Agenda Profile: Urmas Reinsalu

First reading of the draft statement of the Riigikogu "In Support of the People of Georgia" (564 AE)

2025-01-22

15th Estonian Parliament, 5th session, plenary session.

Political Position
A strong values-based position supports the Georgian people's right to free elections and a democratic future. The speaker vigorously opposes Russia's imperial ambitions, which are realized through military, political, and economic interference. Criticism is directed at the actions of the Georgian government (the Ivanishvili bloc), which have allowed Russia to gain leverage over Georgia. The European community is called upon to provide clearer and more specific guidelines for action, rather than remaining passive.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates a profound knowledge of the political history of Eastern Europe and Georgia, referencing previous analysis (a 2012 Wall Street Journal article) and key historical events (the assassination of Gamsakhurdia, the Rose Revolution). Specific figures are utilized (over a million Russian citizens, 10% nominal GDP growth) to illustrate Georgia’s economic and geopolitical context. The subject matter is framed through the lens of geopolitics and the ambitions to restore the Russian Empire.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The tone is serious, analytical, and urgent, describing the situation as "a drama unfolding before our eyes." Both logical arguments (the influx of Russian capital) and a value-based appeal (the right to free choice) are utilized. The speaker defines the nature of the statement as "autological," aiming to define the Estonian perspective and convey a clear message to the international community.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker refers to previous activity, including writing for the Wall Street Journal in 2012 ahead of the Georgian elections. He/She also mentions continuously receiving information about the political crisis from representatives of Georgia's partner party, the UNM. The pattern of activity focuses on vocally advocating for Estonia's position within the international community.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The main adversary is Russia, which is seen as the restorer of the empire, utilizing levers of both military, political, and economic intervention. Criticism is directed at the Georgian government for enabling Russia's influence and at the European community for its "sluggish collective reaction." The criticism targets political processes and the absence of values.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The speaker stresses the necessity of acting together with "like-minded states," particularly those in Eastern Europe, in order to urge the international community toward clearer action. Cooperation with Georgia’s partner party, the UNM, in gathering information is mentioned. Support is given for shifting the focus of development aid away from Georgian state institutions and toward projects that support civil society, free journalism, and media.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is heavily on international and Eastern European issues, particularly Georgia's path toward the European Union and NATO membership. Emphasis is placed on Estonia's responsibility to act as an advocate for Georgian interests within the international community. Eastern European nations are viewed as the most articulate statement-makers, stemming from their painful awareness of Russia's ambitions.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Economic phenomena are discussed within a geopolitical context, noting that Georgia’s impressive GDP growth (around 10%) is based on a "staggering inflow of Russian money and Russian capital." This economic dynamic is presented as a negative factor, illustrating Russia’s influence in Georgia. The prioritization of development aid towards supporting civil society is advocated.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The focus is placed on the Georgian people's right to choose their future through free elections, which is considered a minimum standard. The need to support Georgian civil society, free journalism, and media through development aid is emphasized in order to guarantee democratic processes.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The main focus is the Riigikogu's draft statement, titled "In Support of the Georgian People," which aims to define Estonia's position and urge the government to take specific action. The speaker demands that the development aid center halt current projects targeting Georgian state institutions and redirect them to support civil society.

2 Speeches Analyzed