Agenda Profile: Vadim Belobrovtsev

Draft law amending the Churches and Religious Communities Act (570 UA) - Third Reading

2025-06-18

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary session

Political Position
The political position is strongly opposed to the draft amendment to the Law on Churches and Congregations (570 UA), which is deemed unconstitutional. This stance is value-based, emphasizing the necessity of adhering to the constitution and protecting organizations from pressure exerted by the state. The speaker criticizes the prevailing parliamentary culture, where bills containing unconstitutional content are knowingly pushed through.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise in constitutional law and parliamentary procedures, highlighting the reasons for the presidential veto and the cosmetic modification of the bill's content. Furthermore, they are familiar with the canonical ties and operational principles of the Orthodox Church, explaining why it is impossible for the church to sever the required connections.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is sharply critical, combative, and penetrating, accusing opponents of demagoguery and the deliberate violation of the constitution. Strong judgments are employed (e.g., "pure window dressing," "a favorite demagogic tactic"), appealing both to logic (constitutional consistency) and morality ("not a sound practice").

2 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker has repeatedly addressed the chamber on the given topic ("having delivered quite a number of speeches"), which indicates a high level of activity and consistent opposition during the deliberation of the specific bill.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The main opponents are the initiators and supporters of the draft bill (the parliamentary majority), who are accused of the deliberate violation of the constitution and engaging in unethical parliamentary culture. Specific opponents (Jaanus Karilaid, representative of Eesti 200) are personally criticized for demagoguery, using bombastic language, and presenting illogical arguments.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
Concerning cooperation, reference is made to the amendments put forward by the Center Party faction, which were intended to bring the draft legislation into compliance with the Constitution. The majority rejected these proposals in the committees, which, according to the speaker, demonstrates the majority's unwillingness to cooperate.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is entirely on the national level (Estonia’s constitutional order, the activities of the Riigikogu) and on the international/ecclesiastical level (canonical ties with the Moscow Patriarchate). Local or regional issues are not addressed.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Insufficient data

2 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
A firm stance in defense of religious freedom and organizational autonomy. The speaker opposes state pressure against the Estonian Christian Orthodox Church, aimed at forcing it to sever canonical ties, deeming this unconstitutional.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The main legislative focus is opposing the draft act amending the Churches and Congregations Act (570 UA), as the speaker believes it violates the constitution. The speaker is a strong opponent of the bill and supported the Centre Party faction's proposed amendments aimed at rectifying the unconstitutional provisions.

2 Speeches Analyzed