By Plenary Sessions: Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart
Total Sessions: 163
Fully Profiled: 163
2025-10-16
XV Riigikogu, VI Session, Plenary Sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in tax policy, particularly regarding Value Added Tax (VAT) and its impact on consumers. The necessity of scientific analysis is emphasized when assessing the justification of tax increases. Comparative data is also utilized, referencing 24 European countries where the VAT on foodstuffs has been lowered.
2025-10-08
The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting
Demonstrates strong expertise in analyzing healthcare financing and the budget of the Health Insurance Fund (Tervisekassa), providing specific expenditure figures (e.g., 500,000 euros for advertising, 400,000 euros for business consulting). They also possess detailed knowledge concerning Ministry of Interior draft legislation and data protection issues (technical limitations of ANPR cameras, access rights for officials). Statistics are used to highlight Estonia's poor standing in the accessibility of medical care compared to the European average.
2025-10-08
The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Information Hour
The speaker demonstrates expertise in transport regulation, motor insurance directives, and specific weight restrictions (the 25 kg rule), which enables Bolt to circumvent the mandatory insurance requirement. To back up the arguments, they cite comparative practices from Latvia and Lithuania and reference previous proposals put forth by ministry officials.
2025-10-07
The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting
The speaker demonstrates expertise in the field of finance and budgetary oversight, citing Ministry of Finance forecasts, purchasing power indicators, and specific budgetary issues. Technical terminology is employed, such as "decrease in purchasing power," "net salary," and "consumer confidence." Awareness is also shown regarding previous special committee discussions and the detailed expenditure lines within ministerial administrative domains.
2025-10-06
The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting
The speaker demonstrates detailed expertise regarding the legislation and constitutionality of the car tax, precisely citing the positions of the Chancellor of Justice and the President’s previous refusal to promulgate the law. Specific emphasis is placed on the multi-layered nature of the taxation (quadruple taxation) and its effect on people with disabilities and families. Legal arguments concerning the violation of the Constitution are employed.
2025-09-24
Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, plenary sitting.
The individual possesses deep knowledge of privacy, data accessibility, and security matters, referencing risk analyses, contingency plans, and examples involving the Police and Border Guard Board (PPA), the Tax and Customs Board, and internal control mechanisms. They cite specific figures and institutional references (e.g., 1,400 officials), demonstrating technical understanding of the sector's nuances.
2025-09-22
15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session
He clearly uses examples and data (e.g., 42% of accidents with Bolt, 13.68% regarding Tuul scooters) to argue the impact of insurance and regulation. He highlights the role of ministries, the Competition Authority, and the Health Insurance Fund, and discusses the problems of the legislative approach and market balance. Demonstrative, data-backed regulatory analysis, along with attention to the context of safety and consumer protection.
2025-09-17
15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting.
The speaker demonstrates a strong command of knowledge concerning the Constitution, data protection, and the risks associated with surveillance, specifically mentioning the principle of interference (or proportionality) and the role of artificial intelligence in data analysis. Reference is made to the positions held by representatives of the Ministry of Finance, the Police and Border Guard Board (PPA), and the Health Insurance Fund. The discussion also involved a review of costs and values (e.g., the noted 3.5 million euro grant received from the European Union). The operational scope is characterized by strong legal and data protection foundations, along with a consistent emphasis on the role of institutions.
2025-09-17
Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, press briefing.
Emphasizes strong knowledge of budgetary and financial management (e.g., issues concerning salary and event cost levels, constraints arising from the budget). It highlights the insider list, the role of the Financial Supervision Authority, and the restrictions of criminal procedure under § 284, demonstrating legislative and supervisory expertise and the work of special committees.
2025-09-16
Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, plenary sitting.
He demonstrates knowledge regarding the operations of special anti-corruption committees and the legal principles governing insider information and trade secrets. The referenced Enefit Green case and the subsequent prosecution proceedings highlight his characteristic grasp of the complexity of such matters and the role of oversight. He employs precise terminology such as "insiders" and "inside information."
2025-09-15
15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary sitting
The text highlights the importance of understanding local government budgets and taxation (including land tax, car tax, VAT, and income tax) and how these affect schools, social policy, and infrastructure. It brings up specific issues such as the cancellation of free public transport, reduced road funding, and rising maintenance expenses. The discussion centers on the impact of tax reforms and the shortage of local resources.
2025-09-11
15th Riigikogu, 6th plenary sitting
Demonstrates knowledge of how financial markets operate and the risks associated with insider information: references the sudden increase in trading volumes prior to the public release of news and the link to insider information. Highlights the action taken by the legal system (a criminal report filed with the Central Criminal Police and subsequent involvement with the Prosecutor's Office) as part of the anti-corruption analysis. Demonstrates understanding of protecting the interests of the company and the financial market, as well as responsible governance.
2025-09-10
15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session
Uses data and specific figures (250,000 euros, 243,000 euros, half a million euros, salary fund 12 million, CEO salary ~€10,000) when analyzing labor and public sector costs. Highlighted topics include: the Health Insurance Fund’s workforce policy, the necessity of impact analyses, and general control over state budget expenditures. A thorough, fact-based critique concerning the labor market and institutionalized costs.
2025-09-10
15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, press briefing
The speaker demonstrated a clear reverence for using financial and tax policy knowledge and data: they cited specific figures (2% income tax, 24% VAT) and major expenditure items (the Enefit Green buyback at 68 million, summer retreats at 254,000, training costs at 243,000, and the total payroll fund at 12 million euros). They used examples from events related to the special anti-corruption commission and insider information leaks to underscore the urgency of attention required. The speaker emphasized finance and oversight as the fundamental cornerstone of their work.
2025-09-08
15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session
He/She focuses on issues concerning employment and the youth workforce, citing the August unemployment figures and potential reasons for the lack of specialized vocational education among young people. The references made to the State Audit Office's audits and confidential agreements demonstrate an ability to juxtapose statistics, institutional oversight, and legislative matters. Broadly speaking, his/her expertise relies on utilizing data and institutional sources and connecting the themes of youth education and labor.
2025-09-04
15th Riigikogu, extraordinary session of the Riigikogu
Strong theoretical and procedural expertise: referring to specific topics such as the national pet register and microchipping, the lack of an impact assessment for the motor vehicle tax, and questions regarding the compatibility of European Union law with the constitution. Numerical defense strategies are presented (e.g., 21.9% interest rates, risks related to state compensation for damages) alongside clear examples of budget transparency and the linking of amendments. References are made to legislative processes (e.g., the involvement of administrative courts, advance voting reforms) and analytical arguments concerning impact and legal legitimacy.
2025-06-19
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
Demonstrates a strong understanding of the subject matter concerning the collection of personal data and constitutional rights: itemizes detailed database sources and data typologies (e.g., the money laundering database, the population register, the commercial register, ultimate beneficial owners, the land register, etc.), and emphasizes the risks stemming from a lack of control and independence. References the Constitutional Committee and the crucial nature of discussions prior to the third reading.
2025-06-18
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The core of his attention revolves around the Law Enforcement Act, personal data protection, and threat assessment issues. Reference is made to the Chancellor of Justice, the absence of restrictions on blurring faces, and the fact that 1,300 officials have access to personal data. Specific technical terminology is employed (threat assessment, inquiries, the scope of personal data) and questions and problems regarding their practical application are presented.
2025-06-17
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates a technical understanding of the structure of national registers and databases (e.g., 11 registers) and the mechanisms used for profile creation. They emphasize the distinction between pseudonymity and anonymity, and call for independent oversight and log traceability; they also address the risks and potential catastrophic impacts associated with artificial intelligence and the data usage framework. The speaker highlights specific data types and the potential for linkages, which underscores the critical importance of supervision and the protection of rights.
