By Plenary Sessions: Helir-Valdor Seeder
Total Sessions: 97
Fully Profiled: 97
2025-10-15
The 15th Riigikogu, VI Session, Plenary Sitting
The speaker demonstrates thorough expertise regarding electoral laws and constitutional amendment procedures, citing the original intent of the constitution's drafters and the recommendations of the Supreme Court. He addresses detailed aspects such as the composition of the Electoral College, the impact of administrative reforms, and the formal requirements for candidate presentation. Technical terms such as "dark horse" are used, and references are made to the discussions of the Constitutional Committee.
2025-10-08
The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting
The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding specific taxes and rates, accurately naming the increase in personal income tax from 20% to 22%, the rise of VAT to 24%, and the introduction of a car tax. The expertise is clearly in the field of fiscal policy and taxation, utilizing specific figures and the names of tax instruments.
2025-10-08
The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Information Hour
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of fiscal and tax policy, using specific figures (e.g., 330 million euros from RES, 0.5 billion euros as the cost of the income tax amendment) and referencing technical systems (ETS2, RES). The critique regarding the economic impact of new taxes (car tax, fuel tax) is particularly thorough.
2025-10-06
The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting
Demonstrates a profound interest in the technical and legal details of the tax bill, focusing specifically on the application of tax incentives for rental cars and the functioning of the prepayment account in the event of a vehicle sale or write-off. It addresses specific issues, such as M- and N-category vehicles and tax refund procedures, criticizing the minister's incompetence precisely regarding these details.
2025-09-24
15th Estonian Parliament, 6th sitting, press briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the specifics of EU climate policy, referencing carbon emission targets, ETS2, and LULUCF, and calls for an analysis of financing schemes and technological solutions. Furthermore, they are familiar with domestic financial management issues, citing the positions of the National Audit Office and the Chancellor of Justice regarding the constitutionality of the budget, as well as the budgetary confusion within the ministries (Education, Social Affairs, and Defense).
2025-09-17
15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting.
The speaker demonstrates proficiency in the legislative process and legal analysis, referencing the quorum required for constitutional amendments, the procedure for handling a presidential veto, and supplementary constitutional review. Furthermore, they are well-versed in security matters, connecting congregations under Moscow's jurisdiction with a political network that supports Russia's military aggression, citing European Union politicians and security institutions.
2025-09-17
Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, press briefing.
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Education Act and its implementation, referencing specific sections that regulate the teaching of mother tongue and culture in basic education (a provision usually triggered by at least ten parents of students sharing the same mother tongue). Particular emphasis is placed on the complexity of finding resources and qualified teachers within local municipalities. Furthermore, the speaker demonstrates awareness of the procedures of the Riigikogu (Parliament) session hall and technical anomalies.
2025-09-10
15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in social and healthcare financing, citing specific figures concerning the Health Insurance Fund's deficit (800 million, reduced to 400 million) and executive bonuses. The importance of evidence-based and research-based analysis in policy formulation is stressed, particularly in the context of family benefits.
2025-09-10
15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, press briefing
The speaker asserts their authority regarding parliamentary organization and the procedures for submitting questions, citing their "very long experience as a Member of Parliament." They use this experience to prove that the phrasing of the question does not influence the content or quality of the response. Their expertise relates more to procedural efficiency than to specific policy fields.
2025-09-09
15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session.
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the operations, role, and regulatory history of credit unions (CUs), referencing the 2010 legislative amendments and the context of European Union law. A detailed discussion is favored concerning the strengthening of supervision and the maintenance of competition in the financial sector, contrasting the issues faced by CUs with the damages caused by banks. Furthermore, comprehensive procedural knowledge concerning the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure and parliamentary culture is presented.
2025-09-04
15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu
The highest level of expertise lies in the interpretation of the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure and Internal Rules Act and the Constitution, constantly citing specific sections and referring to the case law of the Supreme Court. They employ legal terminology and rely on the positions taken by the Legal and Analysis Department, especially during disputes with the Board concerning the processing of interpellations and draft legislation. Furthermore, they demonstrate meticulousness when clarifying the necessity of amending the laws governing citizenship and local elections.
