Agenda Profile: Urmas Reinsalu

Second Reading of the Motor Vehicle Tax Bill (364 UA)

2024-07-29

15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu

Political Position
The political position is firmly against the car tax, stressing its unconstitutional nature and the violation of the principle of legitimate expectation. The speaker positions himself and the Isamaa Party as restorers of stability, promising to repeal the tax, and criticizes the government for systematically generating uncertainty in both the economy and on matters of values. The focus is on criticizing the government's actions and values, rather than merely the specifics of the policy.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the fields of taxation and administrative costs, referencing the provisions of the Tax Procedure Act (Maksukorralduse seadus) and presenting concrete figures regarding the costs of rebuilding information systems (400,000–600,000 euros) and the increase in social benefits, which amounts to mere cents. Detailed critical calculations are also provided concerning national defense (1.6 billion vs. 0.5 billion) and the topic of budget consolidation (one billion euros in tax increases).

5 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is predominantly combative, critical, and forceful, blending emotional appeals (such as ridiculing the issue of cents/small change) with logical arguments rooted in laws and statistics. Strong accusations are leveled against the government, which is labeled a leadership environment that generates instability, and is further accused of misleading the public. The speaker addresses the "dear Estonian people" directly, promising to abolish the tax.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker was highly active during the Riigikogu session, repeatedly raising questions on the same day regarding both the substantive details of the bill (administrative costs, social benefits) and procedural aspects (the voting process and constitutionality). This points to a significant level of engagement with the debate surrounding this specific piece of legislation.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The primary confrontation is aimed at the ruling coalition (Kristen Michal's government, the Reform Party, and the Social Democrats), criticizing them for both their economic policies and issues of values. The criticism is intense and covers both the political level (tax hikes) and the procedural level (unconstitutional procedure). The speaker promises to repeal the car tax, thereby ruling out any compromise regarding the levy.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
Data on willingness to cooperate with the governing coalition is lacking; the speaker emphasizes the Isamaa Party's unified opposition to the motor vehicle tax and promises to abolish it once Isamaa is in power. The coalition is accused of a lack of resolve and of having policies blocked by the Social Democrats.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is entirely national, addressing the general issues of the Estonian economy, budget, and state governance. The Estonian people, entrepreneurs, and the Estonian state more broadly are mentioned, but specific regional or local topics are absent.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Economic perspectives are strongly opposed to tax hikes, especially during a recession, stressing that taxes must not be raised, but stability must be ensured. There is a demand for the rapid reduction of government expenditures (an immediate negative supplementary budget) and criticism regarding the government's inability to effectively utilize European Union funds.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
In the social welfare sector, attention is focused on support for the elderly and people with disabilities, while criticizing the symbolic compensation (9–21 cents) offered by the government and the associated administrative costs. Concern is also being raised regarding the reduction or selective restructuring of family benefits, as well as the postponement of implementing language requirements for teachers.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is currently on opposing the Motor Vehicle Tax Act draft bill (364 UA), emphasizing its unconstitutionality and the violation of the principle of legitimate expectation. Furthermore, the speaker is actively clarifying procedural matters with the session chair, specifically regarding the voting procedure for proposed amendments.

5 Speeches Analyzed