2025-06-11
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
He refers to the importance of constitutional principles such as the division of powers, proportionality, and judicial review, and highlights the opinions of the Chancellor of Justice and the decisions of the Supreme Court as a guiding foundation. The text employs terminology such as administrative procedure vs. criminal procedure and *ultima ratio*, and refers to specific legal standards. He demonstrates the capacity to link the impact of draft legislation to fundamental rights and the relevant positions of the Chancellor of Justice/Supreme Court, and provides examples concerning security and procedural matters.
2025-06-11
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing.
It employs a technical and auditing approach, utilizing specific figures (250 million EUR needed annually, 99.6 million allocated; a maintenance backlog of 774 million; 3.6 billion euros required for local road reconstruction; 12% growth over the last five years). It uses statistics and impact data to justify the necessity for an increase in funding/scaling.
2025-06-10
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting.
The text addresses fundamental constitutional rights and the foundations of criminal procedure, referencing Article 22 of the Constitution and the stance of the Chancellor of Justice. It utilizes technical terminology and discusses the issue of systemic legal consistency (or legal coordination). Emphasis is placed on the necessity of legally specifying the scope of the right and its potential expansion, and the concept of *constitutionalité* is touched upon conceptually.
2025-06-09
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
Shows a strong knowledge base in the fields of law enforcement, data protection, and European law: references the letter of the Chancellor of Justice, decisions of the European Court of Justice, shortcomings in the control measures of the PPA (Police and Border Guard Board), and the need to establish clear legal grounds for data collection and processing. It utilizes statistics and audits (e.g., 20 million images per month, access restrictions, log control) and emphasizes the mandatory requirement for a legal basis and control.
2025-06-04
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
Utilizes traffic safety data and international comparisons: 422 traffic accidents involving light personal transporters occurred in 2024, 171 of which involved Bolt scooters and 53 involved Tuul scooters; references the Police and Border Guard Board (PPA) and the Health Insurance Fund; addresses the necessity of age verification, driver's license checks, and helmet use, and provides examples from Lithuania, Germany, France, and Finland. It presents specific points of the draft bill (restrictions for local municipalities, age and driver's license verification, helmet rental).
2025-06-04
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing
Demonstrates awareness of tax policy and the state budget, utilizing specific examples (amounts derived from the tax calculator: a salary of 1300 euros yields approximately 12 euros of additional monthly income; annual additional income for members of parliament is around 500 euros). Highlights the structure and issues related to various taxes (VAT, income tax, excise duties, car tax), as well as questions concerning the veracity and temporal limitations regarding the duration of a tax change reaching up to 24%. Presents data-driven justifications for evaluating the impact of these taxes.
2025-06-03
Fifteenth Riigikogu, fifth session, plenary session
He highlights topics related to financial and infrastructure policy: targeted financing, dividends, fees, and profit. He mentions specific figures (5.6 million euros, 7.2 million euros) and refers to the claims made by airport executives regarding the impact of these fees.
2025-06-02
15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the theory of criminal law and corporate liability, emphasizing the complexity of statutory interpretation and the need to establish robust case law. Specific court cases are referenced (e.g., the Kajar Lember case), and the creation of precedent as a preventative mechanism is discussed. The text employs terminology such as “liability of a legal person,” “evidence,” and “case law,” which confirms the speaker's expertise in legal matters.
2025-05-21
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing.
It demonstrates clear legal standing, utilizes arguments concerning constitutionality, and provides examples of appeals to the administrative court. It refers to the assessment provided by the Chancellor of Justice and the potential review by the Supreme Court. It clarifies that core values – specifically the interests of children and families with special needs – are crucial within tax policy.
2025-05-20
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
A limited overview regarding tax policy topics; it mentions the introduction of 24% VAT and income tax, and the discussion surrounding their permanence, but presents no data or technical analysis. It is cited in the context of the Ministry of Finance's activities and mentions money laundering and relations with Russia, but deep professional expertise is not demonstrated.
2025-05-19
15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.
He/She demonstrates an understanding of the impact of bureaucracy, competition, and the EU's green policy specifically on small farmers. Political terminology is used, and reference is made to the requirements imposed under the green policy, which indicates an awareness of regulatory factors.
2025-05-14
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrated knowledge regarding forest increment, citing 6.7 solid cubic meters per hectare and the concept of "liquid increment." He emphasized that no explanation for these figures has been provided to either the legislature or the sector, and showed a strong grasp of technical terminology and reporting procedures. He expressed readiness to obtain the precise data directly from the ministry.
2025-05-14
15th Riigikogu, fifth sitting, information briefing.
Demonstrates a strong knowledge- and facts-based approach: refers to the assessment of the National Audit Office (1.8 billion) and the calculations of the Latvian investigation committee, and emphasizes the lack of a contingency plan and risk analysis within the Ministry of Climate. Uses statistical and economic arguments (costs, maintenance costs, comparing traffic needs to Elron prices). Presents consistent references to official sources and calculations.
2025-05-13
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session
Kaz: uses references to the "Corruption Perception Index study," mentions "climate corruption" and the "green transition," and highlights offshore wind turbine decisions as examples that demonstrate the connection between technical and political decisions and corruption. Shows awareness of risks related to green topics and corruption, and the ability to link data with policy.
2025-05-12
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting.
Demonstrates understanding of the supervision of nursing homes, the role of law enforcement agencies, and the deficiencies in jurisprudence; refers to specific cases (Pihlakodu) and issues related to the scope for interpretation, as well as the need to discuss a new legal framework. Emphasizes the role of legal enforcement and legal accountability, and analyzes the limits of statutory interpretation and the importance of establishing precedents.
2025-05-08
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The text demonstrates knowledge of the fundamentals of criminal procedure and the regulation concerning corporate liability. It references the provision that entered into force at the end of 2023, and since case law is lacking, there is a need to test the interpretive space and establish a precedent. It utilizes legal literature and terminology—such as case law, precedent, and interpretive space—and offers examples of the general legal methodological burden.
2025-05-07
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
Demonstrates knowledge of tax policy and economic impact: refers to specific taxes (24% VAT/income tax) and their effect on prices and inflation; highlights corruption and the necessity of controlling power (Special Anti-Corruption Committee), as well as issues related to competition law; mentions the Porto Franco case and draft legislation protocols as components of parliamentary work.
2025-05-07
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing
The presented material demonstrates strong subject knowledge regarding anti-corruption oversight, public funding processes, and the management of municipal enterprises. Specific individuals and cases are referenced (the Porto Franco case, Ossinovski, Taavi Aas, Tõnis Mölder, Kiik, Aab), as well as tax-related discussions (security tax, car tax) and budgetary issues. The text includes references to specific missteps and considerations regarding taxes and indexation, which demonstrates theoretical and practical reasoning skills and attention to discussions concerning state expenditures and revenue.
2025-05-06
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The text demonstrates an understanding of the issues surrounding constitutional and institutional independence, coupled with an awareness of the need to protect the fundamental principles of the state system. It employs terminology such as the subversion of the state order and the fundamental principles of democracy, and references procedural propriety, reflecting a conscious grasp of institutional organization. The text seeks to establish that the subject matter is grounded in an understanding of the rule of law and democratic principles, and the confirmation of official independence, rather than being driven by economic or advertising policy.
2025-05-05
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates a strong level of knowledge regarding legal bureaucracy and regulatory mechanisms: they speak precisely about the differences between misdemeanor proceedings versus administrative proceedings and refer to the risks of fundamental rights violations. Reference is made to the positions of the Chancellor of Justice, the Supreme Court ruling in the Olerex case, and the potential investigation topics of the special anti-corruption committee, which confirms their legal background and the necessity of a fact-based approach. The texts contain technical terms and references to legal practice, and they emphasize that the directive must be transposed according to the standard procedure.
