Session Profile: Urmas Reinsalu

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

2025-01-21

Political Position
The most crucial issue is national defense and the rapid procurement of ammunition (€1.6 billion) to prevent the temporary occupation of Estonia. The speaker is vehemently opposed to the government's sluggishness and indecisiveness, which has wasted eighteen months and driven up costs. The political framework is heavily focused on criticizing the government's actions and priorities (the tax hump versus security), demanding the immediate implementation of military advice.

26 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates deep expertise regarding national defense funding, ammunition procurement, and NATO requirements, utilizing specific figures (1.6 billion, 598 million, 90 million in VAT). He/She is well-versed in the European Union's financial management regulation (referencing ex-post and ex-ante models) and the possibilities for utilizing structural funds (emissions trading revenue). This expertise is based on the military advice provided by the Commanders of the Defense Forces and the former Secretary General.

26 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The speaker's style is extremely critical, urgent, and at times dramatic, using strong language such as "slack and sluggish political leadership," "fudging the issue," and "brazenness." He balances detailed numerical analysis (the budget strategy figures) with emotional and existential appeals (referencing generations of Estonians yet to be born and the example set by Lithuania). The overall tone is combative and accusatory, directed especially at the government.

26 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker is active during the plenary session of the Riigikogu, presenting and defending the draft resolution put forth by Isamaa. He/She references recent meetings with European politicians (Ursula von der Leyen, Friedrich Merz), demonstrating active international dialogue on the subject of defense funding. His/Her communication style is focused on the continuous exposure of the government’s inaction and the manipulation of figures.

26 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The main targets of criticism are the governing coalition (Reform Party, Eesti 200) and specific ministers (Kallas, Pevkur, Michal), who are accused of indecisiveness, evasion, and lying. The criticism is both political (wrong priorities, insufficient defense spending) and personal/procedural (mismanagement in the leadership of the Ministry of Defense, causing the resignation of Defense Forces leaders). The speaker shows no willingness to compromise regarding the necessary 1.6 billion euros.

26 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The speaker emphasizes the necessity of adhering to military advice (from the Commander of the Defence Forces) and calls on parliament to vote "according to conscience and national interests," thereby seeking support across coalition lines. He advocates active cooperation at the European level (using the ex-ante model and structural funds) to change the rules governing the financing of defense investments, citing the potential support of Lithuania and Germany.

26 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The primary focus is on Estonia's national security and its international context (NATO, the Russian threat assessment). At the European Union level, emphasis is placed on utilizing fiscal rules and structural funds for defense purposes. There is also a brief mention of overregulation affecting rural life and agricultural businesses (bureaucracy, equine races), which serves as a critique of the government's priorities.

26 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
The speaker is critical of the government's tax policy, particularly the VAT increase, which additionally taxes defense expenditures (90 million euros). He contrasts the Reform Party's 1.5 billion euro "tax hump" project with the 598 million euros allocated for defense investments. He supports the issuance of national defense bonds and the use of EU funds (money from emissions trading) for one-off defense investments, preferring a targeted loan specifically for ensuring security.

26 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
Social issues (healthcare, the social sector) are mentioned only in the context where the government has squandered the reserves and where these sectors are competing with defense spending. The speaker emphasizes that national defense is currently an existential priority that must serve as the foundation for all other sectors. [The speaker] criticizes the government for dealing with unnecessary bureaucracy (cage hens, plastic caps) during an economic crisis.

26 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The main legislative priority is the adoption of the Isamaa draft resolution, which would mandate the government to procure 1.6 billion euros worth of ammunition between 2025 and 2028 and seek exceptions to financial rules at the EU level. The speaker is the initiator of this proposal and a strong opponent of the government's current budget strategy, which, in his view, does not include sufficient funding.

26 Speeches Analyzed