Agenda Profile: Aivar Kokk

Draft Security Tax Act (512 SE) – First Reading

2024-10-16

15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary sitting

Political Position
The speaker strongly opposes the security tax bill, arguing that it is essentially a tax designed to fund the Reform Party's election promise of income tax exemption for high earners. He consistently criticizes the government's policy of tax hikes, asserting that these measures drive people into poverty and push businesses into hardship. He supports reducing taxes to revitalize the economy, citing the successful measures implemented during 2020–2021.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The text shows a strong grasp of state budget figures and the tax system, citing precise amounts (over 800 million euros from the security tax, 70 million for ammunition procurement). It demonstrates knowledge of the pension system, particularly the taxation of the second and third pillars. Furthermore, it utilizes RES data and historical comparisons of the state budget to back up its arguments.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
Adopts a direct and confrontational approach, demanding "honest answers" from the ministers and accusing the government of lying. Presents emotional examples (the plight of pensioners, economic hardship) alongside factual data. The rhetoric is passionate and accusatory, employing phrases such as "the lying bill" and "without mincing words."

5 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The activity during the specified period is confined to one day (October 16, 2024) of active participation in the security tax debate. [The individual] consistently directs questions to the ministers and delivers a lengthy, comprehensive speech concerning the draft bill. Furthermore, [he/she] references earlier appearances at the podium, which demonstrates regular parliamentary activity.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
Levels sharp criticism at the Reform Party and the current coalition, accusing them of fulfilling election promises at the expense of taxpayers. It directly criticizes the minister and the government, demanding honest answers and accusing them of concealing the contents of the bill. The opposition is principled and uncompromising.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
They are not demonstrating a willingness to cooperate with the government on this matter; instead, they are proposing that the draft bill be rejected. They point to the alternative proposals submitted by the Isamaa Party, but note that the coalition has failed to discuss them. The style of cooperation is more confrontational than compromise-seeking.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
Mentions specific regional infrastructure projects, such as the 2+2 highways connecting Tartu and Pärnu to Tallinn, criticizing the slow pace of their development. The focus is more on nationwide issues rather than specific regional interests.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Strongly supports tax cuts to stimulate the economy, citing the successful measures implemented in 2020–2021. It criticizes the growth of the state budget (from 11 billion to 18 billion), demanding cost savings instead of tax hikes. It argues that tax increases damage economic growth and push people into poverty.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The focus is on protecting the status of pensioners, criticizing how the security tax affects pensions and funds withdrawn from the pension pillar. It stresses the necessity of solidarity and lowering the burden on taxpayers. It does not address other traditional social issues, such as LGBTQ+ rights or immigration.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The focus is on opposing the security tax bill 512 SE, proposing its rejection during the first reading. Alternative proposals are presented for balancing the state budget, including the elimination of income tax benefits for high earners and a reduction in the number of civil servants. The legislative focus lies in the field of budgetary and tax policy.

5 Speeches Analyzed