Session Profile: Evelin Poolamets

Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fourth Session, Plenary Session.

2024-10-09

Political Position
The political focus is centered on resolving the demographic crisis and ensuring the long-term preservation of the Estonian nation, language, and culture. The speaker takes a firm stance in support of boosting the birth rate and sharply criticizes the government's inaction and the cuts to family benefits, which have only exacerbated the crisis. This position is value-driven, emphasizing national continuity and standing in opposition to short-term fixes, such as uncontrolled immigration.

11 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates profound expertise in the field of demography and population statistics, repeatedly citing data and forecasts from Statistics Estonia. Specific data points are utilized (e.g., the 2085 forecast, a total fertility rate of 1.31, and 10,949 births), and the long-term impact of migration on the population's age and ethnic composition is analyzed. This expertise is focused on the thorough diagnosis of problems and the identification of solutions via a special committee on issues.

11 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is urgent and sharply critical, aimed especially at the government and the Reform Party, who are accused of lacking interest in children's welfare. Both logical arguments (statistical data) and emotional appeals are utilized, pointing to the opponents' negative attitude toward childbearing and families. The speaker uses examples (e.g., a neighbor’s decision to have a third child with the help of subsidies) to emphasize the effectiveness of the support measures.

11 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker is active during the plenary session, presenting a draft resolution to establish a special committee tasked with addressing the demographic crisis. They actively participate in the Q&A, clarifying the committee's mandate and emphasizing the severity of the crisis. This pattern of activity is clearly aimed at pushing through a specific legislative initiative.

11 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The primary opposition is aimed at the Reform Party and the ruling coalition, who are accused of ignoring and exacerbating the demographic crisis through the cutting of family benefits and the increasing of immigration quotas. The criticism is intense and partly personal, pointing to the negative rhetoric of ministers and the honorary chairman of the Reform Party regarding children and large families. The speaker sees the government's actions as prioritizing the interests of entrepreneurs over national sustainability.

11 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The draft resolution for the special committee stipulates the inclusion of one member from each faction, which suggests a formal openness to inter-factional cooperation within the committee's work. However, the speaker’s rhetoric toward the government partners is sharply confrontational, as he admits that he sees no support for his initiative in the chamber.

11 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The primary focus is on national population policy, but the importance of rural areas is also stressed, noting that the birth rate is higher in the countryside. It is proposed that the commission's tasks should include improving access to services in rural areas so that young families can start their lives there and schools are in close proximity to their homes.

11 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Support is voiced for state subsidies aimed at increasing the birth rate, citing, for example, the positive impact of the third child benefit on the number of births. Criticism is directed at the government's policy of increasing immigration quotas in order to acquire a "ready product"—a mature worker—thereby serving the interests of private entrepreneurs while domestic unemployment is simultaneously rising.

11 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The central social theme is the demographic crisis and the sustainability of the Estonian nation, emphasizing the necessity of supporting families and children. Opposition is voiced against cuts to family benefits and hobby education, which send a clear signal that the Estonian people are not important to the government. Immigration is viewed as a negative factor that alters the ethnic composition of the population and exacerbates the aging trend.

11 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The main legislative focus is initiating the formation of the Special Committee on Solving the Demographic Crisis through a draft resolution. The committee's tasks are extensive: analyzing population policy, formulating opinions on draft legislation, making proposals for supplementing national policies, and collecting statistics.

11 Speeches Analyzed