By Plenary Sessions: Mart Maastik

Economic considerations are tied to energy policy, stressing the necessity of ensuring a competitive electricity price level for businesses and an affordable price for household consumers. This highlights concerns regarding the nation's economic competitiveness and consumers' purchasing power, which is directly linked to energy production and security.

Economic perspectives stress the government's role in stabilizing markets during a crisis, advocating for the preservation of the universal service to safeguard business competitiveness. Preference is given to consumer protection and price management via the state-owned monopoly (Eesti Energia) to prevent exchange prices from skyrocketing.

Economic perspectives stress the necessity of protecting both household consumers and businesses during energy crises through the use of price caps, while simultaneously endorsing the market-based hourly pricing system. Significant criticism has been leveled at unethical business dealings with Russia, which fosters unhealthy competition and jeopardizes the market viability of Estonian enterprises.

Economic perspectives focus on the labor market and immigration. The speaker is critical of introducing low-wage labor under the quota system, noting that 1,500 euros is not a salary commensurate with a top specialist. It is also stressed that the existing labor market and refugee unemployment should be taken into account before the quota is raised.

The economic outlook is strongly opposed to tax hikes, as the speaker believes these increases cause economic downturns and exacerbate citizens' financial hardships. The preference is for stimulating the economy, and there is skepticism regarding state intervention that competes directly with private enterprise (such as credit registries).

Economic perspectives are tied to social support systems, advocating for financial assistance to large families so they can adequately support and raise their children. This indicates support for targeted public expenditure aimed at achieving demographic objectives, differentiating it from measures intended purely to solve the issue of poverty.

Insufficient data.

Economic perspectives often emphasize the involvement of food processors and producers (i.e., business interests) in policy formulation. This reflects concern regarding the impact of regulations on the economic sector.

The speaker supports maintaining family benefits as an investment in future taxpayers and opposes increasing immigration to stimulate the economy. Immigration is viewed as a costly project for taxpayers, creating budget deficits because the necessary expenditures for integration and social benefits have not been budgeted for.