2025-04-23
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
Demonstrates knowledge of the nuances of legislation and parliamentary procedures; cites Ministry of the Interior officials as the evidentiary basis, and uses the concept of "procedural economy" as a principle for ensuring the smooth running of the process.
2025-04-23
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing
It utilizes specific data concerning the rise in food prices and inflation: a 5.9% change in the price of groceries and a shift in the Ministry of Finance's forecast from 4.2% to 5.2%. It compares the taxation systems of Estonia and Finland (VAT and exemptions), referencing the stances of various European nations. Furthermore, it emphasizes the role of local producers and the impact of tax risks on the populace, demonstrating a strong economic foundation in the context of taxation and consumer expenditure. Additionally, it points to the necessity of learning from the experiences of other countries.
2025-04-21
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The text utilizes specific examples of voter turnout: 53% voted in polling stations during the previous local elections, and 58% did so during the EP elections. The core focus is the use of this data to support a robust argument, alongside an analysis of the technical and liberty-related issues concerning election administration (specifically, limiting the number of polling stations versus e-voting). A consistently rigorous statistical approach to the topic of election organization is apparent.
2025-04-17
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session
The issues of VAT, car tax, and income tax, along with criticism of state budget transparency, hold a central position. Specific figures are cited (24% VAT, 24% income tax, taxation from the first euro), as are reports from the National Audit Office. An analysis of tax and budget policy is presented, detailing their potential impact on people's livelihoods.
2025-04-15
Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.
Demonstrates knowledge regarding the commencement of criminal proceedings and law enforcement practices, specifically within the context of observations concerning the initiation of proceedings against a legal entity. Cites expert opinions and legal terminology (criminal procedure, inconsistent regulation of offenses, victim protection).
2025-04-14
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The topics covered include tax stability, the budget, and economic reporting. Mention is made of the 24% level of VAT and income tax, the potential abolition of corporate profit tax, and the effect of taxes on the population and crime rates. Reference is made to the forecast by the Institute of Economic Research regarding the increase in impoverishment and significant risks for families, particularly young people. Both numerical references and subsequent socio-economic consequences (a worrying trend in crime) are utilized.
2025-04-10
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
We present references to the Constitution (Constitution §28) and the topic of specific provisions, and mention the Chancellor of Justice’s report and address, as well as the possibility of judicial review. The text demonstrates knowledge of the context of constitutional protection and administrative court procedure, and utilizes legal terms such as specific provisions, under the special care of the state, and annulment. Attention is focused on legal matters and the role of institutions in the context of the car tax.
2025-04-09
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session
The presenter is strongly grounded theoretically and legally informed: referring to constitutional requirements (Section 28), the Chancellor of Justice, the Supreme Court, and administrative courts, utilizing legal instruments in disputes concerning the car tax. He also addresses the context of general taxation and CO2 taxation and mentions specific problematic mechanisms (Value Added Tax, fuel excise duty, registration fee, annual car tax) and the creation of the impact associated with them. He provides detailed, legally referenced analysis, which enhances the credibility of his arguments.
2025-04-09
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing
Demonstrates knowledge of the context surrounding Eesti Energia and Enefit Green, stock exchange regulations, and insider information. It notes that listing on the stock exchange and subsequent buybacks could increase demands for transparency and supervision, and that the resulting burden on the state budget might reach approximately 68 million euros. Furthermore, it addresses the nature of state subsidies for renewable energy and the difficulties in cooperation between Eesti Energia and Enefit Green stemming from stock exchange regulations.
2025-04-08
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
The presenter addresses gender equality in the workforce and the underrepresentation of women in governing bodies; they point to the need for broader measures, but do not provide specific data or technical explanations.
2025-03-26
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speech demonstrates an understanding of the issue of constitutional amendment and the nuances of the suffrage debate, pointing to the continuity in the evolution of viewpoints and the overarching coalition context.
2025-03-26
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing
The speakers reference European Union taxation directives (including the vote on 25.04.2023) and the substance of the coalition agreement, demonstrating specialized knowledge of tax policy. The second speech focuses on constitutionality, the opinions issued by the Chancellors of Justice, and administrative court proceedings related to the car tax; legal terminology and procedure are employed. Consequently, expertise in tax policy, legal matters, and parliamentary procedures is apparent.
2025-03-19
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, press briefing.
In the context of oversight and anti-corruption efforts, the following details are highlighted: the Just Transition Fund, the EIS support requirement, the €39 million Greenful grant and the exceeding of the €13 million limit; structures created by the business activities of three companies over a short period, and the connection between the proposed visit and private capital. The speaker also refers to the composition of the delegation and the role of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and uses technical terms and figures to address issues concerning the transparency of financing and procedures.
2025-03-17
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
Demonstrates a core understanding of constitutional issues (Article 28 of the Constitution) and the role of the Chancellor of Justice and the Supreme Court; the discussion is based on legal analyses and procedural aspects. Technical terms are employed, such as unequal treatment, constitutionality, and procedural restrictions, with reference made to analyses and court decisions as authoritative sources.
2025-03-12
15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session
He highlights the issues concerning the work and transparency of the special committees, referencing specific discussion points: the classified contracts of RMK, the topic of offshore wind farms, and the question of the State Secretary. He notes that these issues have been discussed in various special committees, and several sessions were missed (or failed to convene due to non-attendance). This demonstrates the connection between knowledge and experience and the role of parliamentary procedure and the special committees.
2025-03-12
The 15th Riigikogu, fifth sitting, information briefing.
The legal framework for state aid and the organization of special controls; transparency of RMK contracts and criticism regarding limitations on analyses (e.g., COBALT studies). It refers to the importance of the terms of reference and emphasizes the assessment of state aid throughout the entire contract lifecycle, alongside the consideration of the impact of market distortions. Knowledge is demonstrated regarding the National Audit Office audit and Supreme Court decisions (e.g., Olerex) concerning the effects of criminal law and procedural matters.
2025-03-10
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The presentation features a noticeable, fact-focused, and highly detailed approach to technically complex subjects. Specific figures are provided (1,140,000 euros, 190,000 euros per month, 25,000 euros per month, 1.5 million in loans), along with the relevant timeline (2023–2024). The roles of the Special Committee for Supervision and Anti-Corruption and the Prosecutor's Office, deficiencies in procurement, and funding streams are painstakingly described; references to official bodies (the Ministry of Climate, KredEx) are utilized. He/She demonstrates a comprehensive discussion of state funding issues within the aviation sector and their connections to the backgrounds of adjacent companies.
2025-02-27
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
An illustration of the nuances of energy policy: the 2.6 billion euro subsidy for offshore wind farms and the lack of public disclosure regarding its calculations; issues related to introducing the topic for discussion and adhering to the development plan; the role of Eesti Energia and its impact on the state budget, including the context of the special anti-corruption committee; and the overall economic impact of the green transition and energy supply security. The text also references the complexity of the budget and pricing at the consumer level.
2025-02-26
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, press briefing
Demonstrates knowledge of airport financing, earmarked funding, and the role of dividends within state-owned enterprises (SOEs). It draws a comparison between the airport charges in Riga and Vilnius and analyzes their effect on consumer pricing. Furthermore, it addresses the owners' expectations concerning the green transition and compliance with CO2 standards, providing specific examples (€5.6 million in dividends for 2025, €7.2 million for 2026). This constitutes a demonstrative technical and economic discussion on the governance of state-owned companies.
