Agenda Profile: Jaak Valge

Offering temporary and international protection in Estonia to Ukrainian mobilization-age men.

2025-06-18

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, information briefing

Political Position
The political focus is sharply directed at Estonia's migration policy and its consequences, specifically concerning the large proportion of Ukrainian men of mobilization age among those granted temporary protection. The speaker adopts a strongly critical and value-based stance regarding the current policy, deeming the situation "ridiculous" and demanding that the Ministry of the Interior change its approach. The core position is that Estonia should not be protecting those liable for military service from the Ukrainian state and must engage in closer cooperation with Kyiv.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise in migration statistics and demographic data, citing specific figures from the Ministry of the Interior’s Border Guard and Migration Department (e.g., 11,971 men, a 30% share as of May 31). Comparative analysis of the proportions of protection granted in Latvia and Lithuania is also utilized to highlight the distinctiveness of Estonia’s policy.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is sharp, critical, and rigorous, employing judgments such as "strange and even, let's say, ridiculous." The argumentation relies heavily on data and facts (statistics, Zelenskyy's statements), posing direct questions to the minister regarding cooperation and data sharing, while pointing to the government's inaction.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker's pattern of activity encompasses both submitting an extensive formal inquiry (jointly with Leo Kunnas, with the response expected in the autumn) and raising urgent questions during the information session, emphasizing the urgency of the topic and the need for immediate political change.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The primary opposition is aimed at the Ministry of the Interior and the minister, criticizing their current migration policy regarding the granting of protection to men of mobilization age. The criticism is policy-based, calling into question the conditions for granting protection and cooperation with the Ukrainian state, and demanding the verification of evidence concerning exemption from military service.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
Cooperation is demonstrated with a colleague (Leo Kunnas), with whom a broader interpellation on the topic of migration was submitted. There is no information regarding cooperation with the governing parties or a minister, as the appearance is purely oppositional questioning.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is on the national (Estonian defense policy) and international levels, comparing Estonia's situation with that of Latvia and Lithuania, and referencing the Ukrainian president's wish for men to be in Ukraine.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Not enough data

2 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
Among social issues, migration policy and the criteria for granting international protection are at the forefront. The speaker questions why Estonia is specifically protecting men of mobilization age, rather than prioritizing women, children, and the elderly, emphasizing the necessity of verifying the status of those liable for military service and preventing illegal departure from the country.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The main emphasis is on changing government policy and parliamentary oversight, which is exercised through formal inquiries (interpellations) and questions posed during the information hour. The goal is to compel the Ministry of the Interior to make changes to the conditions for granting temporary protection before the autumn.

2 Speeches Analyzed