Session Profile: Urmas Kruuse

15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.

2024-02-08

Political Position
The political focus is on the regulation and labeling of novel foods, particularly foodstuffs containing insects. The speaker adopts a strong, policy-driven stance, emphasizing the necessity of adhering to existing EU regulations and food safety requirements. They oppose the draft bill, arguing that there is no legal basis to establish domestic labeling requirements in a field that is already regulated at the pan-European level.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise in EU food safety and labeling regulations, referencing the 1997 Novel Food Regulation and standards for allergen labeling. They emphasize the legal framework and technological processes, explaining why certain modifications are not legally feasible. Their expertise also includes knowledge of consumption habits in Estonia and international regulations (Hungary, Italy).

4 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The style is formal, explanatory, and procedural, focusing on logical arguments and the legal foundation. The speaker attempts to de-escalate the emotional discussion, stressing that personal preferences ("whether we find this palatable or agreeable") are irrelevant from a legislative perspective. He addresses and refutes the opposing party's claims, utilizing fact-based language.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker is actively involved in the work of the Riigikogu committee, presenting the decisions of the bill's lead committee as a representative of the Committee on Rural Affairs. He/She refers to internal deliberations and consensus decisions reached on October 17, 2023. This demonstrates involvement in the procedural management of the legislative process.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The criticism is directed at claims voiced in the chamber suggesting a seemingly straightforward change that supposedly doesn't require a legislative amendment, emphasizing that this is legally incorrect. Furthermore, the opposing side's references to the success of regulations in certain countries (Hungary, Italy) are refuted, as it is noted that these do not accurately reflect the truth. The opposition is strictly procedural and policy-based.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
Internal committee cooperation was consensual, as the decision to place the draft bill on the agenda and appoint the representative of the lead committee was made unanimously. This indicates an ability to reach agreements with colleagues on procedural matters.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is on the context of legislation and consumption in the Republic of Estonia, which is closely linked to EU-wide regulation. Reference is made to the specifics of the Estonian market, where the consumption of novel foods is very minimal. Estonian cuisine is also mentioned as being part of world cuisine.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
The economic views concern the marketing aspect, noting that because the consumption of novel foods in Estonia is minimal, these products are marketed specifically by emphasizing their uniqueness. This demonstrates an understanding of how regulations and consumption habits affect product marketing.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The main social issue is food safety and informing consumers about allergens to ensure public health and enable informed choices. It is emphasized that allergen labeling is regulated by law to protect consumers, especially those with specific allergies.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is on a draft resolution of the Riigikogu concerning the tightening of novel food labeling requirements. The speaker opposes the adoption of the draft, citing a lack of legal basis for establishing domestic requirements in a field that is regulated across Europe. He/She is acting as the advocate for the position of the lead committee.

4 Speeches Analyzed