2025-02-25
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
Demonstrates a strong grasp of rights and constitutional law: it refers to limitations on fundamental rights, foundational principles, and the concept of *ultima ratio*, and stresses the necessity of conducting impact assessments. The text employs legal terminology and references principles derived from constitutionality, thereby demonstrating the reliable competence expected of a legal professional in the discourse.
2025-02-19
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary sitting
This stems from a specific reference to Section 14, Subsection 2 of the Churches and Congregations Act, which establishes the criteria for intervention if the organization harms public order, health, morality, or human rights and freedoms. It is noted that corresponding legal provisions exist, and that the Russian Orthodox Church's infringement is not deemed a violation of the law, which indicates an understanding of the legal framework. Expert knowledge focuses on the current interpretation of the Estonian legal system and the boundaries of the law.
2025-02-19
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th sitting, information briefing
Demonstrates knowledge of energy policy, the state aid decision-making process, and evaluation mechanisms. It refers to the National Audit Office, representatives of Transparency International Estonia (Korruptsioonivaba Eesti), and Allar Jõks as experts, and claims that the decision-making process has not been sufficiently transparent and that the figures require a comprehensive analysis that evaluates the overall picture.
2025-02-18
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
Demonstrates knowledge of taxation and tax policy (advance corporate income tax for banks, relatively 18% compared to 24% for personal taxes) and utilizes economic comparisons. References competition between economic sectors (comparison of banks and offshore wind farms) and the interpretation of economic policy based on fixed meanings. The main topics are taxation and national economic policy, viewed through the criticism of government policy.
2025-02-17
15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session
The presenter demonstrates expertise regarding public transport funding and reforms, referencing revenue generated by the motor vehicle tax and modifications implemented by the relevant authority. He/She utilizes specific historical context and funding sources to substantiate his/her positions and illustrate the operational mechanisms of the sector.
2025-02-12
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The speaker substantiates their points using economic data, specifically referring to data from the Institute of Economic Research, approximate trends in consumer lending, and conclusions presented by Swedbank regarding the distribution of savings. They note that 70% of people have no savings and highlight the complex distribution structure of savings growth (the wealthy hold the majority share). This data-driven approach demonstrates competence in both economic theoretical discussion and the application of statistics.
2025-02-12
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing
The text points to tax policy and its economic effects, citing figures like the VAT increase to 24%, the rise in income tax, and the proposed car tax. It references data from the Estonian Institute of Economic Research and comments by Peeter Raudsepp to demonstrate the worsening state of affairs.
2025-02-11
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting
No data available.
2025-02-10
15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session
Demonstrates knowledge of economics, tax policy, and public finance: references Peeter Raudsepp, the head of the Estonian Institute of Economic Research, the National Audit Office report, and conclusions regarding taxation; highlights the nuances of advance income tax, VAT, and bank taxation, as well as issues concerning secret contracts with RMK (State Forest Management Centre). Uses specific terminology and institutional references to strengthen the arguments.
2025-01-28
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
Demonstrates knowledge of the topics and structure of the Hunting Act: mentions game hunting, trophy hunting, bird hunting, and daily limits, as well as the possibility of involving animal welfare advocates; uses specialized terminology and context-specific considerations, which indicate regulatory competence.
2025-01-22
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing
Demonstrates knowledge concerning the state's normal operations, financial oversight, and constitutional regulations: refers to KredEx disbursements, the Nordica solution, cooperation with a confidential consulting firm, and shortcomings in procurement; refers to constitutional commentaries and the requirements and autonomy of the State Secretary. Raises specific questions and provides legal references that demonstrate their expertise in these areas.
2025-01-16
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
The text demonstrates a thorough understanding of the budget process, highlighting the role of the explanatory memorandum, the budget classifier, and the necessity of cost/revenue metrics. It provides concrete examples (Rail Baltic figures, 294 million, references to nine-figure sums, etc.) and cites the viewpoints of the Auditor General and the Chancellor of Justice. The use of technical terminology and legislative nuances within the context of political decision-making demonstrates sustained, theoretically grounded expertise.
2025-01-15
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
Demonstrates specific competence in planning hospital infrastructure and healthcare system crisis situations: infection control, hospital beds, underground floors, and crisis capability; utilizes precise figures (280 million euros in recovery funding, 300 million euros in state budget revenue, 550 million euros from Tallinn) and the size of the population and service area (only up to approximately 600,000 inhabitants). The narrative emphasizes the necessity of additional costs and technological innovations, as well as the impact of future investments on the accessibility of medical services.
2025-01-15
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing
The text focuses on issues of public order, anti-corruption oversight, and conflicts of interest. It cites specific figures (190,000 euros monthly for consultation, a criminal investigation in Italy, the bankruptcy of Nordica) and makes observations about government transparency. Furthermore, it emphasizes the lack of cooperation and legislative subtleties, such as the draft bill proposing changes to the role of the State Secretary. The context of special committees is utilized to substantiate its arguments.
2025-01-13
15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session
He demonstrates knowledge of managing the energy sector and balancing the expectations of the state owner, referencing the special committee session concerning Eesti Energia and its objectives. Additionally, he addresses topics related to court and judicial reform, mentioning Supreme Court Chief Justice Villu Kõve and the question of consolidating larger courts. He employs specific terminology such as dividend income, security of supply, environmental requirements, and additional investments.
2024-12-17
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
Demonstrates knowledge of the budget process: the role of explanatory memoranda, the constitutional framework, the fundamental laws of the budget, and the consistency between ministries. Supports specific examples (Rail Baltica figures, 294 million, etc.) and discusses their accuracy.
2024-12-12
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
Demonstrates knowledge of topics related to the transparency of the Riigikogu's expenses and the hidden nature of the board’s expense reimbursement system. Refers to investigative activity and the question of why the system is concealed, showing the speaker’s awareness of parliamentary financial oversight matters.
2024-12-11
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
It emphasizes the role of constitutional and legal frameworks and provides a precise description of the state secretary’s duties (participation in government meetings, ensuring the correctness of draft legislation, etc.). It refers to amending educational requirements and the need to present a separate law, and uses examples (discussion of the state secretary’s changing role, comparison with a long-standing existing law). It highlights signs that violations of the principles of the rule of law could allow for certain levels of political cleansing. It also refers to the Hungarian example as a warning sign of how legal manipulations are used to serve political objectives.
2024-12-11
Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth session, press briefing.
Demonstrates expertise in tax and income tax policy, referencing specific rates (dividend tax 14% → 22%, maximum bank income tax 18%) and outlining the distinctions of advance income tax. Describes more complex tax structures and their impact, using numerical examples to justify its positions.
2024-12-10
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
It demonstrates awareness of trust issues regarding institutions and uses terms like “trust rating” and “trust credit”; it doesn't present technical data or methodology, but emphasizes the general responsibility and public image of a democratic institution.
2024-12-04
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of tax policy and revenue assessment, mentioning specific figures and processes (e.g., a difference of 43 million euros in September) and discussing potential impacts of tax increases. They refer to calculations, revenue trends, and limitations, and use terminology such as revenue, forecasts, and extraordinary increases. The focus is on budget and tax policy and the role of the finance ministry/commission.
2024-12-04
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing
He demonstrates knowledge of ownership policy, the management of state-owned enterprises, and the state assets act, citing the results of the National Audit Office’s audit and the discrepancy between Eesti Energia’s performance and the owner's expectations. He uses specific terms such as ownership policy, the organization of the board's work, and the accounting of investments and dividends, which shows his understanding of financial and ownership matters.
2024-12-02
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates a clear understanding of economic policy and tax-related matters: referring to the impact of tax increases, their interactions, and the Ministry of Finance's projections. They use terminology such as "impact" and "interaction" and emphasize the need for accurate data and the involvement of experts in the decision-making process.
