Session Profile: Urmas Reinsalu

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session

2024-11-11

Political Position
The political stance is firmly opposed to tax hikes, especially concerning the amendment to the land tax law, which forecasts a sharp 38% increase. The speaker stresses the need to protect homeowners, farmers, and entrepreneurs, accusing the government of breaking its promises and worsening the economy. The policy framing is strongly value-based (legitimate expectation, protection of home ownership) and results-oriented (economic collapse, lack of confidence).

17 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in tax legislation, especially regarding land tax and its historical development, referencing specific legislative amendments and years (2021, 2025, 2026). Abundant statistics and forecasts are used (a 38% rise, 22 million euros, 500,000 homeowners), and the presentation relies on the expertise of interest groups (the Central Union of Owners, the Chamber of Agriculture). Furthermore, there is knowledge of local government financing formulas and the impact of the equalization fund.

17 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is highly combative, dramatic, and urgent, employing strong emotional appeals and accusations ("sadism," "breaking one's word," "hypocrisy cubed"). Numerous rhetorical questions ("In the name of what?") and metaphors (e.g., "tax tsunami," "landmines") are used to emphasize the unreasonableness and lack of legitimacy of the government's actions. The speaker is confrontational, inviting opponents to the podium to refute their claims.

17 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker is active in the parliament's plenary sessions, submitting bills aimed at repealing tax increases (this followed the car tax bill). In the summer, he/she participated in a discussion on the Land Tax Act within the parliament's Finance Committee. The operational pattern is reactive, focusing on opposing government bills and initiating their repeal.

17 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The main opponents are the parties of the ruling coalition (the Reform Party, the Social Democrats, and Eesti 200), who are sharply criticized on the grounds of both policy (tax hikes) and ethics (broken promises, lack of mandate). The criticism is intense, accusing the opponents of ignoring interest groups and engaging in political sadism. The speaker asserts that the government’s action lacks even the slightest degree of political legitimacy.

17 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The speaker emphasizes Isamaa's unambiguous stance and calls on all political forces to support the repeal of the tax hikes. He points to widespread support from various interest groups (businesses, farmers, homeowners), all of whom opposed the legislation. Although extra time was granted to the opposition in the interest of parliamentary culture, the overall tone remains confrontational and uncompromising on the issue of tax increases.

17 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
A strong focus is placed on regional policy and the negative impact of tax hikes on rural life and rural areas. Specifically mentioned are the appeal by Virumaa farmers, the funding problems of the Paide municipality, and the example from Võru regarding the effect of the VAT increase. It is claimed that indirect taxes hit hardest precisely those people affected by income disparities in rural regions.

17 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
The speaker is strongly opposed to tax increases, arguing that they deteriorate the economic environment, reduce purchasing power, and destroy confidence. He criticizes the government because the size of the economy (GDP) is billions of euros smaller than projected, rather than due to an excessively low tax rate. He emphasizes the need for stability and predictability, not for conducting "human experiments."

17 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The focus is on the social consequences, highlighting the financial struggles faced by homeowners, particularly the elderly (pensioners in Nõmme), due to increasing housing costs and the growing tax burden. Homeownership is viewed as a positive value that should not be jeopardized or forced into impossible choices by taxation. The text also criticizes the government's "manor lord philosophy," which compels people to apologize for their lifestyle choices (such as owning a car).

17 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The main legislative priority is the repeal of the law amending the Land Tax Act, the bill for which was submitted by Isamaa. The goal is to retain the previous version of the Land Tax Act and avoid a sharp tax increase. Reference is also made to the need to adjust the equalization fund formula for local governments and to the earlier bill on the repeal of the car tax.

17 Speeches Analyzed