2025-06-16
XV Riigikogu, V Session, Plenary Sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the logistics and technology of waste management, highlighting the advantages of mechanized sorting concerning the environmental footprint, water loops, and costs. They employ technical terminology and contrast contemporary solutions with archaic manual labor. Furthermore, they possess knowledge of the Riigikogu's rules of procedure and its specific linguistic usage.
2025-06-11
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in parliamentary procedural law, particularly in interpreting the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure and Internal Rules Act regarding the eligibility of amendments for voting. They possess knowledge of constitutional law, the compliance of legislation with European law (European Court decisions), and issues concerning state sovereignty and security policy (visa denials, Kapo reports).
2025-06-04
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates authority on strategic national defense issues, utilizing historical references (centuries, the 2004 vote) and proverbs, while analyzing the evolution of warfare. Furthermore, they possess thorough knowledge of the regulations governing the supervision of political party financing and procedural shortcomings, highlighting specific examples of unequal treatment. Regarding tax policy, the speaker shows awareness of the mechanisms behind the predetermined increase and subsequent sharp modification of the land tax.
2025-06-02
15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in public finance and budgetary processes, employing terms such as supplementary budget, revenue and expenditure planning, and surplus. The professional focus is aimed at the specifics of financial management within the administrative areas of ministries, particularly the precision of energy cost forecasting.
2025-05-21
Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.
The speaker demonstrates comprehensive knowledge of the 2004 Riigikogu debates and voting results regarding the international convention, highlighting the exceptional opposition voiced by the Isamaa party. They are also well-versed in the current tax policy and the rationale behind the economic crisis, drawing comparisons with the economic strategies employed by neighboring countries (Finland, Latvia).
2025-05-19
15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.
The speaker demonstrates thorough knowledge regarding the inequality and historical negotiations of the European Union's Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), citing as examples the differences in the accession of Estonia and Finland. Specific terminology is used, such as "economies of scale," "concentration of land use," and "protection of fertile agricultural land," emphasizing that the CAP has transformed into a common environmental policy.
2025-05-14
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in constitutional procedure and the control mechanisms of the rule of law (the Supreme Court, the Chancellor of Justice), defending the committee's decision to process and refine the law. He/She is familiar with the details regarding the scope of the bill, explaining that it is broadly applicable to both religious associations and civil society organizations if they pose a threat to national security. Furthermore, the speaker has a specific interest in the methodology for land acquisition and compensating for restrictions, inquiring about concrete compensation schemes.
2025-05-14
15th Riigikogu, fifth sitting, information briefing.
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of public administration and budgetary policy, particularly concerning the number of officials and workforce costs, by distinguishing 3,000 professional civil servants from the broader employee base. Their arguments rely on assessments and data provided by the National Audit Office, highlighting contradictions between the government’s alleged cuts and actual expenditures. This indicates a deep engagement with audit reports and financial data.
2025-05-06
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Riigikogu's Rules of Procedure and procedural regulations, especially concerning the implementation of the remote working format and the requirements for ministerial attendance at plenary sessions. He/She distinguishes between the parliament operating remotely as a whole and the electronic participation of individual presenters.
2025-04-23
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates awareness of high-level political appointments (Bank of Estonia) and fiscal policy instruments (the motor vehicle tax). Furthermore, knowledge of legislative procedure is evident, as they requested a vote on the amendment.
2025-04-16
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates a detailed understanding of energy market mechanisms, clarifying the relationship between the fixed price and the exchange price within the context of the universal service. He employs technical terminology and attempts to correct misleading statements made by colleagues regarding the universal service price. At the same time, he admits that the logic of milk price formation, as presented by the speaker, remained unclear to him.
2025-04-14
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in energy sector planning, referencing tenders for onshore wind farms and the 2030 targets. They employ specific terminology and call for detailed projections regarding the assurance of energy security, differentiating between imported and domestically produced energy.
2025-04-09
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing
Demonstrates knowledge of economic forecasts, citing data from the Bank of Estonia (6% inflation, decline in purchasing power) and audits conducted by the National Audit Office. Detailed knowledge of cross-border energy policy is also evident, highlighted by the specific example of the Lode wind farm on the Estonian-Latvian border. Specific questions are raised concerning the funding of vocational education and language issues in Ida-Viru County.