2024-11-20
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting
Highlighted topics are social policy, the financial well-being of pensioners, and tax details (VAT, income tax, patient co-payment for prescription drugs, hospital bed daily rate, specialist doctor's visit fee). The speaker refers to specific measures and budget conditions, as well as the financial obligations of local municipalities. Based on the text, there is a sense of understanding and discussion regarding guiding principles in legislation and elements influencing the budget.
2024-11-20
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing.
Processes crime statistics and its connection to the socio-economic situation, and highlights data released by the Ministry of Justice regarding the increase in theft. Emphasizes the need to consider the population's ability to cope and purchasing power, and the potentially detrimental effect of tax policy.
2024-11-18
Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth Session, Plenary Session
He highlights the knowledge of the fundamentals of legislation policy and the importance of controlling adherence to the principles of good legislation. He uses specific examples, such as the coordination times and opinion deadlines for 23 bills, which are less than five working days, and links them to bills related to the state budget. This demonstrates his ability to analyze procedural and participatory aspects.
2024-11-13
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session.
Representatives point to the nuances of financial procedure (explanations, agenda preparation, draft processing), the complexity of the state budget’s transparency and the bases for support to legal entities. They cite notes from the Ministry of Finance, the Auditor General, and assessments from the Institute for Economic Research and the Institute for Forecasting regarding the economic and social impact. Their observations demonstrate both knowledge of the technical details of the budget process as well as questions regarding investment priorities, for example in the field of IT and artificial intelligence.
2024-11-07
15th Parliament, 4th sitting, plenary session
Expertise is evident in the areas of cost/financial analysis and special budget protocols. It addresses the problem based on the results of profitability analyses (4 billion, 3.1 billion, 3.6 billion, etc.), the assessment of various revenues and expenditures, and the crucial differentiation in calculating socio-economic profit. Mention is made of utilizing the findings of the special anti-corruption commission and the National Audit Office, and the necessity of providing specific figures and clear answers is stressed.
2024-11-06
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting
Demonstrates a strong knowledge base concerning the state budget process, utilizing references to National Audit Office audits from 2019 and 2023. Specifically cites examples of ministerial replies and problems related to the transparency of NGO funding. Also mentions interoperability, the function of explanatory notes, and the absence of a legal basis for grants provided to legal entities.
2024-11-06
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, information briefing
It refers to the National Audit Office's report and its findings concerning secret contracts and the undervaluation of prices; it emphasizes the deficiencies in the pricing methodology, specifically the lack of cost accounting for standing timber and the omission of fixed costs during pricing. It provides insights into the critical assessment of public oversight and procurement procedures, and the necessity of increasing transparency.
2024-11-05
Fifteenth Riigikogu, fourth session, plenary session
Demonstrates knowledge of the importance of the National Audit Office audit and legislative impact assessments; utilizes specific terminology such as impact analysis and stakeholder engagement. References prior audit components and indicates the need for an inclusive and comprehensive evaluation. Demonstrates the desired precision and control over legislative processes.
2024-11-04
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting
It utilizes data from the European Union and Europol, referencing the outcomes of commissions or meetings held in The Hague, thereby showcasing a robust foundation in international cooperation and evidence-based methodology. When addressing legislative and safety matters, it stresses the necessity for a comprehensive analysis of the collected data. It calls for specific data regarding the availability and safety of cannabis, alongside a detailed understanding of regulations within the motorsport sector.
2024-10-23
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session
Confirms knowledge of the legal order, referencing the canonical bond, the financial bond, and existing sections of the Penal Code in the prevention of illegal activity. The necessity for analyzing laws and regulations is highlighted, as are the restrictions that are either missing or require clarification concerning the oversight of religious associations' activities. Demonstrates theoretical and practical knowledge regarding the critical evaluation of the legal framework.
2024-10-23
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing
He refers to the Constitution and the budget procedure, citing the Auditor General and the Chancellor of Justice as authoritative sources. The text employs specific terminology such as foundational law, expenditure and revenue lines, and limits on delegation, demonstrating technical expertise in fiscal law. The direct quotes reveal experience and a clear understanding of the need for budget transparency and the defense of the Riigikogu’s role as the ultimate decision-making body.
2024-10-22
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
The text refers to the impact of the bank tax on the financial sector, specifically mentioning limitations on lending and investments. It utilizes the case of Lithuania for contextual comparison. Furthermore, it emphasizes key terminology like "financial sector," "banking sector," and "lending activity," striving to employ the fundamental concepts related to economic effects.
2024-10-21
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting
The subjects under discussion cover the national budget, local government financing, and tax policy (including VAT, income tax, the car tax, and excise duties). The representative is aware that tax hikes impact household incomes and family purchasing power, and will use an illustrative family example to demonstrate this effect. The primary focus is on discussing the consequences of budget decisions and funding allocation, even though precise numbers will not be provided.
2024-10-16
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting
Knows the concepts of budget transparency, referencing the separate visibility of expenditures and revenues (cost nodes), and uses examples such as the 500,000 euro limit and previous limits (100,000 euro). Furthermore, it mentions the importance of oversight by the Ministry of Finance and the Riigikogu, as well as the role of the special committee against corruption.
2024-10-16
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing
Demonstrates knowledge of tax and social policy, mentioning specific tax categories (Value Added Tax, income tax, fuel and electricity excise duty, doctor’s visit fee) and the cap on child benefits. Reference is made to economic rationale (economic activity) and demographic issues (natural increase). Technical terminology is used, highlighting the connections between fiscal and social policy, although quantitative data is not presented. The arguments rely on political and economic logic rather than data-driven statistics.
2024-10-15
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session
It presents knowledge concerning the tax system and its effects (value-added tax, income tax, fuel excise duty, car tax), along with the secondary effects on the vehicle fleet and the cost of spare parts. It also raises the question of how to calculate the forecast for fuel excise duties and adds to the arguments regarding the potential drop in revenue if people decide to stop using cars.
2024-10-14
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting
He/She underscores the economic and social impact within discussions regarding the raising of healthcare costs, referencing specific sums (for example, 15 million euros) and their effect on vulnerable groups. He/She also addresses the role of the State Secretary and the interpretation of the Government of the Republic Act, pointing to the importance of constitutional review and analysis. In the main body of the text, he/she demonstrates knowledge of the principles of state governance, laws and legality, and the State Secretary's role in the context of ensuring compliance with legal requirements.
2024-10-09
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, information briefing
A presentation on the topic of corporate governance and the strategy of state-owned enterprises: it mentions special audits, the role of the management board and the supervisory board, issues with document review, and the failure to adhere to strategic objectives. Some technical concepts are explained (management failures, contract approval, strategic decisions), and reference is made to the necessity of auditing and control. It demonstrates sufficient background knowledge to understand discussions regarding the management of aviation companies and the public sector.
2024-10-07
15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session
It emphasizes the use of data and fact-based discussion (in Latvia, 13% versus 88% internet access, citing LSM.lv), and addresses the prevention of corruption risks in the context of major projects (Rail Baltica, Via Baltica) and financing through European Union funds. It demonstrates knowledge regarding road financing, maintenance, and reporting, and stresses the necessity of transparency and oversight.
2024-09-25
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary session
The core focus of the speech is agriculture, taxation, and economic structure. He highlights the difficulties facing the grain industry, citing cold winters and a rainy summer as the causes, and proposes lowering the value-added tax (VAT) as a form of aid. He demonstrates knowledge of both agriculture and the tax sector, but does not provide precise data or numerical examples.
