Agenda Profile: Rain Epler

Inquiry regarding the energy sector (no. 724)

2025-04-14

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

Political Position
The most striking issue is the criticism directed at the Prime Minister’s role and leadership style, particularly concerning energy policy and the tendency to wait for European Union directives. The speaker demands that the Prime Minister lead the country based on Estonian interests, rather than simply awaiting instructions from Brussels. This stance is strongly opposed to the government’s current actions, focusing heavily on questions of national sovereignty and the quality of governance.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise in energy and energy market economics, addressing the risks associated with the over-dimensioning of variable renewable electricity (wind and solar) and the resulting impact on pricing. Specific terminology, such as "dispatchable capacity," is employed, and the sale of electricity at zero or negative prices is analyzed. Furthermore, reference is made to LULUCF issues and the strategies adopted by neighboring countries, demonstrating a thorough understanding of EU obligations.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The style is sharp, critical, and overtly confrontational, accusing the prime minister of failing to clear the bar (or lowering standards) and demonstrating political-technological cunning. Sarcasm and irony are employed (for instance, the description of waiting for an email from Brussels), along with strong metaphors ("taking the bull by the horns"). The overall appeal is a blend of economic logic and a call for national leadership.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
Not enough data

2 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The main opponent is Prime Minister Michal, who is being sharply criticized for his inappropriate interpretation of his role and for leading a government whose policies are not based on Estonian interests. The criticism is both procedural (waiting for Brussels) and substantive (miscalculations in the energy sector). The Prime Minister is accused of taking actions that are making the country poorer.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
Not enough data

2 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is on Estonia's national interests and their protection within the context of the European Union. Neighbors Finland and Latvia are highlighted as positive examples who have been better able to protect their national interests when undertaking EU obligations (LULUCF).

2 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Economic perspectives focus on the profitability of energy production and the financial sustainability of the state. The speaker warns against oversizing intermittent power generation, which fails to generate revenue, and emphasizes the need for dispatchable capacities. The objective is to avoid expensive imports and support industrial development, rather than selling electricity at zero price.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
Not enough data

2 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The focus is on the strategic trajectory of the energy sector and the interpretation of European Union directives (e.g., the Net-Zero Industry Act, LULUCF). The speaker is critical of the current policy and calls for a thorough re-evaluation of the calculations in order to define a sensible energy path, thus positioning themselves as an opponent of the policy and an initiator of a shift in direction.

2 Speeches Analyzed