Agenda Profile: Lauri Laats

Continuation of the first reading of the Draft Law on the State Budget for 2026 (737 SE)

2025-10-08

The 15th Riigikogu, 6th Session, Plenary Sitting

Political Position
The political stance is strongly oppositional, focusing on the government's dishonesty and lack of popular mandate, stemming from the fact that they lied about tax increases prior to the elections. Key issues include the 2026 state budget deficit, borrowing funds to cover governance costs, and ensuring the social well-being of the population. They are firmly committed to defending the progressive income tax system and actively oppose its abolition. The political framework is heavily performance- and value-based (honesty, trust).

3 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of budget deficits, borrowing objectives, and tax systems (progressive income tax, special VAT rates for foodstuffs in the EU). He/She refers to 25 European Union countries that have established a lower VAT rate for food items. The speaker uses references to the State Comptroller and quotes from the former Minister of Finance (Jürgen Ligi) to support the criticism of the economy’s and budget’s lack of transparency.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is highly aggressive and combative, directly accusing the government of lying and losing the public's trust ("shame on you"). Strong emotional appeals are employed, listing the ministers' alleged incompetent actions (e.g., bathroom renovations, posing with a YouTuber) to underscore the lack of confidence. The style is more accusatory and critical than a detailed, data-driven analysis.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The speaker actively participates in the Riigikogu session during the first reading of the budget and refers to their involvement in the work of the Finance Committee, where the Finance Minister's report was discussed. No other information is available.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The main opponent is the government coalition led by the Reform Party, which stands accused of lying to the public and undermining confidence in the state. The criticism is intense and wide-ranging, covering both budget policy and the personal and professional failures of ministers (e.g., the plans put forward by the Minister of the Interior, the actions of the Minister of Justice). Compromise is ruled out, as the speaker proposes rejecting the budget entirely.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
No willingness to cooperate with the coalition is being expressed; the focus remains on demanding the rejection of the budget. The previous coalition (including the Social Democrats) is referenced in a negative context as the source of the crisis of confidence.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is placed on national and societal issues, specifically the budget, public trust, and general well-being. While the agricultural crisis—including swine fever and adverse weather conditions—and food production problems are mentioned, no specific regional projects or communities are brought to the forefront.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
The economic outlook emphasizes fiscal prudence, standing in opposition to borrowing to cover government spending and future tax hikes. There is strong support for reducing the VAT on food items to 9%, citing public mandate and the necessity of ensuring people can afford basic living costs. Furthermore, they oppose abolishing the progressive income tax system.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
In the social sector, emphasis is placed on society's mandate to ensure people's livelihood and basic sustenance. Concern is being raised regarding the Interior Minister’s attempts to restrict demonstrations and penalize individuals for content they have read or watched, stressing the importance of protecting civil liberties. Furthermore, worry was expressed about the significant confusion within the defense sector.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is currently on initiating the rejection of the 2026 State Budget Law draft (737 SE). The speaker strongly opposes both the substance of the budget and the abolition of the tax hump (the dismantling of the progressive income tax system).

3 Speeches Analyzed