2024-09-25
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing
Demonstrates strong competence in constitutional and European Union law analysis: emphasizes that EC norms do not automatically integrate into the Estonian legal framework and highlights the necessity of harmonizing them with the specific provisions of the European Union legal act. It refers to the analyses conducted by researchers Allar Jõks and Carri Ginter and provides examples of legislation, such as the Hate Speech and Whistleblower Acts and the Climate Act, as instances of the co-functioning of EU norms and the Constitution. It uses terminology such as the constitutionality of norms and analytical review concerning the relevant legal instrument (ENSÕ) or specific provisions of a legal act.
2024-09-24
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, plenary sitting
Shows the technical background in the context of the amendments to the Weapons Act: it refers to a previous amendment that entered into force about a year ago, which originated from the Ministry of the Interior and concerned companies and shareholders related to firearms permits. It emphasizes the importance of international cooperation and highlights a gap concerning non-Estonian or non-EU citizens and the countries of our cooperation partners.
2024-09-19
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting
It demonstrates strength in the subject matter of social policy and the financing of education: emphasizing child welfare, school meal funding, extracurricular education, sports support, and the well-being of young people. It refers to inflation and the financial difficulties of local governments as context and proposes the idea of a digital tax for collecting money from foreign corporations. It is obvious to those present that he uses sector-specific arguments and attempts to justify the financing of bills through the state or broader tax systems.
2024-09-18
15th Riigikogu, 4th sitting, press briefing
They possess a demonstrable knowledge base concerning healthcare and budgetary matters, utilizing references to Statistics Estonia data and the structure of healthcare expenditures (e.g., specialist fees, hospital bed-day charges). The reference to extensive numerical data and specific aspects of changes (hospital development, the ambulance service development plan) demonstrates your commitment and interest in healthcare finances and the impact of the incident.
2024-09-17
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
Expert in the field of domestic constitutional law and procedural law; cites the constitutional provision and the foundations of social rights (Sections 10, 28), as well as the principles of being under special care. Explains the distinction between formal and substantive compliance and emphasizes that European Union norms must be harmonized with our legal order; utilizes the role of laws and explanatory memoranda and the essential principles of sound legal analysis.
2024-09-16
The 15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting.
Is knowledgeable about legislative matters and the boundaries of rights, specifically mentioning the draft Public Order Act, the grounds for registry inquiries, and the context surrounding the hate speech bill; emphasizes that the foundation for any decision must be clearly justified.
2024-07-15
15th Riigikogu, Extraordinary session of the Riigikogu
Incorporates legal analysis and constitutional/high-quality legal reasoning, referencing European Union law and Supreme Court observations; highlights the administrative burden and risks of discrimination (registration fees, etc.); utilizes clear, technical, and analytical language, and employs specific legal citations to substantiate the contrary position.
2024-06-14
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, additional plenary session
The text heavily focuses on the budget and social sector financing, referring to specific figures (over 2,000 people, specifically 2,027 individuals, in the special care queue; the loss of 30 million euros in tax revenue due to the supplementary budget; a 5.3% budget deficit). It relies on statutory budget elements and tax and economic concepts, including criticism and alternatives (the tax on banks' excess profits). It presents descriptions of economic risks and impacts related to investments and growth potential.
2024-06-12
15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session.
The speaker demonstrates a strong knowledge-based approach to the legal framework and the analysis of regulatory impacts: they highlight constitutional review, analyze the effects of European Union legal acts, and present numerical examples (e.g., 3,200 euros in compensation for non-pecuniary damage, 80-euro fines, 250 euros for expedited ID card processing). The topics discussed cover the transparency of the motor insurance system and the principles for establishing state fees, utilizing specific examples and a research background. Non-pecuniary/pecuniary damages and references to case law illustrate the impact analysis.
2024-06-11
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.
The presentation discusses development cooperation and the redistribution of funding, as well as the use of terms such as "development cooperation," "state institutions," and "NGOs," which points to knowledge regarding the management of financing and the relations between state institutions and civil society.
2024-06-10
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session
He refers to the explanatory memorandum and specific figures (6 million, 5 million, 2.5 million, 20–30 million), utilizing them as evidence regarding the budget's overall impact. The document demonstrates a strong ability to assess economic consequences and budget specifics, relying heavily on numerical proof. He highlights the importance of using supporting evidence and the proficient analysis of the effects of specific funding allocations.
2024-06-05
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting
The speaker demonstrates legal and constitutional competence: referencing the preamble of the Constitution, European Union law, and observations made by the Supreme Court; pointing to the existence of explanatory memoranda and legal analyses, and emphasizing the necessity of a transparent procedure. They mention that specific derogations and exemptions must be reviewed separately, noting that their absence from the proposed amendments constitutes a problem. The text reflects a clear understanding of the draft legislation's legal framework and procedural rules.
2024-06-03
Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary sitting.
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of economic trends (economic downturn, inflation, reduction in exports, IMF forecasts) and topics concerning the regulation of the digital economy and platform work (social guarantees, transparency of negotiations and lobbying). Concerns regarding the backgrounds of mRiik, Bolt, and Nortal point to conflicts of interest and nuances related to the political system.
2024-05-29
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
Demonstrates a strong command of tax policy and the financing of local taxes, utilizing specific figures and constraints (50%, 100%, 1% of the land value, 10% annually), and emphasizing the significance of tax exemptions and the importance of retaining them.
2024-05-29
15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, information briefing
He demonstrates knowledge of budget and bill procedures, specifically referencing the increases in car tax, sugar tax, state duties and fines, as well as the taxation of pensioners. He highlights procedural tricks, such as the consolidation of amendments and fast-track procedure, along with the dispute over the timing of preliminary elections. He focuses directly on procedural matters and tax change issues.
2024-05-28
15th Riigikogu, third session, plenary session
It emphasizes knowledge of the fundamentals of tax system topics (income tax, VAT, excise duties, car tax) and mentions the increase in land tax and the principle of legal certainty. It uses the term "principle of legal certainty" and refers to various taxes.
2024-05-27
Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session
It uses specific data points (12.79 euros for moderate disability support; cost of living increase of approximately 170% since 2008) and addresses the link between the proposed car tax and social benefits. It demonstrates knowledge regarding the funding and remuneration issues within social welfare, highlighting both historical increases and stagnation across various benefit categories. The text presents a statistical analysis and an interpretation of the financial implications.
2024-05-15
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
Regarding the substance of whistleblower protection, a limited list is mentioned (nuclear safety, financial markets, transport safety, environmental protection, radiation protection), and it is noted that corruption is not included in this list—an important technical observation. The necessity of protection is acknowledged, but in line with the clarification, it is crucial to differentiate which notifications fall under protection. Emphasis is placed on the need for training and clear distinctions, as well as the impact of the specificity of the EU directive on the Estonian legal system. The need for rigorous analysis and sufficient resources for ministries during the transposition of the EU directive is also mentioned.
2024-05-15
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing
It utilizes economic data (IMF forecasts, export decline, labor force figures, price increases) and references the necessity of conducting an impact analysis. The strong use of terminology such as "economic growth plan," "cuts," "tax hikes," and "impact analysis" is notable; it demonstrates an awareness of international indicators and their quietly presented, default role in political debate.
2024-05-14
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session
The speaker demonstrates a strong wealth of knowledge regarding the organization of administrative courts and issues within the education sector. They use specific examples (the use of Russia's frozen assets for Ukraine's reconstruction; SEN children; support services coordinator) and refer to technical concepts (passing a bill on the third reading, qualification requirements). They also touch upon issues related to language legislation and the domain, highlighting the complexity of language policy and public information. This demonstrates profound and significant expertise at the intersection of public administration and social policy.