2025-04-08
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in transport policy and the challenges facing public transport in sparsely populated areas, citing specific examples such as the Saaremaa demand-responsive transport experiment and the inadequate implementation of the mobility reform. Furthermore, they possess deep knowledge of the operational procedures of Riigikogu committees and established parliamentary custom. They address the presenter as an expert informed on financial matters, seeking validation for their positions.
2025-03-27
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
Insufficient data
2025-03-26
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the fields of constitutional and electoral law, directly linking them to aspects of national security. They utilize historical precedents (the entry into force of the 1992 constitution and the 1999 amendment to the electoral law) to support their arguments, and they compare Estonia's situation with the practices of other countries (Latvia, Germany, France). Furthermore, they possess detailed knowledge of the bill's legislative process and previous political initiatives dating back to 2022.
2025-03-19
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing.
The presenter demonstrates deep expertise in the fields of national defense and internal security, employing technical terms like "wartime structure," "fire support," and "logistical support system." He highlights specific shortcomings in the equipment of the territorial defense and the organization of the Defense Forces' wartime command structure. Furthermore, he is aware of the absence of an entrance examination for the Estonian Academy of Security Sciences.
2025-03-12
The 15th Riigikogu, fifth sitting, information briefing.
The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge regarding administrative reform and bureaucracy, referencing specific initiatives (e.g., the restructuring of county public transport centers, the Ministry of Agriculture’s policy toolkits). Furthermore, they are familiar with the numerical targets of the state budget and personnel policy, specifically requesting clarification on the 1% of GDP allocated to R&D funding and the 20% reduction in the number of officials.
2025-03-11
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
There is not enough data.
2025-02-25
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in constitutional law, security policy, and international relations, emphasizing the requirements for clarity and applicability of constitutional amendments. He refers to reports from security institutions and the views of experts (e.g., Jüri Adams), addressing specific legal problems, such as the status of citizens of unrecognized states (e.g., Palestine, Abkhazia). He also emphasizes the lack of information regarding the number of Russian citizens among individuals with undetermined citizenship.
2025-02-17
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge regarding regional administration (the abolition of county governments, the role of counties) and the school network for children with special educational needs, naming specific schools (Ämmuste, Nurme) and their management structures. In energy matters, comprehensive calculations are demanded, referencing specific projects (the Narva gas plant, the Paldiski storage cavern) and financial data. Specific data is also used concerning public transport frequency (60 trains on the western route versus 5 to Viljandi) and the financial impact of the tax reform.
2025-02-13
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary meeting
The speaker demonstrates in-depth knowledge of electoral legislation and legislative procedures, explaining detailed changes to the dates of electoral proceedings (e.g., 60 days instead of 90 days) and the basis for mandate allocation. They are able to differentiate the impact that the number of voters versus the total population has on the legal amendments, and discuss the interplay between constitutional law and statutory law.
2025-02-12
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates thorough knowledge regarding the interpretation of the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure and Internal Rules Act, citing a specific section (§ 134) and previous practice (the vote of no confidence in Sven Sester in 2017). He/She is also familiar with the details of education policy, such as the extension of vocational education to four years and the reorganization of the Maarjamaa school. Furthermore, he/she uses statistics, citing the reduction in pensions for 146,000 pensioners in January.
2025-02-12
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the financial aspects of energy policy and infrastructure costs, referencing specific sums such as 2.6 billion euros in subsidies, 1 billion euros for the Paldiski project, and a monthly reserve fee of 60 million euros for frequency maintenance. He emphasizes the impact of CO2 policy and national defense expenditures, and demands that clear calculations regarding the formation of the future price of electricity be presented to the public.
2025-01-29
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of digital services and telecommunications, referencing the availability of 5G coverage and the nuances of 4G service. They are well-versed in the legal aspects of consumer contracts, as well as the role and responsibilities of supervisory authorities (the Consumer Protection and Technical Regulatory Authority).
2025-01-22
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.
The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the Riigikogu's Rules of Procedure, internal working order, and procedural regulations. They specifically reference the commentaries on the Rules of Procedure Act (the "yellow book") and previous practice across all parliamentary compositions to support their argument regarding the right of reply. This expertise is evident in the details, for instance, by distinguishing the stages of bill readings within the context of the rules governing the right of reply.
