Agenda Profile: Urmas Reinsalu

Interpellation concerning business activities originating in Estonia and related to Russia during the War in Ukraine (No. 598)

2024-03-11

15th Estonian Parliament, 3rd session, plenary session

Political Position
The political stance is strongly opposed to continued extensive business dealings with Russia during the war in Ukraine, particularly when such activity benefits from national or EU subsidies. It calls for a substantive assessment and concrete administrative measures from the Prime Minister, such as restricting subsidies and implementing national sanctions, while underscoring the ethical and rational dimensions of the matter. The speaker casts doubt on the government's capacity to act and its moral authority in light of the Prime Minister's personal political crisis.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates detailed awareness of specific Estonian companies doing business with Russia (e.g., Vero Logistics, EuroChem Terminal, NPM Silmet, Aquaphor) and cites large financial figures sourced from journalistic reports (e.g., 800 million euros in iron trade, pharmaceutical business grown 600-fold). The expertise covers sanctions policy, cross-border trade, and the mechanisms for distributing state subsidies (including EU support). The speaker highlights the paradox that data concerning Estonian business activity is only accessible via Russian customs documents.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is sharply critical and demanding, focusing on the prime minister's accountability and inaction. It utilizes logical arguments and data gathered from journalistic sources to highlight the government's failure to provide substantive answers and take action. The tone is formal, yet emotionally charged, accusing the government of inertia and referencing the prime minister's personal political crisis.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The pattern of action is evident in the submission of an interpellation to the Riigikogu and its active follow-up, where the speaker repeatedly demands substantive answers. This demonstrates great persistence and a readiness to utilize parliamentary instruments to pressure the government, requesting additional time and promising to submit further written questions.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The main opponent is Prime Minister Kaja Kallas and the government, who are being criticized for the lack of substantive decisions and the ongoing political crisis. The criticism targets both political inaction (regarding sanctions and support measures) and ethical inconsistency, specifically pointing to the Prime Minister’s family business and Oleg Ossinovski’s financial support for coalition partners (Eesti 200, SDE), which creates a conflict of interest.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The focus is directed at the cooperation, or lack thereof, between the government and neighboring countries (Latvia, Lithuania, Finland, Poland) regarding efforts to establish a trade embargo along the land border. It demands frankness and transparency from the government concerning diplomatic proposals, criticizing the decision to keep them confidential.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is clearly international and national, concentrating on Estonia-Russia cross-border business activity and its prevention through cooperation with the European Union or neighboring border states. Emphasis is placed on Estonia's position as a border state and the necessity of coordinating national sanctions with its neighbors.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Economic perspectives advocate for the restriction and obstruction of trade with Russia, even if it is legally compliant, stressing the moral dimension. There is strong opposition to granting national and EU subsidies to companies conducting such business, demanding ethical oversight regarding the use of taxpayer funds.

5 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
Not enough data

5 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is currently aimed at amending or tightening the government's sanctions policy and the rules governing the distribution of subsidies. It calls for the implementation of national sanctions, citing the previous precedent of restricting the transit of Belarusian metal, and inquires about the government's action plan concerning this matter.

5 Speeches Analyzed