2024-05-13
15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session
The text demonstrates knowledge of the mechanisms for paying state fees and fines and their impact on citizens (e.g., state fees exceeding 10 euros and restrictions related to payment via bank account). Furthermore, issues of constitutionality and voting rights have been addressed, which indicates knowledge of strict adherence to the constitution and the context of rights. The presentation is based on concrete examples and the legal framework.
2024-05-08
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session.
The presenters demonstrate awareness of the nuances inherent in both financial and legal topics, specifically addressing tax policy, the bank windfall tax, and the challenges of integrating impact assessment with legislative drafting. They refer to the transposition of European Union directives, highlighting the existing lack of compliance, and emphasize the necessity of carefully evaluating both resources and legal principles. Additionally, scholarly focus is being directed toward structuring regulations related to corporate disclosures and compensation for non-pecuniary damage.
2024-05-08
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
Demonstrating expertise in the field by addressing topics related to fiscal and tax policy. This includes referencing IMF economic forecasts and utilizing a specific example concerning state service fees (the increase in expedited passport/ID card processing costs from €45 to €250). The presentation relies on stated facts and structured discussions, highlighting the importance of impact analysis, comprehension of critical budgetary points, and a clear articulation of how taxes and fines influence both public behavior and state revenue.
2024-05-07
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
It outlines the technical risks within the context of e-voting and mobile voting (m-elections), specifically mentioning facial recognition, redundant servers, third-party involvement, and app store control. Furthermore, it stresses the necessity for trustworthy and secure systems. The text utilizes examples and terminology associated with guaranteeing election security and transparency, and references pertinent technical constraints.
2024-05-06
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.
Demonstrates knowledge of education policy and administration, referencing the need to amend the statutes and introduce legal and administrative changes. This also encompasses the skill to evaluate the context surrounding the departure of school leaders and the issue of teacher salaries in terms of strategic impact.
2024-05-02
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
He demonstrates knowledge of tax and EU law: he mentions the registration fee is discriminatory and points out a potential conflict between the car tax bill and EU law. He references the European Commission's opinion and wishes to inquire about its current status. He uses precise terminology such as 'state aid' and 'EU law,' which indicates clear expertise in these subjects.
2024-04-30
Fifteenth Riigikogu, Third Session, Plenary Session.
The ability to analyze the broader impact of draft legislation has been demonstrated, along with referencing the explanatory memorandum and the lists of planned taxes (motor vehicle tax, tax on sweetened beverages, national defense tax, state fees). The concern is rooted in specific figures (parking fines 80/160, fare evasion fines 20/40, expedited passport processing 45 rising to 250 euros), and the necessity of a rigorous impact assessment is debated. The text directly addresses the relationship between the budget and taxation, criticizing their overall effect on society.
2024-04-29
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
Featured topics: Conflicts related to European Union law and the Constitution, the registry fee as a discriminatory mechanism, and the assessment of taxpayer damage/loss; reference is made to the European Commission's assessment, the considerations of the Chancellor of Justice, and the analysis of the impact of tax practice.
2024-04-17
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting
Possesses subject matter expertise regarding the risks and security of e-voting, mentioning facial recognition, redundant servers, the role of app stores, examples of e-voting architecture (e.g., e-notary), and the dangers posed by system failures. It refers to explanatory memoranda and the positions of the Chancellor of Justice to clarify the necessity of transparency and legal clarity in elections. It presents technical and institutional nuances and relies on them to illustrate specific risks.
2024-04-16
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session
Demonstrates knowledge of sports financing structures and the role of umbrella organizations: specifically pointing out the withdrawal of funding for school and recreational sports and the potential lack of coordination. Refers to the specific sum of half a million euros and discusses the implications of the consequences of redistribution.
2024-04-15
Fifteenth Riigikogu, third session, plenary session
Refers to the explanatory memorandum and the background of the draft, demonstrating knowledge of the budgetary process and implementation; it emphasizes that an impact assessment is necessary before proceeding.
2024-04-10
15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session
It incorporates references to the handling of legislation and directives, as well as the opinions of the Chancellor of Justice, while stressing the absence of comparable analysis and the effect of the distinctions between petty offense proceedings and administrative proceedings. It recognizes the constitutional separation of powers and warns against potential institutional overreach. Furthermore, it demonstrates awareness of the context in which the directive requests member states to select an appropriate form.
2024-04-10
15th Estonian Parliament, third sitting, information briefing
He refers to existing legal analyses and the European Commission's confirmation that the car tax is discriminatory; he highlights constitutional issues and the awareness of the problem over the last year. He emphasizes issues related to healthcare network funding and the hospital network, and possesses knowledge of state and local government financial decisions, as well as the technical aspects of tax policy.
2024-04-09
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session
He demonstrates expertise in cryptocurrency regulation, AML requirements, and the relevant supervisory structures (the Financial Intelligence Unit and the Financial Supervisory Authority). He also highlights the importance of impact assessments and the transitional matters associated with transposing the European Union regulation.
2024-04-08
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting
The expertise presented is central to: constitutional protection (especially Article 28 concerning large families and persons with disabilities), the interplay of European Union law in draft motor vehicle tax legislation, and the impact of social and tax incentive policies (where specific provisions are lacking). Furthermore, the ability to handle legal and financial risk analyses is noted (e.g., conflicts between the European Commission and EU law, discussion regarding interest).
2024-04-03
15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd sitting, plenary session
It utilizes specific examples and figures (a 17 euro salary increase, 2418 euros in Tallinn, 133% of the Estonian average, 120% of what was promised in the coalition agreement), along with references to strikes in Ida-Virumaa and Tartu, indicating a certain grasp of regional wage policy. It demonstrates a specific level of knowledge regarding salary levels and the regional context. The thematic focus overall is tied to the context of education, wages, and strikes.
2024-04-03
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
Demonstrates theoretical and practical competence in tax policy, mentioning specific draft legislation (the bank tax, the digital tax, the corporate tax, the Facebook/Google tax) and healthcare financing issues; uses technical terminology and refers to previous proposals.
2024-04-02
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting
The speech is based on legal and financial arguments: it refers to a legal analysis commissioned by the faction, which indicates that the car tax may conflict with EU law and Section 28 of the Constitution. It also mentions the 21.9% annual interest rate on potential damages compensation, as well as the complexity of adhering to tax law and state obligations.
2024-04-01
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
Made extensive use of arguments concerning constitutional law, European Union law, and budgetary legality (e.g., the principle of constitutionality, Section 28 regarding large families, and conflict with EU law concerning the car tax). The text refers to specific numerical examples (€4.9 million, a €17 salary increase, the salaries and number of positions for Tallinn teachers) and utilizes inquiries and analyses (e.g., a legal analysis of the car tax). Knowledge of social policy, education funding, and the impact of tax and benefit systems is highlighted.
2024-03-20
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing.
The speaker demonstrates legal expertise, citing a commissioned legal analysis and the contradiction between European Union law requirements and the Constitution. He/She emphasizes the potential harm and the criticism from the Chancellor of Justice, while also mentioning specific risks, such as an annual interest rate of 21.9% and the potential for additional state expenses related to compensation claims.
2024-03-19
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
Demonstrates a robust understanding of healthcare financing, hospital network restructuring, and preventative care, citing relevant studies (e.g., the National Audit Office, the National Institute for Health Development). It defines specific concepts such as a sustainable financing model, quality, and prevention, and clarifies the relationship between the economic environment and tax revenue collection. It conveys a clear recognition of the need for systemic changes in healthcare and highlights deficiencies in the implementation of agreed-upon objectives.
2024-03-18
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session
He/She demonstrates experience in the field of animal welfare, leads the animal protection support group, and handles formal inquiries with ministries. He/She mentions various possibilities for establishing registers (e.g., a car registry) and emphasizes the coordination of the role of local governments and the understanding of procedural obstacles.
