Session Profile: Aleksandr Tšaplõgin

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

2025-06-11

Political Position
The political position is strongly oppositional, focusing on criticizing the government's economic policy (tax hikes) and social policy (the restriction of the Orthodox Church). The speaker demands tax reductions and affordable energy to stimulate the economy, and defends the principles of the rule of law against interference in the internal affairs of the church. The focus is thus placed both on the government's poor economic performance and on the value-based defense of religious freedom.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise in macroeconomics by analyzing models for resolving economic crises, referencing Estonia's 2009 experience, and utilizing international comparisons (Germany, Finland). Furthermore, they possess knowledge of the principles of the rule of law and the constitutional separation of church and state, specifically emphasizing the nature of canonical ties. They employ economic indicators (GDP, unemployment, an 18% decline) to support their arguments.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is combative and assertive, utilizing logical arguments (economic laws, the rule of law) and historical examples. The tone is critical, accusing the government of repeating mistakes and political bias, and involves the direct naming of opponents (Michal, Ligi, Taro). The speaker also employs emotional appeals, referencing a "catastrophe" and the "muzzling of society."

2 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
Not enough data

2 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The primary opponents are the government as a whole, specific ministers (Michal, Ligi, Taro), and the Social Democrats. The criticism is intense and policy-based, accusing them of driving the economy into the ground and violating the principles of the rule of law. Compromise is ruled out, as the speaker directly demands "a different government."

2 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
Not enough data

2 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is on the national level (Estonian economy, laws) and international comparisons (Germany, Finland). Regionally, the importance of oil shale as a source of cheap energy is emphasized, which points to supporting the industry in Ida-Virumaa.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Economic views are strongly pro-growth, demanding the lowering of taxes and excise duties and the implementation of cheap energy (oil shale) to revitalize the economy. They oppose achieving budget balance during an economic downturn through tax increases, viewing this as a mistake that deepens the crisis. The preference during a crisis is to stimulate consumption and production over maintaining fiscal discipline.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
Socially, there is a strong focus on protecting religious freedom, particularly concerning the Russian Orthodox Church and its tens of thousands of members. The speaker opposes the government’s attempts to restrict the church’s canonical ties, emphasizing the principle of the rule of law: that punishment can only be applied for an act that has actually been committed. He criticizes the government’s actions as "labeling" and "muzzling society."

2 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is oppositional, targeting the government’s proposed tax hikes and a bill that seeks to restrict the activities of the Orthodox Church due to its canonical ties. The speaker urges the rejection of this politically biased legislation, emphasizing the need to protect the constitutional separation of church and state.

2 Speeches Analyzed