By Plenary Sessions: Ester Karuse

The speaker demonstrates awareness of regional economic disparities and recognizes the constraints faced by the Bank of Estonia in directly impacting regional development. The expertise centers on the implementation of financial literacy programs within the education system, viewing this as an indirect measure for economic growth. He/She stresses the specific needs of areas situated outside major economic hubs.

The speaker demonstrates interest in and knowledge of high-level security matters, connecting general security (referring to the presenter as a "security person") with the specific issue of nuclear power plant safety. Specifically, the need for expertise regarding the war in Ukraine and its impact on nuclear facilities is highlighted.

The speaker demonstrates expertise on foreign policy and European Union enlargement issues, referencing specific historical dates (Estonia's support since 2004, the 2008 aggression) and the support provided to Georgia by the EU. Particular emphasis is placed on knowledge regarding the handling of sanctions and decisions concerning the future of accession negotiations at the level of the Council of the European Union.

The speakers demonstrated knowledge of macroeconomics, referencing the precise period of decline (nine consecutive quarters in a row) and the necessity of a recovery strategy. Expertise in international law and diplomacy was also evident, highlighting the undemocratic aspects of the Russian elections, such as repression and the holding of elections in occupied territories.