2024-03-13
15th Estonian Parliament, third sitting, information briefing
He refers to Section 10 of the Constitution and the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and uses the positions of the Ombudsman and the Chancellor of Justice to assess the impact of the draft legislation. He demonstrates expertise in constitutional law and human rights issues and provides concrete examples of the potential harm caused by the draft legislation. He uses terminology such as “special state care” and “presumption of innocence” to strengthen his arguments. As an example, the lack of car tax exemptions for persons with disabilities is highlighted, along with the importance of adhering to international obligations.
2024-03-11
15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session
He highlights constitutional protection (Article 28 of the Constitution) and refers to legal literature and the European Social Charter, employing clear legal argumentation. He uses specific references (the Constitution, legal literature, the European Social Charter) to substantiate his positions. He demonstrates a concentrated technical and legislative knowledge base concerning tax administration and social protection issues.
2024-03-06
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing
Demonstrates knowledge of tax policy and its social impact (motor vehicle tax, VAT, excise duties), referencing assessments by the Ministry of Finance and compliance with European Union law. It presents questionable assertions and demands concrete analyses and evidence regarding specific questions (e.g., "Has a specific analysis been conducted?"). Furthermore, it highlights problems concerning the infrastructure for car and motorsport and issues related to the state's contribution, which require separate consideration.
2024-03-04
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting
Demonstrates knowledge of tax policy issues, specifically mentioning the impact of VAT, excise duties, and a separate vehicle tax, along with the concept of triple taxation. It references the principles of the constitution and legitimate expectation, as well as the need for thorough impact assessments, indicating an engagement with both economic and legal principles. Examples are provided regarding the impact on rural areas, families, and sports (auto and motorsport), but complex technical data is avoided—the focus remains on public impact and budgetary consequences.
2024-02-14
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session
He is a demonstrative expert on tax issues, utilizing precise terminology (VAT, excise duty, car tax) and linking these to changes in prices, service costs, and the consumer burden. He also points to the reduction of road network investments as a potential effective consequence, thereby demonstrating an analytical approach.
2024-02-14
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The discussion covers taxation and its economic impacts, specifically mentioning the rise in VAT, changes to excise duties, and the separate concept of a car tax. It employs terminology such as “consumption-based taxation” and “volume of investments,” linking tax policy to price hikes and the state budget’s expenditure structure. The speaker presents a theoretical argument regarding the collateral effects of taxes and attempts to utilize economic correlations as a specific advocate.
2024-02-07
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting.
He has drawn attention to the National Audit Office's report and the necessity of a financial model for funding higher education institutions, using numerical arguments (1.5% of GDP, 1 euro yielding 4 euros back into the economy). The topics covered include higher education funding, the impact of English-language curricula, and the role of language development. He emphasizes the connections between labor market needs and the workload associated with Estonian-language curricula, as well as the need for a sustainable funding model.
2024-02-07
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
Possesses knowledge of road management and infrastructure financing (including the road maintenance program, investments, and the motor vehicle tax). The text cites specific concepts and numerical data (e.g., 50% less investment), demonstrating an understanding of the road financing structure and its impact. It uses technical terminology (road maintenance program, investments, motor vehicle tax) and references discussions concerning the format of the information session/Q&A hour.
2024-02-05
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary sitting
The text demonstrates a strong command of knowledge concerning the economic impact of tourists. It utilizes specific figures (e.g., 20% in hotel accommodation, 80% in other services | cumulative loss exceeding 80 million euros) and references the hotel association. Furthermore, it outlines the core principles regarding the necessity of conducting impact analyses and implementing regional policy. The document also highlights the competitive environment relative to neighboring countries and the critical consideration of regionalization.
2024-01-24
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session
Demonstrates a robust understanding of legislative policy, specifically emphasizing the importance of the intent to draft, impact assessment, and constitutional review. It references expert opinions (Carri Ginter, Allar Jõks) and thoroughly discusses both civil rights and European Union legislation. It underscores that lawmaking must be inclusive, transparent, and guarantee a greater degree of equal rights.
2024-01-24
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
Expertise is demonstrated regarding education funding and budget structure: mention is made of the state allocating 147 million euros, with Tallinn supplementing this with an equivalent additional sum. Reference is made to the 2024 budget figures and data from Haridussilm (as of September 30), and comparisons are drawn regarding local government salary supplements. Knowledge is shown concerning the legality of paying wages during a strike, with reference to independent legal analysis and specific excerpts (e.g., Viimsi municipality's additional 521 euros versus 100 euros per month).
2024-01-23
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session
A demonstrable knowledge base regarding education and science funding: the 120% salary target, higher education funding at 1.5% of GDP, and total R&D expenditure at 3% (2% from the private sector, 1% from the state). It references international examples (Finland, Sweden, Germany, Singapore) and underscores the necessity of private sector involvement. It refers to Margit Sutrop’s ideas concerning the development of legal innovation mechanisms and expresses a desire to reintroduce them for discussion. This demonstrates the ability to connect data and policy recommendations effectively in the pursuit of a knowledge-based economy.
2024-01-17
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session
Highlights the differences in income tax rates and 30 draft bills; utilizes the terminology "amendments to the Income Tax Act" and "income tax rate"; demonstrates knowledge of the field of tax policy and the comparison of legislative proposals.
2024-01-17
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
Emphasizes knowledge of education funding (the salary fund comes from the state) and the discussion surrounding the legality of the strike; highlights the role of local government budgets and the context of Tallinn.
2024-01-16
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting
Demonstrates knowledge of the principles of the rule of law, the supervision of the prosecutor's office, and the independence of the judicial system; mentions terms such as the prosecutor's office, the Ministry of Justice, and the creation of precedent, referring to the importance of the balance of institutions; uses clear and technically sound reasoning when discussing constitutional mechanisms. Potential risks are highlighted if supervision moves under the control of the minister. Not enough data regarding additional technical detail.
2024-01-15
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.
The discussion delves deeply into the topics of the energy sector and major projects: oil shale power plants, Rail Baltica, and the nuclear power plant. It highlights the severity of technical risks and implementation challenges in the discussion, as well as potential risk assessment in the context of the Ukraine scenario. Experience with energy infrastructure issues clearly shines through the text.
2024-01-11
15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting
The following topics are emphasized: civil status procedures, the absence of a medical birth certificate, court judgments, and the lack of documents concerning the child; examples of gaps and documentation deficiencies are provided. Reference is made to the cooperation between the Ministry of the Interior, the Ministry of Social Affairs, and the Ministry of Justice, as well as the context of contradictions arising in practice. The examples illustrate knowledge of vital statistics legislation and administrative processes.
2024-01-10
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session
Demonstrates knowledge of EU financial mechanisms (ESM) and ratification procedures; uses technical terms such as 'amendments to the ESM Treaty' and 'entry into force of the document', and raises related questions.
2024-01-10
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, information briefing
The presenter refers to the economic forecasts of the European Commission and the Bank of Estonia, utilizing specific data points (e.g., the number of jobs projected to rise from 40,000 to 75,000). They emphasize the factors influencing purchasing power and the necessity of supporting the economy through investments, rather than collecting funds via tax reforms. The text reveals economic implications and technical criticism of budgetary management, demonstrating a strong numerical and fact-based approach.
2024-01-08
15th Riigikogu, 3rd sitting, plenary session.
The speaker's presentation focuses on the impact of the tax base on local budgets, the mechanisms for investment and applying for European funding, and the organization of education financing. He/She highlights the need for central funding and a unified approach between schools and local governments, including personnel management issues related to mental health services (e.g., school psychologists). A specific need for "nearly 600 new specialists" in the coming years was also mentioned, indicating an interest in personnel planning.