Session Profile: Riina Sikkut

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

2025-10-08

Political Position
The political position is strongly opposed to the government's 2026 state budget, which is characterized as deception, utter confusion, and political short-sightedness. The main concerns are the rapid increase in national debt, an unprecedented budget deficit, and social injustice, which is evident in the preferential treatment given to the wealthiest. This stance is firmly based on values and results, criticizing the lack of accountability and the disregard for true statesmanship. On behalf of the Social Democrats, a motion is proposed to reject the budget during its first reading.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the field of macroeconomics and fiscal policy, employing technical terms such as structural budgetary position, permanent costs/revenues, and interest expenses. To substantiate their arguments, reference is made to the opinions of experts from the Estonian Fiscal Council and the finance committees of European Union parliaments. The budget analysis highlights specific comparisons (e.g., interest expenses versus funding for culture or primary healthcare).

2 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is sharply critical and combative, employing strong emotional and moralizing expressions (fraud, disarray, social injustice). Logical arguments concerning the budget deficit and interest expenses are interwoven with metaphors (the illusionist, a mirror image), underscoring the government's irresponsibility. The address is aimed at both colleagues and the public, clarifying the negative consequences of the government's choices for vulnerable groups.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The address is being delivered during the Riigikogu (Estonian Parliament) plenary session within the framework of the debate on the first reading of the state budget, which signals active participation in crucial legislative processes. Mention is also made of drawing attention to the demonstration concerning the underfunding of special welfare services that took place in front of the Riigikogu last week.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The primary targets are the governing coalition, particularly the Prime Minister and the Finance Minister, who stand accused of avoiding responsibility and political short-sightedness. The criticism is intense, centered on political recklessness, the exacerbation of social injustice, and the desire to teach the opposition a lesson. There is no willingness to compromise, as evidenced by the proposal to reject the budget entirely.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The style of cooperation is strictly partisan, representing the position of the Social Democrats faction and submitting a proposal on their behalf to reject the budget. There are no indications of cooperation with the coalition or other opposition parties aimed at improving the budget.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is clearly national and macroeconomic (Estonia’s 2026 state budget, Estonian residents). The international context is also mentioned, specifically in comparison with other EU member states and the channeling of interest expenses abroad, highlighting Estonia’s vulnerability to rising interest rates.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
We favor strict fiscal discipline, strongly opposing the use of borrowed funds to cover permanent expenditures and any deviation from a balanced budget. We oppose tax giveaways directed at the wealthiest 10% and emphasize the necessity of responsible fiscal policy to keep interest costs under control. From a budgetary standpoint, creating reserves (buffers) for the next crisis is considered crucial.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
Social-politically, emphasis is placed on social injustice and the need to alleviate the difficulties faced by low-wage earners, working families, and single parents in making ends meet. There is particularly strong criticism regarding the critical underfunding and long waiting lists for special welfare services, which are considered an essential, publicly funded service. Opposition is voiced against directing resources towards those who already have sufficient means, especially when this comes at the expense of improving the quality of life for those struggling to cope.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The main legislative focus is the rejection of the government-submitted 2026 state budget draft during its first reading. The speaker is a strong opponent of the current fiscal policy framework, deeming it irresponsible.

2 Speeches Analyzed