Session Profile: Urmas Reinsalu

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

2025-04-08

Political Position
The political platform centers on strong opposition to the government’s economic policies, particularly high inflation and tax hikes (VAT, excise duties, and the car tax). This criticism is results-driven, highlighting Estonia’s status as the country with the highest inflation in Europe. The objective is the repeal of the tax increases and the complete abolition of the car tax, with a promise to implement this retroactively no later than 2027. Isamaa’s policy is geared toward improving purchasing power and revitalizing the economy.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise in macroeconomics and fiscal policy, heavily utilizing statistics (inflation figures, comparisons with EU and Baltic countries) and citing forecasts from the Bank of Estonia and statements from the National Audit Office. The specialized focus centers on the drivers of inflation, the effect of the tax burden on purchasing power, and the analysis of government spending. The speaker presents concrete financial proposals, such as a negative supplementary budget totaling 300 million euros.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is urgent and combative, emphasizing the crisis situation and labeling Estonia "the black champion of price hikes." The speech is structured around logical arguments and data, but its goal is political mobilization and the formation of a unified counter-force in parliament. Strong imagery is employed, such as calling the car tax a "chimera" that must be eliminated, and the reference, "Carthage will be destroyed."

5 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The data is limited to the speaker's appearance at the Riigikogu plenary session, where they requested additional time, indicating a thorough and time-consuming intervention in the parliamentary debate.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The opposition is aimed at the government and the coalition, who are accused of pursuing policies that consciously fuel inflation and worsen the outlook for the Estonian economy. The criticism is sharp and policy-based, rejecting the coalition’s claims regarding the car tax objectives (road construction, public transport) and pointing instead to the funding of the Reform Party’s "tax hump" (maksuküür). Compromise on the car tax is ruled out, with demands for its complete (one hundred percent) abolition.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The speaker is actively urging broad-based cooperation to form a "united front against price hikes" in parliament. This appeal is directed both at the entire opposition (49 MPs) and specifically at members of the coalition (such as Stig Rästa) and independent MPs, in order to secure a majority necessary to reverse the tax increases.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is at the national level (the Estonian economy, inflation, tax burden) and on international comparisons (the European Union, Latvia, Lithuania). Regional or local issues are not addressed, with the exception of the general concern regarding the well-being and sustainability of Estonian people and businesses.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Economic views strongly oppose tax hikes, especially indirect taxes, as they fuel inflation and erode purchasing power. It advocates for reducing government spending (a 5% negative supplementary budget) and prioritizes stimulating domestic consumption and economic activity to provide a positive impetus to the economic outlook.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The social focus centers on the well-being and protection of the purchasing power of the elderly, emphasizing that high inflation is currently outpacing pension increases, which is degrading their quality of life. Furthermore, it is stressed that the combined effect of tax increases and inflation will diminish the purchasing power of working individuals by year-end.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is on repealing the government's tax laws. Key priorities include scrapping the planned increases in indirect taxes (excise duties, VAT) and completely eliminating the car tax, which the speaker urges Parliament to vote for. They are also advocating for the adoption of a negative supplementary budget.

5 Speeches Analyzed