2025-01-20
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates a high level of expertise in the field of demography and family policy, utilizing statistical comparisons (e.g., with Germany) and referencing demographers. The analysis of the problem is complex, dividing the factors influencing the birth rate into three main themes: the economic situation, a sense of security, and housing policy. He/She emphasizes the inertia and complexity inherent in demographic topics.
2024-12-18
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing
The speaker demonstrates in-depth knowledge of regional governance and business development, correcting the minister's perception regarding the county-level nature and functions of development centers. Furthermore, the speaker holds an authoritative position in the sports sector, acting as the president of the Jõud sports association and possessing detailed information on sports funding policy and the development of regional sports facilities. The speaker cites specific examples of illogical regional boundaries (the Central Estonia region) and infrastructure development (the Paide football hall).
2024-12-17
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the handling of the state budget, constitutionality, and the operations of oversight institutions (the Chancellor of Justice, the Auditor General). Technical terminology is employed, and direct reference is made to the extremely sharp criticism leveled by the Auditor General and the Chancellor of Justice, which indicates a profound understanding of the subject matter.
2024-12-12
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Riigikogu procedure (specifically referencing the Constitutional Committee) and political terminology (populism, left-wing populism, right-wing populism). He/She relies on the discussions held in the committee to raise conceptual questions at the plenary session.
2024-12-11
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the procedural rules of the Riigikogu, criticizing the delegation of authority by the committee chairman and the grouping/striking out of amendments. Furthermore, they possess detailed knowledge of the specifics of the state budget, inquiring about specific line items and amounts concerning public transport subsidies. They refer to transcripts and explanatory notes, emphasizing the necessity of formal correctness.
2024-12-11
Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth session, press briefing.
The speaker demonstrates expertise on the topics of local government financing, state budget strategy, and the organization of public transport. Particular emphasis is placed on the lack of concrete financial backing for the reforms, referencing both next year's budget and the overall budget strategy. Furthermore, regarding the constitutional amendments, reliance is placed on the expert opinions of legal professionals with academic backgrounds and practicing lawyers.
2024-12-10
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates strong proficiency regarding the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure and Internal Rules Act and related procedural rules, emphasizing the correctness of documents and voting procedures. They also possess knowledge of the legal distinction between taxes and various charges (state fees and environmental charges), and the requirement that state fees must be cost-based.
2024-12-05
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session.
Shows a profound understanding of citizenship law, its history (the original 1995 version and the 2006 amendment), and administrative practice. Utilizes detailed statistics and comparative data regarding citizenship granting decisions made by various governments (Jüri Ratas's governments, Kaja Kallas's governments). Directly references the Ministry of the Interior's replies to parliamentary inquiries and examples of case law to support the argument.
2024-12-04
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates a thorough knowledge of the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure and Internal Rules Act, criticizing the decisions of the Finance Committee and the actions of the presiding officer for procedural violations. He/She has a detailed understanding of the Ministry of Education’s inaction (specifically regarding adult secondary schools and the absence of the 10 million euro allocation line) and the theory and practice of the earmarked use of taxes. During the debate on the education bill, the speaker refers to specific sections of the law and constitutional provisions (e.g., Section 12).
2024-12-03
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates competence in managing the procedural organization of the Riigikogu and legislative processes, particularly concerning the handling of proposed amendments. However, there is no evidence of substantive expertise in economic, social, or other policy areas.
2024-11-20
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in constitutional law and legislative procedures, stressing the principles of legal certainty and constitutional culture. He/She employs security policy analysis, referencing Latvia's historical practice and studies commissioned by the State Chancellery concerning the attitudes of stateless persons. Furthermore, he/she exhibits knowledge regarding administrative reform and the irrational distribution of ministerial functions, criticizing the necessity of duplication.
2024-11-20
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing.
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the procedural requirements for amending the constitution, highlighting the need for 21 Riigikogu members to submit proposals and the limited scope available to the parliamentary factions. He also employs historical parallels (Estonia 1992 vs. Latvia) and security arguments to support his position concerning the restriction of voting rights.
