Session Profile: Jaak Valge

15th Riigikogu, 6th sitting, plenary session

2025-09-08

Political Position
The political focus centers on strong opposition to mass immigration, which is viewed as a threat to the nation-state and the constitution. This stance is intensely driven by core values and specific policy proposals, concentrating on tightening immigration policy, specifically by raising the salary criterion to 1.5 times the Estonian average. The speaker stresses that current policy will lead to an irreversible shift in the population composition and runs contrary to the desires of the public.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates thorough expertise regarding statistics on immigration, labor force, and economic productivity. He/She operates with specific data from the PPA (the proportion of family migration, the percentage of top specialists), the Population Census (state language proficiency), and international sources (OECD productivity indicators). He/She uses the data to verify his/her hypotheses and proportionally compares Estonia's migration level with Latvia, Finland, and Lithuania.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is sharply critical, forceful, and confrontational, particularly concerning government policies. The speaker combines logical arguments with extensive use of data, but frames them within a strong national and constitutional context. He uses direct address and rhetorical questions to underscore the validity of his positions and casts doubt on the reliability of the opposing side's data.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker is highly engaged during the plenary session, posing repetitive questions and delivering lengthy speeches concerning immigration policy. Their operational patterns involve the regular collection of data and the submission of inquiries to state institutions (the Unemployment Insurance Fund, the Police and Border Guard Board/PPA) in order to support their political positions.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The primary opposition is aimed at the government's immigration policy, which is widely viewed as detrimental and lacking a popular mandate. The criticism is policy-based, accusing the government of causing a drop in productivity and effectively freezing wage levels by importing cheap labor. Furthermore, the OSKA reports are criticized for being biased toward employers, and the minister (who is absent) is faulted for failing to delve deeply enough into the issue.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The style of cooperation is cautious and conditional; the Social Democrats are recognized for delving deeply into the topic, but they are simultaneously called upon to conduct a more thorough analysis. The speaker refers to the recommendations of economists (e.g., Urmas Varblane) to support their economic paradigm shift, but active cross-party cooperation is not mentioned.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is clearly on the national level (the nation-state, Estonian language proficiency, Estonian labor productivity) and the international level. The speaker proportionally compares Estonia's immigration level against data from neighboring countries (Latvia, Finland, Lithuania) and the European Union (specifically, the number of undocumented migrants). Specific regional or local topics are absent.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
The economic views are focused on boosting productivity and added value, rather than simply increasing the number of jobs, thereby supporting a shift in economic policy thinking. The speaker is strongly opposed to cheap foreign labor (the 1.0 wage criterion), arguing that it stifles wage growth and is linked to a decline in labor productivity. They emphasize the need for smarter jobs that generate higher added value.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The main social theme is immigration and integration, which is discussed within the context of protecting the nation-state and the constitution. It is emphasized that proficiency in the state language is the sole measure of integration, and concern is voiced regarding the decline in the level of Estonian language skills since 2022. The speaker is opposed to the creation of a bilingual Estonia.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is on tightening immigration policy, requiring the wage criterion to be raised to 1.5 times the Estonian average in order to restrict the influx of low-skilled foreign labor. He/She opposes the government's plans to make the wage criterion industry-specific or sector-specific. He/She also emphasizes the need to address illegal migration.

5 Speeches Analyzed