Agenda Profile: Evelin Poolamets
Draft law amending the Value Added Tax Act (596 SE) – First Reading
2025-05-22
Fifteenth Riigikogu, Fifth Session, Plenary Session.
Political Position
The political stance is one of strong opposition to the VAT increase, arguing that it exacerbates social inequality and makes life harder for poorer people. This position is deeply rooted in values and policy-focused, highlighting the negative impact of the tax hike on the economy, particularly the tourism sector. The speaker frames the tax increase as a burden imposed on the poor by the Reform Party.
2 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding the social impact of tax policy, citing government impact assessments which confirm the regressive nature of the value-added tax (VAT). Specific emphasis is placed on the spending patterns of low-income individuals (food and essential necessities). Furthermore, the issue of the tourism economy and price sensitivity is brought up, using Finnish tourists as a specific example.
2 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is critical and questioning, challenging the presenter regarding the objectives of the opposing party (the Reform Party). It employs both logical arguments (concerning the impact on inequality) and figurative language when describing the effects of tourism. The tone is formal, yet it incorporates an emotional appeal regarding the plight of poorer people.
2 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The data show active involvement in the legislative process (first reading of Bill 596 SE), posing critical questions to the rapporteur regarding the social and economic impact of the tax increase.
2 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The primary opponent is the Reform Party, which faces sharp criticism for placing the burden on the less affluent. The criticism is both policy- and value-driven, calling into question the governing party's objectives regarding the increase of social inequality.
2 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
Not enough data.
2 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is on national tax policy and its impact on the people of Estonia, particularly in the context of social inequality. The international dimension is also addressed through tourism, with specific reference to the price sensitivity of Finnish tourists.
2 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Economic views are strongly opposed to the VAT increase, as it harms low-income individuals and stifles tourism. Social justice and the competitiveness of the tourism sector are prioritized over a broad-based consumption tax hike.
2 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The primary social issue is income inequality and the ability of poorer people to make ends meet, stressing that a tax hike will exacerbate social inequality. The focus is on the accessibility of essential goods for low-income individuals.
2 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus centers on the opposition to the draft act amending the Value-Added Tax Act (Bill 596 SE). The speaker is actively opposing the bill, emphasizing its negative consequences for social welfare and the tourism sector.
2 Speeches Analyzed