2024-11-18
Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth Session, Plenary Session
The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in tax policy and legislative processes, highlighting the history of the land tax reform since 2001 and its connection to market-based valuation. Technical terms are employed, such as "principles of good law-making," "market-based land tax," and reference is made to the fundamental nature of constitutional amendments.
2024-11-13
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session.
The speaker demonstrates a profound understanding of state budget preparation procedures, particularly concerning the fundamental law, the Rules of Procedure Act, and the regulations governing the submission of amendments. They are an expert in the critique of activity-based budgeting (ABB), explaining its effect on inter-ministerial management and the increased authority of the Ministry of Finance. They also provide detailed analysis regarding the Land Tax Act and the principles of legal certainty.
2024-11-13
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the historical context of regional administration, administrative division, and regional policy. Specific terms such as "catchment areas" and "administrative unit" are used, and it is emphasized that the county (maakond) is the optimal level of regional governance in Estonia. Furthermore, the existence of analysis and expertise is demanded to back up the claims that the county is too small in scale for developing the business environment.
2024-10-23
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge in the field of security legislation, casting doubt on the necessity of the new law, arguing that the requirements are already in force and are fundamental. They are also proficient in budget procedures, raising questions regarding both the processing of the state budget and the participatory budgets of local municipalities.
2024-10-23
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise in legislation and constitutional amendments, focusing precisely on the details of the bill presented by Isamaa concerning the voting rights of citizens of third countries and aggressor states. He emphasizes the importance of contractual mechanisms (mutually concluded agreements) for involving allies and demands that the Prime Minister read the bill.
2024-10-16
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in public finance, budgetary methodology, and taxation, employing technical terms such as "dedicated security levy," "reserve fund," and "negative economic growth." Matters concerning budget transparency and the concealment of expenditure lines are handled with particular authority, notably correcting the minister’s claims about the routine practices of previous years.
2024-10-16
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise on internal security issues, citing concerns raised by the Estonian Security Police (KAPO) and addressing the challenges posed by dual citizenship. He/She uses specific migration statistics, noting that the net migration balance (+14,000) surpassed the birth rate by 10,000 last year. The speaker is also well-versed in the history of coalition negotiations concerning the law on transitioning to Estonian-language education, emphasizing the necessity of administrative enforcement to kickstart the process.
2024-10-15
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure and procedural rules, addressing the timing of submitting proposals and the management of agenda items. He/She acknowledges a procedural error made on behalf of the faction ("the right proposal at the wrong time"), which points to a detailed knowledge of the rules.
2024-10-14
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates deep expertise in the fields of public administration and administrative law, particularly concerning the requirements for the position of Secretary of State and the division of areas of responsibility among ministries. He/She discusses in detail the division of telecommunications, communication, the Land and Space Agency, and public transport sectors among various ministries, highlighting the risks of duplication. Furthermore, he/she is familiar with the social benefits system and the specifics of the coalition agreement.
2024-10-10
Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth sitting, plenary session.
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the Riigikogu's rules of procedure and the processes for deliberating draft legislation, employing specific terminology such as "suspension of the reading" and referencing the role of the committee. Furthermore, the speaker is aware of the shortcomings in the Social Affairs Committee's prior discussion concerning this particular issue.
2024-09-25
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in financial and tax policy, citing specific legal statutes, budgetary impacts, and the procedural rules governing amendments to tax legislation. Their knowledge is also exceptionally detailed regarding regional policy, the absence of legislation protecting agricultural land, and vocational education funding models. Furthermore, they are fluent in the subject of public transport organization and its fragmentation across various ministries.
2024-09-25
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of suffrage and legislation, distinguishing between the amendment of statutory law and the necessity of amending the constitution. He/She is familiar with the details of the draft bill presented by Isamaa, which concerns citizens of third countries and reciprocal agreements with allied states (e.g., Japan, USA). He/She is able to accurately refute the opposition's mischaracterizations regarding the content of the bill.
2024-09-18
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates competence regarding the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure and Internal Rules Act, directly citing specific provisions of the law (such as § 48) to justify modifying the schedule. Their knowledge of parliamentary procedural rules and the technical organization of the session is profound, leading them to demand a detailed explanation concerning voting procedures and the submission of questions during an extraordinary situation.
