Agenda Profile: Helir-Valdor Seeder

The Estonian language

2025-09-17

Fifteenth Riigikogu, sixth sitting, press briefing.

Political Position
The political position strongly favors the transition to Estonian-language education, emphasizing that this process has no alternative. This stance is based on both policy and core values, requiring the Government of the Republic to maintain supervision and exert pressure on local governments to prevent any reversal of the process. Furthermore, the need to resolve resource problems arising from the arrival of refugees and the obligations stemming from the language learning act is also highlighted.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise in education policy and language instruction legislation, citing specific legal provisions concerning the organization of mother tongue and culture teaching (at least ten applications). They emphasize practical problems related to the shortage of resources and qualified teachers (for both Estonian and Ukrainian language) during the transition period.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is formal and direct, posing detailed, two-part questions to the minister. The tone is concerned and demanding, focusing on logical arguments and citing specific legal statutes and cases (Viljandi) to underscore the magnitude of the issue.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
Information is scarce, but the pattern of activity includes an official address to the minister during a parliamentary session, focusing on current educational issues. The speaker reacts quickly to political statements (Jaan Toots' statement) and practical problems (the Viljandi case).

1 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The primary opposition is aimed at the statement made by Narva's key politician, Jaan Toots, who labeled the transition to Estonian-language education a failed experiment. The criticism is political in nature, demanding that the government clearly distance itself from the idea of reversing the policy and put pressure on local municipalities.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The style of cooperation is aimed at holding the government accountable and demanding concrete solutions (the allocation of resources or changes to legislation). Data on inter-party or bilateral cooperation are absent; the focus remains on the actions of the executive branch.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The regional focus is on national education policy, but specific examples are used to illustrate the problems, drawing from Narva (political opposition) and Viljandi (difficulties in organizing mother-tongue instruction for Ukrainian refugees). The role and capacity of local governments are emphasized.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Economic viewpoints are expressed indirectly, emphasizing the shortage of resources (teachers, financial means) in the implementation of education policy. This points to the need for state financial support for local municipalities to fulfill their statutory obligations.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The main social issues are educational integration (the transition to Estonian-language instruction) and the organization of language training related to the reception of Ukrainian refugees. The necessity of fulfilling legal requirements concerning the teaching of mother tongue and culture is stressed, even if this creates resource challenges.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is on ensuring the implementation and supervision of the current Education Act during the transition to Estonian-language instruction. The question is also being raised as to whether the law is planned to be amended in light of new circumstances, such as the mandatory organization of Ukrainian language and culture instruction despite resource shortages.

1 Speeches Analyzed