Agenda Profile: Helle-Moonika Helme
Draft law amending the Customs Act (515 SE) – first reading
2024-10-22
15th Riigikogu, 4th session, plenary session
Political Position
The political position centers on the details of the amendments to the Customs Act, particularly the abolition of the mandatory supervision period for goods imported by foreign diplomats under tax exemption. The speaker is cautious, emphasizing the risk of creating loopholes for obtaining tax-free income and the resulting loss of state revenue, approaching the issue from a policy and consequences perspective.
3 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise in customs regulations and tax concessions for diplomats, specifically referencing point 6.4 of the explanatory memorandum. They are capable of linking the topic under discussion to broader regulations, such as the upcoming car tax, and are familiar with the restrictions applicable to Estonian diplomats.
3 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is formal, analytical, and inquiry-driven, focusing on clarifying specific details and highlighting potential gaps. The speaker employs logical arguments and political terminology, addressing the presenter directly, and maintains a cautious and measured tone.
3 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The pattern of activity was limited to a single sitting day, during which three consecutive clarifying questions were posed during the first reading of the draft law. The speaker's actions were aimed at clarifying the bill's impacts and scope.
3 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
There is not enough data.
3 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
Insufficient data.
3 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is on national legislation (the Customs Act) and international relations, covering both foreign diplomats in Estonia and diplomats of the Republic of Estonia abroad. There is no emphasis placed on specific local or regional topics.
3 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Economic views express concern over the potential loss of state revenue, which could result from losing oversight of tax benefits. The necessity of preventing opportunities for obtaining tax-free income is emphasized, and large sums related to car ownership and taxation are mentioned.
3 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
Insufficient data.
3 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is on the draft act amending the Customs Act (515 SE). The speaker's role is that of a clarifying questioner, who seeks to clarify the scope and implications of the amendments, particularly concerning the tax concessions for importing vehicles and the situation of Estonian diplomats.
3 Speeches Analyzed