2024-09-16
The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.
The speaker demonstrates authority on migration and demographic data, citing specific statistical facts, such as the 2023 net migration figure (nearly 14,000) and the 2021 census data concerning the minority status of native Estonian speakers in Tallinn. They also possess detailed knowledge of internal security vulnerabilities, for instance, the consolidation of instructor positions within the Defence League (Kaitseliit). This knowledge is utilized to present counterarguments against government policy.
2024-09-11
Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the field of national defense and military planning, utilizing specific terminology such as "out-of-cycle accelerated capability development" and referencing the NATO defense planning process. Detailed data is presented regarding personnel changes within the Defense League (Kaitseliit), mentioning more than 6,000 new members and the reduction of posts carried out by the previous minister.
2024-09-09
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in education policy and administrative matters, specifically addressing the organizational deficiencies in the entrance examination process for state gymnasiums. Particular emphasis is placed on how this failure impacted disadvantaged students who viewed the exams as an extra chance. The core expertise lies in comprehending the process and assessing its social ramifications.
2024-07-29
15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu extraordinary session.
The speaker demonstrates authority on matters of foreign and security policy, particularly regarding the status of Petserimaa and the preparation of the Estonian-Russian border treaty. Furthermore, he/she possesses strong expertise in the Riigikogu’s (Estonian Parliament's) Rules of Procedure and internal working order, which is utilized when filing procedural protests, emphasizing the violation of law when the right to object is withdrawn.
2024-07-29
The 15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu.
The speaker demonstrates authoritative knowledge of the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure and Internal Rules Act (KTS), precisely citing Section 83 and referencing a commented edition. The expertise is focused on the legal interpretation of procedural matters, especially concerning the right of the deputy chairman of a standing committee to call for recesses.
2024-07-29
15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu
The speaker demonstrates proficiency in legislative procedures and tax administration, specifically referencing violations of constitutional requirements and the Tax Administration Act. They particularly stress the necessity of a detailed impact assessment focusing on specific target groups (such as large families and rural residents), instead of relying on the abstract average person. Furthermore, the speaker provided well-articulated arguments concerning the economic rationale behind regional policy and the management of public transportation.
2024-07-22
15th Riigikogu, Riigikogu's extraordinary session.
The speaker demonstrates expertise in comparative economic and security policy, highlighting specific examples concerning the development of the Latvian and Lithuanian defense industries and the presence of allied forces. Detailed criticism is also presented regarding the differences in Estonian tax policy compared to the rest of the region, noting the similarity of external factors in neighboring countries.
2024-07-15
15th Riigikogu, Extraordinary session of the Riigikogu
The review focuses on the organization of parliamentary work, the duties of the Riigikogu Board, and the value placed on executive experience. The candidate's long-term parliamentary and executive work experience is highlighted as the basis for their competence. The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the necessity of parliamentary leadership and maintaining governmental relations.
2024-06-14
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, additional plenary session
Insufficient data.
2024-06-12
15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session.
The speaker demonstrates a deep understanding of the intricacies of tax law, particularly concerning the mathematical and legal interpretation of the limits (10–100%) set for the increase in land tax. A strong emphasis is also placed on the principle of legal certainty and the proper legislative procedures, as the speaker criticizes the superficiality and incompetence displayed during the processing of the draft bill. They stress that this piece of legislation affects tens and hundreds of thousands of landowners.
2024-06-05
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates thorough knowledge of the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure and Internal Rules Act, particularly concerning the procedures for linking, withdrawing, and voting on amendments, while also referencing Supreme Court rulings. Furthermore, they exhibit detailed understanding regarding the cost-basis of tax policy and state fees (such as ID card fees), questioning the reliability of the calculations that were presented.
2024-06-05
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of the changes in budget and tax policy, particularly concerning the abolition of the income tax exemption for pensions and the draft car tax bill. They accurately quote the social policy clause of the coalition agreement and use specific numerical examples (e.g., an 800-euro pension) to clarify the net impact of the amendments. Furthermore, they emphasize the violation of the principle of legal certainty regarding taxes imposed retroactively.
