Agenda Profile: Martin Helme

Interpellation concerning the environmental impact of mandatory building renovation and citizens' ability to pay (No. 123)

2024-01-22

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary sitting

Political Position
The political position is strongly opposed to mandatory renovation and the resulting economic burden, emphasizing the protection of property rights and individual liberty. The speaker criticizes the government’s actions as a command economy and communism driven by ideological quirks, contrasting this with a market-based approach. The speaker stresses that these obligations and burdens originate in Brussels, not from a domestic agreement. The political framework is strongly value-based (freedom) and results-oriented (the inefficiency of renovation).

2 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates detailed knowledge of apartment association renovation processes, KredEx terms and conditions, and the installation of mechanical ventilation, providing examples related to the replacement of insulated windows. They reference economic data (interest rate hikes, the energy crisis) and cite the negative case study of Great Britain regarding the long-term profitability of renovations. They also highlight specific figures concerning Estonia's vulnerable groups (90,000 pensioners living alone).

2 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The style is highly combative, emotional, and sharply critical, employing strong language like "communism," "disgusting," and "we got royally screwed." The speaker relies on personal anecdotes regarding the renovation of their apartment association and uses historical parallels (mandatory vaccination, the Reform Party's earlier liberalism) to underscore their position. Appeals are made to both logic (the absence of necessary calculations) and emotion (the plight of people living in poverty).

2 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
Data on the frequency or routine activities is insufficient, as only two addresses were presented on the same day within the framework of the inquiry. The speaker refers to participation in the European Union Affairs Committee and the work of the apartment association board.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The main opponents are the minister and the Reform Party, who are accused of abandoning the market economy, implementing a planned economy, and having an ideological fixation. Criticism is also aimed at obligations coming from Brussels and the officials who decide how people manage their expenses, labeling this the interference of "world improvers." The resistance is intense, and no willingness to compromise has been expressed.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
There is a complete lack of any reference to cooperation, willingness to compromise, or cross-party activity. The speaker's position is purely antagonistic towards the views of the government and the minister.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is on national policy (Estonian apartment buildings, KredEx) and international directives (the European Union). Specific regional or local projects are not mentioned, although the broader impact of mandatory renovation on Estonian residents is emphasized.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
He/She strongly advocates for a free-market approach, where renovation decisions should be independent and based purely on economic calculation. He/She opposes mandatory state expenditure, planned economies, and tax increases used to fund subsidy programs, arguing that the state extracts money via taxation and then redirects it into subsidies that people have already effectively paid for. He/She criticizes government interference in the management of personal finances.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
It focuses on social injustice, highlighting the devastating economic impact of mandatory renovations on 90,000 pensioners living alone and 200,000 people living in relative poverty. He/She stresses that the costs imposed by the state further undermine the ability of these groups to cope—groups who are already struggling to make ends meet before their next pension payment.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The primary legislative focus is opposing the mandatory renovation obligations stemming from the European Union's Energy Performance of Buildings Directive. The speaker is a strong opponent of measures that establish a command economy, restrict the use of private property, and create coercive mechanisms (such as restrictions on loans, insurance, and renting/leasing).

2 Speeches Analyzed