The situation in the country
Session: 15th Estonian Parliament, 6th sitting, press briefing
Date: 2025-09-24 16:11
Participating Politicians:
Total Speeches: 13
Membership: 15
Agenda Duration: 15m
AI Summaries: 13/13 Speeches (100.0%)
Analysis: Structured Analysis
Politicians Speaking Time
Politicians
Analysis
Summary
The written topic of the presented agenda is the state of the country and the economic and budgetary measures resulting from it. The speeches primarily evolved into a critical discussion of the government's economic policy: there was discussion of reducing the budget deficit, reforming the tax system, and the need for borrowing, as well as confirmation of several planned steps such as SKAIS2 and an investment audit. Defence expenditure and the impact of European rules on the budget balance were also included. Regarding defence capabilities and sector funding, the importance of Ukraine and foreign policy was highlighted, while some decisions and phrasing concerning perceived cost control and tax promotions were criticised.
Another major topic was the consent law and the associated discussion and its impact on the protection of victims. Representatives of EKRE voiced criticism and pointed out potential dangers, suggesting concealing certain implementation aspects. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs' budget increase, along with the distribution of other costs, was also addressed, and various figures and the reliability of sources were compared. In conclusion, the agenda was closely linked to the discussion of the country's economy and social legislation – the aim being to clarify how to ensure a balanced budget and a fairer tax system, while reducing the negative impact on people with low and medium incomes.
Decisions Made 1
No decisions were made.
Most Active Speaker
The most active speaker was pid wfvtMBxADc8 (Prime Minister Kaja Kallas). Her presentations included criticism regarding tax policy and the budget deficit, and she stated an intention to abolish the progressive income tax and reduce the impact of the income tax increase. Position: other (Prime Minister, head of government).
Esimees Lauri Hussar
AI Summary
Chairman Lauri Hussar is introducing today's sixth question to Prime Minister Kristen Michal. The question is being submitted by Riigikogu member Helle-Moonika Helme, and the topic is the same: "The Situation in the State."

Helle-Moonika Helme
Profiling Eesti Konservatiivse Rahvaerakonna fraktsioonAI Summary
Helle-Moonika Helme is accusing the Prime Minister and the coalition over their financial policy, claiming that costs are not being cut and the state is borrowing at the expense of future generations. She argues that the abolition of the tax hump burdens low-wage earners and the middle class, and that the budget deficit is deepening.
Esimees Lauri Hussar
AI Summary
Speaker Lauri Hussar thanks the house and invites the Prime Minister.
Peaminister Kristen Michal
AI Summary
Prime Minister Kristen Michal stresses that the Estonian budget is running a deficit, presenting precise figures and promising measures to reduce it (including SKAIS2 and a revision of investments). He also highlights the impact of defense expenditures and European regulations, while expressing his firm belief that the progressive income tax must be abolished and the income tax hike halted in order for the economy to grow.
Esimees Lauri Hussar
AI Summary
Chairman Lauri Hussar thanks [the previous speaker] and asks Helle-Moonika Helme to present a clarifying question.

Helle-Moonika Helme
Profiling Eesti Konservatiivse Rahvaerakonna fraktsioonAI Summary
Helle-Moonika Helme accuses the government of lying about taxes and focusing on ideological projects, emphasizing that the budget and people's livelihoods have been neglected. Furthermore, she criticizes the consent law as an absurdity that threatens families and society as a whole.
Esimees Lauri Hussar
AI Summary
Chairman Lauri Hussar thanks the prime minister and asks for something.
Peaminister Kristen Michal
AI Summary
Prime Minister Kristen Michal speaks about the largest tax cut in Estonian history (780 million euros), which will abolish the progressive income tax and cancel the planned 2% income tax increase, thereby boosting the competitiveness of the middle class and businesses. He also emphasizes the necessity of the consent law in the name of protecting victims, stressing that the state must always stand with the vulnerable.

Martin Helme
Profiling Eesti Konservatiivse Rahvaerakonna fraktsioonAI Summary
The speaker thanks everyone and announces that the follow-up question will be asked by colleague Martin Helme.

Martin Helme
Profiling Eesti Konservatiivse Rahvaerakonna fraktsioonAI Summary
Martin Helme claims that the government's tax policy is regressive, increasing the tax burden on the poorest while providing tax and other benefits to the wealthy, all of which is financed by loans, and this contradicts the coalition's promises to balance the state budget.
Esimees Lauri Hussar
AI Summary
Speaker Lauri Hussar thanks Mr. Prime Minister and makes a request.
Peaminister Kristen Michal
AI Summary
Prime Minister Kristen Michal stated that an agreement had been reached regarding the utilization of reliable sources. He also clarified the reductions within the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the allocation of extra funds for economic diplomacy and aid to Ukraine, and addressed tax corrections, including the reduction of income tax and the effect of the tax-free basic exemption, all aimed at leaving more money in people’s pockets.
Esimees Lauri Hussar
AI Summary
Chairman Lauri Hussar expresses his thanks and thereby concludes the consideration of today's sixth item.