2024-06-04
15th Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates a command of the details of the coalition agreement, citing the specific promise to keep the average old-age pension tax-free, and points to the consecutive terms served by Reform Party finance ministers. Furthermore, he is well-versed in the macroeconomic context, mentioning the economic crisis now entering its third year and the highest inflation seen in Europe in recent memory. He directly links the reversal of social protection measures to Estonia's demographic crisis.
2024-05-29
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in land tax policy and local government finances, citing specific data (e.g., 12 out of 79 local governments utilize the maximum rate). Particular emphasis is placed on the principle of legal certainty and the poor quality of the impact analysis of the draft bill. The speaker also possesses knowledge regarding the effects of regional policy on tax variations.
2024-05-28
15th Riigikogu, third session, plenary session
Shows competence in the field of finance and budget policy, using specific terms like income tax exemption, the tax hump (maksuküür), and borrowing to finance the second pillar. It proposes concrete financial solutions (a billion-euro solution, saving 500 million) to cover the national budget deficit. It references prior political agreements and Isamaa's historical behavior concerning tax reforms, demonstrating a profound understanding of the issue.
2024-05-15
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding Estonian historical memory and the topic of mass deportations, citing as an example the correlation observed in Mulgimaa between the number of informers and the extent of suffering. Furthermore, they are well-versed in the procedural aspects of legislation, criticizing the practice of tying amendments together and the expansion of the scope of directive transposition. The speaker employs technical terminology, such as "transposition of the directive," and references archival materials.
2024-05-13
15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in security policy and legislation, referencing the security report of the Estonian Internal Security Service (KAPO) and the assessments of constitutional law experts. He is familiar with previous restrictions targeting Russian citizens (e.g., gun permits, visas, car license plates) and is able to differentiate between the legal problems associated with amending the constitution and those associated with leaving it unchanged. He emphasizes that Isamaa's proposals are consistent with the risk analyses conducted by security agencies.
2024-05-08
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session.
The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure and Internal Rules Act and related procedural rules, challenging the interpretations offered by the Chairman of the Legal Affairs Committee concerning the bundling of amendments. The speaker possesses thorough knowledge of debates surrounding electoral and constitutional law (including the distinction between amending ordinary law versus the constitution, and Supreme Court jurisprudence), as well as European Union law (directives, sovereign decisions of member states). The presentation incorporates comparisons with the practices of Latvia and other European nations.
2024-05-08
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates competence in constitutional law and the legislative process, citing the opinions of experts, the Chancellor of Justice, and the President regarding the impossibility of suspending voting rights without amending the constitution. He/She is aware of alternative solutions (e.g., bilateral treaties) and knows the specifics of the Isamaa draft bill, including the exceptions concerning EU citizens.
2024-05-07
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in election law and procedure, specifically referencing the disproportionality of electoral districts, the lack of uniformity in voting procedures, and technical oversight issues related to smart device operating systems. This expertise is substantiated by citing the views of experts, the Chancellor of Justice, the Electoral Commission, and the Electoral Service. Furthermore, the speaker exhibits competence in tax matters, correcting the opposing side's assertions regarding the tax bracket structure (the 'tax hump') and the actual effect of the income tax amendment.
2024-05-02
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
The politician demonstrates expertise in legislative procedures, emphasizing the absence of a drafting intent and a substantive impact analysis. He uses specific terminology when analyzing tax policy, such as cumulative economic impacts and unequal treatment of producers, and refers to international practice regarding the repeal of the sugar tax. Furthermore, he is familiar with security issues, citing KAPO reports and risk analyses.
2024-04-17
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting
The speaker exhibits detailed knowledge of the Riigikogu Rules of Procedure and Internal Rules Act and the handling of proposed amendments, referencing established practice and precedents. Professional competence is clearly demonstrated in the field of electoral technology and law, citing the Electoral Commission's comments regarding the risks associated with voting via smart devices (secrecy, transparency, app stores, authentication). The discussion also covers issues concerning the proportionality of electoral districts and the uniformity of voting procedures.
