Agenda Profile: Andrei Korobeinik

Second reading of the draft law on the security tax (512 SE)

2024-12-04

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary sitting

Political Position
The political position is fiercely critical of the government’s proposed security tax bill (512 SE). The main criticism centers on the divergence between the bill’s stated purpose and its actual content, arguing that the tax is intended to plug the hole in the state budget, rather than purely funding security. The resulting scrutiny is performance-based, accusing the government (the Reform Party) of incompetence and of creating the budget deficit.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates knowledge of public finance and fiscal policy, specifically referencing the budget deficit, the decline in Euribor, and the previously failed bank tax bill. They also quote the finance minister's earlier response concerning the tax's purpose, thereby demonstrating a thorough understanding of the bill's context.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is sharp, critical, and at times sarcastic, particularly evident in the proposal to rename the tax the "Reform Party Incompetence Tax." The speaker employs both logical appeals (focusing on the tax's actual purpose) and ethical appeals (highlighting the perceived rudeness toward the public). The session concludes with procedural criticism concerning the impartiality of the meeting chair, which is met with laughter.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The pattern of discourse is intensive and centers on one specific legislative debate (the second reading of the security tax bill) over the course of a single day. The activity includes asking questions, expressing positions, and procedural interventions.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The primary opponent is the Reform Party, which is accused of incompetence that resulted in a half-a-billion-euro budget hole. The criticism is intense and covers both political substance (fiscal policy) as well as ethical conduct (deceiving the public under the guise of the tax name). Additionally, the chair of the session is criticized for violating impartiality.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
There is no information regarding willingness to cooperate or compromise; the speaker refers to an earlier draft bill that the Reform Party did not support, thereby highlighting the previous inability to cooperate.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is entirely national, covering the state budget, the security tax, and the parliament's legislative process.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Economic views are critical of the government’s fiscal policy, emphasizing a budget hole amounting to half a billion euros. They support alternative revenue sources (such as the previous bank tax bill) and oppose the current levy, which is disguised as a security tax, given that it is actually being used to cover the budget deficit.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
Social issues are only touched upon in passing, with a brief mention that tax revenue also goes towards covering social costs, but there is no concrete position on social policy or the balance between security and social spending.

4 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is on opposing the draft Security Tax Act (512 SE) and emphasizing the discrepancy between its name and its actual purpose. Furthermore, attention is being paid to parliamentary procedure and the principles of democracy regarding the impartiality of the presiding officer.

4 Speeches Analyzed