Session Profile: Martin Helme

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th sitting, press briefing.

2024-11-20

Political Position
The political focus is currently on the constitutional amendment regarding the right to vote in local elections. The speaker's position is firm and principled: the franchise must belong exclusively to Estonian citizens, viewing the coalition's proposal as the defilement of the constitution and a violation of state law principles. This stance is strongly value-based and security-oriented, emphasizing the danger inherent in granting voting rights to citizens of the aggressor state.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise in constitutional law and electoral procedure, emphasizing key constitutional principles and the requirements necessary for amending the Constitution. Specific data is cited from the Electoral Service concerning the number of Russian citizens and non-citizens who participated in the 2021 local elections. An assessment is put forward that a massive number of 'grey passport' holders also possess Russian passports, linking this situation directly to a security threat.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is highly aggressive, accusatory, and forceful, employing strong emotional language (e.g., "you are defiling the Estonian constitution," "with haughtiness and arrogance"). Logical arguments (such as constitutional law principles and election statistics) are interspersed with personal and procedural accusations aimed at the governing coalition. Blunt phrases like "playing the fool" are used, and opponents are accused of furthering "Putin's agenda."

2 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker is participating in the information session and points to active legislative work, having submitted an alternative draft constitutional amendment bill to the Riigikogu for deliberation. It is mentioned that this process has been driven and managed.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The primary adversary is the governing coalition, particularly the Prime Minister's party, which is criticized both for its substance (the deterioration of the constitution) and its procedure (arrogant behavior and insufficient electoral support). The coalition is accused of violating the principle of constitutional law and serving the interests of the aggressor state. The intensity of the attack is high, but the necessity of seeking a compromise is acknowledged.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The speaker has collaborated with opposition factions, submitting an alternative draft constitutional amendment together with Isamaa and several non-affiliated members of parliament. He expresses a willingness to seek compromise, but strictly on the condition that voting rights for non-citizens are excluded from the constitution. The coalition is being asked to drop its arrogance if it wishes to secure votes.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is on national and international issues, covering the Estonian Constitution, the principle of suffrage, and relations with the European Union and the Russian Federation. There is no specific regional or local focus.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
No data available

2 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The social issue under discussion is citizenship and suffrage, which is viewed as a matter of national privilege and security. The speaker is strongly opposed to extending voting rights to non-citizens at the constitutional level.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is currently on amending the Constitution to resolve the issue of non-citizens' voting rights by explicitly excluding that right. The speaker is the initiator and main proponent of an alternative draft bill, which was submitted jointly with Isamaa and other members of parliament. The goal is to resolve this constitutional law problem cleanly, without the involvement of non-citizens.

2 Speeches Analyzed