2024-04-08
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting
The expertise clearly lies in the field of family policy and demography, utilizing specific statistical data (e.g., birth rates in 1923 versus 2023) and a comparison with Finland. The speaker references sociological studies concerning the lack of security/confidence and provides detailed data on the impact of support payments on the number of children (30% of children are in multi-child families). Knowledge is demonstrated regarding specific legislative amendments (the abolition of income tax exemption, the reduction of benefits) and the timing of these changes.
2024-04-03
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the details of security topics and tax policy, citing specific tax packages (car, sugar, and excise taxes) and their implementation dates. They draw upon reports from security agencies and are knowledgeable about constitutional disputes and precedents (such as the challenging of the pension reform before the Supreme Court).
2024-04-02
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the procedural rules and constitutional requirements of the Riigikogu, particularly concerning the voting thresholds for legislation (the 51-vote requirement). Furthermore, they possess knowledge of current tax policy, referencing indirect taxes, consumption taxes, and the elimination of the tax 'hump' (or tax convexity), and are able to connect these topics with the ideologies of the political parties.
2024-03-19
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
The presenter demonstrates expertise regarding the financing of education policy and the procedural processes of the Riigikogu, specifically citing teachers' salaries, the school network, and the state budget procedure. It is stressed that achieving these agreements requires legislative amendments and budget approval from Parliament. Detailed knowledge of the negotiation schedule is noted (completion in May, signing in the autumn).
2024-03-11
15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the intricacies of the Riigikogu's procedural rules and legislative processes, particularly concerning the categorization and debate procedures for issues of national importance. Topics related to state efficiency and the prudent use of resources are also addressed. The second address references the implementation and sequencing of projects ("the seventh, eighth, and ninth site").
2024-03-06
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the legal and constitutional framework surrounding the suspension of voting rights, citing the conclusions of the Ministry of Justice and experts regarding its infeasibility without amending the constitution. Furthermore, he/she is familiar with the past and current positions of the coalition partners (the Social Democrats) and their conditions for amending the constitution.
2024-03-05
15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session
The expertise is evident in matters concerning the Riigikogu's internal procedures and the representation of factions. The speaker references knowledge regarding the logic of discussions held in committees, demonstrating an understanding of the genesis of the submitted proposal. Data or statistics are not utilized; the focus remains strictly on parliamentary work.
2024-02-21
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates knowledge regarding the complexity of constitutional law and the procedures for constitutional amendment, asserting that the coalition's proposal to suspend voting rights without amending the constitution is legally impossible. He employs technical terminology such as "legal framework" and references international practice in Latvia, Lithuania, Germany, and France to substantiate his position.
2024-02-14
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the legislative procedure (Steering Committee, adjournment) and the legal aspects of taxation (retroactive taxation). Specific emphasis is placed on the unique nature of regional policy and transport needs in sparsely populated areas, providing detailed examples related to the requirements of rural life and agriculture (ATVs, combine harvesters). Furthermore, the speaker refers to security concerns regarding migration issues, drawing upon previous observations made by the Security Police.
2024-02-14
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding migration policy and amendments to the Aliens Act, citing the objectives of the explanatory memorandum and existing salary criteria (1.5 times the average wage). He/She also refers to previous government discussions and criticism concerning immigration raised by security authorities (Kaitsepolitsei).
2024-02-07
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the working procedures of the Riigikogu and the rules governing the information hour, knowing the order and allocation principles for questions. They also possess detailed knowledge of tax policy, criticizing the lack of refinement in the draft car tax bill and inquiring about the taxation of specific vehicles (tractors, ATVs, and vintage vehicles).
2024-02-05
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in migration policy, security (referencing the Security Police annual report), and integration issues. He employs economic arguments, explaining how the Estonian labor market is open (EU, USA, Japan) to a region comprising nearly one billion inhabitants, and analyzes the effect of quota policy on bringing in cheap labor. Specific emphasis is placed on the historical problems (30 years) of the education system and integration.
2024-01-24
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of state budget figures and the conflicting stances of various ministries (e.g., 400 million versus one billion euros). Furthermore, they are well-versed in the specific aspects of the education reform, such as raising the compulsory school age and the duration of vocational education. They consciously utilize legal procedures and examples (appealing to the Supreme Court, the Land Tax Act) when addressing security issues.