and its content (the reduction of the corporate income tax rate). However, technical details, data, or deeper economic justification are lacking, with the presentation being limited merely to introducing the bill.
2024-01-17
First Reading of the Bill to Amend the Income Tax Act (249 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of tax legislation, differentiating between the income tax rates for natural persons and legal entities, and referencing a specific draft bill. They also refer to macroeconomic factors, such as inflation and the general economic situation, thereby justifying the necessity of the draft bill. No specific statistical data or technical terminology is used, other than the naming of the tax types themselves.
2024-01-17
First reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Income Tax Act (187 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates awareness of tax policy, its relationship with inflation, and the economic situation of the people. The presentation is brief and focuses on the political objective, rather than detailed technical or statistical analysis.
2024-01-17
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Customs Act (350 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The expert review focuses on the practical implications of the draft bill, specifically highlighting the issue of liability when packages are opened or lost. The speaker demonstrates interest in both the legislative process and the mechanism of liability, calling for a concrete explanation of how that liability is applied. There are no references to data or statistics, but the grasp of the subject matter is clearly procedural.
2024-01-16
First Reading of the Draft Act Amending the Public Prosecutor's Office Act (105 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates expertise in the legal system and procedural processes, citing several specific examples of high-profile criminal cases (e.g., Lember, Port of Tallinn, Mary Kross). They are also familiar with the Ministry of Justice's oversight and the operational structure for judges and prosecutors in Tallinn and Tartu, using these examples to support their arguments.
2024-01-16
First Reading of the Draft Resolution of the Riigikogu (104 OE), titled "Making a Proposal to the Government of the Republic to Remove the So-Called Bronze Soldier Statue from Public Space"

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of specific security aspects, citing the Estonian Defence Forces' recommendation for conscripts to wear civilian clothes when moving near the monument. This provides the topic with a practical and authoritative security context. Technical or legal details are not provided; instead, the necessity of the action is stressed.
2024-01-11
First reading of the Bill for the Amendment of the Vital Statistics Registration Act (106 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

The speaker demonstrates awareness of the substance of the draft legislation and the associated social problem, referencing media coverage and the accounts presented by the rapporteur. The expert analysis has focused on highlighting the severity of the issue and its social impact, rather than dwelling on technical or legal specifics.
2024-01-10
First Reading of the Draft Act on Amendments to the Value Added Tax Act (184 SE)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding VAT rates and historical tax policy decisions (the 2009 increase from 18% to 20%). Knowledge of legislative procedural rules is also highlighted, specifically through the question concerning the timely submission of the draft bill for processing.
2024-01-08
Interpellation concerning the impact of the Green Transition on the administrative area of the ministry under your leadership (No. 341)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge of specific environmental and economic mechanisms, mentioning CO2 trading, the quota system, and their direct impact on heavy industry. They are also familiar with specific legislative decisions, such as the CO2 taxation of wood-fired boiler houses, which was adopted by the previous administration.
2024-01-08
Inquiry Regarding the Threat to the Independence of Press Publications (No. 345)

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding tax policy and state budget needs, focusing specifically on Value Added Tax (VAT) rates (5%, 9%, 22%). They utilize technical terms (VAT rate, state budget) and require specific studies or references from the minister to substantiate their views.