Agenda Profile: Anastassia Kovalenko-Kõlvart

Government decisions

2025-02-12

15th Riigikogu, 5th sitting, information briefing

Political Position
The speaker adopts a strong oppositional stance against the government’s tax policy, stressing the negative effect that increases in car tax, VAT, and income tax will have on household incomes and the overall cost of living. He argues that national priorities should center on citizens' ability to cope financially, and questions whether the government’s priorities lie with the people or the state itself. He indicates that the "third priority" position is unacceptable and highlights the necessity of taking three concrete steps to stimulate the economy, though he fails to name any specific alternative reforms.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker addresses topics related to tax and fiscal policy, specifically referencing the impact of VAT, income tax, and the proposed car tax, alongside the overall cost of living. To bolster the arguments' validity and highlight the need for policy decisions, he/she utilizes assessments provided by the Institute of Economic Research and case studies from the Baltic countries. The presentation includes quotes from experts (e.g., Peeter Raudsepp) and is grounded in economic analysis and statistically supported arguments.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The tone is quick, critical, and emotionally charged; it employs direct questions, personal examples, and references to experts to bolster its arguments. Formally, the text is tentatively conversational and parliamentary in its address, turning directly to the Prime Minister and focusing heavily on the suffering of the people.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
Three speeches given on the same day (2025-02-12) demonstrate a consistently critical stance and the raising of questions directed at the government. The text references previous administrations and non-governmental discussions; three specific steps are demanded for economic revitalization. The overall pattern is parliamentary debate and continuous criticism leveled against the government.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The government is positioned as the primary adversary; criticism centers on tax policy and budgetary decisions, and the accusations carry a strongly judgmental tone. The intensity is high, and the criticism is policy-based, not aimed at becoming personal; it is emphasized that the decisions made thus far are detrimental, and new steps must be considered in the interest of the people.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
A willingness to cooperate or compromise is not immediately apparent; the speaker employs strong criticism and uses questions to shift responsibility onto the government. Different political parties are referenced, and previous coalition positions are named, but there is no clear readiness to draft common plans.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is at the national level, while simultaneously drawing comparisons with Latvia and Lithuania to illustrate the impact of tax policy and economic development. The international context is utilized in the discussion, but attention is primarily directed toward the domestic situation and the well-being of families.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
In the name of stimulating the economy, emphasis is placed on protecting household incomes and addressing the contentious attitude towards tax increases; the significant role of the rising cost of living and the coping ability of families is also highlighted. A critical stance is taken regarding current fiscal and tax policy. Specific plans involving new borrowing or debt instruments are not presented, but three concrete steps are demanded to boost the economy, and more precise proposals are being sought.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
Emphasis is placed on the social impact: families' ability to cope, pensions and wages, the cost of the food basket, and economic stress. It is argued that tax increases reduce people's purchasing power, and it is essential to ensure people's standard of living and income stability. Social issues are primarily addressed in the context of the cost of living and income levels.

3 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
Legislative priorities focus on the review of tax policy and budgetary policy; the speaker calls for specific statutory steps and emphasizes the need to make new decisions. Previous decisions and tax increases are under criticism; it is stressed that visible changes must be implemented, but specific legislative proposals have not been put forward.

3 Speeches Analyzed