Agenda Profile: Lauri Läänemets

Reconsideration of the Act Amending the Act on Churches and Religious Communities (570 UA), Not Proclaimed by the President of the Republic

2025-05-14

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, plenary session

Political Position
The political position is strongly security-oriented, emphasizing the need to legally sever the Kremlin's subordination ties with religious organizations operating in Estonia. The stance is both value-based and pragmatic, stressing that the constitution must be evaluated within the current context, given that Russia has fundamentally altered global dynamics. The Social Democrats support the law's primary objective—ensuring security—but remain open to discussing the president’s observations and finding suitable amendments.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise in analyzing national security, hybrid warfare, and influence operations, providing examples of the subtle layering of influence activities. They also possess knowledge of the legal status of religious organizations (NGOs/NPOs) and the ability to distinguish between canonical and legal ties. Reference is also made to intelligence material held by the Ministry of the Interior, which supports the necessity of preventive action.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is serious and urgent, emphasizing the importance of prevention and avoiding security threats, because reacting after the fact is simply too late. The speaker employs logical arguments and analogies (NGOs, Bible translation) to clarify complex legal and security issues. The tone is direct and confrontational, accusing the opposing forces of acting in their own political interests rather than prioritizing national security.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speech was delivered during a Riigikogu session as part of the re-examination of the law, which indicates active involvement in the parliament’s plenary sessions. Participation in committee work is also noted, where examples of influence activities were presented. The pattern of activity involves reacting to presidential decisions and advancing the legislative process.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The main adversaries are the Kremlin and Patriarch Kirill, who are accused of using religion to implement the policies of the Russian state and the objectives of its special services. Domestically, "conservative forces" are criticized, who are accused of acting in political interests and defending the preservation of the Kremlin's influence within Estonian religious organizations.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The cooperation style is pragmatic: the institution of the President is respected, and we are prepared to discuss his observations and find the best possible amendments. However, this cooperation is conditional, as we do not support changing the law's core objective—namely, guaranteeing security and eliminating the legal relationship of subordination to the Kremlin.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is clearly on national security and the international threat landscape, which is linked to Russia's aggression and influence operations. Materials provided to Estonia by Ukraine are also mentioned, which underscores the importance of international security cooperation. The internal focus within Estonia is directed toward ensuring the country's security as a whole.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Not enough data

1 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
The issue of religious freedom is being addressed, emphasizing that the law’s purpose is to protect it, not restrict it. This social matter is closely tied to security, as the objective is to free Orthodox believers from Russian political influence so that they may peacefully dedicate themselves to their faith. It is stressed that the criticism is directed not at local religious adherents, but at Russia.

1 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The primary legislative focus is the re-debate of the bill amending the Churches and Congregations Act, which aims to legally sever the relationship of subordination with the Kremlin. The speaker is a strong proponent of the law and stresses the need for proactive legislation that addresses today's hybrid threats. Support is being given to discussing the president's observations to prevent a constitutional breach.

1 Speeches Analyzed