Agenda Profile: Lauri Laats

Draft law amending the Enterprise Income Tax Simplification Act, the Security Tax Act, and the Income Tax Act (645 SE) – First Reading

2025-05-20

15th Riigikogu, 5th session, plenary sitting

Political Position
The opposition is critical of the draft bill; it emphasizes the need to preserve the original principle of solidarity and criticizes the plan to alter the contributions made by businesses toward national security. It highlights the government's instability and maintains unwavering opposition, especially considering the context of past promises and ongoing scandals. The stance is strongly political and ideological, focusing on the transparency of tax policy and financing.

6 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
Demonstrates knowledge of the tax system and the substance of the draft legislation: the increase of income tax and VAT to 24% and the concept of the "tax hump" are mentioned; it also refers to the debate on fiscal policy and the impact on incomes, utilizing specific figures and political terminology.

6 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
A heavily accusatory and conflict-raising tone; uses questions, references to scandals, and emotional displays to reinforce their criticism. Maintains a formal, yet sharply critical style and emphasizes the need not to stray from the topic.

6 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
A consistent body of speakers participating in the discussions held on the same day; several observations presented impartially regarding the same report; persistent focus on the substance of the draft legislation and the handling of the chair. Also represented were repeated references to other political parties and an effort to avoid statements that strayed off-topic.

6 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
Primarily oppositional; criticism is aimed at the control exerted by the government and the Reform Party, as well as the amendment of the draft bill; it employs strong rhetorical tools (assertions, references to scandals) and stresses that taxes are rising and the cost of living is increasing. It characterizes the compromise as limited or flawed.

6 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
The text indicates some degree of colleague acknowledgment ("agree with my good colleague"), yet the overall discussion leans toward confrontation. While adherence to boundaries and politeness is highlighted, actual cooperation remains limited and primarily serves as a backdrop for oppositional discourse.

6 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
Not enough data

6 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Critical regarding the sustained increase in taxes: the 24% rise in income tax and VAT is highlighted, and it is stated that the cost of living is increasing. At the same time, it is rhetorically noted that abolishing the tax hump will increase people's cash flow, although the actual stance reflects concern over declining wage levels (real wages) and the general economic downturn. The text brings to the fore the dispute over the distribution of burdens between companies and employees, and the impact of tax policy on people's ability to cope financially.

6 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
Economic justice and livelihood are central; emphasis is placed on the principle of solidarity and the importance of accessible job opportunities, as well as the distribution of costs between employees and employers. The aim is for people to retain their income, and the social consequences of rising costs are being discussed.

6 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The focus is on the substance of the first reading of Draft Bill 645 SE and the ensuing debate regarding its proposed amendments. It is stressed that the bill alters the original plan concerning contributions to security and the tax structure, and connections are highlighted between the bill's content and the discussion, specifically concerning its detailed specification. The necessity of remaining on topic is asserted, and the matter of changes to promises previously made by the government is noted.

6 Speeches Analyzed