Agenda Profile: Heljo Pikhof

The Minister of Culture's 2024 Report on the Implementation of the State's Long-Term Development Strategy "Estonia 2035" (including the implementation of the "Estonian Sports Policy Fundamentals until 2030")

2024-04-16

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session

Political Position
The political focus centers on the drastic reduction in the proportion of culture funding within the state budget, a move widely regarded as regrettable and dangerous for the long-term survival of the nation. There is strong support for ensuring that the wages of cultural workers remain competitive and for guaranteeing social security benefits for creative professionals. Culture is viewed as a significant source of revenue, not merely an expenditure, thereby highlighting the crucial role of the creative economy.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speakers demonstrate a profound knowledge of the budget history of the Ministry of Culture and the salary statistics for cultural workers, highlighting specific figures and time periods (e.g., 3.84% in 2002 versus 1% in 2022). Professional competence is also evident in their familiarity with social protection mechanisms (creative worker remuneration, rolling health insurance) and the Film Estonia reimbursement system. Authoritative quotes (Mart Kalm) are utilized to underscore the importance of regional cultural buildings.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The style is predominantly formal and politically expert, utilizing historical data (budget allocations, salary figures) to substantiate arguments. This includes both direct and critical questions posed to the minister, often referencing his previous stances, as well as detailed political recognition for the initiatives undertaken. One address is strongly partisan, highlighting the historical contribution of the Social Democratic Party to wage increases.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
No data available

3 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The criticism is primarily aimed at the long-term trend of the Ministry of Culture’s budget share shrinking over the last 20 years. Specifically cited as a negative example is the tenure of a minister who belonged to the Isamaa party, during which the growth of the minimum wage for cultural workers stalled, even though extra money was allocated to the wage fund.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The cooperative style is generally appreciative, and the Minister is especially thanked for establishing good relations with the Riigikogu Culture Committee. Hope is expressed that the major plans and undertakings that have been initiated will reach the final stretch, indicating a readiness to support ongoing projects.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
A strong regional focus on the city of Tartu is evident, where emphasis is placed on the critical importance of establishing the downtown cultural center (SÜKU) and its eligibility for the title of a nationally significant cultural building. Furthermore, the issue of equitable access to culture throughout Estonia is raised, along with the necessity of eliminating regional disparities.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Funds directed towards the cultural sector are viewed as an investment, not an expense, emphasizing the economic revenue generated by the creative economy and the Film Estonia rebate system. State intervention is supported to raise the salary level of cultural workers and ensure social guarantees. A proposal is being made to use the unallocated funds received by the Cultural Endowment (Kultuurkapital) for the construction of a new television building.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The social focus is aimed at improving the social protection of creative professionals, guaranteeing them health, pension, and unemployment insurance through remuneration for creative work. Furthermore, emphasis is placed on the importance of subsidies for children's and youth's hobby education and activities, as well as the cultural backpack program, in enriching their educational journey.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The main priorities are the implementation of the national development strategies "Estonia 2035" and "Foundations of Estonian Sports Policy until 2030." Noted among the achievements is the adoption of amendments to the Cultural Endowment Act and the Gambling Tax Act to establish remuneration for creative workers. Future goals include the approval of rolling health insurance and the completion of nationally important cultural buildings.

3 Speeches Analyzed