Agenda Profile: Evelin Poolamets

Third reading of the Bill amending the Food Act (378 SE)

2024-05-15

15th Riigikogu, 3rd session, plenary session

Political Position
The speaker expresses strong opposition to the amendment to the Food Act initiated by the Government of the Republic, which regulates the treatment of food with ionizing radiation. The opposition is both substantive, based on potential health risks, and procedural, highlighting the complete lack of public debate prior to the law's adoption. The political framework is strongly value-driven, centering on the protection of public health.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates technical expertise in the field of food irradiation and radiation physics, utilizing specific terminology such as radionuclides (cobalt-60, cesium-137), gamma radiation, and megaelectronvolts. He/She explains in detail the effect of radiation on microorganisms and refers to scientific studies (German scientists) and the content of the explanatory memorandum to emphasize the danger of irradiation. This expertise also encompasses knowledge of current regulations in Estonia and the European Union concerning permitted products.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The language used is formal, factual, and technical, focusing on the detailed explanation of legal provisions and radiation processes. The tone is cautionary and concerned, emphasizing logical arguments and references to health effects, while simultaneously criticizing procedural haste. Instead of emotional appeals, scientific facts and references to the practices of other countries are employed.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
There is no data regarding the frequency or rhythm of the occurrences.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
Criticism is aimed at the bill initiated by the Government of the Republic, primarily criticizing the procedural approach due to the absence of public debate on the topic of food irradiation. The opposition is intense and policy-driven, as the faction of the Conservative People's Party of Estonia has declared its non-support for the draft legislation.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The speaker represents the faction’s position (The EKRE faction does not support the bill). There is no information regarding cooperation or a willingness to compromise with other parties concerning this specific bill.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is on national legislation (the Estonian Food Act) and the international context, referencing European Union authorizations and the prohibitions in other countries (Germany, Great Britain). The French-owned Ionisos laboratory operating in Estonia is also mentioned.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
The focus is on regulations pertaining to food processing establishments and the issuance of operating licenses for laboratories. Broader economic perspectives concerning taxes, trade, or budget discipline are absent.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The primary social theme is public health and food safety, highlighting the danger of ionizing radiation to living tissues and potential health effects, such as the formation of malignant tumors, mutations, and metabolic disorders. The necessity of a public debate before the adoption of health-related legislation is emphasized.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The primary legislative focus is the opposition to the draft amendment of the Food Act (Bill 378 SE) at its third reading. The speaker is against the bill, concentrating on specific regulatory details (namely, the granting of permits for irradiation) and insisting on a wider public debate before the law is passed.

1 Speeches Analyzed