Agenda Profile: Rain Epler

Draft law (610 SE) for amending the Nature Conservation Act and, in consequence, amending other laws (Nature assessment) – first reading

2025-05-15

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

Political Position
The central political stance is strong opposition to the minister's proposal to ban logging in Natura areas, a measure deemed overly sweeping and disproportionate. Criticism is aimed at the substance of the policy and its justification, particularly concerning the interpretation of documents related to the European Union infringement procedure. The EKRE parliamentary group submitted a motion to reject the draft bill, stressing that the original objective was the continuation of human activity in cooperation with nature.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speakers demonstrate knowledge of the details of the Nature Conservation Act (Natura assessment) and the European Union infringement procedure, emphasizing that the documents related to the infringement procedure did not require a complete prohibition of felling. Historical context (1916 forestry) is used to argue for the forest's regeneration capacity in order to alleviate current environmental concerns. Topics such as reducing bureaucracy and permit processing are also addressed.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is predominantly critical and questioning, shifting from skeptical inquiry to sharp opposition. Logical parallels are used (such as prohibiting construction to reduce bureaucracy) alongside strong emotional appeals, including the recitation of a poem by Jaan Lõo. The Minister's positions are labeled "shocking" and the drama of city-dwelling poets is contrasted with the reality faced by people accustomed to life in the forest.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speakers are actively participating in the first reading of the bill and are putting direct questions to the minister. One speaker refers to recent news concerning the minister's actions (specifically, pausing the conversion of forests into wetlands). The second speaker mentions sharing a poem on social media a week or two ago.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The main criticism is directed against the minister and his proposal to ban logging in Natura sites, accusing him of misinterpreting the documents related to the infringement procedure. Additionally, the ministry's brigade of advisors is criticized, with recommendations to bring in fresh thinking. The opposition also extends to judges who halt economic activity and "poets from the urban environment" who do not see forestry in the right light.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
Not enough data

4 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is on national forestry policy and European Union legislation (Natura areas). A regional divide is highlighted between people living in the forest and critics originating from urban environments regarding the perception of forestry activities. It is pointed out that forest dwellers view logging work as part of nature's cycle.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Opposition is expressed to the complete prohibition of economic activity (such as logging), even if this would reduce bureaucracy for both businesses and government officials. Continued human activity in natural areas is supported, and court decisions that halt economic activity are criticized (for example, rulings concerning the oil shale plant and hunting). The preference is to establish regulations instead of implementing a complete ban.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The social gap in the perception of forestry is discussed, contrasting the dramatic and shocking attitude towards logging operations held by urban dwellers with the understanding of the forest cycle shared by rural residents. Criticism is directed at those who are "on the wrong path" with their tragic verses and plaintive cries used to stop economic activity.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
Attention is focused on Bill 610 SE (Natura Assessment), the purpose of which is to amend the Nature Conservation Act. The speakers are strong opponents of the bill’s content, particularly concerning the prohibition of logging in Natura areas. One faction (EKRE) has initiated a proposal to reject the bill.

4 Speeches Analyzed