Government Decisions

Session: 15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, press briefing

Date: 2024-03-06 14:02

Total Speeches: 12

Membership: 15

Agenda Duration: 13m

AI Summaries: 12/12 Speeches (100.0%)

Analysis: Structured Analysis

Politicians Speaking Time

Politicians

Analysis

Summary

Today's information session focused primarily on the car tax issue, where Riigikogu member Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart posed sharp questions to Prime Minister Kaja Kallas regarding the government's decisions. Kovalenko-Kõlvart highlighted that three-quarters of society opposes the car tax, and the Centre Party has submitted over 300 amendments aimed at stalling the bill's proceedings. She particularly stressed the negative impact of the car tax on the most vulnerable members of society—low-income families, pensioners, large families, and residents of rural areas. Prime Minister Kallas defended the necessity of the car tax by citing the security situation, emphasizing that national defense expenditures have increased by nearly 400 million euros annually. She argued that while she is "not a fan of the car tax," higher taxes are unavoidable given the current security environment. The debate also touched upon auto and motor sports, investments in road construction, and public transport issues. Kovalenko-Kõlvart proposed taxing banks' excess profits as an alternative, but the Prime Minister maintained her stance.

Decisions Made 1
Collective Decision

No concrete decisions were reached during the information session. The Prime Minister stressed that the car tax bill has been submitted to the Riigikogu for deliberation, and the Finance Committee is currently gathering and reviewing the proposed amendments.

Most Active Speaker
Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart
Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart

Eesti Keskerakonna fraktsioon

The most active speaker was Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart from the Centre Party, who posed the main question and two follow-up questions regarding the car tax. She clearly adopted an oppositional (left-centrist) stance, criticizing the government’s car tax policy and proposing alternatives, such as taxing banks’ excess profits. Kovalenko-Kõlvart also raised procedural issues concerning how the information session was conducted.

Esimees Lauri Hussar
14:02:50
AI Summary

Speaker Lauri Hussar announces that today, Riigikogu member Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart will put a question to Prime Minister Kaja Kallas concerning the government's decisions.

14:03:00
AI Summary

Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart claims that the car tax is unfair and contrary to EU law, widely detrimental, especially for vulnerable people. She adds that the Centre Party, with its more than 300 substantive amendments, aims to slow down the process and draw attention to the interests of car and motorsport, as well as consider exempting competition vehicles from the tax.

Peaminister Kaja Kallas
14:04:58
AI Summary

Prime Minister Kallas said that while unpopular decisions, such as the car tax bill, have to be made, it is essential in the current security situation to increase the national defense budget by about 400 million euros annually and involve taxpayers to prevent the war from spreading.

Esimees Lauri Hussar
14:07:58
AI Summary

Chairman Lauri Hussar thanked [the previous speaker] and asked Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart to pose a clarifying question.

14:08:04
AI Summary

The main message of the presentation is criticism directed at the taxation of car owners and the reduction of infrastructure investments. The speaker also questions what the basis of this policy is and whether the claims made regarding the impact of Tallinn's free public transport have been thoroughly analyzed.

Peaminister Kaja Kallas
14:09:56
AI Summary

Prime Minister Kaja Kallas said that although the impact of Tallinn's free public transport is known, and studies show that it does not reduce the number of cars but actually increases usage, additional funding and a tax hike are unavoidable, and there are no alternatives. This is because taxpayer money is needed to cover the state budget, and financing roads, salaries, and other services is necessary for Estonia's continued existence.

Esimees Lauri Hussar
14:13:02
AI Summary

The Chairman thanks [the previous speaker] and asks for an additional question to be put to Aleksandr Tšaplõgin.

Aleksandr Tšaplõgin
Aleksandr Tšaplõgin
Profiling Fraktsiooni mittekuuluvad Riigikogu liikmed
14:13:05
AI Summary

Aleksandr Chaplygin offered an alternative: a fairer approach would be to tax only luxury cars, and that tax should be quite substantial.

Peaminister Kaja Kallas
14:13:34
AI Summary

Prime Minister Kaja Kallas said that the car tax was designed to take into account the old cars owned by people living in rural areas, the age criterion, larger and heavier vehicles, and environmental aspects, ensuring the tax is fairer and represents a small sum for the state—about 50 euros per year.

Esimees Lauri Hussar
14:14:56
AI Summary

The Chair thanks the floor and concludes the handling of our first item today, and before moving on to the second item, Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart raises a question regarding the procedures for conducting the session.

14:15:07
AI Summary

Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart criticizes the organization of the information session and the Prime Minister's unsubstantiated claims, pointing out that the opposition has offered, as an alternative, the implementation of an excess profit tax and abandoning the promise to reduce the tax burden, but when asked for the basis of her claims, the Prime Minister refuses to answer.

Esimees Lauri Hussar
14:15:50
AI Summary

He/She stated that the information session is intended for questions from a member of the Riigikogu and answers from a member of the government, and since the responses remained on topic, the presiding officer of the sitting did not intervene in the substance, deeming such intervention unnecessary.