Agenda Profile: Rene Kokk

Draft law amending the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel and Electricity Excise Tax Act and other laws (510 SE) – first reading

2024-10-15

15th Estonian Parliament, 4th session, plenary session

Political Position
The political position involves strong opposition to the planned excise tax hikes, especially concerning fuel and alcohol, arguing that they are ineffective methods for generating tax revenue. The criticism targets the government's philosophical shift from supporting economic growth to restricting consumption—an approach deemed out of touch with reality and characteristic of the Social Democrats. The stance is primarily policy- and results-driven, emphasizing the negative economic repercussions.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Topic Expertise
The speaker demonstrates expertise regarding fiscal policy and the impact of excise duties, focusing on the dynamics of border trade and the collection of tax revenue. Emphasis is placed on the necessity of analyzing past experiences where excise duty increases have led to trade shifting to neighboring countries. Economic terms such as "tax revenue" are used, and reference is made to having previously "stepped on the rake."

2 Speeches Analyzed
Rhetorical Style
The rhetorical style is critical, challenging, and occasionally ironic, addressing the minister directly and questioning his/her grasp of reality (his/her "feet on the ground"). Logical arguments are employed, based on economic consequences and historical mistakes, contrasting with the government’s alleged moralizing and "world-saving" rhetoric.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Activity Patterns
The data is limited, restricted to two interventions during the first reading of a single bill (510 SE) on the same date, demonstrating active participation in the debate surrounding the aforementioned draft legislation.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Opposition Stance
The main opponent is the government and the Reform Party, who are being criticized for a shift in political philosophy: moving from supporting economic growth to restricting consumption. The criticism is sharp, accusing the government of lacking a sense of reality and adopting the talking points of the Social Democrats (Läänemets). The opposition is based on policy and philosophy.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Collaboration Style
There is no information regarding a willingness to cooperate or compromise; the speaker's position is purely oppositional and demands that the government reassess its strategy.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Regional Focus
The focus is on national tax policy and its negative impact on the Estonian economy, particularly the shift of commerce to neighboring countries. Specific local or regional projects are not mentioned.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Economic Views
Supports a budget policy focused on economic growth, where tax revenue is generated through a functioning economy, rather than through excise duty hikes that restrict consumption. [The party/person] is strongly opposed to excise duty increases, which drive trade out of the country, resulting in a loss of tax revenue, and criticizes the government's focus on reducing energy consumption.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Social Issues
Social issues are addressed within the context of economic policy, criticizing the government's tendency to moralize about consumption (alcohol, energy) and link it to the ideology of the Social Democrats. It is stressed that reducing consumption should not be the primary objective for filling the state budget.

2 Speeches Analyzed
Legislative Focus
The legislative focus is on opposing Bill 510 SE (Draft Act on Amendments to the Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel, and Electricity Excise Duty Act and Other Acts). The speaker is a strong opponent who is demanding adequate analyses from the Ministry of Finance regarding the actual impact of the excise duty increases on border trade.

2 Speeches Analyzed