Session Profile: Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart

15th Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session

2025-06-02

Political Position
The key themes are the effective implementation of the corporate liability provision and the establishment of precedent in judicial practice. The speaker is highly critical of the current practices of the prosecutor’s office and stresses that proceedings should only be initiated when the evidence is unambiguous. He/She expresses a desire to clarify the law and the need for greater specification, including considering the ministry’s proposals where necessary. The protection of victims and improving the responsiveness of victim support mechanisms are also important goals for him/her.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of the theory of criminal law and corporate liability, emphasizing the complexity of statutory interpretation and the need to establish robust case law. Specific court cases are referenced (e.g., the Kajar Lember case), and the creation of precedent as a preventative mechanism is discussed. The text employs terminology such as “liability of a legal person,” “evidence,” and “case law,” which confirms the speaker's expertise in legal matters.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
A blend of extensive argumentation and an emotional shift: it utilizes powerful questions and contrasting examples to elicit responses and highlight the damages inflicted. The text is detailed, lengthy, and formal, yet in certain sections, a critical, provocative tone emerges regarding the prosecution and the underlying signals/indicators. The address incorporates both logical and emotional appeals, focusing on the necessity of operating strictly within the legal framework.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
Delivering two speeches on the same day demonstrates active involvement and sustained attention to the issue. The speaker references previous discussions held in the special committee and stresses that the law has been passed by the Riigikogu, meaning this specific provision must now be tested and continually debated. The text also includes references to prior incidents and the necessity of establishing case law, indicating ongoing activity related to the subject matter.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The main emphasis is on the criticism of the prosecution and current case law, and it is noted that these must be further developed or reinterpreted; the criticism is categorized through procedural and interpretation-based issues. He/She stresses that signals directed to victims are insufficiently coordinated and highlights the necessity of demonstrating that corporate liability can be effectively interpreted and implemented. The established criticism is strong, and the opportunities for compensation or reconciliation remain limited.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The speaker remains open to cooperation concerning the adoption and deliberation of legislation, noting that the Riigikogu has passed a specific provision. He encourages the implementation of this provision and the establishment of a precedent. Although specific nationwide cooperation or collaboration with the special opposition is not mentioned, he refers to a call for discussion and synergy within the Riigikogu regarding the interpretation of these stipulations. He demonstrates a readiness to take legal measures and test them collectively.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
Not enough data

2 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Not enough data

2 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The focus is being placed on victim protection and a renewed attention to abuse. The discussion covers the suffering of rape victims, the need for better handling of warning signs and reports, and the state's responsibility in guaranteeing victim safety. The speaker criticizes the fact that previous responses (signals) sent to victims were inappropriate, and stresses that law enforcement and state accountability must build trust and prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The primary objective is to test the interpretation of the provision regarding corporate liability and to establish a precedent for the better resolution of future cases. It is noted that the enforcement of this provision is currently under discussion, along with the necessity of establishing relevant case law. Furthermore, clarifications are anticipated, and potentially additional legislative work, in order to better guide the supervision and internal organization of legal entities. The provision has been referred to as a necessary instrument for the protection of victims and for future prevention.

2 Speeches Analyzed